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Promotion of the participation of families and the community in educational institutions of basic education 促进家庭和社区参与基础教育的教育机构
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.153
Bladimir Jonny Luján García
The present study aims to identify the promotion of family and community participation in basic education schools and their involvement in various aspects, to this end, a review of the available state of the art was carried out, based on key terminologies and the grouping by categories of this fact, which is evident in other states of the region and the world. It also aims to publicize the results of the analysis carried out. We found that educational policies lack solid guidelines or few efforts are made to promote participation. Likewise, that educational management only encourages basic levels of participation: informative and collaborative. In addition, there is no pedagogical management in place that allows for this involvement in a positive way, despite the recognition of its importance in improving student learning.
本研究的目的是确定促进家庭和社区参与基础教育学校及其在各个方面的参与,为此目的,根据关键术语和这一事实的类别分组,对现有的技术状况进行了审查,这在该区域和世界其他国家都很明显。它还旨在公布所进行的分析结果。我们发现,教育政策缺乏坚实的指导方针,或者在促进参与方面的努力很少。同样,教育管理只鼓励基本层次的参与:知识性和合作性。此外,没有适当的教学管理允许这种积极的参与,尽管认识到它对改善学生学习的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
"Leaving green footprints" program to strengthen environmental awareness in secondary education “留下绿色足迹”计划在中学教育中加强环保意识
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.156
Telma Elena Suarez Solis
The present investigation "Leaving green footprints" program to strengthen environmental awareness in secondary education, was carried out with the objective of determining to what extent the application of the "Leaving green footprints" program strengthens environmental awareness in 3rd year secondary school students. of an EI from Ugel 01 SJM 2021. The method used in this research is hypothetical deductive with a quantitative approach, the type of study is applied with a quasi-experimental design that allowed determining the effect of the application of the program "Leaving green footprints" to a sample experimental and then compare it with a control group with the same initial characteristics. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The results of the Shapiro-Wilk normality test indicated that the data tend to a normal distribution, therefore the student's T test was used, resulting in the application of the program "Leaving green footprints" significantly strengthens the level of environmental awareness in 3rd year high school students of an I.E of the Ugel 01 SJM 2021. Since before the application of the program it was 20.7% and after the application of the program it went to 82.8%, noting an increase in environmental awareness of 3rd grade students. High school.  
本调查“留下绿色足迹”计划在中学教育中加强环境意识,目的是确定“留下绿色足迹”计划的应用在多大程度上加强了中学生的环境意识。Ugel 01 SJM 2021的EI。本研究使用的方法是假设演绎定量方法,研究类型采用准实验设计,允许确定“留下绿色足迹”程序应用于样本实验的效果,然后将其与具有相同初始特征的对照组进行比较。采用描述性统计和推理统计对数据进行分析。夏皮罗-威尔克正态性检验结果表明,数据趋向于正态分布,因此采用学生T检验,结果表明,“留下绿色足迹”计划的应用显著增强了Ugel 01 SJM 2021型高中三年级学生的环境意识水平。申请该计划之前,这一比例为20.7%,申请该计划后,这一比例上升至82.8%,这表明三年级学生的环境意识有所提高。高中。
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引用次数: 0
Digital skills and teaching performance 数字技能和教学表现
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.132
Gladys Erika Lopez Cordova
The progress of technology and the arrival of the pandemic in the world has generated a large-scale replication in digital education, transforming education from the face-to-face environment to the virtual environment. The objective of this article is to review the progress regarding key points of digital competence and teaching performance. It is a theoretical- descriptive exploration of a documentary type, with documents between 2019 and 2020. SciELO, Scopus and Web of Science databases were used, including descriptors such as “Digital competences”, “pedagogical performance”, “Digital inclusion” and “ uses of TIC ”. These descriptors were combined in different ways at the instant of navigation in order to broaden the search criteria. In today's context, all educational institutions have had to migrate to the digital age, both public and private, as key to surviving in times of crisis, having technology as allies. Concluding, that teachers have had to adapt to this new educational and training profile in which we find ourselves engulfed by the technological trend in education
科技的进步和全球大流行的到来,在数字教育中产生了大规模的复制,使教育从面对面的环境转变为虚拟的环境。本文的目的是对数字能力和教学绩效要点的研究进展进行综述。这是对纪录片类型的理论-描述性探索,文件在2019年至2020年之间。使用了SciELO、Scopus和Web of Science数据库,包括“数字能力”、“教学绩效”、“数字包容”和“TIC的使用”等描述符。这些描述符在导航的瞬间以不同的方式组合在一起,以扩大搜索条件。在今天的背景下,所有的教育机构都必须迁移到数字时代,无论是公立的还是私立的,这是在危机时期生存的关键,有技术作为盟友。最后,教师必须适应这种新的教育和培训情况,在这种情况下,我们发现自己被教育的技术趋势所吞没
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引用次数: 0
EDUCATIONAL STRATEGIES IN TIMES OF PANDEMIC 大流行时期的教育战略
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.133
Rosemary Cherres de Dávila, Alvarino Barboza Acuña
This literature review article aims to determine how the application of pedagogical strategies is the fundamental basis to be able to achieve the challenges during education in times of pandemic, these strategies would help improve educational quality and thus help solve this problem. This change in learning, immediate to the review of the information, assigns the initiative and participation of the students in the development of the strategies and they comply through the management of their learning. Likewise in this study work, we must take into account that strategies based on technologies do not improve this problem in the teaching of learning, on the contrary, they can cause new problems like any innovative strategy, it will depend on the way of proper use that is made and the benefits that can guarantee, as well as the implementation in a comprehensive educational project and the design of an adequate methodology. It depends on the quality of teaching, based on the use of intellectual, concrete, skillful and economic resources available, with the support of the human component, specifically from teachers and students. In the first place, all the revised references to the research topic are presented, then the method used for the study is described, consisting of the literature review of the topic with a descriptive methodological point of view and finally it is concluded that the strategies methodological, during the pandemic it has become a very important means that reaffirms learning, extending traditional classrooms beyond classrooms.
这篇文献综述文章旨在确定教学策略的应用是如何在大流行时期能够实现教育挑战的根本基础,这些策略将有助于提高教育质量,从而有助于解决这一问题。这种学习上的变化,直接涉及到对信息的回顾,赋予学生制定策略的主动性和参与性,并通过对学习的管理来遵守。同样,在这项研究工作中,我们必须考虑到,基于技术的策略并不能改善学习教学中的这个问题,相反,它们可能会像任何创新策略一样产生新的问题,这将取决于正确使用的方式和可以保证的效益,以及在一个全面的教育项目中的实施和适当的方法设计。它取决于教学质量,以利用现有的智力、具体、熟练和经济资源为基础,并得到人的支持,特别是教师和学生的支持。首先,对研究主题的所有修订参考文献进行了介绍,然后描述了用于研究的方法,包括以描述性方法学观点对该主题的文献综述,最后得出结论,该策略方法学,在大流行期间,它已成为重申学习的非常重要的手段,将传统课堂扩展到课堂之外。
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引用次数: 0
Customer perception of service quality in times of covid-19 新冠肺炎疫情下顾客对服务质量的感知
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.151
Juan José Sanchez Malpica, Zoila Verónica Zevallos Gallardo
The purpose of this research was to determine the level of perception of service quality among customers of an information technology services company in Lima during the Covid-19 period. The study corresponds to the quantitative approach. The type of research is basic. In this sense, the design is descriptive. The sample was chosen by convenience, non- probabilistic sampling and 122 clients were considered. The instrument used was the SERVQUAL model for measuring service quality, assessing five dimensions (tangibility, responsiveness, reliability, empathy, and security). The data collected were analyzed using the SPSS statistical program. Result: The highest percentage of service quality is found in the medium level with 98.4%, representing 120 clients of the study sample. Followed by the low level with 1.6 % representing 2 clients. None in the high level. It was concluded that the quality of services in private companies around information technology, have an acceptable management for customers who have qualified, in the assessment of medium level this implies that, in terms of quality of service, there are some dimensions that should be improved since it seeks to reach the optimum level of quality of services.
本研究的目的是确定在Covid-19期间利马一家信息技术服务公司的客户对服务质量的感知水平。这项研究符合定量方法。这种类型的研究是基本的。从这个意义上说,设计是描述性的。样本采用方便、非概率抽样,共考虑122个客户。使用的工具是SERVQUAL模型,用于测量服务质量,评估五个维度(有形性,响应性,可靠性,移情和安全性)。使用SPSS统计程序对收集的数据进行分析。结果:在120个研究样本中,服务质量百分比最高的是中等水平,为98.4%。其次是低水平,1.6%代表2个客户。高层没有。得出的结论是,在私营公司的服务质量,在信息技术,有一个可接受的管理,为合格的客户,在中等水平的评估,这意味着,在服务质量方面,有一些方面应该得到改善,因为它寻求达到服务质量的最佳水平。
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引用次数: 0
Research for the internet generation: milenialls and centenialls 针对互联网一代的研究:千禧一代和百岁一代
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.146
Cruz Xiomara Peraza de Aparicio
Research constitutes one of the key processes of university management, which faces a complex situation, a product of the health crisis, exacerbated by the digital and generational gap in terms of approaching virtual scenarios. The Objective: to specify how technological digitization and the generation gap impact university research. The Methodology: a documentary research was carried out, through the bibliographic review of scientific articles taken from Latindex, Redalyc, SciELO, electronic books, documents from official organizations. Results: The university of this century must be dominated by science and technology with the participation of all its researchers. The levels of digital divide: access, use and appropriation of ICT by individuals and organizations (public or private), delay the use of these technologies. The analysis is complex and makes it difficult to develop strategies that allow an adequate management of generations at work and Conclusions: The challenge for teachers is even greater when they are aware that they are working with students born in the digital age, and therefore they are constantly receptive to all kinds of innovations.
研究是大学管理的关键过程之一,它面临着复杂的情况,是健康危机的产物,在接近虚拟场景方面,数字和代际差距加剧了这一危机。目的:阐明技术数字化和代沟对大学研究的影响。方法:通过对取自Latindex、Redalyc、SciELO的科学文章、电子书和官方组织文件的书目审查,进行了文献研究。结果:本世纪的大学必须以科学技术为主导,全体科研人员共同参与。数字鸿沟的程度:个人和组织(公共或私人)对信息通信技术的获取、使用和占用,延迟了这些技术的使用。结论:当教师意识到他们正在与出生于数字时代的学生一起工作时,他们面临的挑战甚至更大,因此他们不断接受各种各样的创新。
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引用次数: 0
Supervisão da Infraestrutura Portuária e seu Impacto no Serviço Efetivo de Transporte de Cargas no Porto de Callao. 监督港口基础设施及其对卡亚奥港有效货物运输服务的影响。
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.134
Jose Tito Peñaloza Vargas
Este trabalho de investigação foi realizado através da aplicação de inquéritos a 25 profissionais e funcionários da Direcção de Fiscalização e Fiscalização do Órgão de Fiscalização do Investimento em Infraestruturas de Transporte de Uso Público. (OSITRAN). na cidade de Lima, tendo como referência a variável independente Infraestrutura Portuária e a Variável Dependente Transporte de Cargas; tendo resultados favoráveis em que 84% da população pesquisada que representava 21 profissionais, manifestou que deve haver sempre uma fiscalização efetiva da infraestrutura portuária, a fim de prestar um melhor serviço de transporte de cargas estabelecendo ações de coordenação, segurança e qualidade do serviço que deve ser executado de forma permanente para cumprir os objectivos institucionais e para garantir a rotação integral das mercadorias que são transportadas em transporte portuário e neste caso em Callao, É importante ter em mente que a infraestrutura portuária e o transporte de cargas têm estreita relação com os portos marítimos, pois através desses elementos permitem o transporte de grande volume de mercadorias oriundas do comércio interno e externo, gerando um papel estratégico dentro da demanda comercial, o desenvolvimento da competição e da produtividade.
这项研究工作是通过对公共交通基础设施投资监督机构监督和监督理事会的25名专业人员和工作人员的调查进行的。(OSITRAN)。在利马市,以自变量港口基础设施和因变量货物运输为参考;有良好的结果,84%的受访人口代表21名专业人士表示,必须始终对港口基础设施进行有效监督,以提供更好的货物运输服务,建立协调行动,安全和服务质量必须永远执行执行机构的目标,以确保完整的旋转是船运的货物在港口交通卡在这种情况下,重要的是记住,港口基础设施和运输和港口货物有密切的关系,因为通过这些因素,它们允许从内部和外部贸易中运输大量的货物,在商业需求、竞争和生产力的发展中产生战略作用。
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引用次数: 0
Organizational communication in knowledge management in the context of COVID-19 COVID-19背景下知识管理中的组织沟通
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.138
Sonia Bellota Cassano Tasaico, Segundo Sigifredo Pérez Saavedra
The objective of this research is to demonstrate the influence of organizational communication on knowledge management in postgraduate teachers in Northern Lima universities, in the context of COVID-19, for this purpose a quantitative approach was proposed; analyzing statistical data, explanatory level; arguing the impact of one variable on the other, non- experimental, transactional, and correlational. Two questionnaires were applied to a sample of 112 postgraduate teachers, which have reliability according to Cronbach's analysis more than 0.8, whose Cox and Snell results of .590 and Nagelkerke equal to .676, revealed that the organizational communication variable influences probabilistically between 59.0% and 67.6% in knowledge management. The most representative findings agree that communication has a humanistic approach due to the high interaction and trust that it generates among collaborators and that confinement has been a barrier to the transmission of knowledge, therefore, it is concluded that the creation, storage, transmission, and application of knowledge has been significantly affected by limited communication in this pandemic time.
本研究的目的是在2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)背景下,证明组织沟通对利马北部大学研究生教师知识管理的影响,为此提出了一种定量方法;分析统计数据,解释水平;争论一个变量对另一个变量的影响,非实验性,事务性和相关性。我们对112名研究生教师进行了两份问卷调查,根据Cronbach的分析,这些问卷的信度大于0.8,其Cox和Snell结果为0.590,Nagelkerke结果为0.676,表明组织沟通变量对知识管理的影响概率在59.0% ~ 67.6%之间。最具代表性的研究结果一致认为,由于合作者之间的高度互动和信任,沟通具有人文性,并且限制已经成为知识传播的障碍,因此,得出的结论是,在这次大流行时期,有限的沟通严重影响了知识的创造、存储、传播和应用。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Return to Work Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic COVID-19大流行期间重返工作岗位的分析
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.131
Víctor Sendic Angulo Torres
Introduction. The COVID-19 pandemic has hampered the performance of public and private entities, while remote work has taken over. It is critical to understand the positive impact of teleworking or telecommuting, which is enabled by connectivity technologies and applications, but also its disadvantages and the gap that it generates in undeveloped countries such as Peru. Objective. To identify and recognize how teleworking can be optimized amid the health crisis, and to understand its impact on the entities where it is adopted. Materials and methods. Systematic review of literature such as papers, studies and books, prioritizing the critical and analytical method. Results. Entities that adequately carry out telework and strengthen the capacities of their staff can achieve greater productivity; however, internal crises may result if too much pressure is applied. Conclusion. Peru has not provided for the operation of this modality; as a result, remote work is not adequately regulated and supervisory entities fail to carry out a thorough job regulating, e.g., the right of employees to disconnect from electronic equipment. Telework is a most valuable method these days, but, if not carried out
介绍。2019冠状病毒病大流行阻碍了公共和私营实体的绩效,远程工作成为主流。了解远程工作或远程办公的积极影响至关重要,这是通过连接技术和应用实现的,但也要了解它的缺点以及它在秘鲁等不发达国家产生的差距。目标。确定和确认如何在健康危机中优化远程工作,并了解其对采用远程工作的实体的影响。材料和方法。系统地回顾文献,如论文、研究和书籍,优先考虑批判性和分析性方法。结果。充分开展远程工作并加强其工作人员能力的实体可以实现更高的生产力;然而,如果施加太多压力,可能会导致内部危机。结论。秘鲁尚未对这种方式的操作作出规定;因此,远程工作没有得到充分的监管,监管实体也没有进行彻底的工作监管,例如,员工与电子设备断开连接的权利。远程办公是当今最有价值的方法,但如果不付诸实施
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引用次数: 0
Perception of quality of university education service in times of Covid- 19 新冠肺炎疫情下高校教育服务质量感知
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.149
Zoila Verónica Zevallos Gallardo, Juan José Sanchez Malpica
The objective of the present work was to determine the level of perception of the quality of university educational service in times of Covid- 19 in a university in Lima. The applied method corresponds to the quantitative approach, under the basic design with a descriptive level. The sample consisted of 125 students chosen by convenience, non-probability sampling. The technique used was the survey and the collection instrument was the questionnaire, it also had an expert validation and the SPSS Statistics 27 software was used for data processing, the instrument used was the SERVQUAL of Parasuraman et al. (1988), where five dimensions of the Service Quality variable are identified, which were identified as: Tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, security and empathy. The results confirm the importance of the quality of services in the educational field, since it is verified that the perception of students regarding the quality of educational services is good and significant.
本研究的目的是确定利马一所大学在2019冠状病毒病期间对大学教育服务质量的感知水平。应用的方法对应于定量方法,在基本设计下具有描述性的层次。样本由125名学生组成,通过方便的非概率抽样选择。使用的技术是调查和收集工具是问卷,它也有一个专家验证和使用SPSS统计27软件进行数据处理,使用的工具是Parasuraman等人(1988)的SERVQUAL,其中服务质量变量的五个维度被确定,它们被确定为:有形性,可靠性,响应性,安全性和共情。结果证实了服务质量在教育领域的重要性,因为它证实了学生对教育服务质量的感知是良好的和显著的。
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引用次数: 0
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Revista Iberoamericana de la Educación
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