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Analisis Standar Sarana dan Prasarana Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan untuk Menunjang Kegiatan Belajar Siswa 标准工具和职业基础设施分析来支持学生的学习活动
Pub Date : 2023-05-07 DOI: 10.21831/jump.v4i1.45906
Agustinus Nong Masri, Achmad Supriyanto, Ahmad Yusuf Sobri
Sarana dan prasarana pendidikan merupakan salah satu substansi dalam manajemenpendidikan yang sangat urgen dan wajib dimiliki dalam sebuah satuan pendidikan. Tanpa adanya sarana dan prasarana, suatu kegiatan pembelajaran tidak akan berjalan dengan baik dan akan menemui berbagai kendala. Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Kejuruan (SMK) sebagai salah satu satuan pendidikan yang memiliki visi untuk menghasilkan lulusan-lulusan yang siap bersaing dalam pasar kerja tentu harus memiliki sarana dan prasarana yang memadai. Sarana dan prasarana SMK ini dibutuhkan untuk menunjang kegiatan belajar siswa. Pemerintah mengeluarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 57 Tahun 2021 tentang Standar Nasional Pendidikan pasal 25 secara khusus berbicara tentang Sarana dan Prasarana Pendidikan. Detil standardisasi sarana dan prasarana pendidikan di SMK/MAK dimuat dalam Permendiknas Nomor 40 Tahun 2008. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis standar sarana dan prasarana pendidikan di SMK Syuradikara Ende. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan analisis data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana di SMK Syuradikara belum sepenuhnya mencapai standar sarana dan prasarana pendidikan yang telah ditetapkan dalam Permendiknas Nomor 40 Tahun 2008. Hal ini dikarenakan masih ada ruangan-ruangan yang belum dibuat dan dibenahi dengan sarana dan prasarana antara lain: ruang kepala sekolah, ruang tata usaha, lab komputer, ruang kurikulum, ruang BK, ruang kesiswaan, ruang guru, ruang OSIS, gudang, kantin, tempat parkir, dan ruang praktik.
工具和基础设施是教育单位中最紧迫和强制性的教育管理的实质之一。没有工具和基础设施,学习活动就会失败,遇到各种障碍。职业高中(SMK)是旨在培养准备在就业市场上竞争的毕业生的理想教育单位之一,必须有足够的工具和基础设施。这些SMK工具和基础设施是支持学生学习活动所必需的。政府于2021年发布了《国家教育标准》第25条的第57条,重点是教育基础设施和基础设施。SMK/MAK教育基础设施标准化的详细资料载于2008年第40号指令。本研究的目的是分析SMK shuradikara Ende教育基础设施的标准。本研究采用的方法是定量描述性的。使用次要数据分析的数据收集技术。研究结果表明,SMK shuradikara的设施和基础设施还没有完全达到2008年第40届教育部规定的工具和基础设施的标准。这是因为在学校校长、行政室、计算机实验室、课程室、BK教室、学生休息室、教师休息室、教室、储藏室、餐厅、停车场和练习室等领域中,还有未开发和改进的空间。
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引用次数: 0
Manajemen Strategis Sekolah Unggulan Berbasis Islam di Sekolah Dasar 伊斯兰小学传统的战略管理
Pub Date : 2023-05-07 DOI: 10.21831/jump.v4i1.59897
Nadya Zilan Maulida, Nanda Dwi Rohmah
Dalam dunia modern sekolah unggulan merupakan acuan pendidikan yang banyak dipandang mempunyai mutu paling baik. Pada penelitian ini, SD Birrul Walidain Muhammadiyah Sragen merupakan salah satu sekolah unggulan berbasis islam yang ada di lingkungan masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan case study research (penelitian studi kasus) untuk mengetahui secara rinci proses manajemen strategis yang dilakukan oleh SD Birrul Walidain Muhammadiyah Sragen. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi dengan responden kepala sekolah, guru, dan tenaga kependidikan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah 1) sekolah mampu mengembangkan dan mempertahankan kualitas melalui program unggulan, 2) sekolah merencanakan visi, misi, dan tujuan berdasarkan pada rapat RPS tiap semester atau ajaran baru, 3) sekolah menggunakan analisis SWOT untuk mengetahui kekuatan, kelemahan, tantangan, dan ancaman, 4) prestasi dan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler sekolah adalah hasil dari keberhasilan sekolah dalam merumuskan visi, misi, dan tujuan sekolah dengan baik dan benar. Manajemen strategis yang digunakan oleh sekolah terbukti memberikan dampak baik untuk peningkatan prestasi siswa, sehingga sekolah mampu bersaing dengan kompetitor terdekat.
在现代社会,许多人认为教育标准是最高质量的。就这项研究而言,Birrul walihammadiyah Sragen是社区中最杰出的伊斯兰学校之一。使用的方法是一种描述性质的方法,采用案例研究方法,详细了解SD Birrul Walidain Muhammadiyah Sragen的战略管理进程。数据提取是通过校长、教师和教育工作者的观察、采访和记录来进行的。这项研究的结果是1)能够通过这个令人印象深刻的项目发展和维持质量,学校2)计划、任务和目标愿景基于学校每学期RPS会议或新教义,3)学校使用SWOT分析来发现自己的优点、缺点、挑战和威胁,4)成就和学校的课外活动是学校成功的结果制定学校、任务和目标愿景和善良和真诚。学校使用的战略管理被证明对学生的成绩有很好的影响,使学校能够与最近的竞争对手竞争。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh e-Promotion, Pelayanan, Kemudahan, e-WOM Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian, melalui Perilaku Konsumen pada Marketplace Lazada e-促进、服务、便利、e-WOM对采购决策的影响,通过消费者对Lazada市场的行为
Pub Date : 2023-05-05 DOI: 10.31294/eco.v7i1.15241
Sugeng Lubar Prastowo, Ernie Mardiany Djaenudin, Nurul Vivi Apiyanti
Diterima 06 Februari, 2023 Direvisi 22 Februari, 2023 Diterbitkan 30 April , 2023 Lazada is an e-commerce with fewer visitors compared to other ecommerce. Several relevant research results show that there are still inconsistencies in research results, one of them is the influence of service quality on purchasing decisions, which in some previous studies has shown different levels of significant effects. This study aims to determine the effect of e-Promotion, service quality, ease of shopping, and e-WOM on purchasing decisions through consumer behavior. The research method uses associative quantitative methods, with causal techniques. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, and data analysis was carried out both descriptively and inferentially. Analysis approach with SEM-PLS, using Smart PLS 3.0. The results of the study prove that the exogenous variables e-Promotion, convenience, and consumer behavior have a direct significant effect on purchasing decisions, while service quality, and e-WOM do not have a direct effect on purchasing decisions. As for e-Promotion, service quality, convenience, and e-WOM have a direct significant effect on consumer behavior. The e-Promotion variables, service quality, convenience, and e-WOM, have a significant indirect effect on purchasing decisions, through consumer behavior as a mediating variable. Based on the research, Lazada should continuously improve its e-promotion, enhance its e-commerce application, and provide a communication space for customers to provide feedback on their shopping experience at the Lazada marketplace. Keyword:
与其他电子商务相比,Lazada是一个访客较少的电子商务。几个相关的研究结果表明,研究结果仍然存在不一致的地方,其中之一就是服务质量对购买决策的影响,在之前的一些研究中已经显示出不同程度的显著影响。本研究旨在透过消费者行为,探讨电子促销、服务品质、购物便利性及电子口碑对购买决策的影响。研究方法采用关联定量方法,结合因果关系技术。抽样方法为目的抽样,数据分析采用描述性和推理性相结合的方法。分析方法采用SEM-PLS,使用Smart PLS 3.0。研究结果证明,外生变量e促销、便利性和消费者行为对购买决策有直接显著影响,而服务质量和e-口碑对购买决策没有直接影响。在e-Promotion中,服务质量、便利性、e-口碑对消费者行为有直接显著的影响。电子促销变量服务质量、便利性和电子口碑通过消费者行为作为中介变量对购买决策有显著的间接影响。在研究的基础上,Lazada应不断完善其电子促销,加强其电子商务应用,并为顾客提供一个交流空间,反馈他们在Lazada市场的购物体验。关键字:
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引用次数: 1
The Impact of Profit and Cash Flow on Financial Distress Conditions in Hotel, Restaurant, and Tourism Sub-Sector Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange 利润和现金流对在印尼证券交易所上市的酒店、餐厅和旅游细分行业公司财务困境状况的影响
Pub Date : 2023-05-05 DOI: 10.31294/eco.v7i1.15071
U. Nasution
This study aims to ascertain the effect that applying job expansion has on employee engagement. Purposive sampling was employed in the research at PT. Bank Aceh Syariah Medan Region, resulting in a sample size of 346 respondents. Multiple linear regression analysis is the method utilized for analysis. The findings indicated that employee engagement was impacted by employment expansion. The results of the t-test, which had a significance level of 0.000 but a lower threshold of 0.05 (0.000<0.05), clearly demonstrated this. Additionally, the results of the test for the coefficient of determination reveal that an increase in employee engagement has a 28% positive impact on job size, with the remaining 72% being influenced by other factors. A tough work expanding inspires sentiments of significance. High engagement results from self-meaning that develops as a result of task design that is in line with objectives and self-values. Additionally, work arrangements that encourage employees to create meaning in their work result in higher levels of engagement than those that downplay the significance of meaningful work in employees' lives.
本研究旨在探讨工作扩展对员工敬业度的影响。在亚齐银行棉兰省的研究中采用了有目的的抽样,样本量为346名受访者。多元线性回归分析是进行分析的方法。研究结果表明,员工敬业度受到就业扩张的影响。t检验的显著性水平为0.000,但阈值较低,为0.05(0.000<0.05),结果清楚地表明了这一点。此外,决定系数的测试结果显示,员工敬业度的增加对工作规模有28%的积极影响,其余72%受到其他因素的影响。一项艰苦的工作能激发人们的重要情感。高参与度源于自我意义,这是任务设计与目标和自我价值相一致的结果。此外,鼓励员工在工作中创造意义的工作安排比那些淡化有意义的工作在员工生活中的重要性的工作安排产生更高的敬业度。
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引用次数: 0
Voice Behavior: A Systematic Literature Review – A Model of Antecedents and Outcomes 建言:一个系统的文献综述-前因和结果的模型
Pub Date : 2023-05-05 DOI: 10.31294/eco.v7i1.14617
Dhea Rahma Salsabila, A. Eliyana, A. R. Sridadi
ABSTRACT
摘要
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引用次数: 0
Optimization of Chocolate Drink Production at MSMEs Grah Indonesia using The Simplex Method 用单纯形法优化印尼Grah中小企业巧克力饮料生产
Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.31294/eco.v7i1.15239
J. Juanda, S. Hartuti, R. Khathir, Raida Agustina, Ahlillah Ahlillah
ABSTRACT
摘要
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Dampak Service Quality terhadap Customer Trust, Customer Satisfaction dan Customer Loyalty Bus Transjakarta 服务质量对顾客信任、顾客满意和顾客忠诚度的影响分析
Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.31294/eco.v7i1.15173
Noni Anche Natalia Fransisca, Y. Yenita
ABSTRACT
摘要
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引用次数: 0
Comparative Analysis of the Implementation of HR Accounting on Financial Performance at PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk 印尼伊斯兰银行Tbk实施人力资源会计对财务绩效的比较分析
Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.31294/eco.v7i1.15162
Listya Devi Junaidi, S. Mulyani
Human resource accounting has emerged as a result of accounting standards' failure to give management and investors pertinent information. This study aims to compare PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk's financial performance ratio (profitability ratio) before and after the adoption of human resource accounting. The research method used is descriptive experimental research method. The data used is the company's annual report data for 2020 and 2021. Furthermore, the data is calculated using historical cost data analysis techniques and profitability ratios. The findings from this study indicate an increase in total assets and total equity in the statement of financial position after simulating the application of human resource accounting. This is due to the total value of the net human resource investment that occurs in each year of the existing implementation simulation statement of financial position, so that a new human resource asset account appears in the asset position and retained earnings adjustment in the equity position. While the results of a comparative analysis of financial ratios using return on assets, return on equity, asset utilization, equity multiplier and profit margin show a decline in 2021 but the numbers are relatively small.  In future research it is expected to add years of research and add other financial ratios so that the results obtained are even better.
人力资源会计是会计准则未能向管理层和投资者提供相关信息的结果。本研究旨在比较PT. Bank ysariah Indonesia Tbk在采用人力资源会计前后的财务绩效比率(盈利能力比率)。研究方法采用描述性实验研究方法。使用的数据是该公司2020年和2021年的年度报告数据。此外,数据是使用历史成本数据分析技术和盈利能力比率计算的。本研究的结果表明,在模拟人力资源会计的应用后,财务状况表中的总资产和总权益增加。这是由于在现有的财务状况实施模拟报表中,每年发生的人力资源投资净值的总额,使得资产状况中出现了新的人力资源资产账户,权益状况中出现了留存收益调整。虽然使用资产收益率、净资产收益率、资产利用率、权益乘数和利润率对财务比率进行比较分析的结果显示,2021年出现下降,但数字相对较小。在未来的研究中,预计将增加多年的研究,并增加其他财务比率,以获得更好的结果。
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引用次数: 0
Understand Fiscal Decentralization and the Potential Moral Hazard in Indonesia 理解印尼财政分权和潜在的道德风险
Pub Date : 2023-04-17 DOI: 10.31294/eco.v7i1.15100
Ahmad Fadhil Imran, Basri Bado, Hafid Sumarwadji
Fiscal decentralization as a product form of political economy policy is a determinant of a country's economic growth. However, the implementation of these policies is considered vulnerable due to a lack of transparency and accountability, so that abuse of authority at the local government level often occurs which causes moral hazard and triggers fiscal policy inefficiencies. We describe the search related to fiscal decentralization through this research and how the potential for moral hazard can occur in Indonesia. This type of research is a literature study using a descriptive qualitative approach. The data collected is in the form of results from literature reviews, journals, books, newspapers, and documentation that are considered relevant. After reviewing, criticizing, and synthesizing representative literature in such a way, we are able to find several facts indicating that fiscal decentralization can be a solution to overcome economic inequality, on the other hand it can also be utilized by various parties for personal gain. With various polarizations built by the authorities, moral hazard has the potential to occur at any time.
财政分权作为政治经济政策的产物,是一国经济增长的决定因素。然而,由于缺乏透明度和问责制,这些政策的实施被认为是脆弱的,因此地方政府一级经常发生滥用权力的情况,从而导致道德风险并引发财政政策效率低下。我们通过这项研究描述了与财政分权相关的研究,以及道德风险的潜在可能性如何在印度尼西亚发生。这种类型的研究是一种使用描述性定性方法的文献研究。收集的数据以文献综述、期刊、书籍、报纸和被认为相关的文件的结果形式收集。通过这样的方式对代表性文献进行回顾、批判和综合,我们可以发现几个事实,表明财政分权可以作为克服经济不平等的解决方案,但也可以被各方利用来谋取私利。由于当局制造的各种两极分化,道德风险随时都有可能发生。
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引用次数: 0
Perencanaan Keuangan Pribadi dalam Persiapan Menghadapi Ancaman Resesi Ekonomi 2023 个人财务计划,以应对2023年经济衰退的威胁
Pub Date : 2023-04-17 DOI: 10.31294/eco.v7i1.14849
Tio Prasetio, Reni Hariyani
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引用次数: 0
期刊
JPBM Jurnal Pendidikan Bisnis dan Manajemen
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