Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Social Knowledge Sciences and Education (ICSKSE 2018)最新文献

{"title":"The Twilight of Karaeng Galesong’s Resistance Against VOC","authors":"Melda Amelia Rohana, J. Sayono, Indah Wahyu Puji Utami","doi":"10.2991/icskse-18.2019.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icskse-18.2019.13","url":null,"abstract":"This research aimed to reconstruct the twilight of Karaeng Galesong’s resistance against VOC using historical method namely of heuristic, verification, interpretation and historiography. Either primary or secondary sources was employed in this research. Those sources was verified, interpreted and written in a narrative description of the events, started with the departure of Karaeng Galesong from Makassar after the Treaty of Bungaya, Karaeng Galesong allied with Trunojoyo, and the twilight of Karaeng Galesong’s resistance against VOC Keywords—karaeng galesong’s, VOC","PeriodicalId":322426,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Social Knowledge Sciences and Education (ICSKSE 2018)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123314660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Madurese Fishermen’s Adaptation to Marine Environment-Based Approach in Fisheries Resources Management by Empowering the Local Wisdom of “Onjem”","authors":"S. Sumarmi, S. Bachri, Ardiyanto Tanjung","doi":"10.2991/ICSKSE-18.2019.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICSKSE-18.2019.21","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, the number of coastal areas which are rich in natural resources has declined. Such condition affects the economic status of the society in the coastal area. It is necessary for the society to be willing to explore the local wisdom in managing the natural resources. This research aimed to identify the local wisdom upheld by the Madurese fishermen in managing the fish resources and purposed to analyze the society adaptation to the sea condition when fishing. This study utilized descriptive qualitative approach through an in-depth interview with the fishermen, observation, and documentation of the local wisdom upheld by fishers in managing the fisheries resources. The results of the study showed that the Madurese fishermen uphold the local wisdom of “onjem” to manage fisheries resources. The fishermen used “onjem” to adapt to the high sea water temperature and strong waves. The fishermen utilized “onjem” to gather fish. “Onjem” is made from a rope, coconut leaf stalks, and buoys, and attach to the sea bottom using a weight. “Onjem” could lower the surrounding temperature. Thus, it attracts fish to gather around, even in a dry season or famine. Keywords—“onjem”, climate change adaptation, fishermen","PeriodicalId":322426,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Social Knowledge Sciences and Education (ICSKSE 2018)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126852373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Capitalism in Implementation “Luhur Value” of The Java Community Mataraman on Blitar City","authors":"N. W. Rochmadi, I. Ariani","doi":"10.2991/icskse-18.2019.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icskse-18.2019.5","url":null,"abstract":"Mataraman is a term for Javanese people who have the superiority of adherence and determination to the values of Javanese life. The problem is that compliance with these values turns out to have high costs for the perpetrators, as well as for people who interact with them. On the other hand, the income and resources possessed by these community groups are increasingly limited. This condition makes a shift in values as a reference for the behavior of the people of Mataraman in interacting with others. The dynamics of the existence and implementation of the luhur values of mataraman society in daily life requires the availability of capital. On the other hand, the resources to get capital are increasingly narrowed as a result of the development of knowledge and technology in each community group. Keywords— capitalism, luhur values, mataraman","PeriodicalId":322426,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Social Knowledge Sciences and Education (ICSKSE 2018)","volume":"29 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126985198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Kyai-Santri Relations in the Election of the Governor of East Java 2018 in Foucault And Habermas Perspective","authors":"I. Siddiq, M. Saputra","doi":"10.2991/ICSKSE-18.2019.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICSKSE-18.2019.30","url":null,"abstract":"The existence of kyai in NU's dynamics of voyage since its establishment occupies the most central position. As a religious and social organization the existence of NU and kyai in the course of the Indonesian nation has been in a position that cannot be negotiable, starting from its establishment, involved in the dynamics of independence, the formation of the foundations of the state, becoming a political party, back again to be a religious and civic organization to date. The anatomy of the NU movement did not only involve the kyai but over time also involved NU scholars and other elements of the nation. Santri, for example, as one of the elements of NU, also has a big contribution in this dynamic. Between kyai and santri based on existing beliefs have a structural and superstructural relationship. In the election of the governor of East Java 2018, this relationship is at its summit. The two pairs of candidates namely Saifullah Yusuf Puti Guntur Soekarno and Khafifah Indar Parawansa Emil Dardak, both have a power base NU. Group of kyai who support both candidate pairs alike have a basis of the santri’s vote. Santri in this case in accordance with the tradition of NU will carry out statement delivered by their kyai. This paper wants to explore how the relationship that was established between kyai and santri during the election process of East Java 2018. Written by the literature study method and using Habermas and Foucault's perspective to explain the presented reality. The relations that arise between kyai and santri in the vortex of the East Java 2018 governor election as patronclient relations. Santri places ‘kyai’ as role models for all","PeriodicalId":322426,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Social Knowledge Sciences and Education (ICSKSE 2018)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133546202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Reenacting the Past Trough Short Story Anthology","authors":"Indah Wahyu Puji Utami, Yunita Nana Afika","doi":"10.2991/ICSKSE-18.2019.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICSKSE-18.2019.17","url":null,"abstract":"Reenactment is an interesting topic of discussion in history as it tries to relieve the past whether as mentality act or physical act. This research aims to design a short story anthology to reenact about Indonesian national movement. In this article, we outline the conceptualization of the short story anthology, the process of designing the short story anthology, and its implementation on the history learning at 11th grade. The design of short story anthology for history learning involves several steps, namely problem analysis, designing and validating the short story anthology, and implementing and evaluating the short story anthology. The short story anthology designed for 11th grade students in Indonesia. It was validated by two experts and proved to be valid as instructional sources for history learning. The implementation of this short story anthology was able to help students to understand the Indonesian national movement and the zeitgeist surrounding the events so that they are able to empathize with historical","PeriodicalId":322426,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Social Knowledge Sciences and Education (ICSKSE 2018)","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133190120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Technological Development and its Impact on Community Social Behavior","authors":"Alan Sigit Fibrianto, Ananda Dwitha Yuniar","doi":"10.2991/icskse-18.2019.42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icskse-18.2019.42","url":null,"abstract":"Today technology seems to be a primary need, where its presence can no longer be underestimated. Every aspect of life and every element of society seems to depend on the use of technology. In fact, the first time humans started the day began with the use of technology, such as the sound of an alarm clock, viewing a smartphone, and so on. Technology is always around us and is involved in every activity we do, both light work and even the most difficult work. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach that seeks to see the technology in the midst of society and try to describe various technological phenomena that affect people's lives. The results show that technology has now entered every space in human activity. The presence of technology seems to be inseparable from humans as users. Society is increasingly dependent on technology. Because technology offers convenience and everything that is practical, instant, flexible, and efficient. Thus, the presence of technology indirectly also changes a person's social behavior in everyday life. Keywords—Social Behavior, Social Change, Society, Technology.","PeriodicalId":322426,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Social Knowledge Sciences and Education (ICSKSE 2018)","volume":"93 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126134271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Avoiding Local Culture Deprivation in Historical Landscape by Involving Special Interest Community in Foothill Villages of East Java","authors":"R. Hudiyanto, N. Hadi","doi":"10.2991/ICSKSE-18.2019.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICSKSE-18.2019.22","url":null,"abstract":"By the late 2010, the cultural heritage of East Java has being promoted as a new tourist product. One of this cultural heritage is Penanggungan Ancient Complex. It is an ancient area located on Mount Penanggunan, that was built in the periods of Fourteenth century Hindu Kingdom of Majapahit. The ancient structure is not the only cultural assets founded in this Forest villages, but there are others valuable intangible culture such as Bersih Desa (Village Purification) and Meteri Sumber (watersprings rituals) traditions that being held to preserve water spring. The tradition that has roots from pre-Islamic era apparently has been abandoned since the incursion of western Capitalism and other globalized Ideology. The vanishing process has been checked by the important role of community that has special interest on preserving traditional practice and beliefs. The community not only played important role on cultural and tradition preservation but also prevented their environment from man-made and natural disaster. They want to prevent this high risk area form landslides but most of the endanger environment and cultural site belongs to Forest State Company. The community were not allowed to make any activity on those area despite many villagers using this land for farming. How did they works and what the obstacle should they cope with? How does our effort to solve their problem? Therefore, this article tried to depict the role of Special Interest Community on protecting this cultural and natural sources from deteriorated process and the important of Cultural Resources Management in maximized the role of cultural asset to the people in the Forest Village. This research has conducted by using social research method. Community were empowered by introducing them with new material of “cultural research management”, entrepreneur skill, special interest tourism and assistance also. By discussing our new paradigm in Forum Group Discussion, involving all stake holder including State Forest Company, this company allowed the community to develop an activity that could provide new economic opportunity for local people and preserving the environment from landslides. It can be concluded that State Forest Company and Local Government fully understanding the will of Community in their effort to preserve and using this cultural tradition and site in order to made new economic opportunity for the sake of the people of","PeriodicalId":322426,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Social Knowledge Sciences and Education (ICSKSE 2018)","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115634401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Recognizing Diverse Views: Controversial Narration of Kiai Ibrahim Tunggul Wulung’s Religious Humanism in a Historical Learning","authors":"Reni Dikawati, S. Sariyatun, W. Warto","doi":"10.2991/ICSKSE-18.2019.29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICSKSE-18.2019.29","url":null,"abstract":"An epistemology is a theory of the nature of knowledge and a way of justifying knowledge claims. Humanism is a part of critical thinking which come from human changing form of dignity, role, the idea of enlighment, and the responsibility of humanity. In the javanese christianity context, Kiai Ibrahim Tunggul Wulung teaches the importance appointed human dignity. He inherits some life lesson which are summarizes in own perspective of Christiany and javanese culture on Tegalombo comunity. Tunggul Wulung combines the wisdom of javanese culture and christianity in accordance of the condition and the requirement of the humanitarian society. This work is an attemp to analyze Tunggul Wulung mission method in the context of Indonesia, it is perhaps more to make explicit the lack of a common methodology, formulate one true to at least one understanding of what “critical” means, and encourage debate, and discussion on the issue. Critical ethnography was used in this research as an approach to understand the diversity of views and epistemological dimension of students’ knowledge in historical learning. The subjects of research were the postgraduate students of History Education Department at the University of Negeri Yogyakarta with the narration of Tunggul Wulung as their learning material. The research result shows the process of recognition in which the students tried to understand the diverse perspective through interaction in the classroom. The students also tried to negotiate the new historical knowledge with psychological process. The research highlights that Tunggul Wulung’s achievment can be aprreciated by the present generation, and they will negotiated epistemology in a history classroom which different some point of views during the","PeriodicalId":322426,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Social Knowledge Sciences and Education (ICSKSE 2018)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122226978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Resilience of Society Pandansari Village, Ngantang District After the Eruption of Mount Kelud 2014","authors":"I. Ruja","doi":"10.2991/icskse-18.2019.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icskse-18.2019.20","url":null,"abstract":"An eruption of Mount Kelud in 2014 was one of the disasters that affected large changes in society particularly in Pandansari Village, Ngantang District, Malang Region. In fact, the impact of the eruption affected the stable conditions of social structure, economy, and culture into vulnerable ones. One of the real impact was the geographical changes which also affected The sectors of the economy, the destruction of homes and bridges, closed farmland by lava and death of Sambong River flow. This study was aimed at looking at the efforts of adaptation and disaster recovery (resilience) of the society of Pandansari after the eruption of Mount Kelud 2014. This study used a qualitative research method with a case study approach. The results of this study explained the various efforts of resilience undertaken by the society of Pandansari Village such as changing the livelihood from being farmers into","PeriodicalId":322426,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Social Knowledge Sciences and Education (ICSKSE 2018)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126527939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Role of Forest Farmers Group Through Payment for Environmental Services Scheme in Preserving Water Resources in Cidanau Watersheds at Banten, Indonesia","authors":"N. Sunaedi, S. P. Hadi, A. Bambang","doi":"10.2991/ICSKSE-18.2019.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICSKSE-18.2019.18","url":null,"abstract":"In an effort to preserve the environment, a lot has been done, both by the government and the community, one of which is through the payment for environmental services scheme. Payments for environmental services (PES) are a relatively new program in efforts to preserve natural resources that have been applied in several countries, including in Indonesia. One of the PES Program in Indonesia is in Cidanau watershed of Banten Province which emphasizes more on the preservation of the water resources services of the Cidanau River which is a source of raw water for the people in Cilegon. This program involves several stakeholders, including users of environmental services, farming communities, NGOs, and local governments. The success of this program is determined by the synergy of all these stakeholders. Farmer communities in the upstream watershed are land owners and have a role as environmental preserver. This research was conducted in 2017 by taking the case of the Forest Farmers Group in Tamanjaya Village, Ciomas sub-district, Serang Regency, Banten Province. The research method was a qualitative method with the informant as the head of the Forest Farmers Group Karyamuda 2. The data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that forest farmer groups played an important role in the success of the PES program in the Cidanau watershed. Positive things found include (1) the Cidanau river flow is relatively constant, (2) land cover with higher crops is increasing, and (3) the farmers welfare are","PeriodicalId":322426,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Social Knowledge Sciences and Education (ICSKSE 2018)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133450378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}