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PERCEIVED EXTERNAL PRESTIGE ON DEVIANT WORKPLACE BEHAVIOR WITH MEDIATION OF JOB SATISFACTION AND ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT 工作满意度和组织承诺对工作场所越轨行为的外部声望影响
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jam.2022.020.03.16
Ita Wahyu Pratiwi, A. Armanu, Mintarti Rahayu
This study focuses on perceived external prestige in reducing deviant workplace behavior by mediating job satisfaction and organizational commitment. This study aimed to determine and analyze the effect of perceived external prestige on deviant workplace behavior, either directly or indirectly, through the mediation of job satisfaction and organizational commitment. This study used saturated sampling. The sample used in this study is the civil servant of the Regional Government of Kediri Regency, East Java, especially the Regional Apparatus Organizations. Three Regional Apparatus Organizations are the Regional Personnel Agency, the Department of Transportation, and the Region Financial and Asset Management Agency, with a sample of 117 civil servants. The analytical method used is a causal study. Data were analyzed and processed using PLS-SEM statistical programming to evaluate the outer and inner structure of the model. The results reveal that perceived external prestige negatively and significantly affects deviant workplace behavior. The results of the mediation test show that job satisfaction and organizational commitment partially mediate the effect of perceived external prestige on deviant workplace behavior. Subsequent research studies will yield different results in another industry or region. Further research can conduct thorough research on all Regional Apparatus Organizations to obtain comprehensive research results, and systematic sampling techniques can be used to avoid cognitive bias from respondents.
本研究主要探讨外在声誉知觉透过工作满意度与组织承诺的中介作用,降低职场偏差行为。本研究旨在通过工作满意度和组织承诺的中介,确定和分析外部声誉感知对工作偏差行为的直接或间接影响。本研究采用饱和抽样。本研究中使用的样本是东爪哇Kediri县区域政府的公务员,特别是区域机构组织。三个区域机构是区域人事局、运输部和区域金融和资产管理署,抽样调查了117名公务员。所使用的分析方法是因果研究。采用PLS-SEM统计程序对数据进行分析和处理,评价模型的外部和内部结构。结果表明,外部声望感知对职场越轨行为有显著的负向影响。中介检验结果显示,工作满意度和组织承诺部分中介了外部声誉感知对工作偏差行为的影响。后续的研究将在另一个行业或地区产生不同的结果。进一步的研究可以对所有的Regional Apparatus Organizations进行深入的研究,以获得全面的研究结果,并且可以使用系统的抽样技术来避免受访者的认知偏差。
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引用次数: 1
EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE BASED ON COMPETENCY, CAREER DEVELOPMENT, AND ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE 基于能力、职业发展和组织文化的员工绩效
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jam.2022.020.03.13
Luis Marnisah, Jefirstson Richset Riwu Kore, Fellyanus Haba Ora
The research objective is to analyze and prove the influence of competence, career development, and organizational culture on employee performance. For 3 (three) months, the research was carried out, starting from January-March 2022, at the Regional Secretariat of the Kupang City Government. This research belongs to quantitative research. The population in this study was 1034 employees. The number of research samples was 288, determined by proportional stratified random sampling and the Slovin technique. The Likert scale is used to obtain data from questionnaires and use observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. Data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results showed a positive and significant influence between career development variables and organizational culture on employee performance. In contrast, the competence variable had a negative influence on employee performance at the Kupang City Government Regional Secretariat. Competence of employees who show a negative influence shows information that the competence of employees needs to be a concern of the organization to be improved so that employees can develop from the aspect of working ability in achieving organizational goals. This study also proves that competence, career development, and organizational culture can simultaneously be used as organizational strategies to improve employee performance.
研究目的是分析和证明能力、职业发展和组织文化对员工绩效的影响。从2022年1月至3月,在库邦市政府区域秘书处进行了为期3(三)个月的研究。本研究属于定量研究。本研究中的员工人数为1034人。研究样本数量为288个,采用比例分层随机抽样和Slovin技术确定。Likert量表用于从问卷中获取数据,并使用观察、访谈和文档技术。数据分析采用多元线性回归分析技术。研究结果表明,职业发展变量和组织文化对员工绩效有着积极而显著的影响。相比之下,能力变量对库邦市政府地区秘书处的员工表现有负面影响。表现出负面影响的员工的能力表明,员工的能力需要成为组织关注的一个问题,需要改进,以便员工能够从工作能力方面发展,实现组织目标。本研究还证明,能力、职业发展和组织文化可以同时作为提高员工绩效的组织策略。
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引用次数: 1
IMPACT OF SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING AND ELECTRONIC WORD OF MOUTH (E-WOM) ON PURCHASE INTENTION 社交媒体营销和电子口碑对购买意愿的影响
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jam.2022.020.03.15
Kania Oktaviana Winarno, I. Indrawati
The present quantitative research is intended to conduct an investigation into the effect of social media marketing and electronic word of mouth (E-WOM), especially on Instagram, on the purchase intention of Sunday Bowl Cereal Club products. As for the sampling strategy, the non-probability purposive sampling method was employed in this research. Samples were drawn from up to 300 respondents. To analyze the data, this research employed the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) models that are processed using SmartPLS 3.2.9. The results show that social media marketing has a positive and significant relationship to E-WOM. Age and gender moderate the relationship between social media marketing and E-WOM. Social media marketing has a positive and significant relationship on purchase intention. Age and gender do not moderate the relationship between social media marketing and purchase intention. E-WOM has a positive and significant relationship on purchase intention. Age moderate the relationship between E-WOM and purchase intention. Gender do not moderate the relationship between E-WOM and purchase intention. Social media marketing has a positive and significant relationship on purchase intention through E-WOM. Age moderate the relationship between Social media marketing and purchase intention through E-WOM. Gender do not moderate the relationship between social media marketing and purchase intention through E-WOM. Sunday Bowl Cereal Club needs to pay attention to the framework in the customer life cycle: Plan-Reach-Act to increase their social media marketing. Then Sunday Bowl Cereal Club needs to improve its marketing mix through E-WOM in encouraging purchase intention from potential customers.
本定量研究旨在调查社交媒体营销和电子口碑(E-WOM),特别是在Instagram上,对周日碗麦片俱乐部产品的购买意向的影响。在抽样策略上,本研究采用了非概率目的抽样方法。样本来自多达300名受访者。为了分析数据,本研究采用了使用SmartPLS 3.2.9处理的结构方程建模(SEM)模型。研究结果表明,社交媒体营销与网络口碑有着积极而显著的关系。年龄和性别调节了社交媒体营销与E-WOM之间的关系。社交媒体营销与购买意愿有着积极而显著的关系。年龄和性别并不能调节社交媒体营销与购买意愿之间的关系。E-WOM与购买意愿之间存在正向显著关系。年龄调节电子口碑与购买意愿的关系。性别并不能调节网络口碑与购买意愿之间的关系。社交媒体营销与E-WOM的购买意愿有着积极而显著的关系。年龄通过E-WOM调节社交媒体营销与购买意愿之间的关系。性别并不能调节社交媒体营销与E-WOM购买意愿之间的关系。Sunday Bowl麦片俱乐部需要关注客户生命周期中的框架:计划关爱法案,以增加他们的社交媒体营销。然后,周日碗麦片俱乐部需要通过E-WOM改善其营销组合,鼓励潜在客户的购买意愿。
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引用次数: 3
OPTIMIZATION OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TO REALIZE EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE THROUGH ORGANIZATIONAL STRESSORS 优化智力资本,通过组织压力源实现情商
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jam.2022.020.03.03
F. Asj’ari, I. Dwiarta, S. Suharyanto, Puri Setioningtyas Widhayani
This research is important for the achievement of the college plan because at PGRI University Adi Buana Surabaya is also developing student cooperatives and employee cooperatives so that business sustainability occurs that can educate employees and students to get to know cooperatives and entrepreneurship. This study aims to test the influence of intellectual capital on emotional intelligence through organizational stressors as an intervening variable for cooperative actors in Surabaya. This study analyzes how intellectual capital plays a role in optimizing organizational stressors and emotional intelligence and how organizational stressors play a role in optimizing the emotional intelligence of cooperative actors in Surabaya. Some variables are analyzed as factors that affect emotional intelligence, namely intellectual capital and organizational stressors. This study is a type of explanatory study, reviewed from its analytical approach and classified into quantitative methods. The population of this study is all cooperative actors in Surabaya, and the sample is determined based on accidental techniques. Sampling in this study used Ferdinand's formula with the number of samples used as many as 156 people. The data was collected through questionnaires and analyzed using SEM (semantic equation modeling). This research is useful for the development of human resource management science. This study showed that intellectual capital has a significant and positive effect on organizational stressors, and intellectual capital has a significant and positive effect on emotional intelligence. In contrast, organizational stressors have insignificant and negative effects on emotional intelligence. The Cooperative is expected to solve or fix the cooperative actors' organizational stressors to solve the cooperative actor's problems.
这项研究对实现学院计划很重要,因为在PGRI大学,Adi Buana Surabaya也在发展学生合作社和员工合作社,以便实现商业可持续性,教育员工和学生了解合作社和创业精神。本研究旨在通过组织压力源作为泗水合作参与者的干预变量,检验智力资本对情商的影响。本研究分析了智力资本如何在优化组织压力源和情商方面发挥作用,以及组织压力源如何在优化泗水合作参与者的情商中发挥作用。一些变量被分析为影响情商的因素,即智力资本和组织压力源。本研究是一种解释性研究,从分析方法进行综述,并分为定量方法。本研究的人群都是泗水的合作参与者,样本是基于偶然技术确定的。这项研究中的抽样使用了Ferdinand公式,使用的样本数量多达156人。数据通过问卷调查收集,并使用SEM(语义方程建模)进行分析。本研究对人力资源管理科学的发展具有一定的借鉴意义。研究表明,智力资本对组织压力源具有显著的正向影响,智力资本则对情绪智力具有显著的正效应。相比之下,组织压力源对情绪智力的影响微不足道,而且是负面的。合作社旨在解决或修复合作社行动者的组织压力源,以解决合作社行动者的问题。
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引用次数: 0
THE ROLE OF SPIRITUAL LEADERSHIP IN IMPROVING JOB COMMITMENT, ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR AND EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE 精神领导力在改善工作承诺、组织公民行为和员工绩效中的作用
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jam.2022.020.03.10
Khoirotul Idawati, Hanifudin Mahadun
This study aims to examine spiritual leadership affects organizational citizenship behavior (OCB), investigate the effect of spiritual leadership to employee performance, investigate the effect of job commitment to employee performance, to investigate the effect of spiritual leadership to job commitment, to investigate the effect of job commitment to OCB, and to examine the effect of OCB to employee performance of Islamic banking. Related to the research objective, the type of research is explanatory research. The sampling technique was saturated sampling. The sample of the study was 102 employees of Islamic banking in Malang. Questionnaires collected data and analyzed using structural equations modeling (SEM). The results show that spiritual leadership affects OCB. Spiritual leadership effect on job commitment and employee performance. Likewise, job commitment brings no effect on employee performance. Job commitment significantly affects OCB, and OCB affects employee performance. The findings from this research could be applied to enhance employee performance by developing job commitment and organizational citizenship behavior among employees in Islamic banking.
本研究旨在考察精神领导力对组织公民行为(OCB)的影响,调查精神领导力对员工绩效的影响,研究工作承诺对员工业绩的影响,探讨精神领导力对工作承诺的影响,并考察OCB对伊斯兰银行员工绩效的影响。与研究目的相关,研究类型为解释性研究。采样技术为饱和采样。这项研究的样本是马朗伊斯兰银行的102名员工。问卷收集数据并使用结构方程建模(SEM)进行分析。结果表明,精神领导力影响强迫症。精神领导力对工作承诺和员工绩效的影响。同样,工作承诺对员工绩效没有影响。工作承诺显著影响OCB,OCB影响员工绩效。这项研究的结果可用于通过培养伊斯兰银行员工的工作承诺和组织公民行为来提高员工绩效。
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引用次数: 0
JOB BURNOUT AND FLEXIBLE WORKING ARRANGEMENT ASSOCIATIONS ON EMPLOYEE WELLBEING WITH PERCEIVED ORGANIZATIONAL SUPPORT AS MEDIATOR: A STUDY DURING PANDEMIC 工作倦怠与弹性工作安排对员工幸福感的影响&以组织支持为中介的疫情研究
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jam.2022.020.03.11
Muhammad Miftahul Amri, Anita Maharani, Z. Hidayah
This study investigated the association between job burnout and flexible working arrangement on employee wellbeing with perceived organizational support as a mediator. The study is conducted on 127 employees of an Indonesian telecommunication company. The data is obtained between November 2021 and January 2022 using an anonymous online survey. We employ the partial least squares-structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) method to analyze the data. The result finds that the level of employees' job burnout is in a low category. In addition, the employees have a positive view of the FWA implementation. As for POS, the employees perceive adequate POS. The findings also reveal that the employees have a sufficiently good well-being level. Furthermore, the statistical analysis shows that the POS variable is influenced by JB and FWA variables; and has a positive and significant effect on the EW variable. In addition, JB and FWA variables have a positive and significant effect on EW, either directly or mediated by the POS variable. Note that this research was conducted at the branch of the telecommunication company at a province level. Hence, the result might not represent the employees throughout Indonesia. Moreover, the variables of interest were limited to job burnout, FWA, POS, and employee wellbeing, making a relatively limited number of operational variables. Finally, the research findings contribute to the HRM to improve the organization through employee wellbeing management.
本研究以组织支持为中介,调查了工作倦怠和灵活工作安排对员工幸福感的影响。这项研究是对一家印尼电信公司的127名员工进行的。该数据是在2021年11月至2022年1月期间通过匿名在线调查获得的。我们采用偏最小二乘结构方程建模(PLS-SEM)方法对数据进行分析。结果发现,员工的工作倦怠水平处于较低的类别。此外,员工对FWA的实施持积极看法。对于POS,员工感知到足够的POS。研究结果还表明,员工具有足够好的幸福水平。统计分析表明,POS变量受JB和FWA变量的影响;并且对EW变量具有积极且显著的影响。此外,JB和FWA变量对EW有积极而显著的影响,无论是直接的还是由POS变量介导的。请注意,这项研究是在电信公司省级分公司进行的。因此,这一结果可能不能代表整个印度尼西亚的员工。此外,感兴趣的变量仅限于工作倦怠、FWA、POS和员工幸福感,因此操作变量的数量相对有限。最后,研究结果有助于人力资源管理通过员工福利管理来改善组织。
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引用次数: 1
THE ROLE OF ADAPTIVE MILLENNIAL LEADERSHIP, ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE, AND COMPETENCY AS A STRATEGY TO INCREASE EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE 适应性千禧一代领导力、组织文化和能力作为提高员工绩效的战略的作用
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jam.2022.020.03.17
Puspa Dewi, Tomy Fitrio
This study aimed to develop a conceptual model of the relationship between organizational culture, competency, adaptive millennial leadership, and employee performance. Data were collected from 130 employees of Bank X of Riau Regional Office. Data were processed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) PLS. This study proposed adaptive millennial leadership as a strategy to improve employee performance. The results show that organizational culture and competencies mediated by adaptive millennial leadership increased employee performance. It supports the hypothesis regarding the importance of adaptive millennial leadership in improving employee performance. Also, the results strengthen social capital theory, where social capital argues that social relations are resources that can lead to the development and accumulation of human capital in achieving organizational goals.
本研究旨在建立一个组织文化、能力、适应性千禧一代领导力和员工绩效之间关系的概念模型。数据收集自廖内城X银行区域办事处的130名员工。使用结构方程建模(SEM)PLS对数据进行处理。这项研究提出了适应性千禧一代领导力作为提高员工绩效的策略。研究结果表明,适应性千禧一代领导所介导的组织文化和能力提高了员工的绩效。它支持了关于适应性千禧一代领导力在提高员工绩效方面的重要性的假设。此外,研究结果强化了社会资本理论,社会资本认为社会关系是可以导致人力资本发展和积累以实现组织目标的资源。
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引用次数: 1
THE EFFECTS OF ENTREPRENEURIAL SKILLS ON COMPETITIVENESS AT SMEs OF TEMPE CHIPS: THE ROLE OF INNOVATION ABILITY 创业技能对中小企业竞争力的影响:创新能力的作用
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jam.2022.020.03.18
Aldi Pratama, M. Moeljadi, A. Rofiq
This study aims to analyze the effect of entrepreneurial skills on competitiveness. This study also analyzes the effect of entrepreneurial skills on innovation ability. This study also analyzes the effect of innovation ability on competitiveness. Finally, this study also analyzes and examines the mediating role of innovation ability on the effect of entrepreneurial skills on competitiveness. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling with a sample of 110 SMEs entrepreneurs' tempe chips and data collection using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used in this study is Partial Least Squares. The study results conclude that entrepreneurial skills positively and significantly affect competitiveness. Entrepreneurial skills have a positive and significant effect on innovation ability. The ability to innovate has a positive and significant impact on competitiveness. Finally, it was found that innovation ability mediates the effect of entrepreneurial skills on competitiveness. Further researchers are advised to add other variables affecting competitiveness, such as entrepreneurial and market orientation.
本研究旨在分析创业技能对竞争力的影响。本研究还分析了创业技能对创新能力的影响。本研究还分析了创新能力对竞争力的影响。最后,本研究还分析和检验了创新能力对创业技能对竞争力影响的中介作用。本研究中的抽样技术采用了有目的的抽样方法,以110名中小企业企业家的临时芯片为样本,并使用问卷收集数据。本研究中使用的数据分析技术是偏最小二乘法。研究结果表明,创业技能对竞争力有积极而显著的影响。创业技能对创新能力有积极而显著的影响。创新能力对竞争力有着积极而重要的影响。最后,研究发现,创新能力在创业技能对竞争力的影响中起中介作用。建议进一步的研究人员添加其他影响竞争力的变量,如创业和市场导向。
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引用次数: 0
EXAMINING THE EFFECT OF SERVICE VALUE AND REPUTATION ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY WITH TRUST AND ELECTRONIC WORD OF MOUTH AS MEDIATION 以信任和电子口碑为中介考察服务价值和声誉对顾客忠诚的影响
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jam.2022.020.03.05
B. Burhanudin
To determine how banking services can lead to long-term profit, examining service value's direct and indirect effect on customer loyalty to the bank is essential. This study aims to investigate the effects of service value on customer loyalty to the bank directly and indirectly through the bank's reputation, electronic word of mouth (eWOM), and trust. This study surveyed 312 Indonesian banking customers by applying the partial least square structural equation model (PLS-SEM) to test the proposed hypotheses. This study found that the effect of service value on customer loyalty to the bank is indirect, not direct. Service value affects customer loyalty to the bank through trust and the bank's reputation. In addition, the bank's reputation affects customer loyalty to the bank through eWOM. Service value does not affect customer loyalty to the bank. This study addresses the past (represented by the bank's reputation as the firm's past action and eWOM as the customer's experience) and the future (represented by trust) to understand the relationship between service value and customer loyalty in the banking sector. The findings imply that banks need to develop their banking service value and reputation, trust, and eWOM to encourage customer loyalty to their banks.
为了确定银行服务如何带来长期利润,检查服务价值对客户对银行忠诚度的直接和间接影响是必不可少的。本研究旨在探讨服务价值透过银行声誉、电子口碑和信任,直接或间接地影响顾客对银行的忠诚度。本研究采用偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)对312名印尼银行客户进行调查,以检验提出的假设。本研究发现,服务价值对银行客户忠诚度的影响是间接的,而不是直接的。服务价值通过信任和银行声誉影响客户对银行的忠诚度。此外,银行的声誉通过eom影响客户对银行的忠诚度。服务价值不影响客户对银行的忠诚度。本研究着眼于过去(以银行的声誉为代表的公司过去的行为,eom为客户的体验)和未来(以信任为代表),以了解银行业服务价值与客户忠诚度之间的关系。研究结果表明,银行需要发展其银行服务价值和声誉,信任和eom,以鼓励客户对银行的忠诚度。
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引用次数: 0
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AUTONOMY, WORKLOAD, AND WORK-LIFE BALANCE TO JOB PERFORMANCE OF FEMALE LECTURERS AT PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES DURING PANDEMIC COVID -19 新冠肺炎期间私立大学女讲师自主性、工作量、工作与生活平衡与工作绩效的关系
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.jam.2022.020.03.02
Yohana Meilani, I. Bernarto, Faiza Husnayeni Nahar
The urgency of this research is to see the performance of female lecturers during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to analyze the relationship of each variable, namely autonomy, workload and work-life balance, to the job performance of female lecturers at private universities during pandemic covid-19. This type of research is quantitative research. The object of this research is female lecturers at private universities in Tangerang, Indonesia. The sampling used purposive sampling techniques. The analytical tool used is the multiple regression used program SPSS. The results show a positive relationship between autonomy and job performance. Then, the workload has a negative relationship with job performance. Also, work-life balance has a positive relationship with job performance. The managerial implication found in this study shows that this research can give input to private university managers to manage female lecturer performance during pandemic Covid-19. Future researchers are expected to research lecturers at private and nonprivate Universities. The contribution of this research expected can give input to private university managers to manage female lecturer performance during pandemic Covid-19.
此次研究的当务之急是了解女性讲师在新冠疫情期间的表现。本研究旨在分析2019冠状病毒病大流行期间私立大学女讲师自主性、工作量和工作与生活平衡等各变量与工作绩效的关系。这种类型的研究是定量研究。本研究的对象是印度尼西亚坦格朗私立大学的女讲师。抽样采用了目的性抽样技术。使用的分析工具是多元回归使用的程序SPSS。结果表明,自主性与工作绩效之间存在正相关关系。然后,工作量与工作绩效呈负相关。此外,工作与生活的平衡与工作绩效呈正相关。本研究发现的管理含义表明,本研究可以为私立大学管理者在Covid-19大流行期间管理女性讲师的绩效提供参考。未来的研究人员有望研究私立和非私立大学的讲师。本研究的贡献有望为私立大学管理人员在Covid-19大流行期间管理女讲师的绩效提供参考。
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引用次数: 1
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Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen
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