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The Reading Habit in University Education 大学教育中的阅读习惯
Pub Date : 2023-04-04 DOI: 10.31876/ie.v7i2.246
Fernando Chuchuca Basantes, Iván Chuchuca Basantes
This research was conducted in the university system, with the objective of determining the existence of the reading habit in a segment of its students and how this frequent behavior affects their academic performance. To fulfill this purpose, the population was focused on the seventh semester of the Language and Linguistics career at the University of Guayaquil, to know from their texts the existence of the reading habit and if the documents read have contributed in their learning and academic performance.  The research was framed in the non-experimental qualitative paradigm, with a correlational, transversal, simple descriptive, phenomenological and hermeneutic approach, because it allowed us to encapsulate the opinions of the students at a specific moment, and with this information to analyze and interpret their reading behaviors, and the subsequent connotations.
这项研究是在大学系统中进行的,目的是确定一部分学生是否存在阅读习惯,以及这种频繁的行为如何影响他们的学习成绩。为了实现这一目的,研究对象集中在瓜亚基尔大学语言和语言学职业生涯的第七学期,从他们的文本中了解阅读习惯的存在,以及所阅读的文件是否对他们的学习和学业成绩有所贡献。本研究采用非实验的定性范式,采用相关的、横向的、简单描述的、现象学的和解释学的方法,因为它使我们能够概括学生在特定时刻的观点,并利用这些信息来分析和解释他们的阅读行为及其后续内涵。
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引用次数: 0
Parental styles and their impact on affective development in early childhood 父母风格及其对儿童早期情感发展的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-04 DOI: 10.31876/rie.v6i1.241
Lidia Patricia Estrella Acencio, Alba Isabel Heras Cordero, Alexandra Cecibel Huerta Cruz
The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of parental styles on the affective development of children between 4 and 5 years of age. The methodology was of mixed approach, field, bibliographic type and under the method of analysis-synthesis reasoning. The research techniques were an interview to the director of the institution, a survey addressed to parents and a checklist applied to the children. The results showed that the authoritarian and permissive style is the most prevalent in 4-year-old children. In addition, it was noted that the communication and family functionality used by parents have a direct consequence on the emotional state of the children.
本研究旨在探讨父母教养方式对4 ~ 5岁儿童情感发展的影响。研究方法采用混合方法、领域、书目类型和分析-综合推理方法。研究方法是对机构主任的采访,对家长的调查和对儿童的检查表。结果表明,专制和纵容型的教育方式在4岁儿童中最为普遍。此外,有人指出,父母使用的沟通和家庭功能对儿童的情绪状态有直接的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Strengthening of the reading and writing processes through frame animation 通过帧动画加强阅读和写作过程
Pub Date : 2023-01-04 DOI: 10.31876/rie.v6i1.244
Janne Loren Barros Peñaranda, Eder Mauricio Mantilla Mantilla
Building knowledge involves teaching methods accompanied by strategies, for education these components are necessary and complement each other, one of these methods are the literacy processes that are combined with different types of practices to develop properly; the purpose of this research was to strengthen these literacy processes through animation by photogram, for this a qualitative approach was developed under an action research design, where collecting information was mediated by observation, tests and didactic sequence.
建立知识涉及教学方法和策略,对于教育来说,这些组成部分是必要的,并且是相辅相成的,其中一种方法是将扫盲过程与不同类型的实践相结合,适当地发展;这项研究的目的是通过摄影动画来加强这些识字过程,为此在行动研究设计下开发了一种定性方法,其中通过观察、测试和教学顺序来收集信息。
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引用次数: 0
Concepção e avaliação de actividades electrónicas para a conceptualização do antiderivado 反衍生品概念化电子活动的设计和评估
Pub Date : 2023-01-04 DOI: 10.31876/rie.v6i1.243
Nancy Karina Tapia Yagual, Daisy Priscila Criollo Rocohano, Tannia Gabriela Acosta Chávez, Christian Antonio Pavón Brito
O presente estudo procura verificar se as actividades electrónicas, desenvolvidas a partir da Teoria dos Campos Conceptuais, produzem efeitos positivos ou negativos sobre a conceptualização do antiderivado; para o qual o desenho quase experimental foi implementado tomando como amostra o primeiro semestre do curso de Economia. O paralelo A representava o grupo de controlo, onde o ensino sobre este tópico era feito numa aula tradicional, enquanto o paralelo B era considerado o grupo experimental, com o qual as tarefas eram resolvidas em linha. Finalmente, foi aplicado um teste de base estruturado e, ao comparar os resultados, ficou estatisticamente demonstrado que as actividades electrónicas influenciam a conceptualização do antiderivado, pois "p" obteve um valor de 0,036 após a realização do teste T.
本研究旨在验证从概念场理论发展而来的电子活动是否对反衍生的概念化产生积极或消极的影响;以经济学课程的第一学期为样本,实施了准实验设计。平行A代表对照组,在传统课堂上进行这一主题的教学,而平行B被认为是实验组,任务是在线解决的。最后,采用结构化基础检验,通过比较结果,统计上表明电子活动影响反衍生物的概念化,因为“p”在T检验后得到0.036的值。
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引用次数: 0
Use of math software Mathematica to learn to derivate multiple variables functions online 利用数学软件Mathematica在线学习多元函数的推导
Pub Date : 2023-01-04 DOI: 10.31876/rie.v6i1.245
Gabriela Campuzano, Carlos Sánchez, M. Bayas
Technological tools, teaching materials and students’ acceptance are key aspects for online education at current times. The use of computer algebra systems (CAS) may improve students’ perception about online learning as it offers an interactive environment where academic achievement could increase. Math software Wolfram Mathematica under its cloud version was studied for learning second semester multivariate calculus online. A quasi-experiment was conducted with control and experimental groups. Pre-tests were carried out to evaluate the similarity of groups prior treatment and post-tests to assess scores after students learnt derivatives in multivariable calculus. Two-sample t-test was used to determine how similar the means of the control and experimental groups were for pre and post-tests’ scores. Experimental group scored significantly better than control group demonstrating the positive effect this software had on multivariate calculus learning. Students from experimental group answered a survey to evaluate in more detail the experience. Results indicate that math software should be implemented in calculus courses during online education.
技术工具、教材和学生接受度是当前网络教育的关键。计算机代数系统(CAS)的使用可以提高学生对在线学习的看法,因为它提供了一个可以提高学术成就的互动环境。第二学期在线学习多元微积分,研究了云版数学软件Wolfram Mathematica。对照组和试验组分别进行准实验。学生在多变量微积分中学习导数后,分别进行了前测试和后测试,以评估各组前治疗的相似性。采用双样本t检验来确定对照组和实验组在测试前和测试后得分的相似程度。实验组得分明显高于对照组,说明该软件对多元微积分学习有积极作用。实验组的学生回答了一项调查,以更详细地评估体验。结果表明,在线教育中应在微积分课程中引入数学软件。
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引用次数: 0
ICT tools as resources for the evaluation of curricular content in undergraduate students ICT工具作为本科课程内容评估的资源
Pub Date : 2023-01-04 DOI: 10.31876/rie.v6i1.242
Janeth Pilar Díaz Vera, Rita Carolina Egüez Cevallos, Alicia Karina Ruiz Ramírez
Evaluation refers to a continuous process that is essential for teaching and learning. Throughout history, various strategies and techniques have been adopted based on evaluation standards and the objectives to be achieved. Currently, after the COVID-19 pandemic, ICTs have been an essential tool for educational institutions. In spite of the climate of distrust created by the use of these tools, the professors of the University of Guayaquil of the Information Technologies career, have been forced to use them as a method of teaching and evaluation of curricular contents in response to the needs of the educational community. Therefore, this study uses a descriptive documentary type approach of applied field and as an instrument the survey technique was applied, having as a sample of 28 teachers, this was done with the purpose of making a comparative analysis, use and importance of ICT as an essential tool for the evaluations of the curricular units aligning with the functional criteria of formative and summative evaluation during the online classes.
评价是对教与学必不可少的一个持续的过程。纵观历史,根据评估标准和要实现的目标,采用了各种策略和技术。目前,在2019冠状病毒病大流行之后,信息通信技术已成为教育机构的重要工具。尽管使用这些工具造成了不信任的气氛,瓜亚基尔大学信息技术专业的教授们还是被迫使用这些工具作为教学和评估课程内容的方法,以响应教育界的需要。因此,本研究采用了应用领域的描述性文献型方法,并作为一种工具,采用了调查技术,以28名教师为样本,目的是对ICT作为课程单元评估的基本工具进行比较分析,使用和重要性,与在线课程中形成性和总结性评估的功能标准相一致。
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引用次数: 0
Cooperative learning and learning of the subject of language and literature in third year unified general baccalaureate students 合作学习与语言文学学科的学习在本科三年级统一进行
Pub Date : 2022-01-05 DOI: 10.31876/ie.v5i1.193
Esperanza Murillo García, Abelardo Rodolfo Campana Concha
To know the influence of cooperative learning and learning the subject of language and literature, corresponds to the pre-experimental study, pre- and post-test instruments were applied, the sample consisted of 27 students, the data were processed by the SPSS statistic, pretest resulted with average 5.44 points, the average difference of the post-test with 8.33 points, showing an increase of 2.89 points, likewise occurs with the specific hypotheses, cooperative learning improved the learning of language and literature, showing improvements as a result of the strategy used.
为了解合作学习对语言文学学科学习的影响,对应于实验前研究,使用了前后测试仪器,样本由27名学生组成,数据经SPSS统计处理,前测结果平均为5.44分,后测结果平均差为8.33分,增加了2.89分,具体假设亦是如此。合作学习改善了语言和文学的学习,这是采用合作学习策略的结果。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Knowledge Management in the UGEL No 16 of Lima Provincias 2020 2020年利马省UGEL第16期知识管理分析
Pub Date : 2021-12-07 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.158
Walter Nazario Cochachin Rosales
The objective of this research was to describe how knowledge management influences institutional growth in order to know to what extent public servants can apply knowledge management in their sector, for which the interview was conducted in which a series of questions were asked to know the advances that are being applied in the field of knowledge management in the sector. The research is of a qualitative type with the phenomenological design and it was found that there is little knowledge about how to manage knowledge in general in the DRELP of Lima Provinces, in particular in the UGEL N ° 16, in this sense after having carried out the triangulation and From the analysis of the data, we can conclude that significant improvements are needed and take a group of measures to include knowledge management in educational institutions, such as UGEL No. 16, to increase their institutional growth as well as give workshops to strengthen the technologies of communication and information in public servants. The result was that there is influence of knowledge management on institutional improvement and little use of knowledge management to make management more agile with the commitment of public servants to provide better solutions in the educational field that afflict the region Lima provinces.
本研究的目的是描述知识管理如何影响机构发展,以便了解公务员在多大程度上可以在其部门应用知识管理,为此进行了采访,并提出了一系列问题,以了解该部门知识管理领域的应用进展。定性的类型与现象学的研究设计和发现几乎没有了解如何管理一般知识的DRELP利马省份,特别是UGEL N°16,在这个意义上后进行三角测量和数据的分析,我们可以得出结论,我们需要重大的改善和采取的措施,包括知识管理在教育机构,如UGEL 16号促进其机构发展,并举办讲习班,加强公务员的通讯和信息技术。其结果是,知识管理对制度改进产生了影响,很少利用知识管理使管理更加灵活,公务员承诺在影响利马地区各省的教育领域提供更好的解决办法。
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引用次数: 0
The Human Capital on the Performance Margins of Vehicle Marketing Companies. Lambayeque, 2017 人力资本对汽车营销企业绩效边际的影响。2017年兰
Pub Date : 2021-12-06 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.136
María Magdalena Barrantes Quiroz, Abdel Javier Flores Olivos, José Máximo Gómez Navarro
To determine the incidence of human capital in the increase of performance margins of vehicle commercialization companies in Lambayeque 2017. Materials and methods: A census sample of 8 companies in Lambayeque was used. Ninety-four workers and managers of the companies were interviewed regarding the role of human capital and different measures of business results such as: productivity, efficiency and operating profit. Results: A significant positive correlation of 0.75 was found between company productivity and human capital expenditure; however, with respect to efficiency, only 38% of companies have an efficient performance in terms of operating margins related to human capital expenditure per worker, whose efficient value was estimated at 1,338 soles per year. Conclusion: The correlation between training expenses and net operating margins over sales was 0.12 and not significant, indicating that the relationship between human capital and business performance is still partial.
确定人力资本在兰巴耶克2017年汽车商业化公司业绩利润率增长中的作用。材料与方法:采用兰巴耶克市8家企业的普查样本。对94名员工和管理人员进行了访谈,内容涉及人力资本的作用以及衡量企业业绩的不同指标,如:生产率、效率和经营利润。结果:企业生产率与人力资本支出呈显著正相关(0.75);然而,就效率而言,只有38%的公司在与每个工人的人力资本支出相关的营业利润率方面表现有效,其效率价值估计为每年1,338鞋底。结论:培训费用与净营业利润率/销售额的相关性为0.12,且不显著,说明人力资本与经营绩效的关系仍然是局部的。
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引用次数: 0
Management of formative assessment and feedback 形成性评估和反馈的管理
Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.31876/ie.vi.137
Alvarino Barboza Acuña, Rosemary Cherres de Dávila
Introduction. This article shows a descriptive bibliographic review regarding the management of formative evaluation and feedback in the teaching-learning process of basic education, aspects that are very necessary in the current context of pedagogical renewal towards a reflective and evaluative evaluation. Objective. This review seeks to identify and analyze the information published in the main databases through empirical or original scientific articles on the management of formative assessment and feedback, contrasting and systematizing relevant information on the role they play in improving learning from the students. Materials and methods. 54 articles published in the periods 2017-2021 were reviewed, it was carried out under a documentary analysis methodology with a qualitative perspective, indexed journals were considered to guarantee the validity and reliability of the findings. Results. It was found that before the arrival of the COVID 19 pandemic, publications on formative assessment and feedback in basic education were scarce, increasing markedly in the years 2020 and 2021. Conclusion. Formative assessment and feedback are determining factors in student learning and studies published in recent years corroborate this.
介绍。本文对基础教育教学过程中形成性评价和反馈的管理进行了描述性的文献回顾,这些方面在当前教学向反思性和评价性评价转型的背景下是非常必要的。目标。本综述旨在通过实证或原创的关于形成性评估和反馈管理的科学文章,识别和分析主要数据库中发表的信息,对比并系统化有关它们在改善学生学习方面所起作用的相关信息。材料和方法。对2017-2021年期间发表的54篇文章进行了审查,采用文献分析方法进行了定性分析,并考虑了索引期刊以保证调查结果的有效性和可靠性。结果。研究发现,在新冠肺炎大流行到来之前,关于基础教育形成性评估和反馈的出版物很少,在2020年和2021年显著增加。结论。形成性评价和反馈是决定学生学习的因素,近年来发表的研究证实了这一点。
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引用次数: 0
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Revista Iberoamericana de la Educación
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