首页 > 最新文献

Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences最新文献

英文 中文
Schutz's Phenomenological Study on Debtors of the Gapura Karomah Program, Tanah Laut Regency, Indonesia Schutz对Gapura Karomah计划债务人的现象学研究,Tanah Laut Regency,印度尼西亚
Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v6i4.169
Nisrina Ayu Lestari, Abdurrahman Sadikin
Gapura Karomah is a loan program run by the Bank Pengkreditan Rakyat (BPR) with zero percent (0%) Tanah Laut interest for people who have difficulties in terms of capital. This research focuses on debtors of the Gapura Karomah program who make smooth payments of credit return obligations even though there is no collateral provided. The purpose of this research is to find out the motives for the reasons and the motives for the benefits of the debtor to make smooth payment of loan repayments even without collateral and to analyze how the debtor maintains the trust of the BPR and the Tanah Laut Regency Government. This study is qualitative research that explores and describes in detail a situation or phenomenon of the research object studied by developing concepts and gathering existing facts using the Schutz Phenomenology approach. This phenomenology analyzes research findings through themes originating from the presentation of data that can provide an overview of the motives for the causes and benefits of the debtor. The results of the study show that BPRs provide a program, namely Gapura Karomah, by providing credit without interest and without collateral but through a long process. The causal motives are the intention to make payments on time, have other income from other business sources, and have good financial management. The benefit motive is to help develop a business with capital obtained from credit and maintain the good name of the debtor for ease of applying for credit in the future. The way the debtor maintains the trust of the BPR is by setting aside any income from the main operating results as well as from other sources of business income.
Gapura Karomah是一项由人民银行(BPR)运营的贷款计划,为资金困难的人提供零(0%)塔纳劳特利率。本研究的重点是Gapura Karomah计划的债务人,即使没有提供抵押品,他们也能顺利支付信贷回报义务。本研究的目的是找出债务人在没有抵押的情况下顺利偿还贷款的原因动机和利益动机,并分析债务人如何维持对BPR和Tanah Laut摄政政府的信任。本研究是一种定性研究,通过使用舒茨现象学方法发展概念和收集现有事实,对研究对象的情况或现象进行详细的探索和描述。这一现象学通过数据呈现的主题来分析研究结果,这些数据可以概述债务人的原因和利益的动机。研究结果表明,BPRs提供了一个项目,即Gapura Karomah,通过提供无息和无抵押的信贷,但需要一个漫长的过程。因果动机是有按时付款的意愿,有其他业务来源的其他收入,并且有良好的财务管理。受益的动机是帮助发展业务,从信贷获得的资金,并保持债务人的良好声誉,便于今后申请信贷。债务人维持对业务流程再造的信任的方式是将主要经营成果以及其他业务收入来源的任何收入拨备。
{"title":"Schutz's Phenomenological Study on Debtors of the Gapura Karomah Program, Tanah Laut Regency, Indonesia","authors":"Nisrina Ayu Lestari, Abdurrahman Sadikin","doi":"10.37275/oaijss.v6i4.169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijss.v6i4.169","url":null,"abstract":"Gapura Karomah is a loan program run by the Bank Pengkreditan Rakyat (BPR) with zero percent (0%) Tanah Laut interest for people who have difficulties in terms of capital. This research focuses on debtors of the Gapura Karomah program who make smooth payments of credit return obligations even though there is no collateral provided. The purpose of this research is to find out the motives for the reasons and the motives for the benefits of the debtor to make smooth payment of loan repayments even without collateral and to analyze how the debtor maintains the trust of the BPR and the Tanah Laut Regency Government. This study is qualitative research that explores and describes in detail a situation or phenomenon of the research object studied by developing concepts and gathering existing facts using the Schutz Phenomenology approach. This phenomenology analyzes research findings through themes originating from the presentation of data that can provide an overview of the motives for the causes and benefits of the debtor. The results of the study show that BPRs provide a program, namely Gapura Karomah, by providing credit without interest and without collateral but through a long process. The causal motives are the intention to make payments on time, have other income from other business sources, and have good financial management. The benefit motive is to help develop a business with capital obtained from credit and maintain the good name of the debtor for ease of applying for credit in the future. The way the debtor maintains the trust of the BPR is by setting aside any income from the main operating results as well as from other sources of business income.","PeriodicalId":335379,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114581209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Psycholinguistic Analysis of the Students’ Perceptions Used Google Classroom as Online Learning Media During Pandemic 大流行期间使用谷歌课堂作为在线学习媒体的学生认知的心理语言学分析
Pub Date : 2023-06-15 DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v6i4.168
Siti Ithriyah, Roslaini
Since COVID-19 case is increasing rapidly, many students and teachers must do the teaching and learning process online. Google Classroom has been the most used online learning media chosen by teachers and students during the pandemic. This study aimed to explore how psycholinguistic factors and students' perceptions of the Google Classroom application impacted their remote learning experiences amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. This research applied mixed-method in order to answer the research questions. For collecting the data, the researcher utilized the close-ended questionnaire carrying 6 indicators about the student's perceptions of Google Classroom, which were then analyzed quantitatively and used the interview analyzed qualitatively. The questionnaires were given to 33 students as participants. Google Classroom did help the students receive the course materials well and make students become more productive, disciplined, responsible and independent throughout the learning process during the pandemic. The highest percentages of ease of learning Google Classroom (84.85%), and ease of accessing Google Classroom (83.35%), whilst perceived usefulness of Google Classroom (76.08%) and students’ satisfaction with Google Classroom (74.28%) were in the good category.
由于COVID-19病例迅速增加,许多学生和教师必须在线进行教学和学习过程。谷歌课堂是疫情期间教师和学生选择的最常用的在线学习媒体。本研究旨在探讨在COVID-19大流行期间,心理语言因素和学生对谷歌课堂应用程序的看法如何影响他们的远程学习体验。本研究采用混合方法来回答研究问题。为了收集数据,研究者使用了封闭式问卷,其中包含6项关于学生对谷歌课堂的看法的指标,然后对其进行定量分析,并使用访谈进行定性分析。调查问卷发给了33名学生作为参与者。谷歌课堂确实帮助学生很好地接受了课程材料,并使学生在大流行期间的整个学习过程中变得更有效率、更有纪律、更负责任和更独立。学习谷歌课堂的易用性(84.85%)和访问谷歌课堂的易用性(83.35%)的比例最高,而谷歌课堂的感知有用性(76.08%)和学生对谷歌课堂的满意度(74.28%)属于良好类别。
{"title":"A Psycholinguistic Analysis of the Students’ Perceptions Used Google Classroom as Online Learning Media During Pandemic","authors":"Siti Ithriyah, Roslaini","doi":"10.37275/oaijss.v6i4.168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijss.v6i4.168","url":null,"abstract":"Since COVID-19 case is increasing rapidly, many students and teachers must do the teaching and learning process online. Google Classroom has been the most used online learning media chosen by teachers and students during the pandemic. This study aimed to explore how psycholinguistic factors and students' perceptions of the Google Classroom application impacted their remote learning experiences amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. This research applied mixed-method in order to answer the research questions. For collecting the data, the researcher utilized the close-ended questionnaire carrying 6 indicators about the student's perceptions of Google Classroom, which were then analyzed quantitatively and used the interview analyzed qualitatively. The questionnaires were given to 33 students as participants. Google Classroom did help the students receive the course materials well and make students become more productive, disciplined, responsible and independent throughout the learning process during the pandemic. The highest percentages of ease of learning Google Classroom (84.85%), and ease of accessing Google Classroom (83.35%), whilst perceived usefulness of Google Classroom (76.08%) and students’ satisfaction with Google Classroom (74.28%) were in the good category.","PeriodicalId":335379,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126857496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Motives for Using Reddit Social Media on Members of the r/Indonesia Community r/Indonesia社区成员使用Reddit社交媒体的动机
Pub Date : 2023-06-09 DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v6i4.167
Galih Dwi Wicaksana, Yuli Candrasari
The presence of social media provides many conveniences for its use. The many types of social media make the motives for using social media varied, and each individual has their own motives regarding the reasons for using social media. One of them is the social media Reddit. Reddit is a social media in the form of forum that was blocked by the Indonesian government in 2015. This study aims to find out the motives for using Reddit social media in Indonesia, especially for members of the largest Indonesian community on Reddit, namely the r/Indonesia community. This study uses Blumer's theory of motives for using social media and the concept of social media. The method used is qualitative with netnography techniques. Data were collected using in-depth interview techniques and participant observation. The informants in this study are Reddit social media users as well as members of the r/Indonesia community. The results obtained in this study are that the motives behind the use of Reddit social media are divided into three factors, namely motives to obtain information, motives for entertainment, and motives to avoid irrelevant information or spam.
社交媒体的存在为它的使用提供了许多便利。社交媒体的种类繁多,使得使用社交媒体的动机各不相同,每个人对于使用社交媒体的原因都有自己的动机。其中之一就是社交媒体Reddit。Reddit是一个论坛形式的社交媒体,于2015年被印度尼西亚政府封锁。本研究旨在找出印度尼西亚使用Reddit社交媒体的动机,特别是对于Reddit上最大的印度尼西亚社区,即r/Indonesia社区的成员。本研究使用了Blumer的社交媒体动机理论和社交媒体的概念。使用的方法是用网络技术定性。数据收集采用深度访谈技术和参与式观察。本研究的调查对象是Reddit社交媒体用户以及r/Indonesia社区的成员。本研究得出的结果是,使用Reddit社交媒体背后的动机分为三个因素,即获取信息的动机,娱乐的动机和避免无关信息或垃圾邮件的动机。
{"title":"Motives for Using Reddit Social Media on Members of the r/Indonesia Community","authors":"Galih Dwi Wicaksana, Yuli Candrasari","doi":"10.37275/oaijss.v6i4.167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijss.v6i4.167","url":null,"abstract":"The presence of social media provides many conveniences for its use. The many types of social media make the motives for using social media varied, and each individual has their own motives regarding the reasons for using social media. One of them is the social media Reddit. Reddit is a social media in the form of forum that was blocked by the Indonesian government in 2015. This study aims to find out the motives for using Reddit social media in Indonesia, especially for members of the largest Indonesian community on Reddit, namely the r/Indonesia community. This study uses Blumer's theory of motives for using social media and the concept of social media. The method used is qualitative with netnography techniques. Data were collected using in-depth interview techniques and participant observation. The informants in this study are Reddit social media users as well as members of the r/Indonesia community. The results obtained in this study are that the motives behind the use of Reddit social media are divided into three factors, namely motives to obtain information, motives for entertainment, and motives to avoid irrelevant information or spam.","PeriodicalId":335379,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124843722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Tax Crimes Committed by Tax Personnel in Lampung Province 楠榜省税务人员税务犯罪分析
Pub Date : 2023-06-07 DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v6i4.166
Zainudin Hasan, Abelia Duta Simanjuntak, Monica
Criminal acts in the field of taxation refer to violations or crimes related to the tax provisions of a country. Tax crime often involve manipulation or violation of the law by individuals in order to avoid or reduce the tax obligations they should pay. This study aimed to analyze tax crimes committed by unscrupulous tax personnel in Lampung province. This research is a qualitative observational study and uses a literature study. Secondary data such as laws and regulations, legal theory, and doctrine are used to explain legal phenomena. This study highlights the phenomenon of tax crime in the Bengkulu and Lampung DGT areas. There are five suspects in tax crimes during 2021. In addition, there is also an investigation into the alleged criminal act of garbage retribution corruption at the Bandarlampung Environment Agency (DLH) for the 2019, 2020, and 2021 fiscal years. The legal basis used in settlement of criminal acts in the field of taxation is Law Number 6 of 1983 concerning general provisions and tax procedures and their amendments. In addition, the norms of criminal acts in the field of taxation also include provisions contained in the Criminal Code and other laws and regulations. In conclusion, corruption is an act of enriching oneself or others, which can harm the economy and state finances. Legal subjects of corruption can be corporations and civil servants.
税收领域的犯罪行为是指与一国税收规定有关的违法或犯罪行为。税务犯罪通常涉及个人操纵或违反法律,以避免或减少他们应缴纳的税收义务。本研究旨在分析楠榜省不法税务人员的税务犯罪。本研究采用定性观察法,采用文献研究法。次要资料,如法律法规、法律理论和法律学说,被用来解释法律现象。本研究强调了明古鲁和楠榜DGT地区的税务犯罪现象。2021年的税务犯罪嫌疑人有5人。此外,还在调查2019、2020和2021财政年度班达南榜环境局(DLH)涉嫌垃圾报复腐败的犯罪行为。解决税务领域的犯罪行为所使用的法律依据是关于一般规定和税务程序及其修正案的1983年第6号法律。此外,税收领域的犯罪行为规范还包括《刑法》和其他法律和条例所载的规定。总之,腐败是一种使自己或他人富裕的行为,它会损害经济和国家财政。腐败的法律主体可以是企业和公务员。
{"title":"Analysis of Tax Crimes Committed by Tax Personnel in Lampung Province","authors":"Zainudin Hasan, Abelia Duta Simanjuntak, Monica","doi":"10.37275/oaijss.v6i4.166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijss.v6i4.166","url":null,"abstract":"Criminal acts in the field of taxation refer to violations or crimes related to the tax provisions of a country. Tax crime often involve manipulation or violation of the law by individuals in order to avoid or reduce the tax obligations they should pay. This study aimed to analyze tax crimes committed by unscrupulous tax personnel in Lampung province. This research is a qualitative observational study and uses a literature study. Secondary data such as laws and regulations, legal theory, and doctrine are used to explain legal phenomena. This study highlights the phenomenon of tax crime in the Bengkulu and Lampung DGT areas. There are five suspects in tax crimes during 2021. In addition, there is also an investigation into the alleged criminal act of garbage retribution corruption at the Bandarlampung Environment Agency (DLH) for the 2019, 2020, and 2021 fiscal years. The legal basis used in settlement of criminal acts in the field of taxation is Law Number 6 of 1983 concerning general provisions and tax procedures and their amendments. In addition, the norms of criminal acts in the field of taxation also include provisions contained in the Criminal Code and other laws and regulations. In conclusion, corruption is an act of enriching oneself or others, which can harm the economy and state finances. Legal subjects of corruption can be corporations and civil servants.","PeriodicalId":335379,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128792801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Potential Analysis of Bitcoin Cryptocurrency as a Future Investment Asset: A Systematic Literature Review 比特币加密货币作为未来投资资产的潜力分析:系统文献综述
Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v6i4.165
Silvia Jesika, W. Pratiwi, D. Handani, Hamirul
Despite this promising potential, it is important to remember that investing in Bitcoin also involves risk. The price of Bitcoin is very volatile, and its value can change dramatically in a short amount of time. In addition, regulations regarding cryptocurrencies are still unclear in many countries, and regulatory changes could affect the price and adoption of Bitcoin. Security is also an important factor, as Bitcoin can be vulnerable to cyberattacks and theft. This study aimed to conduct studies related to the potential of bitcoin cryptocurrency as an asset for future investment as well as the potential risks that exist in this asset. Literature search efforts are carried out by searching on search engines using certain keywords. Articles that match the inclusion criteria are reviewed in depth. Bitcoin's potential as a future investment alternative is highly dependent on factors such as value growth, institutional adoption, and developments in blockchain technology. Nonetheless, it is important to be aware of the risks associated with investing in cryptocurrencies and to carry out in-depth research and consulting before making any investment decisions.
尽管有很大的潜力,但重要的是要记住,投资比特币也涉及风险。比特币的价格非常不稳定,它的价值可以在短时间内发生巨大变化。此外,许多国家对加密货币的监管仍不明确,监管变化可能会影响比特币的价格和采用。安全性也是一个重要因素,因为比特币容易受到网络攻击和盗窃。本研究旨在研究比特币加密货币作为未来投资资产的潜力以及该资产存在的潜在风险。文献检索工作是通过使用一定的关键词在搜索引擎上搜索来完成的。将深入审查符合纳入标准的文章。比特币作为未来投资选择的潜力高度依赖于价值增长、机构采用和区块链技术发展等因素。尽管如此,重要的是要意识到与投资加密货币相关的风险,并在做出任何投资决策之前进行深入的研究和咨询。
{"title":"Potential Analysis of Bitcoin Cryptocurrency as a Future Investment Asset: A Systematic Literature Review","authors":"Silvia Jesika, W. Pratiwi, D. Handani, Hamirul","doi":"10.37275/oaijss.v6i4.165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijss.v6i4.165","url":null,"abstract":"Despite this promising potential, it is important to remember that investing in Bitcoin also involves risk. The price of Bitcoin is very volatile, and its value can change dramatically in a short amount of time. In addition, regulations regarding cryptocurrencies are still unclear in many countries, and regulatory changes could affect the price and adoption of Bitcoin. Security is also an important factor, as Bitcoin can be vulnerable to cyberattacks and theft. This study aimed to conduct studies related to the potential of bitcoin cryptocurrency as an asset for future investment as well as the potential risks that exist in this asset. Literature search efforts are carried out by searching on search engines using certain keywords. Articles that match the inclusion criteria are reviewed in depth. Bitcoin's potential as a future investment alternative is highly dependent on factors such as value growth, institutional adoption, and developments in blockchain technology. Nonetheless, it is important to be aware of the risks associated with investing in cryptocurrencies and to carry out in-depth research and consulting before making any investment decisions.","PeriodicalId":335379,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129288743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Government Services: A Systematic Literature Review 人工智能在政府服务中的作用:系统文献综述
Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v6i3.163
Darmawanto, Nova Elsyra, Syahwami
Artificial intelligence (AI) technology has become a significant factor in the transformation of government services around the world. AI has opened up new opportunities for governments to improve their effectiveness, efficiency, and responsiveness in providing services to the public. This study aimed to conduct studies in order to conduct an in-depth review of the role of artificial intelligence in government services. Literature search efforts are carried out by searching on search engines using certain keywords. Articles that match the inclusion criteria are reviewed in depth. AI has become a powerful tool for governments to improve public services, administrative efficiency, and better decision-making. The use of AI in government enables fast data processing and accurate analysis, increases the efficiency of public services, strengthens oversight and law enforcement, and supports strategic planning. However, the challenges that need to be addressed, including data privacy, ethics, and public trust, must be looked at carefully.
人工智能(AI)技术已成为世界各地政府服务转型的重要因素。人工智能为政府提供了新的机会,以提高其向公众提供服务的效力、效率和反应能力。本研究旨在进行研究,以深入检讨人工智能在政府服务中的作用。文献检索工作是通过使用一定的关键词在搜索引擎上搜索来完成的。将深入审查符合纳入标准的文章。人工智能已经成为政府改善公共服务、行政效率和更好决策的有力工具。在政府中使用人工智能可以实现快速数据处理和准确分析,提高公共服务效率,加强监督和执法,并支持战略规划。然而,必须仔细考虑需要解决的挑战,包括数据隐私、道德和公众信任。
{"title":"The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Government Services: A Systematic Literature Review","authors":"Darmawanto, Nova Elsyra, Syahwami","doi":"10.37275/oaijss.v6i3.163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijss.v6i3.163","url":null,"abstract":"Artificial intelligence (AI) technology has become a significant factor in the transformation of government services around the world. AI has opened up new opportunities for governments to improve their effectiveness, efficiency, and responsiveness in providing services to the public. This study aimed to conduct studies in order to conduct an in-depth review of the role of artificial intelligence in government services. Literature search efforts are carried out by searching on search engines using certain keywords. Articles that match the inclusion criteria are reviewed in depth. AI has become a powerful tool for governments to improve public services, administrative efficiency, and better decision-making. The use of AI in government enables fast data processing and accurate analysis, increases the efficiency of public services, strengthens oversight and law enforcement, and supports strategic planning. However, the challenges that need to be addressed, including data privacy, ethics, and public trust, must be looked at carefully.","PeriodicalId":335379,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128212561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Corporate Governance, Voluntary Disclosure, Earning Quality, Information Asymmetric: A Conceptual Framework 公司治理、自愿披露、盈余质量、信息不对称:一个概念框架
Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v6i3.162
Danang Adi Putra, Herawansyah, Sriwidharmanelly, Madani Hatta
There are many factors in financial markets that have different levels of understanding and knowledge in managing available information. With this condition, actors/participants, especially investors, will be informed differently, or there will be information asymmetry in the financial market. This study aimed to develop a conceptual framework that investigates and provides a systematic understanding of the relationship between profit quality, voluntary disclosure, and information asymmetry as single and interaction effects. Furthermore, the study explains the role of corporate governance implementation on the quality of earnings and voluntary disclosure. The explanation of the relationship between the variables studied is based on agency theory with a literature review related to earning quality, voluntary disclosure, information asymmetry, and corporate governance. This conceptual framework illustrates the impact of earning quality and voluntary disclosure on information asymmetry and the role of the interaction between earnings quality and voluntary disclosure of information asymmetry. The results of the literature review present five prepositions that can be formulated in hypotheses to be confirmed. In conclusion, this framework allows researchers and practitioners to investigate further the relationship between variables intended in this research model.
金融市场中有许多因素在管理可用信息方面有不同程度的理解和知识。在这种情况下,行为者/参与者,特别是投资者,会被告知不同的信息,或者在金融市场中存在信息不对称。本研究旨在建立一个概念框架,对利润质量、自愿披露和信息不对称之间的关系进行调查,并提供系统的理解。此外,研究还解释了公司治理实施对盈余质量和自愿披露的影响。本文基于代理理论对变量之间的关系进行了解释,并对盈余质量、自愿披露、信息不对称和公司治理的相关文献进行了综述。这一概念框架说明了盈余质量和自愿披露对信息不对称的影响,以及盈余质量和自愿披露对信息不对称的交互作用。文献综述的结果提出了五个介词,可以制定在假设有待证实。总之,这个框架允许研究人员和实践者进一步研究这个研究模型中所打算的变量之间的关系。
{"title":"Corporate Governance, Voluntary Disclosure, Earning Quality, Information Asymmetric: A Conceptual Framework","authors":"Danang Adi Putra, Herawansyah, Sriwidharmanelly, Madani Hatta","doi":"10.37275/oaijss.v6i3.162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijss.v6i3.162","url":null,"abstract":"There are many factors in financial markets that have different levels of understanding and knowledge in managing available information. With this condition, actors/participants, especially investors, will be informed differently, or there will be information asymmetry in the financial market. This study aimed to develop a conceptual framework that investigates and provides a systematic understanding of the relationship between profit quality, voluntary disclosure, and information asymmetry as single and interaction effects. Furthermore, the study explains the role of corporate governance implementation on the quality of earnings and voluntary disclosure. The explanation of the relationship between the variables studied is based on agency theory with a literature review related to earning quality, voluntary disclosure, information asymmetry, and corporate governance. This conceptual framework illustrates the impact of earning quality and voluntary disclosure on information asymmetry and the role of the interaction between earnings quality and voluntary disclosure of information asymmetry. The results of the literature review present five prepositions that can be formulated in hypotheses to be confirmed. In conclusion, this framework allows researchers and practitioners to investigate further the relationship between variables intended in this research model.","PeriodicalId":335379,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126869792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Phenomenon of Fake News (Hoax) in Mass Communication: Causes, Impacts, and Solutions 大众传播中的假新闻(骗局)现象:原因、影响与对策
Pub Date : 2023-05-25 DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v6i3.161
Deddy Satria M, Hairunnisa
challenge faced in the digital era. The spread of fake news can have detrimental effects, such as disrupting public opinion, influencing democratic processes, creating social chaos, and damaging the reputation of individuals or organizations. The main causes for the emergence of fake news include technological factors, political motivation, economic gain, ignorance or lack of media literacy, and psychological factors such as the need for validation or sensation. Advances in technology and social media have accelerated the spread of fake news and complicated efforts to contain it. It is important to tackle the fake news phenomenon with a holistic approach. This involves the active role of individuals, news organizations, journalists, social media platforms, government agencies, and society as a whole. Increasing media literacy, accurate verification of facts, ethical journalism, cooperation with social media platforms, proper regulation, and prompt response to fake news are important steps in dealing with this phenomenon. The impact of fake news is very detrimental and can disrupt social stability, public trust, and information integrity. Therefore, collective efforts and awareness of the importance of fighting fake news are very important in building a healthy and trustworthy mass communication environment.
数字时代面临的挑战。假新闻的传播会产生不利影响,如扰乱公众舆论,影响民主进程,造成社会混乱,损害个人或组织的声誉。假新闻出现的主要原因包括技术因素、政治动机、经济利益、媒体素养的无知或缺乏,以及心理因素,如对验证或感觉的需求。科技和社交媒体的进步加速了假新闻的传播,也让遏制假新闻的努力变得更加复杂。重要的是要从整体上解决假新闻现象。这涉及到个人、新闻机构、记者、社交媒体平台、政府机构和整个社会的积极作用。提高媒体素养,准确核实事实,道德新闻,与社交媒体平台合作,适当的监管以及对假新闻的迅速反应是应对这一现象的重要步骤。假新闻的影响是非常有害的,它会破坏社会稳定、公众信任和信息完整性。因此,集体努力和意识到打击假新闻的重要性对于建立一个健康可信的大众传播环境非常重要。
{"title":"The Phenomenon of Fake News (Hoax) in Mass Communication: Causes, Impacts, and Solutions","authors":"Deddy Satria M, Hairunnisa","doi":"10.37275/oaijss.v6i3.161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijss.v6i3.161","url":null,"abstract":"challenge faced in the digital era. The spread of fake news can have detrimental effects, such as disrupting public opinion, influencing democratic processes, creating social chaos, and damaging the reputation of individuals or organizations. The main causes for the emergence of fake news include technological factors, political motivation, economic gain, ignorance or lack of media literacy, and psychological factors such as the need for validation or sensation. Advances in technology and social media have accelerated the spread of fake news and complicated efforts to contain it. It is important to tackle the fake news phenomenon with a holistic approach. This involves the active role of individuals, news organizations, journalists, social media platforms, government agencies, and society as a whole. Increasing media literacy, accurate verification of facts, ethical journalism, cooperation with social media platforms, proper regulation, and prompt response to fake news are important steps in dealing with this phenomenon. The impact of fake news is very detrimental and can disrupt social stability, public trust, and information integrity. Therefore, collective efforts and awareness of the importance of fighting fake news are very important in building a healthy and trustworthy mass communication environment.","PeriodicalId":335379,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124080617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Disruption of Marketing Communication Concepts in the Marketing 3.0 Era: A Narrative Literature Review 营销3.0时代营销传播观念的颠覆:叙事文献综述
Pub Date : 2023-05-23 DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v6i3.159
Yoki Famila Sandi
The disruption in the concept of marketing communications in the marketing 3.0 era presented several significant changes in the method they interact and communicate with consumers. Marketing 3.0 places greater emphasis on the importance of social, environmental, and sustainability values in marketing communications. Brands must communicate their commitment to these issues and demonstrate concrete actions that support those values. This is important for building consumer trust and meeting their increasingly high expectations in terms of social and environmental responsibility. Marketing 3.0 involves consumers more actively in the process of communication and brand development. Consumers have a more significant role in designing products or services, providing input, and participating in brand initiatives. Brands must open and responsive communication channels to listen to consumers and involve them in the decision-making process. Story-based communication remains an effective approach in marketing 3.0. However, the stories a brand tells must be authentic, relevant and reflect the broader brand values. The story must be able to inspire and move consumers to take positive action and connect emotionally with the brand. Digital technology and social media have a central role in marketing communications in the marketing 3.0 era. Brands should leverage these platforms to reach consumers more effectively, spread their message, and interact with consumers directly. Technology also enables brands to collect and analyze consumer data to personalize communication messages and improve user experience.
营销3.0时代对营销传播概念的颠覆,使他们与消费者互动和沟通的方式发生了重大变化。营销3.0更加强调社会、环境和可持续性价值观在营销传播中的重要性。品牌必须传达他们对这些问题的承诺,并展示支持这些价值观的具体行动。这对于建立消费者信任和满足他们在社会和环境责任方面越来越高的期望非常重要。营销3.0让消费者更积极地参与到传播和品牌发展的过程中。消费者在设计产品或服务、提供投入和参与品牌活动方面发挥了更重要的作用。品牌必须开放和响应的沟通渠道,倾听消费者的声音,让他们参与决策过程。基于故事的沟通在营销3.0中仍然是一种有效的方法。然而,品牌讲述的故事必须真实、相关,并反映更广泛的品牌价值。故事必须能够激励和感动消费者采取积极的行动,并在情感上与品牌建立联系。在营销3.0时代,数字技术和社交媒体在营销传播中发挥着核心作用。品牌应该利用这些平台更有效地接触消费者,传播他们的信息,并与消费者直接互动。技术还使品牌能够收集和分析消费者数据,以个性化沟通信息,改善用户体验。
{"title":"The Disruption of Marketing Communication Concepts in the Marketing 3.0 Era: A Narrative Literature Review","authors":"Yoki Famila Sandi","doi":"10.37275/oaijss.v6i3.159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijss.v6i3.159","url":null,"abstract":"The disruption in the concept of marketing communications in the marketing 3.0 era presented several significant changes in the method they interact and communicate with consumers. Marketing 3.0 places greater emphasis on the importance of social, environmental, and sustainability values in marketing communications. Brands must communicate their commitment to these issues and demonstrate concrete actions that support those values. This is important for building consumer trust and meeting their increasingly high expectations in terms of social and environmental responsibility. Marketing 3.0 involves consumers more actively in the process of communication and brand development. Consumers have a more significant role in designing products or services, providing input, and participating in brand initiatives. Brands must open and responsive communication channels to listen to consumers and involve them in the decision-making process. Story-based communication remains an effective approach in marketing 3.0. However, the stories a brand tells must be authentic, relevant and reflect the broader brand values. The story must be able to inspire and move consumers to take positive action and connect emotionally with the brand. Digital technology and social media have a central role in marketing communications in the marketing 3.0 era. Brands should leverage these platforms to reach consumers more effectively, spread their message, and interact with consumers directly. Technology also enables brands to collect and analyze consumer data to personalize communication messages and improve user experience.","PeriodicalId":335379,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122109321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Determinants of Financial Performance on Firm Value in Textile and Garment Sub-Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) 印尼证券交易所(IDX)纺织服装细分行业上市公司财务绩效对企业价值的决定因素
Pub Date : 2023-05-23 DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v6i3.160
Cicilia Erly Istia, Nida Nusaibatul Adawiyah, Mufid Suryani, Ayunda Rizky Amalia
Stock investment is an investment that is considered exclusive for investors. One thing that needs to be known when investing is price-to-book value. The importance of price to book value for investors is the urgency of this study. This study aimed to analyze the factors that can influence Price to Book Value. This study is a quantitative study, using secondary data from textile and garment companies listed on the Indonesia stock exchange for the 2018-2021 period. A total of 8 companies were included in this study. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that partially the return on assets and total asset turnover variables have no significant effect on the price book value, while the current ratio and debt to equity ratio have a significant effect on the price to book value. But simultaneously, return on assets, total asset turnover, current ratio, and debt to equity ratio have a significant effect on price to book value.
股票投资是一种被认为是投资者专属的投资。投资时需要知道的一件事是市净率。对于投资者而言,价格对账面价值的重要性是本研究的紧迫性。本研究旨在分析影响市净率的因素。本研究是一项定量研究,使用了2018-2021年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的纺织服装公司的二手数据。本研究共纳入8家公司。数据采用多元线性回归分析。本研究结果表明,部分资产收益率和总资产周转率变量对价格账面价值没有显著影响,而流动比率和负债权益比对价格账面价值有显著影响。但同时,资产收益率、总资产周转率、流动比率和负债权益比对市净率有显著影响。
{"title":"Determinants of Financial Performance on Firm Value in Textile and Garment Sub-Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX)","authors":"Cicilia Erly Istia, Nida Nusaibatul Adawiyah, Mufid Suryani, Ayunda Rizky Amalia","doi":"10.37275/oaijss.v6i3.160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijss.v6i3.160","url":null,"abstract":"Stock investment is an investment that is considered exclusive for investors. One thing that needs to be known when investing is price-to-book value. The importance of price to book value for investors is the urgency of this study. This study aimed to analyze the factors that can influence Price to Book Value. This study is a quantitative study, using secondary data from textile and garment companies listed on the Indonesia stock exchange for the 2018-2021 period. A total of 8 companies were included in this study. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that partially the return on assets and total asset turnover variables have no significant effect on the price book value, while the current ratio and debt to equity ratio have a significant effect on the price to book value. But simultaneously, return on assets, total asset turnover, current ratio, and debt to equity ratio have a significant effect on price to book value.","PeriodicalId":335379,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125303922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1