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2022 26th International Conference on Information Technology (IT)最新文献

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Audio Signal Denoising Based on Laplacian Filter and Sparse Signal Reconstruction 基于拉普拉斯滤波和稀疏信号重构的音频信号去噪
Pub Date : 2022-02-16 DOI: 10.1109/IT54280.2022.9743545
M. Brajović, I. Stanković, M. Daković, L. Stanković
Impulsive disturbance commonly appears in audio signals. During the last few decades, a number of denoising approaches has been proposed for the removal of this particular type of noise. An advanced class of denoising algorithms emerged from the recent compressive sensing (CS) paradigm. Sparsity or high concentration of audio signals in some specific transformation domains, such as, for example, the discrete cosine transform (DCT) domain, can be engaged in procedures for the detection of corrupted samples. Since in the case of impulsive noise only a subset of samples is highly corrupted, upon detection of their positions, these disturbed samples can be further considered as unavailable, and reconstructed using sophisticated CS procedures. In this paper, we investigate the possibility to apply Laplacian filter in conjunction with the compressive sensing reconstruction, in the removal of impulsive disturbance from audio signals.
脉冲干扰通常出现在音频信号中。在过去的几十年里,人们提出了许多去噪方法来去除这种特殊类型的噪声。从最近的压缩感知(CS)范式中出现了一类高级的去噪算法。在某些特定的变换域中,例如离散余弦变换(DCT)域中,音频信号的稀疏性或高度集中可以用于检测损坏样本的程序。由于在脉冲噪声的情况下,只有一小部分样本被高度损坏,在检测到它们的位置后,这些受干扰的样本可以进一步被认为是不可用的,并使用复杂的CS程序进行重建。在本文中,我们研究了将拉普拉斯滤波与压缩感知重构相结合,用于去除音频信号中的脉冲干扰的可能性。
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引用次数: 2
Modeling and evaluation of Service Announcement in V2X networks V2X网络中业务公告的建模与评价
Pub Date : 2022-02-16 DOI: 10.1109/IT54280.2022.9743526
András Wippelhauser, Szilárd Turi-Kováts, Ivana Ognjanovic, L. Bokor
Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) is a promising technology that aims to resolve many problems of current transportation systems by supporting a wide-scale of Intelligent Transport System (ITS) use cases. V2X communications use channels (distinctive frequency domains from the ITS band) to provide radio resources for an increasing set of cooperative ITS applications. ETSI standardized the Service Announcement (SA) facility to advertise available services on ITS access channels. In the scope of this paper, we try to analyze the effects of the SA messages on the ITS control channel. We investigate different service deployment strategies and examine how the SA, CA (Cooperative Awareness), and the CP (Collective Perception) services could be deployed. We also provide initial results on details about the expected channel occupancy.
车联网(V2X)是一项很有前途的技术,旨在通过支持大规模的智能交通系统(ITS)用例来解决当前交通系统的许多问题。V2X通信使用信道(与ITS频带不同的频域)为越来越多的合作ITS应用提供无线电资源。ETSI标准化了服务公告(SA)设施,以便在ITS接入信道上宣传可用的服务。在本文的范围内,我们试图分析SA消息对ITS控制通道的影响。我们研究了不同的服务部署策略,并研究了如何部署SA、CA(协作感知)和CP(集体感知)服务。我们还提供有关预期信道占用的详细信息的初步结果。
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引用次数: 1
Mel-spectrogram features for acoustic vehicle detection and speed estimation 声学车辆检测与速度估计的mel谱图特征
Pub Date : 2022-02-16 DOI: 10.1109/IT54280.2022.9743540
Nikola Bulatovic, S. Djukanović
The paper addresses acoustic vehicle detection and speed estimation from single sensor measurements. We predict the vehicle's pass-by instant by minimizing clipped vehicle-to-microphone distance, which is predicted from the mel-spectrogram of input audio, in a supervised learning approach. In addition, mel-spectrogram-based features are used directly for vehicle speed estimation, without introducing any intermediate features. The results show that the proposed features can be used for accurate vehicle detection and speed estimation, with an average error of 7.87 km/h. If we formulate speed estimation as a classification problem, with a 10 km/h discretization interval, the proposed method attains the average accuracy of 48.7% for correct class prediction and 91.0% when an offset of one class is allowed. The proposed method is evaluated on a dataset of 304 urban-environment on-field recordings of ten different vehicles.
本文讨论了单传感器测量的声车辆检测和速度估计。我们通过最小化车辆到麦克风的距离来预测车辆的通过瞬间,这是通过监督学习方法从输入音频的梅尔谱图预测的。此外,基于mel谱图的特征直接用于车辆速度估计,而不引入任何中间特征。结果表明,所提出的特征可用于准确的车辆检测和速度估计,平均误差为7.87 km/h。如果我们将速度估计作为一个分类问题,以10 km/h的离散化间隔,所提出的方法在正确类别预测时的平均准确率为48.7%,在允许一个类别偏移时的平均准确率为91.0%。在10种不同车辆的304个城市环境现场记录数据集上对该方法进行了评估。
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引用次数: 7
Planning a Case for Shared Data Retrieval across the European Maritime Common Information Sharing Environment 规划跨欧洲海事公共信息共享环境的共享数据检索案例
Pub Date : 2022-02-16 DOI: 10.1109/IT54280.2022.9743531
A. Mihailovic, N. Kapidani, Zarko Luksic, R. Tournier, G. Vella, M. Moutzouris, Baptista de Sousa, Alexis Blum, Zdravko Paladin
This paper outlines an example method and trial scenario phases for extending the existing tools for maritime surveillance across the maritime regions of Europe. There are continuous dedicated efforts throughout European collaborations for advancing the features of Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE), which is a European Union (EU) initiative for ubiquitous information sharing across the maritime and land borders, as well as between the national sectors. The EFFECTOR EU project introduces a novel concept in the information exchange: the data lake, intended for providing a common smart data repository for diverse and comprehensive data analysis and storage that emanates from diverse sources within the local, regional, national, and international scope. Setting up of the data lake facilities and broadened information exchange is established and validated through early trials planned to be conducted in the project. Administration for Maritime Safety and Port Management (AMSPM) is integrating maritime surveillance data from Montenegro in the EU information exchanges and vice versa. The EFFECTOR project's French maritime trial offers an implementation of the broadened scope of uses of advanced data exchanges, analysis storage, and retrieval. A case of retroactive data analysis and deductions is to be demonstrated through collaboration of AMSPM in the French maritime trial with other project partners. The trial scenario planning includes two vessels coming into the French waters near Marseille from distant ports, one via a stop-over in Montenegro and the other from Portugal.
本文概述了将现有工具扩展到整个欧洲海洋区域的海上监视的示例方法和试验场景阶段。在整个欧洲合作中,不断致力于推进公共信息共享环境(CISE)的特征,CISE是欧盟(EU)的一项倡议,旨在跨海洋和陆地边界以及国家部门之间进行无处不在的信息共享。EFFECTOR EU项目在信息交换中引入了一个新颖的概念:数据湖,旨在为本地、区域、国家和国际范围内不同来源的多样化和全面的数据分析和存储提供一个通用的智能数据存储库。已建立数据湖设施和扩大信息交流,并通过计划在项目中进行的早期试验加以验证。海事安全和港口管理局(AMSPM)正在将黑山的海上监视数据整合到欧盟信息交换中,反之亦然。EFFECTOR项目的法国海上试验提供了先进数据交换、分析存储和检索的更广泛使用范围的实施。通过AMSPM与其他项目伙伴在法国海事试验中的合作,将展示一个追溯数据分析和扣除的案例。试验情景规划包括两艘船只从遥远的港口进入马赛附近的法国水域,一艘通过黑山的中途停留,另一艘从葡萄牙。
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引用次数: 0
Potential Factors that Influences Customers' Intentions to Use m-Banking 影响客户使用移动银行意向的潜在因素
Pub Date : 2022-02-16 DOI: 10.1109/IT54280.2022.9743537
Gabriella M. Umbas, Melliana, Rachel G. Reinatha, A. Gui, M. S. Shaharudin
This study aims to determine the factors that impact people's behavioural intentions to use mobile banking in Indonesia. The UTAUT technique is being utilised to explore the factors that impact people's inclinations to use mobile banking services. Following the revision of the questionnaire, which was based on earlier research, it was sent via a Google form to users who used m-banking in Indonesia. A questionnaire was provided to participants based on the purposive sampling method. In order to evaluate for convergent validity, discriminant validity, and path coefficient, the data was analysed using SmartPLS. It has been demonstrated that social influence, perceived security, and performance expectation all substantially impact behavioural intention to use m-Banking. On the other hand, the expectation of effort had no significant influence on behavioural intention to use mobile banking. According to the findings of this study, firms must prioritise effort expectation while also increasing other elements in the future.
本研究旨在确定影响人们在印度尼西亚使用手机银行的行为意图的因素。UTAUT技术正在被用来探索影响人们使用移动银行服务倾向的因素。根据早期的研究对问卷进行修订后,通过谷歌表格发送给在印尼使用移动银行的用户。采用目的抽样的方法向参与者发放问卷。为了评估收敛效度、判别效度和路径系数,使用SmartPLS对数据进行分析。研究表明,社会影响、感知安全性和绩效预期都对使用移动银行的行为意愿产生了实质性影响。另一方面,努力预期对使用手机银行的行为意愿没有显著影响。根据这项研究的结果,企业必须优先考虑努力预期,同时在未来增加其他因素。
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引用次数: 1
Blockchain-Based Transparency and Data Provenance in the Wine Value Chain 葡萄酒价值链中基于区块链的透明度和数据来源
Pub Date : 2022-02-16 DOI: 10.1109/IT54280.2022.9743541
Tomo Popović, S. Krco, Nemanja Mišić, A. Martinovic, I. Jovović
The food market is changing dramatically in the last century as the world population is growing with the unprecedented pace. The wine industry is recognized as part of both agriculture and food industry, but also as a commodity. Developments in information technology and digitalization are playing a major role in the introduction of new solutions in agriculture and food production. The idea is to improve productivity of farms and vineyards, improve quality of agriculture products by optimizing irrigation, pesticide usage, and overall efficiency of the process. Furthermore, the consumer awareness about food products, its quality and origin, is on the constant rise. The information about the product throughout the whole “farm-to-fork”, or in this case “vineyard-to-glass”, value chain needs to be collected and utilized by all the participating stakeholders, in order to get a better, healthier, and more affordable product. This paper address the considerations related to implementation of a blockchain-based transparency and data provenance in the food value chain, more specifically with a focus on the wine industry.
随着世界人口以前所未有的速度增长,粮食市场在上个世纪发生了巨大变化。葡萄酒工业被认为是农业和食品工业的一部分,也是一种商品。信息技术和数字化的发展在农业和粮食生产中引入新的解决方案方面发挥着重要作用。这个想法是为了提高农场和葡萄园的生产力,通过优化灌溉、农药的使用和整个过程的效率来提高农产品的质量。此外,消费者对食品的质量和来源的认识也在不断提高。在整个“从农场到餐桌”,或者在这个例子中是“从葡萄园到玻璃”的价值链中,关于产品的信息需要被所有参与的利益相关者收集和利用,以获得更好、更健康、更实惠的产品。本文讨论了与在食品价值链中实施基于区块链的透明度和数据来源相关的考虑因素,更具体地说,重点是葡萄酒行业。
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引用次数: 5
Some IT Tools for Virtual Exchange in Higher Education 高等教育虚拟交换的若干信息技术工具
Pub Date : 2022-02-16 DOI: 10.1109/IT54280.2022.9743527
S. Bauk
The paper discusses benefits and challenges of international virtual exchange (VE) in teaching and learning at the higher education (HE) institutions. Expressions virtual exchange, virtual engagement and collaborative online international learning (COIL) are used interchangeably. The descriptions of several successfully accomplished VE projects during the past few years, by the author and her peers from several foreign HE institutions, are given. Three Information Technology (IT) tools for virtual exchange, i.e. Trello, Slack and Flipgrid are presented, with focus on their purpose and usability. Some suggestions for uplifting VE, as a digital pedagogy model in higher education, are given as conclusion remarks.
本文讨论了国际虚拟交换在高等教育教学中的好处和挑战。表达,虚拟交流,虚拟参与和协作在线国际学习(COIL)可以互换使用。本文介绍了作者与国外高校的同行在过去几年中成功完成的几个VE项目。介绍了用于虚拟交换的三种信息技术(IT)工具,即Trello, Slack和Flipgrid,重点介绍了它们的用途和可用性。最后,对如何提升VE这一高等教育数字化教学模式提出了几点建议。
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引用次数: 0
Behavior of CuAlNi alloys in different marine environments CuAlNi合金在不同海洋环境中的行为
Pub Date : 2022-02-16 DOI: 10.1109/IT54280.2022.9743536
Ilija Knešević, Nemanja Pudar, Tatijana Dlabač, Špiro Ivošević
Shape Memory alloys are specific materials that have the ability to change their shape and return to a memorized state caused by a change in temperature or a change in load. This paper presents the corrosion analysis of Shape Memory CuAlNi alloy (copper, aluminum and nickel) in different marine environments. The CuAlNi alloy was exposed to various sea and atmosphere influences over a period of six months. Chemical analysis of corroded alloys was performed using EDX (Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectrometer) analysis, and it was determined which marine environment has a dominant influence on the corrosion process. By applying regression analysis, the dependence of the alloy composition and the amount of oxygen was checked, which indicates the intensity of the corrosion process.
形状记忆合金是一种特殊的材料,它具有在温度或载荷变化的情况下改变形状并恢复到记忆状态的能力。本文介绍了形状记忆合金(铜、铝、镍)在不同海洋环境中的腐蚀分析。在六个月的时间里,将CuAlNi合金暴露在各种海洋和大气的影响下。利用EDX(能量色散x射线光谱仪)对腐蚀合金进行了化学分析,确定了海洋环境对腐蚀过程的主要影响。通过回归分析,验证了合金成分与氧用量的相关性,表明了腐蚀过程的强度。
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引用次数: 1
New Features and Functionalities of the MasterRoute: Android Application for Finding the Optimal Traffic Route MasterRoute的新特性和功能:用于寻找最佳交通路线的Android应用程序
Pub Date : 2022-02-16 DOI: 10.1109/IT54280.2022.9743523
Sario Al Mustafa, N. Zaric
This paper is presenting the results of the first version of Android mobile application “MasterRoute” for finding the optimal traffic route between multiple locations while avoiding the routes that are blocked. Testing results were utilized to improve functionalities and offer better solutions. In addition, this paper presents the development of new features for the Android mobile application that will use appropriate tools for collecting and sharing user traffic information, selecting the optimal traffic route and/or parking space, using voice commands to interact with users, and a reward system. Provided solution in this paper aims to be cost and time efficient.
本文介绍了Android移动应用程序“MasterRoute”的第一个版本的结果,该应用程序可以在多个位置之间寻找最优的交通路线,同时避免被阻塞的路线。测试结果被用来改进功能并提供更好的解决方案。此外,本文还介绍了Android移动应用程序的新功能开发,这些功能将使用适当的工具来收集和共享用户交通信息,选择最佳交通路线和/或停车位,使用语音命令与用户交互,以及奖励系统。本文提供的解决方案旨在提高成本和时间效率。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on Student's Satisfaction of using E-learning System During the COVID-19 Pandemic 新冠肺炎疫情期间学生使用电子学习系统的满意度研究
Pub Date : 2022-02-16 DOI: 10.1109/IT54280.2022.9743522
N. Nicholas, K. M. Hartono, V. Vincent, A. Gui
The e-learning system, is usually defined as a teaching and learning activities that is done with a computer, which evolves alongside with the evolution of the web. During the COVID-19 Pandemic, schools are forced to make a switch to the distance learning methods. With some previous research on studies about satisfaction using TAM, ECM and ISS, a conceptual framework was created to create a further study on Satisfaction. A total of seven hypotheses were created on this research that connects six variables from TAM, ECM, and ISS. As the survey was conducted to 400 high school students in Indonesia who uses the e-learning, the data was processed and calculated using SmartPLS using the PLS and Bootstrapping calculation. After the convergent and discriminant validity and the path analysis were conducted, it was found out that all of the hypotheses were accepted. However, there are some limitations in this study, which include sample and variable limitations.
电子学习系统通常被定义为通过计算机完成的教学和学习活动,它随着网络的发展而发展。在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,学校被迫转向远程学习方法。本文结合以往对满意度研究的一些研究,运用TAM、ECM和ISS,创建了一个概念框架,以进一步研究满意度。本研究共创建了七个假设,连接了TAM、ECM和ISS的六个变量。由于调查对象是印度尼西亚使用电子学习的400名高中生,因此使用SmartPLS处理和计算数据,使用PLS和Bootstrapping计算。经过收敛效度和判别效度以及通径分析,发现所有假设都被接受。然而,本研究也存在一些局限性,包括样本和变量的局限性。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
2022 26th International Conference on Information Technology (IT)
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