Pub Date : 2023-06-16DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1358
Dian Evariana
The entry of children into the work area then initiated the government to make specific regulations as stated in Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower. In this Law, the problem of employing children is in articles 68-75, all of these articles are essentially an attempt to protect against a work system that is detrimental to the physical and mental development of children. This condition is sufficient to provide reasons for the authors to carry out scientific research related to the behavior of employing children in relation to Law no. 13 of 2003. More specifically, the author tries to analyze Articles 68-75 which contain arrangements for child employment. As for the purpose of this study is to find out how the regulations regarding the protection of child labor in the city of Serang, to find out how the implementation of articles 68-75 of law number 13 of 2003 concerning employment is related to article 28 b of the 1945 constitution concerning labor protection children in Serang City and to find out how the efforts made by the government in protecting child labor in Serang City. The research method used by the author is analysis because this research is qualitative in nature which is based on various literary sources and other documents relevant to the research material. The summary of the results of this research is that special protection for these children is based on the reality that children are human beings who are not perfect physically or mentally. This behavior, for example, involves recruiting children at relatively young ages, giving inappropriate wages, excessive working hours and no special protection in the process of working children.
{"title":"Pelaksanaan Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja Anak dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan Dihubungkan dengan Pasal 28b Ayat (2) Undang-Undang Dasar 1945","authors":"Dian Evariana","doi":"10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1358","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1358","url":null,"abstract":"The entry of children into the work area then initiated the government to make specific regulations as stated in Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower. In this Law, the problem of employing children is in articles 68-75, all of these articles are essentially an attempt to protect against a work system that is detrimental to the physical and mental development of children. This condition is sufficient to provide reasons for the authors to carry out scientific research related to the behavior of employing children in relation to Law no. 13 of 2003. More specifically, the author tries to analyze Articles 68-75 which contain arrangements for child employment. As for the purpose of this study is to find out how the regulations regarding the protection of child labor in the city of Serang, to find out how the implementation of articles 68-75 of law number 13 of 2003 concerning employment is related to article 28 b of the 1945 constitution concerning labor protection children in Serang City and to find out how the efforts made by the government in protecting child labor in Serang City. The research method used by the author is analysis because this research is qualitative in nature which is based on various literary sources and other documents relevant to the research material. The summary of the results of this research is that special protection for these children is based on the reality that children are human beings who are not perfect physically or mentally. This behavior, for example, involves recruiting children at relatively young ages, giving inappropriate wages, excessive working hours and no special protection in the process of working children.","PeriodicalId":32685,"journal":{"name":"Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syariah","volume":"77 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75079505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-16DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1729
M. S. Fahmi
The existence of the Mandalika National Tourism Development Strategic Area (NTDSA) is expected for West Lombok to be able to get a direct impact from the development of the tourism sector, long before NTDSA Mandalika opened, the tourism industry in West Lombok Regency itself already existed. Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) in simple terms is a right that arises for the results of thoughts that produce a product that is beneficial to humans. The form of IPR application to products in hospitality is basically divided into 2 (two), namely: First is Copyright and Rights related to Copyright. The second is Industrial Property Right. The method used in this research is normative-empirical, namely looking at the law not only as a set of normative rules or what is contained in the text of the Act but also seeing how the law can run in the midst of society While the approach used is the approach of the Act, conceptual approach, and socio-legal approach. Regulations on the protection of IPR of hotel industry have been regulated in general in Law Number 10 of 2009 concerning Tourism, Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright, Law Number 30 of 2000 concerning Trade Secrets, Law Number 31 of 2000 concerning Industrial Design, and Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Trademarks and Geographical Indications. Legal protection of IPR for hotel industry in West Lombok Regency has so far been implemented, although there are several obstacles, hotel and restaurant industry are still less familiar with intellectual property protection for their business fields which are considered less useful so that they still have to be given consistent socialization and assistance by related parties.
{"title":"Perlindungan Hukum Atas Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HKI) Perhotelan di Kabupaten Lombok Barat","authors":"M. S. Fahmi","doi":"10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1729","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1729","url":null,"abstract":"The existence of the Mandalika National Tourism Development Strategic Area (NTDSA) is expected for West Lombok to be able to get a direct impact from the development of the tourism sector, long before NTDSA Mandalika opened, the tourism industry in West Lombok Regency itself already existed. Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) in simple terms is a right that arises for the results of thoughts that produce a product that is beneficial to humans. The form of IPR application to products in hospitality is basically divided into 2 (two), namely: First is Copyright and Rights related to Copyright. The second is Industrial Property Right. The method used in this research is normative-empirical, namely looking at the law not only as a set of normative rules or what is contained in the text of the Act but also seeing how the law can run in the midst of society While the approach used is the approach of the Act, conceptual approach, and socio-legal approach. Regulations on the protection of IPR of hotel industry have been regulated in general in Law Number 10 of 2009 concerning Tourism, Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright, Law Number 30 of 2000 concerning Trade Secrets, Law Number 31 of 2000 concerning Industrial Design, and Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Trademarks and Geographical Indications. Legal protection of IPR for hotel industry in West Lombok Regency has so far been implemented, although there are several obstacles, hotel and restaurant industry are still less familiar with intellectual property protection for their business fields which are considered less useful so that they still have to be given consistent socialization and assistance by related parties.","PeriodicalId":32685,"journal":{"name":"Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syariah","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82260013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-16DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1261
M. Alfaridzi, Nenty Agustin, A. Susanto, Asmak UI Hosnah
The purpose of this study is to explain that extortion (illegal levies) is the imposition of fees in places that should not be charged or collected. Extortion itself (illegal levies) is also often equated with extortion, fraud, or corruption. This is the impact of criminal acts in the Criminal Code rules. Extortion (illegal levies) itself is not clearly contained in the Criminal 2 Code, but illegal levies are the same as included in the criminal acts of fraud, extortion, and corruption that have been regulated in the Criminal Code. This research method uses library research (Library Research). Extortion (illegal levies) has a major impact on the economy and investment in Indonesia by having a negative impact on people who have a direct interest in public services. Extortion (illegal levies) has several causative factors such as cultural factors and organizational culture. Efforts to deal with extortion (illegal levies) are by means of repressive measures in the form of investigations into eradicating extortion in terms of its object, namely from the law itself.
{"title":"Dampak Tindak Pidana Pungli terhadap Perekonomian dan Investasi di Indonesia","authors":"M. Alfaridzi, Nenty Agustin, A. Susanto, Asmak UI Hosnah","doi":"10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1261","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to explain that extortion (illegal levies) is the imposition of fees in places that should not be charged or collected. Extortion itself (illegal levies) is also often equated with extortion, fraud, or corruption. This is the impact of criminal acts in the Criminal Code rules. Extortion (illegal levies) itself is not clearly contained in the Criminal 2 Code, but illegal levies are the same as included in the criminal acts of fraud, extortion, and corruption that have been regulated in the Criminal Code. This research method uses library research (Library Research). Extortion (illegal levies) has a major impact on the economy and investment in Indonesia by having a negative impact on people who have a direct interest in public services. Extortion (illegal levies) has several causative factors such as cultural factors and organizational culture. Efforts to deal with extortion (illegal levies) are by means of repressive measures in the form of investigations into eradicating extortion in terms of its object, namely from the law itself.","PeriodicalId":32685,"journal":{"name":"Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syariah","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84092846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-13DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1247
Nadila Novanty Suhamdani, Natalie Puspita Andiani, Rayhani Wahyudinanty, A. Hosnah
Fingerprints are one of the pieces of evidence used to uncover crime problems. Fingerprints are used for the process of identifying a person. Analytical descriptive is the method used in research, implying that the discussion is carried out by presenting and discussing (explaining) the data as a whole, followed by an analysis of evidence using legal science theories. This writing attempts to answer the problem regarding the role of fingerprints in resolving the crime of murder and how the strength of fingerprints is in proving the crime of murder. Based on this research it was found that fingerprints are part of the Criminal Procedure Code and Law no. 2 of 2002 which regulates the police limiting the use of evidence by law enforcers in criminal prosecutions. The use of fingerprint evidence in the prosecution of murder cases is a strategic tool for law enforcement.
{"title":"Kekuatan Sidik Jari sebagai Alat Bukti dalam Mengungkap Suatu Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan","authors":"Nadila Novanty Suhamdani, Natalie Puspita Andiani, Rayhani Wahyudinanty, A. Hosnah","doi":"10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1247","url":null,"abstract":"Fingerprints are one of the pieces of evidence used to uncover crime problems. Fingerprints are used for the process of identifying a person. Analytical descriptive is the method used in research, implying that the discussion is carried out by presenting and discussing (explaining) the data as a whole, followed by an analysis of evidence using legal science theories. This writing attempts to answer the problem regarding the role of fingerprints in resolving the crime of murder and how the strength of fingerprints is in proving the crime of murder. Based on this research it was found that fingerprints are part of the Criminal Procedure Code and Law no. 2 of 2002 which regulates the police limiting the use of evidence by law enforcers in criminal prosecutions. The use of fingerprint evidence in the prosecution of murder cases is a strategic tool for law enforcement.","PeriodicalId":32685,"journal":{"name":"Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syariah","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74112714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-12DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1243
Khansa Kamilah Roza Irawan, Muhamad Fadlan Rizkiawan, Muhammad Ikrar Putra Chandrika, A. Hosnah
The purpose of this paper is to explain how the role of the government is in providing legal protection for abortion victims who are victims of murders that have occurred in Indonesia. The most detrimental impact of having an alternative is an unwanted pregnancy in the victim. Pregnancy victims are very extreme in terms of ability to use their reproductive rights. The subsequent consequences of this pregnancy will include suffering on a physical, mental and social level. Victims who experience trauma due to closure and receive trauma from unwanted pregnancies so that victims have multiple traumas. This research serves to examine the legality of abortion for rape victims. This research technique uses library research (Library Research). Rape has a very significant impact on victims in terms of social, educational, psychological, and health. The government makes abortion regarding abortion regulated in the Health Act. However, the authority to access information related to safe abortion services is not realized, victims of homicide are still unable to access safe abortion services. So that many victims choose to have an abortion in an unsafe way, for example, such as taking drugs, massage.
{"title":"Tinjauan Yuridis mengenai Tindak Pidana Aborsi terhadap Korban Pemerkosaan sebagai Bentuk Perlindungan Hukum","authors":"Khansa Kamilah Roza Irawan, Muhamad Fadlan Rizkiawan, Muhammad Ikrar Putra Chandrika, A. Hosnah","doi":"10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1243","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1243","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to explain how the role of the government is in providing legal protection for abortion victims who are victims of murders that have occurred in Indonesia. The most detrimental impact of having an alternative is an unwanted pregnancy in the victim. Pregnancy victims are very extreme in terms of ability to use their reproductive rights. The subsequent consequences of this pregnancy will include suffering on a physical, mental and social level. Victims who experience trauma due to closure and receive trauma from unwanted pregnancies so that victims have multiple traumas. This research serves to examine the legality of abortion for rape victims. This research technique uses library research (Library Research). Rape has a very significant impact on victims in terms of social, educational, psychological, and health. The government makes abortion regarding abortion regulated in the Health Act. However, the authority to access information related to safe abortion services is not realized, victims of homicide are still unable to access safe abortion services. So that many victims choose to have an abortion in an unsafe way, for example, such as taking drugs, massage.","PeriodicalId":32685,"journal":{"name":"Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syariah","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84469141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-11DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1236
Muhammad Hamzah
This research examines the problems that have always occurred in society and are difficult to eliminate, both from the past to the present, which is none other than the case of early marriage. Where this case penetrated all over the country where the perpetrators were not only for the upper middle class but also the lower middle class as happened to the fishing community in Pantai Cermin District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. Marriage actors are not only caused by deviant associations, but sometimes there are indications from certain persons who instead use children as objects to take advantage of them. In fact, if you look deeper into the practice of underage marriage, it will certainly have a significant impact on the child. Moreover, the government has also stipulated terms and conditions for the permissibility of carrying out marriages through laws such as Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage and Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection which the author will examine in more depth. The problems raised in this study contain how according to the provisions of Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage and Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection in deciding the age limit for early marriage and knowing the relevant opinions between the two provisions of the Law will problems that occur in fishing communities in Pantai Cermin District. The method used is comparative juridical empirical method. The main data sources in this study are Law Number 16 of 2019 and Law 35 of 2014 as well as interviews with fishing communities and several informants, namely the community/community leaders in Pantai Cermin District. In addition to the main data, the authors also include other additional data sources in the form of books, journals, previous research studies and other scientific works as data reinforcement.
{"title":"Studi Komparatif terhadap Batasan Usia Pernikahan Dini Perspektif Undang-undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 tentang Perkawinan dan Undang-undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perlindungan Anak","authors":"Muhammad Hamzah","doi":"10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1236","url":null,"abstract":"This research examines the problems that have always occurred in society and are difficult to eliminate, both from the past to the present, which is none other than the case of early marriage. Where this case penetrated all over the country where the perpetrators were not only for the upper middle class but also the lower middle class as happened to the fishing community in Pantai Cermin District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. Marriage actors are not only caused by deviant associations, but sometimes there are indications from certain persons who instead use children as objects to take advantage of them. In fact, if you look deeper into the practice of underage marriage, it will certainly have a significant impact on the child. Moreover, the government has also stipulated terms and conditions for the permissibility of carrying out marriages through laws such as Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage and Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection which the author will examine in more depth. The problems raised in this study contain how according to the provisions of Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage and Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection in deciding the age limit for early marriage and knowing the relevant opinions between the two provisions of the Law will problems that occur in fishing communities in Pantai Cermin District. The method used is comparative juridical empirical method. The main data sources in this study are Law Number 16 of 2019 and Law 35 of 2014 as well as interviews with fishing communities and several informants, namely the community/community leaders in Pantai Cermin District. In addition to the main data, the authors also include other additional data sources in the form of books, journals, previous research studies and other scientific works as data reinforcement.","PeriodicalId":32685,"journal":{"name":"Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syariah","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88138738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Multicultural education plays an important role in raising issues of mutual freedom (HAM) in schools. Through this method, students and school staff are welcome to appreciate and understand societal, racial, religious, and social diversity. Multicultural education helps combat the divisions, generalizations, and foul play that may arise in an instructive climate. Students can cultivate empathy and gain a deeper understanding of other people's points of view by studying other people's cultures and experiences. This contributes to the development of an inclusive school environment where every individual is treated with dignity and respect. Students' perceptions, attitudes, and actions regarding human rights can also be changed through multicultural education. The understanding that everyone has the same rights to be respected, recognized, and treated fairly is taught to students. They also learn about the importance of opportunities for articulation, the right to training, and other basic freedoms. The school creates an atmosphere that encourages equality, fairness, and respect for differences by implementing multicultural education. This not only makes people more aware of human rights but also helps shape a generation of students who are more tolerant, open, and ready to face an increasingly diverse world.
{"title":"Pendidikan Multikultural dalam Usaha Meningkatkan Kesadaran HAM di Sekolah","authors":"Shanas Septina Putri, Lucia Tiodora, Anistya Sukmawati","doi":"10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1237","url":null,"abstract":"Multicultural education plays an important role in raising issues of mutual freedom (HAM) in schools. Through this method, students and school staff are welcome to appreciate and understand societal, racial, religious, and social diversity. Multicultural education helps combat the divisions, generalizations, and foul play that may arise in an instructive climate. Students can cultivate empathy and gain a deeper understanding of other people's points of view by studying other people's cultures and experiences. This contributes to the development of an inclusive school environment where every individual is treated with dignity and respect. Students' perceptions, attitudes, and actions regarding human rights can also be changed through multicultural education. The understanding that everyone has the same rights to be respected, recognized, and treated fairly is taught to students. They also learn about the importance of opportunities for articulation, the right to training, and other basic freedoms. The school creates an atmosphere that encourages equality, fairness, and respect for differences by implementing multicultural education. This not only makes people more aware of human rights but also helps shape a generation of students who are more tolerant, open, and ready to face an increasingly diverse world.","PeriodicalId":32685,"journal":{"name":"Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syariah","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79126418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-09DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1223
L. Aini, Iqbal Jefiza, Vivi Vivi
Research on assertive speech acts is very important to study because speech is not just delivery. However, in the speech there is a purpose and purpose to be conveyed. This study aims to provide an overview to the reader so that they know assertive speech acts in the form of stating, reporting, and affirming in the responses of informants in the Mata Najwa program 5th edition of Important Questions for Those of You who are Averse to Postponed Elections. Assertive speech acts are speech acts that make the speaker become attached to the truth spoken. Types of assertive speech acts include explaining, stating, suggesting, showing and reporting. The type of research that the author uses is descriptive qualitative. This research was conducted in Mata Najwa's Notes edition 5 Important Questions for those of you who are averse to Postponed Elections. The data collection technique was carried out using recording, listening, and note-taking techniques. Data analysis used the matching method using referential sorting echnique. From the results of this study, assertive speech acts were obtained in the form of: stating, reporting, and affirming. Based on these results, obtained 17 forms of assertive speech acts, namely 7 assertive speech acts stating, 8 assertive speech acts reporting, and 2 asserting assertive speech acts.
{"title":"Tindak Tutur Asertif dalam Acara Catatan Mata Najwa Edisi “5 Pertanyaan Penting Buat yang Ogah Pemilu Ditunda”","authors":"L. Aini, Iqbal Jefiza, Vivi Vivi","doi":"10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1223","url":null,"abstract":"Research on assertive speech acts is very important to study because speech is not just delivery. However, in the speech there is a purpose and purpose to be conveyed. This study aims to provide an overview to the reader so that they know assertive speech acts in the form of stating, reporting, and affirming in the responses of informants in the Mata Najwa program 5th edition of Important Questions for Those of You who are Averse to Postponed Elections. Assertive speech acts are speech acts that make the speaker become attached to the truth spoken. Types of assertive speech acts include explaining, stating, suggesting, showing and reporting. The type of research that the author uses is descriptive qualitative. This research was conducted in Mata Najwa's Notes edition 5 Important Questions for those of you who are averse to Postponed Elections. The data collection technique was carried out using recording, listening, and note-taking techniques. Data analysis used the matching method using referential sorting echnique. From the results of this study, assertive speech acts were obtained in the form of: stating, reporting, and affirming. Based on these results, obtained 17 forms of assertive speech acts, namely 7 assertive speech acts stating, 8 assertive speech acts reporting, and 2 asserting assertive speech acts.","PeriodicalId":32685,"journal":{"name":"Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syariah","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78432112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-08DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1222
Atiqah Suci Ramadhanti, Yasrul Sami
The purpose of the creation of this work is as a work of social criticism and messenger because it visualizes the negative behavior received by women in their social life in society in contemporary painting. The method of creating the work uses five stages, namely the preparation stage (observation and exploration), elaboration (searching and collecting references), synthesis (application of main ideas), realization of concepts (making works) and the completion stage (in the form of reports and exhibitions of final works). In creating the artworks, the author used acrylic paint and mixed media in the form of paper on canvas. The ten works that the author created each contain themes about the struggles and feelings of women amidst the onslaught of negative comments as they try to live a better life, the resulting works measure 100 x 120 cm with titles including: Judge, I Can Fly Too, Aku dan Saya, Kami Tidak Sama, Perempuan! Bukan Wanita, Money Can't Buy Your Freedom, Kehormatan, Jujur, Madame Red, and Tatap.
这个作品的创作目的是作为一个社会批判和信使的作品，因为它将当代绘画中女性在社会生活中所受到的负面行为形象化。作品的创作方法分为五个阶段，即准备阶段(观察和探索)、阐述阶段(查找和收集参考资料)、综合阶段(应用主要思想)、概念实现阶段(制作作品)和完成阶段(以最终作品的报告和展览的形式)。在创作过程中，作者使用了丙烯颜料和画布上纸的混合介质。作者创作的十件作品都包含了女性在试图过上更好生活的负面评论的冲击中挣扎和感受的主题，最终作品尺寸为100 x 120厘米，标题包括:法官，我也能飞，Aku dan Saya, Kami Tidak Sama, Perempuan!布坎·瓦尼塔，《金钱买不到自由》，《科霍马坦》，《朱朱尔》，《红夫人》和《塔塔普》。
{"title":"Perempuan sebagai Simbol dalam Penciptaan Seni Lukis Kontemporer","authors":"Atiqah Suci Ramadhanti, Yasrul Sami","doi":"10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1222","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the creation of this work is as a work of social criticism and messenger because it visualizes the negative behavior received by women in their social life in society in contemporary painting. The method of creating the work uses five stages, namely the preparation stage (observation and exploration), elaboration (searching and collecting references), synthesis (application of main ideas), realization of concepts (making works) and the completion stage (in the form of reports and exhibitions of final works). In creating the artworks, the author used acrylic paint and mixed media in the form of paper on canvas. The ten works that the author created each contain themes about the struggles and feelings of women amidst the onslaught of negative comments as they try to live a better life, the resulting works measure 100 x 120 cm with titles including: Judge, I Can Fly Too, Aku dan Saya, Kami Tidak Sama, Perempuan! Bukan Wanita, Money Can't Buy Your Freedom, Kehormatan, Jujur, Madame Red, and Tatap.","PeriodicalId":32685,"journal":{"name":"Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syariah","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84564646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-08DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v2i2.1220
Abdul Rojak, R. S. Sauri, Wahyu Rananda Saputra, Syarip Hidayat Sutisna
In this article, I have tried to highlight some aspects of the two perspectives. The first is the perspective of the researcher who recalls his past as a student in a communist country, interpreting his life experiences given his impact on his education and teaching profession. The second perspective is that of the researcher who looks to the future, initially lacking in resources but willing to connect with global research in his area of interest, educational ethics. International studies that support and inspire our research in the domain of educational ethics include philosophical works, the study of moral psychology, and resources from sociology and organizational psychology as well as from pedagogy. Regarding expected trends in comparative and international education, I have grouped them into three categories: (1) Trends related to research themes in comparative education: many of the main themes of education have been filtered or will be filtered through a comparative lens (educational history, philosophy- educational physics, curriculum and didactics, sociology of education, politics and economics of education and educational psychology); (2) Methodological trends in quantitative and qualitative methodologies together will support the research process in comparative education; and (3) Trends regarding the impact of research in comparative pedagogy: Global Models of will Inspire Local Initiatives without Copiable Beings.
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