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Application and Development of Intelligent Translation Technology 智能翻译技术的应用与发展
Benjin Zou, Zhiqiao Wei
Intelligent translation is the product of the combination of artificial intelligence technology and machine translation technology, and is the product of the development of artificial intelligence, which greatly enhances the accuracy of machine translation. Its application will be greatly expanded, not only as an intelligent auxiliary tool for human translation. It can also be used in voice services, robotics, etc. Although there are still certain limitations such as insufficient training corpus, insufficient recognition of context, lack of creativity, etc. In the future, with the continuous expansion of artificial intelligence, it will continue to overcome its weaknesses in all aspects and eventually replace human translation.
智能翻译是人工智能技术与机器翻译技术相结合的产物,是人工智能发展的产物,大大提高了机器翻译的准确性。它的应用范围将大大扩展,不仅可以作为人工翻译的智能辅助工具。它还可用于语音服务、机器人等领域。尽管还存在训练语料库不足、对语境认识不足、缺乏创造性等局限性。未来,随着人工智能的不断扩展,它将不断克服其各方面的弱点,最终取代人工翻译。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Stakeholders ' Influence on Financial Risks of Non-profit Private Universities in China 利益相关者对中国非营利性私立大学财务风险的影响评价
Xia Zhu, Liu-ke Liang, Huaqing Yang, Qike Wei
The Chinese government issued legislation that required private universities to classify and register themselves as either for-profit or non-profit. Then the vast majority of private universities choose non-profit, which makes non-profit private universities become the most important part of China's private education. Non-profit universities account for the vast majority of private higher education in China. However, due to excessive borrowing, lack of effective management, and other reasons, financial risks generally exist in financing, investment, capital operation, and other links. The existence of this financial risk and its negative impact is the problems and difficulties in the governance of private education. Based on the stakeholder theory, this paper constructs the stakeholders' influence system of financial Risks in non-profit universities, and uses AHP to determine the weight of each factor. According to the weight results, the influence levels of each factor are divided. The division results show that the sponsors and senior management have Grade I core influence, the government has Grade II important influence, and teachers and students have Grade III weak influence. Finally, the article puts forward measures to prevent financial risks of non-profit private universities according to the influence of different stakeholders.
中国政府颁布立法,要求私立大学将自己分为营利性和非营利性两类。那么绝大多数民办大学选择非营利性,这使得非营利性民办大学成为中国民办教育最重要的组成部分。非营利性大学占中国民办高等教育的绝大多数。但由于过度借贷、缺乏有效管理等原因,金融风险普遍存在于融资、投资、资本运作等环节。这种财务风险的存在及其负面影响是民办教育治理的问题和难点。基于利益相关者理论,构建了非营利性高校财务风险的利益相关者影响体系,并运用层次分析法确定了各因素的权重。根据权重结果,划分各因素的影响程度。划分结果表明,赞助商和高层管理人员的影响力为一级核心,政府的影响力为二级重要,教师和学生的影响力为三级弱。最后,本文根据不同利益相关者的影响,提出了防范非营利性民办大学财务风险的措施。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Science and Technology Enterprises Competitive Intelligence System Based on Improved TOPSIS Model 基于改进TOPSIS模型的科技企业竞争情报系统评价
Shiyu Wang, Wenjing Zhu, Chenyan Que
On the basis of the comprehensive understanding of science and technology enterprise competitive intelligence system, the article builds evaluation system for enterprise competitive intelligence system from the perspective of strategic, the perspective of operation, the perspective of user experience; The article proposes similarity model considering the weight of evaluation experts and evaluation index; The article gives the common steps of the evaluation based on improved topsis model; Finally, a case is used to certificate this model rationality, feasibility and effectiveness.
本文在全面了解科技企业竞争情报系统的基础上,从战略角度、运营角度、用户体验角度构建了科技企业竞争情报系统的评价体系;提出了考虑评价专家和评价指标权重的相似度模型;给出了基于改进的topsis模型进行评价的常用步骤;最后通过实例验证了该模型的合理性、可行性和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Effect Evaluation of Live Streaming E-Commerce Policies: A Weight TOPSIS Method 网络直播电子商务政策效果评价:一种权重TOPSIS方法
Dan-dan Yuan
With fierce competition between platforms and the change of consumer behavior, a new trend is emerging in the pattern and business model of live streaming e-commerce. Scientific and reasonable policy system is an important strategic support for its vigorous development. In this paper, the four-dimensional analysis framework of regional live streaming e-commerce support policy is established from the policy-making perspective, and the evaluation index system as well. Then, ten typical live streaming e-commerce policies as samples are selected to evaluate the effect by the text mining and entropy weight TOPSIS method, and the horizontal and vertical comparative analysis are carried out. Results show the weights differences exist between policy strength, policy tools, policy objectives, and policy synergy. Policy attribute index of policy strength has the greatest impact on policy evaluation. The more specific and clear the objective, the higher the degree of quantification, the better the policy evaluation effect. Finally, it puts forward optimization path to accelerate the live streaming e-commerce, and further research direction is explored. This paper can provide some theoretical and methodological implications during the process of policy formulation, implementation and evaluation of new business models managerial implications to facilitate its orderly and high-quality evolution as well.
随着平台之间的激烈竞争和消费者行为的改变,直播电商的格局和商业模式正在出现新的趋势。科学合理的政策体系是其蓬勃发展的重要战略支撑。本文从政策制定的角度构建了区域直播电商支持政策的四维分析框架,并构建了评价指标体系。然后,选取10个典型的直播电商政策作为样本,采用文本挖掘和熵权TOPSIS方法对效果进行评价,并进行横向和纵向对比分析。结果表明,政策力度、政策工具、政策目标和政策协同之间存在权重差异。政策强度的政策属性指标对政策评价影响最大。目标越具体、越明确,量化程度越高,政策评价效果越好。最后提出了加快直播电商发展的优化路径,并探讨了进一步的研究方向。本文可以为新商业模式的政策制定、实施和评价过程提供一定的理论和方法启示,促进其有序、高质量地演进。
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引用次数: 1
Research on Modular Configuration Decision of Complex Product Driven by Reliability Improvement 基于可靠性改进的复杂产品模块化配置决策研究
Mengyan Zhang, Wenqin Jiang
The reliability of complex product is a very important quality characteristic. The type, quantity and interaction of parts are important factors for reliability improvement. This paper systematically analyzes the BOM structure of complex product and its relationship characteristics. On the basis of describing the reliability index of complex product, we introduce system endogenous variables and conduct sensitivity analysis on the influence factors to study the comprehensive influence mechanism of part types, redundant quantities and influence factors of interaction on the system reliability from series and parallel perspectives, respectively. Then, the paper proposes the reliability improvement path and modular configuration decision for the series, parallel and hybrid system. Finally, the effectiveness and application value of this method are illustrated by a case study.
复杂产品的可靠性是一项非常重要的质量特征。零件的种类、数量和相互作用是提高可靠性的重要因素。本文系统地分析了复杂产品BOM结构及其关系特征。在描述复杂产品可靠性指标的基础上,引入系统内生变量并对影响因素进行敏感性分析,分别从串联和并行的角度研究零件类型、冗余量和相互作用的影响因素对系统可靠性的综合影响机理。然后,提出了串联、并联和混合系统的可靠性改进路径和模块化配置决策。最后,通过实例说明了该方法的有效性和应用价值。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Management Status, Existing Problems and Countermeasures of Overseas Industrial Parks: Based on the perspective of data survey analysis and standardized management 海外工业园区管理现状、存在问题及对策研究——基于数据调查分析与规范化管理的视角
Na Niu, Xiaoyan Du, Di Che
As Chinese enterprises go global, overseas industrial parks face some problems in operation and management, which seriously affect or even restrict the development and innovation of overseas industrial parks. It is urgent to strengthen guidance and norms through new methods to improve the management level of overseas industrial parks. With the support of standards, the management of overseas industrial parks can be normalized, standardized and scientific, and the management mode of overseas industrial parks can be optimized. This paper summarizes the scientific problems in the management of overseas industrial parks by sorting out and analyzing the data of overseas industrial parks management and related standards, and puts forward relevant suggestions from the perspective of standardized management.
随着中国企业“走出去”,海外产业园区在经营管理方面面临一些问题,严重影响甚至制约了海外产业园区的发展和创新。亟需通过新方法加强引导和规范,提高境外工业园区管理水平。在标准的支持下,海外产业园区的管理可以规范化、规范化、科学化,优化海外产业园区的管理模式。本文通过对境外工业园区管理数据及相关标准的整理分析,总结出境外工业园区管理中存在的科学问题,并从规范管理的角度提出相关建议。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Acceptance Mechanism of Standards between Different Standard Development Organizations 不同标准制定组织间标准接受机制研究
Xiaoyan Du, Na Niu
In recent years, acceptance of standards between different standard development organizations (Hereinafter referred to as SDOs) has attracted more and more attention in the standardization community. Different SDOs in international and typical foreign country level, have formed 6 different acceptance models. Based on the analysis of these acceptance models, this article studies and proposes the major features of these models, puts forward suggestions for the research on the acceptance mechanism of standards in China.
近年来,不同标准开发组织(以下简称sdo)之间的标准接受越来越受到标准化界的关注。不同的sdo在国际和典型的国外层面,形成了6种不同的接受模式。本文在对这些接受模式进行分析的基础上,研究并提出了这些模式的主要特征,并对中国标准接受机制的研究提出了建议。
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引用次数: 1
Equity Pledge and the Accounting Choice of Enterprise Innovation Investment 股权质押与企业创新投资的会计选择
S. Gan, Xichen Liu
Pledging equity is a faddish financing method in Chinese A-share companies. This paper focuses on the issue of accounting choices for companies' R&D expenses in the context of equity pledges by the company's controlling shareholders based on the hypothesis of the rational man. The research selected the data of China's A-share listed companies from 2010 to 2020 from CSMAR and applied the method of OLS. In the study, we found that when the controlling shareholders of companies pledged their holding shares, the enterprises would prefer to increase the capitalization ratio of the R&D expenditures. However, the positive relationship would be weakened in companies with equity balances, financing constraints, and non- high-tech companies. The conclusion was still valid after the robustness test. The results are developed to give investors and regulators suggestions when they read a company's financial report.
股权质押是中国a股公司的一种流行融资方式。本文基于理性人假设,研究了公司控股股东股权质押背景下公司研发费用的会计选择问题。本研究选取CSMAR 2010 - 2020年中国a股上市公司数据,采用OLS方法。研究发现,当公司控股股东质押所持股份时,企业更倾向于提高研发支出的资本化比例。然而,在股权平衡、融资约束和非高科技公司中,这种正相关关系将被削弱。经稳健性检验,结论仍然有效。研究结果是为了在投资者和监管机构阅读一家公司的财务报告时提供建议。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Quality Improvement Factors of Special Audit for COVID-19 Based on DEMATEL-ISM 基于DEMATEL-ISM的COVID-19专项审计质量改进因素研究
Changqi Dong, Zebin Zhao, Shihan Lian
In the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic, the standardized management of relief funds and supplies requires audit departments to conduct the special audit and issue audit reports to the public. However, in the context of emergencies, the special audit for COVID-19 is affected by a variety of complex factors, and it is necessary to further identify the factors that affect the quality of the special audit for COVID-19 and clarify the internal logical relationship. Taking the special audit for COVID-19 as the research object, the influencing factors of the special audit quality were identified and extracted through text coding, and the DEMATEL-ISM method of complex factor analysis was used to explain the attributes of factors, sort out the relationship of factors, and divide the hierarchical structure Combined with the results, the improvement direction of the special audit quality for epidemic prevention and control is discussed.
新冠肺炎疫情背景下,救助资金和物资的规范管理要求审计部门开展专项审计,并向社会发布审计报告。但在突发事件背景下,新冠肺炎专项审计受到多种复杂因素的影响,有必要进一步识别影响新冠肺炎专项审计质量的因素,理清内部逻辑关系。以COVID-19专项审计为研究对象,通过文本编码对专项审计质量的影响因素进行识别和提取,并采用复杂因素分析的DEMATEL-ISM方法对因素属性进行解释,梳理因素之间的关系,划分层次结构,结合结果探讨疫情防控专项审计质量的改进方向。
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引用次数: 0
Information System User's Collaboration Network Embeddedness and Behavioral Performance 信息系统用户协作网络嵌入性与行为绩效
Junni She, J. Yin
Based on network embedding theory, a model of relational embedding, structural embedding and behavioral performance of users' collaborative networks was constructed, and the moderating role of task complexity in it was explored. Using the panel data of a manufacturing enterprise information system log from November 2011 to September 2020 for empirical test, it was found that users' relational embedding and structural embedding in the collaborative network would enhance their behavioral performance; task complexity negatively moderates the relationship between users' relational embedding in the collaborative network and behavioral performance, and positively moderates the relationship between structural embedding and behavioral performance in collaborative networks.
基于网络嵌入理论,构建了用户协同网络的关系嵌入、结构嵌入和行为表现模型,并探讨了任务复杂性在其中的调节作用。利用某制造企业2011年11月至2020年9月的信息系统日志面板数据进行实证检验,发现用户在协同网络中的关系嵌入和结构嵌入会提升用户的行为绩效;任务复杂性负向调节协同网络中用户关系嵌入与行为绩效的关系,正向调节协同网络中用户结构嵌入与行为绩效的关系。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Information Management and Management Science
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