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Organizational culture in educational quality in regards of Covid-19 in the Universities of Northern Lima, 2021 北利马大学组织文化与新冠肺炎相关的教育质量,2021年
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.147
Heleny Soley Terán Plasencia
Covid-19 has caused great repercussions in education; therefore, the present research aims to demonstrate the impact of organizational culture on educational quality in the context of Covid-19 in the Universities of North Lima, 2021. The study was developed in the quantitative approach of non- experimental, cross-sectional, and causal correlational design. The sample consisted of 127 teachers from the accounting faculty, chosen in a probabilistic and stratified way, and the instruments underwent validity and reliability tests for both variables. The main results obtained were that 57.5% of those surveyed said that the organizational culture is at an optimum level and 61.4% said that the quality of education is efficient. In addition, organizational culture is moderately (Rho=.642) related and has a significant impact (p-value<0.05) on educational quality between 39.7% and 51.6%. The most relevant conclusions were that the statistical analysis corroborated that organizational culture has a significant impact on educational quality, and that organizational culture has a significant impact on the dimensions of the educational quality variable in the universities of North Lima, 2021.
2019冠状病毒病在教育领域造成巨大影响;因此,本研究旨在展示2021年北利马大学在2019冠状病毒病背景下组织文化对教育质量的影响。本研究采用非实验、横断面和因果相关设计的定量方法。样本由127名会计教师组成,以概率和分层的方式选择,工具对两个变量进行了效度和信度测试。获得的主要结果是57.5%的受访者认为组织文化处于最佳水平,61.4%的受访者认为教育质量是有效的。此外,组织文化对教育质量的影响为中度相关(Rho=.642),在39.7% ~ 51.6%之间具有显著性(p值<0.05)。最相关的结论是,统计分析证实了组织文化对教育质量有显著影响,组织文化对北利马大学(2021)教育质量变量的维度有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
Public policies on violence against women in times of pandemic 流行病时期关于暴力侵害妇女行为的公共政策
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.145
Ana Linda Baveton kont, Aura Elisa Quiñones Li, Alejandrina Magdalena Carhuachin Herrera, Elsa Elvira Nazario Fuertes
Public policies on gender violence with the greatest repercussions on violence against girls, adolescents, youth and women is a social problem at the global and national level, which threatens the physical and mental health of the population, which in many cases ends in femicide. The objective of this scientific article is to analyze the research concerning public policies regarding the public problem of violence against women in times of pandemic, information has been compiled in the databases of Scopus, Scielo, Redalyc and Dialnet in the last 5 years. The information that comes from the review of the scientific literature of 53 references is presented as a sample. One of the results was determined that gender / violence against women and family and public policies on justice and violence against women are extremely relevant to face this problem. It is mainly concluded that in Latin America the public policies applied do not guarantee the reduction of violence against women and that due to confinement and isolation due to the pandemic, cases of violence against women have increased in Peru and in the world.
关于性别暴力的公共政策对暴力侵害女孩、青少年、青年和妇女行为的影响最大,是全球和国家一级的一个社会问题,它威胁到人口的身心健康,在许多情况下导致杀害妇女。这篇科学文章的目的是分析有关流行病时期暴力侵害妇女这一公共问题的公共政策的研究,这些资料已在Scopus、Scielo、Redalyc和Dialnet的数据库中汇编。来自53篇参考文献的科学文献综述的信息作为样本呈现。其中一项结果确定,性别/对妇女的暴力行为以及关于司法和对妇女的暴力行为的家庭和公共政策与解决这一问题极为相关。报告的主要结论是,在拉丁美洲,所实施的公共政策并不能保证减少对妇女的暴力行为,由于疫情造成的禁闭和隔离,秘鲁和全世界对妇女的暴力行为案件有所增加。
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引用次数: 0
Metacognitive strategies of primary school students 小学生的元认知策略
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.143
Salomina Teodocia Huaman Luyo
The present study was to determine the level of use of the metacognitive strategies of the students of the fifth and sixth grade of the primary level. The research was developed in the quantitative approach, it was of a basic type, with a non-experimental cross-sectional design, of a descriptive level. The sample consisted of 80 students from the V cycle (fifth and sixth grade) of primary school. The sampling used was intentional non- probabilistic for convenience. To measure the study variable Metacognitive strategies, the survey technique was applied and the 33-item questionnaire with a Likert-type scale was used for data collection. Cronbach's alpha statistic was used for the reliability of the instrument, obtaining 0.805 reliability. The results of the research determined that the variable Metacognitive strategies are used by students in their learning in 62.50% considered at a regular level, 21.25% considered at a low level and 16.25% considered at a low level. good level, reaching the conclusion that metacognitive strategies should be encouraged and developed in students in order to improve learning, where they themselves are capable of self- assessment and self-criticism of their own learning.
本研究旨在确定小学五年级和六年级学生的元认知策略使用水平。本研究采用定量方法,是一种基本类型,具有非实验横截面设计,具有描述性水平。样本包括80名来自小学五年级和六年级的学生。为方便起见,使用的抽样是有意非概率的。对研究变量元认知策略进行测量,采用问卷调查法,采用李克特式33题问卷进行数据收集。仪器的信度采用Cronbach’s alpha统计量,信度为0.805。研究结果确定,学生在学习中使用元认知策略的比例为62.50%为常规水平,21.25%为低水平,16.25%为低水平。良好的水平,得出结论,应该鼓励和发展学生的元认知策略,以改善学习,使他们自己能够对自己的学习进行自我评估和自我批评。
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引用次数: 0
Training, Quality of service and productivity: Perspective from the nursing staff 培训、服务质量与生产力:护理人员的视角
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.135
Alejandrina Magdalena Carhuachin Herrera, Juan Marcos Vilchez Canchari, Aura Elisa Quiñones Li, Ana Linda Baveton kont
All organizations must have training programs to improve the quality of service and increase productivity improvement in work, but in the health sector it is essential to develop training programs for nursing staff, because the treatment and care of patients must be the best. The general objective was: To determine the influence of training on the quality of service and productivity of nurses in a Hospital in Callao 2021. The methodology has had a paradigm - positivist model with a hypothetical - deductive method; The approach has been quantitative, applied type, non- experimental and cross-sectional design, using the survey technique and the instrument used by the questionnaire. The results of the General Hypothesis have been validated and it was confirmed that: Training significantly influences the quality of service and productivity of the nurses of a Hospital in Callao 2021. It was concluded that training significantly influences the quality of service and productivity of the nurses of a Hospital del Callao 2021, considering the results of the general hypothesis, these indicated an incidence of 99.7% and a significance value equal to 0,000.
所有组织都必须有培训计划,以提高服务质量和提高工作效率,但在卫生部门,必须为护理人员制定培训计划,因为对病人的治疗和护理必须是最好的。总体目标是:2021年确定培训对卡亚俄一家医院护士服务质量和生产力的影响。方法论有一个范式-实证主义模型和一个假设-演绎方法;本研究采用定量、应用型、非实验和横断面设计,采用问卷调查的方法和工具。一般假设的结果已得到验证,并证实:培训显着影响2021年卡亚俄一家医院护士的服务质量和生产力。考虑到一般假设的结果,得出的结论是,培训显著影响了2021年卡亚奥医院护士的服务质量和生产力,这表明发生率为99.7%,显著性值为100,000。
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引用次数: 0
Family violence and its influence in the times of covid 新冠疫情时期的家庭暴力及其影响
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.141
Diana Mercedes Ponte Simón
The present research of "Family violence and its influence in the times of covid-19", had as a general objective to determine the impact of family violence in the times of covid-19. The method was descriptive, qualitative in approach; of non-experimental design: transversal, the population of the district of Callao, shows the interview of three officials of the Public Ministry of Callao, the content of non-probabilistic type. The personal technique for collecting information was the interview. The following conclusions were reached: a) Family violence increased in the times of covid, due to social isolation and stress, b) It was generated by uncertainty and the economic situation in an improvised way, and c) Violence is caused by different causes such as tensions over unemployment and the new rules that must be adapted inside and outside the dwelling.
本研究“2019冠状病毒病时期的家庭暴力及其影响”的总体目标是确定2019冠状病毒病时期家庭暴力的影响。方法是描述性的、定性的;非实验设计:横向,卡亚俄区人口,显示卡亚俄公共部三位官员的访谈,内容为非概率型。收集信息的个人技巧是采访。得出以下结论:a)由于社会孤立和压力,家庭暴力在covid期间有所增加,b)它是由不确定性和经济状况以临时方式产生的,c)暴力是由不同原因引起的,例如失业紧张局势和必须在住宅内外适应的新规则。
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引用次数: 0
Diagnosis of the environmental skills of five-year-old students in Lambayeque 兰巴耶克五岁学生环境技能的诊断
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.139
Bardales Quiroz Rosa Mercedes, Flores Olivos Abdel Javier, Víctor Manuel García Mesta
Introduction: The environment is important for the proper development of human beings, so it is very necessary to instruct them, from an early age, under the approach of environmental education. The level of skills that they obtain from the acquisition of this type of knowledge will be key to taking action against environmental deterioration in the future. Objective: To diagnose the level of development of environmental skills within the teaching-learning process in five-year-old students of early education public schools of the city of Lambayeque. Materials and methods: The inductive-deductive method, the analytical-synthetic method and the statistical method were used. A questionary was applied to the research sample to obtain the results. Results: A mostly low level is recognized in the four dimensions of environmental skills. Conclusion: The surveyed students present a low level in the development of environmental skills.
环境对人类的正常发展至关重要,因此对他们从小进行环境教育是非常必要的。他们从获得这类知识中获得的技能水平将是今后采取行动防止环境恶化的关键。目的:了解兰巴耶克市公立早教学校五岁学生在教学过程中环境技能的发展水平。材料与方法:采用归纳演绎法、分析综合法和统计学方法。对研究样本进行问卷调查以获得结果。结果:大学生环境技能四个维度均处于较低水平。结论:被调查学生的环境技能发展水平较低。
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引用次数: 0
The challenge of ICT in education in times of pandemic 大流行病时期信息和通信技术在教育中的挑战
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.148
María Isabel Mamani Ticona, Joel Alanya ‒ Beltran, Jesús Emilio Agustín Padilla Caballero
Introduction. ICT in the educational environment in times of the pandemic is a highly topical issue worldwide, a subject of study that is in full development, and consequently, it is little analyzed. Objective. Description of the scientific production on ICTs in education during 2020. Materials and methods. Bibliometric study, quantitative type, descriptive, retrospective design, with a final sample of 70 research articles, in indexed journals speaking in Spanish in the Scielo, Dialnet and Redalyc databases, to organize and process the collected information, Mendeley was used as bibliographic manager. Results. It was identified that, the database with the highest publication of journals is Scielo (28%), the highest production of journals at education levels occurs at the basic level (33%), in terms of the country with the highest production of articles It has been Ecuador (19%), in relation to the publications of the research type, it is the quantitative type (31%) that occupies the greatest study interest and on the most used research design is the descriptive one (34%). Discussion. According to the descriptive study on
介绍。在大流行病时期,信息和通信技术在教育环境中是一个全世界高度关注的问题,是一个正在充分发展的研究课题,因此很少对其进行分析。目标。2020年教育领域信息通信技术科学成果描述。材料和方法。文献计量学研究,定量型,描述性,回顾性设计,最终样本为70篇研究论文,在Scielo, Dialnet和Redalyc数据库中有索引的西班牙语期刊,对收集到的信息进行组织和处理,使用Mendeley作为书目管理员。结果。研究发现,期刊发表量最高的数据库是Scielo(28%),教育水平的期刊发表量最高的是基础水平(33%),文章发表量最高的国家是厄瓜多尔(19%),在研究类型的出版物中,定量类型(31%)占据了最大的研究兴趣,在最常用的研究设计中是描述性的(34%)。讨论。根据对的描述性研究
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引用次数: 0
Participatory Budgeting in the Latin American context 拉丁美洲的参与式预算编制
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.150
Linet Yadira Muñoz Salinas, Óscar Ayuque Curipaco, Ketty Muñoz Asto, Rocksana Yudy Ramirez Broncano
The objective of this article is to identify the strategies used by various countries to improve the use of participatory budgeting in Latin American countries. Based on participation and that these budgets generate greater welfare for citizens. In this way, the most needed works would be prioritized, seeking a more effective, efficient and above all transparent state. The type of research is descriptive and transversal. The approach is qualitative and uses documentary study and in-depth analysis as techniques. The sample used is composed of 30 related scientific articles. The results corroborated that the participatory budget is an important instrument of citizen participation that also generates great expectations among citizens. Likewise, it was identified that despite the predisposition of the political authorities, there are deficiencies in the transparency and efficiency of the administrative management of resources. Many signs of corruption have been demonstrated at different levels of the state, especially when executing the public budget allocated at different levels of government. For these reasons, the participatory budget has undergone changes in order to achieve a more adequate use of resources and execution of expenditures.
本文的目的是确定各国为改进拉丁美洲国家参与式预算的使用而采用的战略。基于参与和这些预算为公民带来更大的福利。这样,最需要的工作将被优先考虑,寻求一个更有效,更高效,最重要的是透明的状态。这种类型的研究是描述性和横向的。这种方法是定性的,使用文献研究和深入分析作为技术。所使用的样本由30篇相关的科学论文组成。结果证实,参与式预算是公民参与的重要工具,也能在公民中产生很大的期望。同样,会议指出,尽管政治当局倾向于这样做,但在资源行政管理的透明度和效率方面仍存在不足。许多腐败的迹象已经在国家的不同层次上表现出来,特别是在执行各级政府分配的公共预算时。由于这些原因,参与性预算进行了修改,以便更充分地利用资源和执行支出。
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引用次数: 0
Strategic and prospective planning under the updated Legislative Decree No. 1088: A systematic review 根据修订后的第1088号法令进行战略和前瞻性规划:系统审查
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.155
Gustavo Ernesto Zárate Ruíz
In this review article, a brief review of different bibliographic sources related to issues related to strategic and prospective planning was carried out, so that these terms can be individually conceptualized from different perspectives. The main objective is to conceptualize, from different perspectives, strategic planning, as well as to explain its origin, in addition to showing the importance of the correct interpretation of the prospective. It seeks to emphasize the importance of effective and timely government policies in the different social and economic sectors of national interest. More than 20 different sources were found with relevant concepts to conceptualize the research variables, explain the history and evolution of strategic planning, emphasizing Latin America, in addition to explaining the relationship between strategic planning, prospective and socio-economic development that it may generate.
在这篇综述文章中,简要回顾了与战略和前瞻性规划相关问题的不同书目来源,以便从不同的角度对这些术语进行单独的概念化。主要目的是概念化,从不同的角度,战略规划,以及解释其起源,除了显示正确解释前景的重要性。它力求强调在涉及国家利益的不同社会和经济部门采取有效和及时的政府政策的重要性。找到了20多个不同的来源,这些来源具有相关的概念,可以将研究变量概念化,解释战略规划的历史和演变,强调拉丁美洲,除了解释战略规划与可能产生的前景和社会经济发展之间的关系之外。
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引用次数: 0
THE APPLICATION OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE PROCESS AND THE IMPROVEMENT OF THE MANAGEMENT IN THE PERUVIAN JUDO SPORTS FEDERATION 行政程序在秘鲁柔道运动联合会中的应用与管理的改进
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.154
Miguel Angel Pazos Almeyda
The main objective of this thesis research was to know, the application of the administrative process and the improvement of the management in the Peruvian Sports Federation of Judo in 2019, it was established that it is a necessary tool in the proper functioning of the management, for which two questionnaires were used; one of them to analyze the current administrative process, as well as another questionnaire, to evaluate the management in the Federation in a structured way, with the help of the bibliographic study, having as a universe and sample the collaborators of the Federation. With the results obtained, it is intended to encourage leaders of organizations, sports federations, technicians, who seek to improve results in management through the administrative process. According to the results obtained in the present study, it was verified that there is a correlation between the administrative process and the improvement of management in the Peruvian Judo Sports Federation, the correlation coefficient (rho) obtained was 0.821, which denotes a relationship strong positive between both variables; a greater application of the administrative process, a better management is obtained.
本论文研究的主要目的是了解2019年秘鲁柔道体育联合会行政程序的应用和管理的改进,确定行政程序是管理正常运作的必要工具,为此使用了两份问卷;其中一项是分析目前的行政程序,另一项是调查表,在书目研究的帮助下,以联合会的合作者作为一个宇宙和样本,以一种结构化的方式评价联合会的管理。取得成果后,它的目的是鼓励各组织、体育联合会和技术人员的领导人,他们希望通过行政程序改善管理成果。根据本研究的结果,验证了秘鲁柔道体育联合会的行政流程与管理水平的提高之间存在相关性,得到的相关系数(rho)为0.821,表明两者之间存在强正相关关系;行政程序的应用越大,管理就越好。
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引用次数: 0
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Revista Iberoamericana de la Educación
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