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Efektivitas e-LKPD Berbasis keterampilan Proses Sains Pada materi Semester I Kelas XI SMA/MA 基于科学处理技能的e-LKPD效率——XI学期SMA/MA事项
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.22236/jbes/638846
Suhardi Aldi, Adnan, Ismail
Background: Uji keefektifan lembar kerja siswa elektronik (e-LKPD). Harapan penelitian ini yaitu menguji keefektifan e-LKPD berbasis keterampilan proses sains. Adapun jenis penelitain ini yaitu penelitian dan pengembangan yang mengacu pada jenis pengembangan ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation). Produk yang dihasilakan yaitu e-LKPD berbasis keterampilan proses sains (KPS), yang dilakukan keefektifan 28 peserta didik. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa tes multiple choice. Instrumen yang telah dikembangakan digunakan untuk pengumpulan data. Data yang dihasilkan kemudian dianalisis secara kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa tingkat keefektifan e-LKPD berbasis KPS yang ditinjau dari hasil belajar siswa adalah 0,7 berada pada kategori efektif dengan tingkatan sedang. Sehingga e-LKPD berbasis KPS tersebut efektif dengan tingkatan sedang.
背景:电子学生工作表(e- lto)的有效性测试。希望这项研究的目的是测试基于科学过程技能的e- lit的有效性。至于这种专业化的研究和开发,即所谓的ADDIE开发(分析、设计、开发、实现和评估)。它产生的产品是基于科学过程技能(KPS),有28名学习者的效率。使用多选择测试的工具。开发出来的工具将用于数据收集。产生的数据然后定量分析。根据研究结果,e- lit的有效性水平被描述为基于KPS的学生学习成绩,0.7属于有效的中级类别。因此,基于KPS的电子邮件在中级水平上是有效的。
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引用次数: 0
Bioecological Aspects of Snakeskin Gourami (Trichopodus pectoralis) in the Flooded Swamp Waters of Bilah River, Labuhanbatu Regency Labuhanbatu县比拉河淹没沼泽水域蛇皮Gourami (Trichopodus pectoralis)的生物生态学特征
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.22236/jbes/639723
Fitriyani Sinaga, R. H. Dimenta
Background: The potential fish resources of snakeskin gourami (Trichopodus pectoralis) in the flooded swamp waters of Bilah river, Labuhanbatu Regency, are pretty high. Thus, this is one of the essential resources and has economic value. This study aimed to inform the bioecological aspects of snakeskin gourami fish (T. pectoralis). Methods: The determination of 3 sampling points was done using the purposive random sampling method. The sampling of T. pectoralis was carried out using the trap. The data analysis presented information on the abundance of Gonad Maturity Level, growth pattern, the Fulton (K) factor condition, and the Pearson correlation among environment parameters to the T. pectoralis population, which was presented quantitatively. Results: The results showed the length-weight relationship of T. pectoralis in the allometric category. The average relative weight (Wr) for male T. pectoralis was 100.46 ± 8.37, and for females was 99.83 ± 2.30. The mean value of the Fulton’s (K) factor condition in male T. pectoralis (8.94 ± 0.54) and female T. pectoralis (9.27 ± 0.67). Conclusions: T. pectoralis showed an allometric category and domination of the first gonadal maturity level. It describes that the female is abundant in optimum condition and ensures for future generations, and Pearson’s correlation result informs that increasing the value of environmental parameters will affect the optimization of T. pectoralis life.
背景:拉布汉巴图县比拉河淹没沼泽水域蛇皮gourami (Trichopodus pectoralis)鱼类资源潜力巨大。因此,这是必不可少的资源之一,具有经济价值。本研究旨在了解蛇皮gourami鱼(T. pectoralis)的生物生态学特征。方法:采用有目的随机抽样法确定3个采样点。采用诱捕器对胸胸胸肌进行取样。通过数据分析,对胸胸胸肌种群的性腺成熟度丰度、生长模式、富尔顿(K)因子条件和环境参数间的Pearson相关性进行了定量分析。结果:结果显示胸胸肌在异速生长范畴内的长-重关系。雄性胸胸胸肌的平均相对体重(Wr)为100.46±8.37,雌性为99.83±2.30。男性胸肌富尔顿(K)因子状况均值(8.94±0.54),女性胸肌富尔顿(K)因子状况均值(9.27±0.67)。结论:胸胸肌表现为异速生长类型,并以第一性腺成熟水平为主。它描述了雌性在最佳状态下的丰富,并为后代提供了保证,Pearson的相关结果告诉我们,环境参数值的增加将影响胸胸胸肌寿命的优化。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Student Metacognitive Relationships with Problem Solving Abilities in Biology Learning 生物学习中学生元认知与问题解决能力的关系分析
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.22236/j.bes/629095
Yuni Astuti, N. Izzah
Background: Problem Solving is one of the 21st century skills that must be mastered by students. In biology learning, the ability of students to solve problems using their metacognitive skills to process information and knowledge to solve problems. This study aims to describe the relationship between metacognitive skills and problem-solving abilities in biology learning in class XI science. Methods: method used in this research is descriptive correlation. The sampling technique used Cluster Random Sampling with  52 sample. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire for metacognitive skills as many as 14 statement items with a Likert Scale and an essay test instrument for problem solving abilities as many as 6 questions. The data analysis technique was carried out with the help of the SPSS verse 24 program. Results:  of the hypothesis test showed that the value of the correlation coefficient R was 0.123 > 0.05 which means there is no relationship, in the regression equation Y' = 43.6 + 0.245X indicates that the relationship is positive. . In the analysis of variance (F test) the calculated F value was 0.771 with a Significant of 0.384 > 0.05 which means that it is not significant. Conclusions :it can be said that Ha is rejected and Ho is accepted, there is no significant relationship between students' metacognitive skills and problem solving abilities in learning biology. This can be due to the distance learning process that is applied to students related to the outbreak of the Covid-19 virus.
背景:问题解决能力是21世纪学生必须掌握的技能之一。在生物学学习中,学生运用元认知技能处理信息和知识来解决问题的能力。方法:本研究采用描述性相关法。抽样技术采用52个样本的整群随机抽样。本研究使用的工具是一份多达14个命题题的元认知技能问卷和一份多达6个问题的问题解决能力论文测试工具。数据分析技术是借助SPSS verse 24程序进行的。结果:在假设检验中,相关系数R的值为0.123 > 0.05,表示没有关系,在回归方程中,Y' = 43.6 + 0.245X表示呈正相关。在方差分析(F检验)中,计算出的F值为0.771,显著性为0.384 bb0 0.05,即不显著。结论:可以说Ha是被拒绝的,Ho是被接受的,学生在生物学学习中的元认知技能与问题解决能力之间没有显著的关系。这可能是由于与Covid-19病毒爆发有关的学生采用了远程学习过程。
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引用次数: 0
Students' Ability to Argue Through a Scientific Approach at the High School Level with Different Accreditation Levels in North Lampung 北楠榜不同级别高中学生的科学辩论能力
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.22236/jbes/639047
Anitia Fadhila Bumay, Neni Hasnunidah, Dina Maulina
Background: Argumentation skill is a crucial ability to be possessed by students. Argumentation skills can be trained by applying a scientific approach during learning. The implementation of the scientific approach in schools can vary; it is suspected that one of the causes is the accreditation rating. The study aimed to determine the differences in the argumentation skill of high school students based on their accreditation rating. Methods: The research design used is the Ex-post Facto design. The sample in this study was sampled using the purposive sampling technique. Results:  There are differences in students' argumentation abilities between accreditation ratings of A, B, and C. Conclusions: Students' argumentation skill differs between high school students with accreditation ratings of A, B, and C. The difference in students' argumentation skills is caused by differences in the application of the scientific approach applied by teachers in each school.
背景:论证能力是学生必须具备的一项重要能力。在学习过程中运用科学的方法可以训练辩论技巧。科学方法在学校的实施可能各不相同;怀疑其中一个原因是认可等级。本研究旨在根据高中生的认证等级来确定他们在辩论技能方面的差异。方法:研究设计采用事后设计。本研究中的样本采用目的性抽样技术进行抽样。结果:A级、B级和C级学生的论证能力存在差异。
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引用次数: 0
Studi Pengaruh Iradiasi Gamma Terhadap Kadar Senyawa Bioaktif dan Aktivitas Antiinflamasi Jahe Merah (Zingiber officinale roscoe) γ辐照诱导剂对活性动物率和抗炎活性的研究
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.22236/jbes/6310688
Aulia Nova Kusumaningtyas, Yahdiana Harahap, Abdul Mun’im, Supandi Supandi
Background: In Indonesia, the use of herbal plants in overcoming several health problems shows a fairly high rate. Red ginger is one of the herbs that is widely consumed and empirically has the property of relieving or reducing inflammation. However, as is well known, in general the microbiological contamination of herbs is quite high. To maintain the quality of herbal plants, special treatment is required, to ensure that microbial contamination is within safe limits. This study aims to determine the effect of gamma irradiation on the number of microbial contamination, and the bioactive content of 6,8,10-gingerol; 6-shogaol in 70% ethanol extract of red ginger, and its activity as an anti-inflammatory. Methodes: Samples of 70% ethanol extract of red ginger were irradiated with various doses of 0, 5, 7.5, 10 and 15 KGy. Microbiological contamination is determined in Total Plate Number and Yeast Mold Number. The content of compounds 6,8,10-gingerol and 6-shogaol was observed by high performance liquid method and their anti-inflammatory activity was observed by protein denaturation inhibition (BSA) method. Results: Gamma irradiation at doses of 0, 5, 7.5, 10 and 15 KGy reduced microbial contamination as the exposure dose increased, and did not affect the levels of bioactive 6,8,10-gingerol; 6-shogaol and its anti-inflammatory activity. The anti-inflammatory activity of 70% ethanol extract of red ginger is influenced by the content of bioactive compounds. Conclusion: Gamma irradiation is effective for decontaminating microbiological contaminants, and improving the quality of red ginger, and does not affect the bioactive levels contained and its anti-inflammatory activity (in vivo).   Keywords: 6,8,10-gingerol, 6-shogaol;  Anti-inflammatory ; Irradiation gamma rays; Zingiber officinale roscoe; Bovine serum albumin
背景:在印度尼西亚,使用草药来克服一些健康问题的比率相当高。红姜是一种被广泛食用的草药,根据经验具有缓解或减少炎症的特性。然而,众所周知,一般来说,草药的微生物污染程度相当高。为了保持草药植物的质量,需要进行特殊处理,以确保微生物污染在安全范围内。本研究旨在确定γ辐照对微生物污染数量和6,8,10-姜酚生物活性含量的影响;6-shogaol在红姜70%乙醇提取物中的作用及其抗炎活性。方法:用0、5、7.5、10和15KGy的不同剂量辐照红姜70%乙醇提取物样品。微生物污染在总菌落数和酵母霉菌数中确定。用高效液相色谱法测定了化合物6,8,10-姜酚和6-shogaol的含量,用蛋白质变性抑制法测定了它们的抗炎活性。结果:0、5、7.5、10和15KGy剂量的γ辐照随着暴露剂量的增加而减少了微生物污染,并且不影响生物活性6,8,10-姜酚的水平;6-shogaol及其抗炎活性。红姜70%乙醇提取物的抗炎活性受生物活性物质含量的影响。结论:γ射线能有效地净化微生物污染物,提高红姜的质量,且不影响其体内生物活性水平和抗炎活性。关键词:6,8,10-姜酚,6-山梨醇;抗炎;辐照伽马射线;姜;牛血清白蛋白
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引用次数: 0
The Relation of TMPRSS2 Gene Polymorphism to COVID-19 Severity of Indonesian Population in Jakarta 雅加达地区印尼人群TMPRSS2基因多态性与COVID-19严重程度的关系
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.22236/jbes/6310691
Erlin Listiyaningsih, Rizkyana Avissa, Shinta Dewi Permata Sari, Wening Tri Mawanti, Dewi Martalena
Background: The COVID-19 disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus has diverse symptoms, ranging from asymptomatic, mild symptoms such as flu-like illness and pneumonia to acute respiratory distress syndrome, which ends in death. Until now, the mechanism of the COVID-19 disease that causes widespread symptoms and the severity and factors that influence it are still unclear. During viral internalization, it needs to be cleaved by the serine protease encoded by the TMPRSS2 gene. It is hypothesized that higher expression of the TMPRSS2 gene causes higher virus internalization into cells, leading to more severe symptoms in patients. Methods: The Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Genotype Test was carried out to prove whether the TMPRSS2 gene affects the severity of COVID-19, as evidenced in other viral respiratory diseases. With a better understanding of gene expression related to this disease, it is hoped that we can better understand the mechanism of COVID-19 and establish better therapies and prevention against it. In this study, 68 COVID-19 patients participated and were categorized into two groups based on their clinical symptoms, namely mild symptoms without symptoms (n=12) and Moderate-Severe symptoms (n=56). PBMC cells were isolated from the patient. Then the DNA was extracted and used as a template in the SNP Genotyping of the TMPRSS2 rs2070788 gene variant. Results: The results showed that 35 samples had A/A homozygous genotypes, 29 A/G heterozygous samples, and 4 G/G homozygous samples. n=29) and heterozygous A/G (n=23), whereas only 4 were homozygous G/G. In addition, the homozygous G/G genotype was only detected in the moderate-severe group. Conclusions: A more significant number of samples from the asymptomatic mild symptom group is needed to statistically prove that homozygous G/G variants or G alleles are generally associated with the severity of COVID-19 patients.
背景:由SARS-CoV-2病毒引起的COVID-19疾病具有多种症状,从无症状、轻微症状(如流感样疾病和肺炎)到以死亡为结局的急性呼吸窘迫综合征。到目前为止,COVID-19疾病引起广泛症状的机制以及影响其严重程度和因素仍不清楚。在病毒内化过程中,它需要被TMPRSS2基因编码的丝氨酸蛋白酶裂解。假设TMPRSS2基因的高表达会导致病毒内化到细胞中,从而导致患者出现更严重的症状。方法:采用单核苷酸多态性基因型检测,证实TMPRSS2基因是否与其他病毒性呼吸道疾病一样影响COVID-19的严重程度。更好地了解与该疾病相关的基因表达,希望我们能够更好地了解COVID-19的机制,并建立更好的治疗和预防方法。本研究共纳入68例COVID-19患者,根据临床症状分为轻度无症状组(n=12)和中重度症状组(n=56)。从患者身上分离出PBMC细胞。提取DNA作为模板,对TMPRSS2 rs2070788基因变异进行SNP基因分型。结果:A/A纯合基因型35份,A/G杂合基因型29份,G/G纯合基因型4份。n=29)和杂合子A/G (n=23),纯合子G/G只有4个。此外,纯合子G/G基因型仅在中重度组检测到。结论:无症状轻症组需要更多的样本,才能从统计学上证明G/G纯合变异体或G等位基因与COVID-19患者的严重程度普遍相关。
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引用次数: 0
Aktivitas Ekstrak Daun Nangka (Artocarpus heterophyllus L.) Terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus epidermidis 多恩南卡提取物对表皮葡萄球菌的抗菌活性
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.22236/jbes/6310573
Sri Wahyu Vita, Putri Vidiasari Darsono, Saftia Aryzki
Background: Jerawat merupakan penyakit infeksi yang masih menjadi masalah serius. Terapi yang digunakan untuk jerawat adalah antibiotik bakteri Clindamycin. Namun masih banyak terjadi resistensi terhadap antibiotik tersebut, salah satunya Staphylococcus epidermidis, sehingga perlu dicari obat antibakteri alternatif untuk mengatasi jerawat. Terapi nonfarmakologi yang sering digunakan adalah ekstrak daun nangka (Artocarpus heterophyllus L.) yang mengandung metabolit sekunder seperti flavonoid, saponin, dan tanin yang diduga efektif sebagai antibakteri. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah True Experimental dengan desain penelitian Posttest-Only Control Group. Metode penelitian menggunakan difusi sehat dan pengenceran cairan, kemudian data dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA. Hasil: Ditemukan bahwa ekstrak daun nangka (Artocarpus heterophyllus L.) memiliki aktivitas antibakteri terhadap Staphylococcus epidermidis dengan diameter zona hambat pada konsentrasi 50 ppm 11,7 mm, konsentrasi 75 ppm 12,1 mm, konsentrasi 100 ppm sebesar 12,3 mm dan memiliki daya hambat minimal pada konsentrasi 50 ppm dengan p-value 0,007 pada Kruskall-Wallis Test dan Mann Whitney Test menunjukkan p-value 0,025. Tetap saja, ekstrak itu tidak memiliki kemampuan membunuh minimum. Kesimpulan: Ekstrak daun nangka hanya dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus epidermidis tetapi tidak dapat membunuh pertumbuhan bakteri tersebut.
背景:治疗是一种仍然成为严重问题的感染。用于草药的疗法是克林霉素细菌的抗生素。但这些抗生素仍然有很多耐药性,其中一种是表皮葡萄球菌,所以我们需要找到替代的抗菌药物来对付这种蜘蛛。常用的非药物疗法是酵母叶(Artocarpus heterophyllus L.)的提取物,其含有次生代谢产物,如类黄酮、皂苷和种子,有望作为有效的抗菌剂。方法:采用的研究类型为True Experimental和Posttest Only对照组研究设计。研究方法使用健康扩散和流体扰动,然后使用ANOVA对数据进行分析。结果:犀叶提取物在50 ppm浓度11,7 mm、75 ppm浓度12,1 mm、5 ppm浓度12,7 mm时对表皮葡萄球菌具有抗菌活性,100ppm的浓度为12.3mm,在Kruskall-Wallis试验中在50ppm的浓度下具有最小的抑制力,p值为0.007,Mann-Whitney试验显示p值为0.025。然而,提取物没有最低的杀伤能力。结论:蟹叶提取物只能抑制表皮葡萄球菌的生长,不能杀死细菌的生长。
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引用次数: 0
Hubungan Motivasi, Kelelahan, dan Beban Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak (RSIA) Bunda Jakarta Tahun 2019 2019年雅加达Bunda母婴医院急诊室护士面临的动机、残疾和妊娠关系
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.22236/jbes/6310689
Pradnya Paramita, Dewi Sri Rahayuningsih
Berdasarkan data performance appraisal di RSIA Bunda Jakarta tahun 2016 menunjukkan bahwa persentase perawat yang memiliki kinerja buruk sebanyak 124 orang (55,6%) dan yang memiliki kinerja baik sebanyak 99 orang (44,4%). Dan pada tahun 2017 menunjukkan persentase perawat yang memiliki kinerja buruk sebanyak 64 orang (36,2%) dan yang memiliki kinerja baik sebanyak 113 orang (63,8%). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara motivasi, kelelahan, dan beban kerja terhadap kinerja perawat di Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Bunda Jakarta pada bulan Februari 2019. Penelitian analitik kuantitatif menggunakan metode cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 72 orang perawat di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Jakarta. Hasil bivariat menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara motivasi (p 0,001), kelelahan (p 0,038), dan beban kerja (p 0,001). Hasil multivariat menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan kinerja perawat adalah motivasi dan beban kerja (P<0,005). Variabel beban kerja merupakan variabel yang paling dominan dengan Exp (β) terbesar sebesar 5,625.
根据RSIA Bunda Jakarta 2016年的绩效评估,表现不佳的护士比例为124(55.6%),表现良好的护士比例是99(44.4%)。2017年,表现不佳的护士比例为64人(36.2%),表现良好的护士为113人(63.8%)。本研究的目的是找出动机、疲劳和工作负担对2019年2月母亲医院和雅加达邦达医院护士表现的影响之间的关系。使用横截面方法的定量分析研究。这项研究的样本是雅加达一对母女疗养院的72名护士。双变量研究结果表明,动机(p 0.001)、疲劳(p 0.038)和工作量(p 001)之间存在显著关系。多变量分析结果显示,与护士表现相关的最主要变量是动机和工作量(P<0.005)。工作量变量是最主要的变量,Exp(β)最大,为5625。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh e-LKPD Berbasis Keterampilan Proses Sains terhadap Hasil Belajar, Motivasi Belajar, dan Kemampuan Metakognitif Peserta Didik Kelas XI SMA 基于科学过程技能的E-LKPD编辑对XI高年级学生学习结果、学习动机和元认知能力的影响
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.22236/jbes/6310259
Adnan Adnan, Suhardi Aldi, Akhmad Faqih Dzulkarnain, Sitti Marliyah
Background: Penelitian ini merupakan quasy experimental yang desain penelitiannya yaitu posttest only control group design. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh e-LKPD berbasis keterampilan proses sains terhadap hasil belajar, motivasi belajar dan kemampuan metakognitif peserta didik. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas XI MIPA SMAN 14 Makassar yang terdiri dari 5 kelas. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu 28 peserta didik kelas XI MIPA 2 dan 28 peserta didik kelas XI MIPA 4 sebagai kelas kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu tes berupa multiple choice untuk mengukur kemampuan hasil belajar dan angket untuk mengukur motivasi belajar peserta didik serta angket untuk mengukur kemampuan metakognitif peserta didik. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini yaitu analisis statistik deskriptif dan inferensial dengan menggunakan uji non-parametrik (mann whitney). Hasil analisis deskriptif menggambarkan  bahwa peserta didik yang menggunakan e-LKPD berbasis keterampilan proses sains memiliki kemampuan hasil belajar  dengan kategori tinggi, motivasi belajar dengan kategori sangat tinggi, dan kemampuan metakognitif dengan kategori tinggi. Hasil analisis inferensial menggambarkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap hasil belajar, motivasi belajar, dan kemampuan metakognitif  peserta didik yang menggunakan e-LKD berbasis keterampilan proses sains di kelas eksperimen dan di kelas kontrol dengan nilai mean rank di kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelas kontrol. Hasil penelitian e-LKPD berbasis keterampilan proses sains berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar, motivasi belajar dan kemampuan metakognitif peserta didik pada pembelajaran biologi di SMA Negeri 14 Makassar.
背景:本研究的目的是了解基于科学过程技能的e-LKPD对受教育参与者的学习结果、学习动机和元认知能力的影响。本研究中的人群是整个MIPA高中XI班的14名望加锡人,由5个班组成。使用随机采样技术进行采样。本研究样本为28名MIPA XI级参与者2和28名MIPA-nenenebb十一级参与者4作为对照组。所使用的数据收集技术是测量学习结果的多项选择测试,测量受过学习教育的参与者的动机的痛苦测试,以及测量受过教育的参与者元认知能力的痛苦测试。本研究中的数据分析技术是使用非参数(mann-whitney)检验的描述性和推断性统计分析。描述性分析结果表明,基于科学过程技能使用e-LKPD的受教育参与者具有高类别的学习能力[UNK]、非常高类别的学动机和高类别的元认知能力。推断分析结果表明,在实验班和对照班中,受教育的参与者在基于科学过程技能的e-LKD的学习结果、学习动机和元认知能力方面存在显著差异,实验班的平均排名值高于对照班。e-LKPD研究的结果是基于科学过程的技能,这些技能对14望加锡州立高中接受生物学教育的参与者的学习结果、学习动机和元认知能力有重大影响。
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引用次数: 0
Keanekaragaman Suku Asteraceae di Pinggir Danau Ranu Gumbolo Tulungagung Ranu Gumbolo Tulungagung河岸菊科部落的多样性
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.22236/jbes/638014
Nadiyyatul Husna, Winda Ashnaful Ma'rifah, Lilis Ilma Elvira, Azizah Wahyuningsih, Berliana Ayu Febriani, Indra Fardhani
Latar Belakang: Asteraceae banyak tumbuh di kawasan wisata Danau Ranu Gumbolo Tulungagung dan tidak terlalu diperhatikan karena hanya dianggap sebagai tanaman liar. Dengan demikian, pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan tanaman ini bisa lebih optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi keanekaragaman spesies suku Asteraceae di tepi Danau Ranu Gumbolo, Tulungagung. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah menjelajahi setiap sudut lokasi pengamatan dan menghitung indeks keragamannya. Hasil: Sebanyak 8 spesies suku Asteraceae telah diidentifikasi di Danau Ranu Gumbolo, termasuk Blumea balsamifera, Sphagneticola trilobata, Grangea maderaspatana, Ageratina Riparia, Ageratum conyzoides, Emilia sonchifolia, Tridax procumbens, dan Eupatorium odoratum. Perhitungan indeks keanekaragaman menunjukkan bahwa spesies suku Asteraceae di lokasi pengamatan memiliki keanekaragaman yang tinggi yaitu 1,9. Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan pengetahuan baru tentang keanekaragaman tumbuhan suku Asteraceae, yang dapat digunakan oleh pembaca atau peneliti sebagai sumber atau referensi. Hasil pengamatan ini dapat menjadi nilai tambah yang berbeda bagi wisata Danau Ranu Gumbolo Tulungagung dan menjadi daya tarik bagi wisatawan.
背景:菊科在Gumbolo Tulungagung Ranu湖的旅游区大量生长,由于它只是一种野生植物,所以不太显眼。因此,这些植物的开发和管理可以更加优化。本研究旨在确定图伦贡拉努·贡博洛湖畔菊科物种的多样性。方法:采用探索各观测位置角的方法,计算其多样性指数。结果:在甘波洛拉奴湖已鉴定出8种菊科植物,包括香脂花、三叶草、马德拉沙帕田庄、Riparia角藻、三角叶Ageratum conyzoides、Emilia sonchifolia、平菇Tridax procumbens和臭泽兰Eupatorium odoratum。多样性指数计算表明,观测点的菊科物种具有1.9的高度多样性。结论:本研究结果可为了解菊科植物的多样性提供新的知识,供读者或研究人员参考。这一观察结果可能会为Gumbolo Tulungagung Ranu湖之旅带来不同的附加值,并对旅行者具有吸引力。
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Bioeduscience
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