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The Role Of Engagement Leadership And Motivation In Pharmaceutical Companies During Pandemic Covid-19 Covid-19大流行期间参与、领导和激励在制药公司中的作用
Pub Date : 2022-08-23 DOI: 10.30988/jmil.v6i1.1033
Krisna Nugraha, N. Noermijati, Nanang Suryadi
This study aimed  to determine the mediating role of employee engagement  in the relationship between transformational leadership and motivation on employee performance. Questionnaires were used to collect data from employees of companies operating in the pharmaceutical sector in Jakarta with  223 respondents. The data analysis used structural equation modeling with Smartpls program. The results of the study showed  that transformational leadership directly can increase employee performance and work engagement. Furthermore, motivation was  able to increase job engagement  but it was  not able to increase performance. Interestingly, employee engagement   had  been able to fully mediate the effect of motivation on employee performance, but it was  unable to mediate the effect of transformational leadership on performance.
本研究旨在确定员工敬业度在变革型领导与激励对员工绩效的关系中的中介作用。利用问卷收集了在雅加达经营制药部门的公司雇员的数据,共有223名受访者。数据分析采用结构方程建模和Smartpls程序。研究结果表明,变革型领导可以直接提高员工绩效和工作投入度。此外,动机能够提高工作投入,但不能提高绩效。有趣的是,员工敬业度能够完全中介激励对员工绩效的影响,但不能中介变革型领导对绩效的影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Transformational Leadership on Employee Performance Through Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Industrial Revolution 4.0 工业革命4.0中组织公民行为对变革型领导员工绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.30988/jmil.v6i1.1009
Samsul Hidayat, I. B. Wirawan, Subagyo Adam, Dimas Trisliatanto, M. Abdullah
The transformation of government organizations should be characterized by the development of visionary leadership transformation that was measured at various levels of leadership in government organizations, this was needed to ensure that every innovation developed could provide value-added service quality, harmonized the vision and internal environment which had balanced with the ability to respond to environmental changes external which moved quickly in this era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. The purpose of this study was to analyze and examined the effect of transformational leadership on employee performance through organizational citizenship behavior in the Bulog of Indonesia for facing the industrial revolution era 4.0. The results of this study concluded that organizational citizenship behavior was an intervening variable in the effect of transformational leadership on employee performance in the Bulog of Indonesia facing the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0.
政府组织的变革应以发展有远见的领导能力为特征,这种变革是在政府组织的各级领导中衡量的,这是确保每一项创新都能提供增值服务质量所需要的。在工业革命4.0时代,协调了视野和内部环境与应对外部环境变化的能力之间的平衡。本研究的目的是通过组织公民行为分析和检验印尼Bulog面对工业革命4.0时代的变革型领导对员工绩效的影响。本研究的结果表明,面对工业革命4.0时代的印尼Bulog,组织公民行为是变革型领导对员工绩效影响的中介变量。
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引用次数: 0
Fresh Insights Using Ardl Bound Testing Approach and Analysis of Public Economic Growth Affecting Environmental Quality in Indonesia 使用Ardl约束测试方法的新见解和印度尼西亚公共经济增长对环境质量的影响分析
Pub Date : 2022-07-06 DOI: 10.30988/jmil.v6i1.995
Rulinawaty Rulinawaty
The primary purpose of this research is to testify Environmental Kuznets Curve-EKC hypothesis for the economy of Indonesia. ADF and PP unit root tests confirmed the mixed order of integration in the model based on the time-series.data,spanning over 1990 to 2016. Furthermore, the result of ARDL – Long-run confirmed the presence of the EKC hypothesis for the Indonesian economy. In the short run, not an inverted U-shaped relationship has been observed between growth and energy. ECM and bond test verified the existence of cointegration in the model while CUSUM and CUSUM square with other model diagnostics confirmed that the model is the best fit. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that short & long run dynamic association amongst CO2 Carbon Dioxide, consumption of the energy, urban populations, and the economic development in Indonesia have been examined in this research.
本研究的主要目的是验证印尼经济的环境库兹涅茨曲线- ekc假设。ADF和PP单位根检验证实了模型基于时间序列的混合积分顺序。数据跨度从1990年到2016年。此外,ARDL - Long-run的结果证实了印尼经济的EKC假设的存在。在短期内,经济增长与能源之间并没有出现倒u型关系。ECM和bond检验验证了模型中存在协整,CUSUM和CUSUM平方与其他模型诊断证实了模型是最佳拟合的。根据分析的结果,可以得出结论,短期和长期的动态关联之间的二氧化碳,能源消耗,城市人口和经济发展在印度尼西亚已经在本研究中进行了检查。
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引用次数: 0
Understanding Business Management Strategies in Enhancing Profitable and Sustainable SMEs 了解企业管理策略,促进中小企业盈利和可持续发展
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.30988/jmil.v6i1.989
Sabil Sabil, A. Djakasaputra, B. A. Bangkara, S. Manullang, Prasetyono Hendriarto
The purpose of this research was to get deeper undestanding on management of SMEs to win profitable and sustainable business. The publication of books, journal, and websites were become the main sources of the data that we got electronically. Because of this reason, several literatures related to profitable business strategies have been carefully studied to understand superior and sustainable governance and business strategies. The literature included is the electronic literature such as books and scientific articles. After reviewing and obtaining the valid answers, we discussed them carefully. Finally, we find several business management strategies to increase the profitability and sustainability of SMEs such as strategies to attract customers, continue to use various promotional methods, seek to increase subscriptions, add new items, and increase discounts.
本研究的目的是更深入地了解中小企业的管理,以赢得盈利和可持续的业务。书籍、期刊和网站的出版成为我们电子数据的主要来源。正因为如此,我们仔细研究了几篇与盈利企业战略相关的文献,以理解卓越和可持续的治理与企业战略。包括的文献是电子文献,如书籍和科学论文。在复习并得到有效答案后,我们仔细地讨论了它们。最后,我们发现了一些企业管理策略,以提高中小企业的盈利能力和可持续性,如策略,以吸引客户,继续使用各种促销方法,寻求增加订阅,增加新项目,并增加折扣。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence Of Building And Atmosphere On The Development Of Coffee Shop Businesses In The SDGs Era Through Social Media As Intervening Variable 以社交媒体为中介变量研究可持续发展目标时代建筑与氛围对咖啡店业务发展的影响
Pub Date : 2022-06-05 DOI: 10.30988/jmil.v6i1.1010
A. Faqih, S. Aisyah, Wachdijono Wachdijono, E. Rosdiana
The purpose of this research is to analyze the variables of the coffee shop building and atmosphere directly on the social media variables, and to analyze the influence of the coffee shop building and atmosphere variables indirectly on the business development variables through social media variables. The research time is in May-July 2021 and the location is a coffee shop in Cirebon City. The research design is quantitative with a survey method. The research population is the owner of the coffee shop, amounting to 85 people so that the sampling technique is carried out by census. Measurement of data with Liker Scale and data analysis using path analysis. The results of the study concluded that the variables of the building and the atmosphere of the coffee shop had a positive effect on social media, and the building and atmosphere of the coffee shop had a positive effect on business development through social media in the coffee shop in the city of Cirebon. The results of this study are expected to be input for coffee shop owners in managing their business in this SDGs era.
本研究的目的是直接分析咖啡店建筑和氛围的变量对社交媒体变量的影响,并通过社交媒体变量间接分析咖啡店建筑和氛围变量对业务发展变量的影响。研究时间为2021年5 - 7月,地点为Cirebon市的一家咖啡店。研究设计采用定量调查法。研究对象是咖啡店的老板,共计85人,因此抽样技术是通过人口普查进行的。用Liker量表测量数据,用路径分析进行数据分析。研究结果表明,咖啡店的建筑和氛围这两个变量对social media有正向影响,咖啡店的建筑和氛围对Cirebon市咖啡店通过social media开展业务有正向影响。这项研究的结果有望为咖啡店老板在这个可持续发展目标时代管理他们的业务提供参考。
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引用次数: 1
Business Performance Improvement Model Through Entrepreneurial Skills and Benchmarking Mediated by Innovation Performance of MSMEs in the Culinary Creative Industry Sub-Sector in West Java Province 西爪哇省烹饪创意产业子部门中小微企业创新绩效中介的创业技能和标杆经营绩效改进模型
Pub Date : 2022-06-05 DOI: 10.30988/jmil.v6i1.1003
S. Syahyono
This study aimed  to analyze the effect of Entrepreneurship Skills and Benchmarking on the Business Performance of Culinary MSMEs mediated by Innovation Performance. This research is  descriptive-verificative  with survey research,  the approach in this study used a descriptive-quantitative approach. There were 338 observation units (respondents) who filled out the questionnaire. The  sampling technique used was  proportional random. Descriptive analysis and verification analysis were used to process the data. The results of this study showed  that low innovation performance, low entrepreneurial skills and the application of benchmarking were  the causes of low culinary business performance achievements in West Java, . Entrepreneurial competence must  be  improved in order to have a greater impact on innovation performance  that  has an impact on continuous performance improvement.
本研究旨在分析创业技能和标杆管理对创新绩效中介的烹饪中小微企业经营绩效的影响。本研究采用调查研究的描述性验证方法,研究方法采用描述性定量方法。共有338个观察单位(被调查者)填写了问卷。采用比例随机抽样技术。采用描述性分析和验证性分析对数据进行处理。本研究结果表明,西爪哇烹饪企业绩效成绩不高的原因是创新绩效低、创业技能低和标杆管理的应用。企业家能力的提升对创新绩效的影响更大,而创新绩效又对企业绩效的持续提升产生影响。
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引用次数: 0
Improving Service Quality Of Delivery Services Based On Heterogeneous Customer Behavior In A Developing Country: A Context During Covid-19 基于发展中国家异质顾客行为的外卖服务质量提升:基于新冠肺炎疫情背景
Pub Date : 2022-06-02 DOI: 10.30988/jmil.v6i1.968
Rahmat Hidayat Muslimin, A. Darmawan, S. Bahri, A. Rapi
Delivery services are going through a transition phase globally due to changes in the market dynamics and growing e-commerce industries. As the delivery services of public logistics organizations have a lasting impact on customer behavior, logistics organizations are using innovative, customer-centric, and cost-effective strategies to offer customers convenient, attractive, and effective service solutions. The current study has been undertaken to analyze the effectiveness of each element of quality services of delivery services. Qualitative and quantitative research approaches were implemented based on a hundred respondents in identifying the critical issues based on the SERVQUAL method, heterogeneous customer satisfaction index (HCSI), and mapping out prioritizing the most critical problem. The study results reveal that customers are susceptible to the responsive, assurance, and empathy dimensions. These three of five dimensions are adversely influencing the satisfaction of customers.
由于市场动态的变化和电子商务行业的发展,全球快递服务正在经历一个转型阶段。由于公共物流组织的交付服务对客户行为有着持久的影响,物流组织正在使用创新的、以客户为中心的、具有成本效益的策略为客户提供方便、有吸引力和有效的服务解决方案。目前的研究是为了分析优质服务和交付服务的每一要素的效力。以100名被调查者为对象,采用定性和定量研究方法,基于SERVQUAL方法识别关键问题、异质客户满意度指数(HCSI),并制定出最关键问题的优先级。研究结果显示,顾客易受响应、保证和共情维度的影响。这五个维度中的三个对顾客满意度有不利影响。
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引用次数: 1
Implication of the Covid-19 Pandemic on the Governance of International Trade in the West Kalimantan's Entikong Border 新冠肺炎疫情对西加里曼丹省边境地区国际贸易治理的启示
Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.30988/jmil.v6i1.940
Martoyo Martoyo, Hardi Alunaza, Annisa Ernianda, Anggi Putri, Maria Angela Lorena Mosquera Montoya
This paper is presented in response to the issue related to the impact of the COVID-19pandemic on the trade sector at the Entikong Border in West Kalimantan. The author uses cross-border governance to explain the dynamics and import-export activities during the pandemic. Data collection techniques in this study were interviews and literature studies. The results of this article show that export and import activities will continue during the pandemic. In 2020, it was found that freight shipments were recorded on both routes alone with 44.03% import-export activity through Supadio Airport amounting to US$193,668,243 and the Ports of Kendawang and Pontianak contributing 29.10%. In addition, there are oxygen import activities for pandemic mitigation and electricity imports to meet the needs of people at the border. During the pandemic, there was a change in international trade procedures impacted the depreciation of exports from Indonesia in early 2020 and started to stabilize in mid-April 2021. The Malaysian government's oxygen import policy took place as a result of the issue of increased oxygen demand during the Covid-19 pandemic. The activity of opening the two national borders between Indonesia and Malaysia can only be carried out for the importation of oxygen tanks (liquid oxygen), as well as the repatriation of PMI and the repatriation of motorized vehicles.
本文是针对与covid -19大流行对西加里曼丹恩蒂孔边境贸易部门的影响有关的问题提出的。作者使用跨境治理来解释大流行期间的动态和进出口活动。本研究的数据收集方法为访谈法和文献研究法。本文的结果表明,在大流行期间进出口活动将继续进行。2020年,仅这两条航线的货运就有记录,其中44.03%的进出口活动通过苏帕迪奥机场,达到193,668,243美元,肯达旺和蓬甸纳克港口贡献了29.10%。此外,还有氧气进口活动,以缓解大流行病,并进口电力,以满足边境人民的需要。在大流行期间,国际贸易程序发生了变化,影响了2020年初印度尼西亚出口的贬值,并于2021年4月中旬开始企稳。马来西亚政府的氧气进口政策是由于Covid-19大流行期间氧气需求增加的问题而制定的。开放印度尼西亚和马来西亚之间两国边界的活动只能用于进口氧气罐(液氧),以及遣返PMI和遣返机动车辆。
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引用次数: 2
Evaluation Of Relationship Causes Of The Return Process In The Supply Chain Of The Textile Industry 纺织行业供应链退货过程的关系原因评价
Pub Date : 2022-05-30 DOI: 10.30988/jmil.v6i1.982
Evi - Yuliawati, Vitara Injang Ridhani Ferninda Putri, Clora Widya Brilliana
This research focuses on the return process, the process where consumers decide to return the product after receiving an order or after making a purchase. This incident is not desired by the company, because it has the potential to reduce profits and consumer loyalty. However, the company is aware that the return process cannot be avoided. So this research aims to evaluate the factors that have the potential to cause the return process by using the Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) Methodology. This research case study was conducted on a textile company that serves orders for school uniforms, office uniforms, moslem clothes, etc. Nine factors were identified, that are: off-season, overstock, delivery error, incorrect size, incorrect color, quality issue, change mind, damaged item, and incorrect product, which are the reasons consumers carry out the return process. The results of the ISM-based model and MICMAC analysis mapping show that the quality issue factor is the key reason for consumers to make the return process. The strategy of handling presses return in connection with these factors is carried out by developing a system that supports customer support work to maintain consumer loyalty. Through the ISM methodology, companies can simplify complex problems, so they focus on the factors that are the root of the problem to be able to design strategies to deal with them.
本研究的重点是退货过程,即消费者在收到订单或购买后决定退货的过程。这个事件不是公司所希望的,因为它有可能降低利润和消费者的忠诚度。然而,该公司意识到,退货过程是无法避免的。因此,本研究旨在运用解释结构建模(ISM)方法来评估可能导致回归过程的因素。本研究案例是针对一家纺织公司进行的,该公司提供校服,办公制服,穆斯林服装等订单。确定了9个因素,即:淡季,库存过剩,交货错误,尺寸错误,颜色错误,质量问题,改变主意,物品损坏,产品错误,这是消费者进行退货过程的原因。基于ism模型和MICMAC分析映射的结果表明,质量问题因素是消费者进行退货的关键原因。处理与这些因素相关的压力机退货策略是通过开发一个支持客户支持工作的系统来执行的,以保持消费者的忠诚度。通过ISM方法论,公司可以简化复杂的问题,因此他们专注于问题的根源因素,以便能够设计策略来处理它们。
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引用次数: 0
Digital Marketing and Brand Image To Increase Consumer Purchase Interest 数字营销和品牌形象提高消费者购买兴趣
Pub Date : 2022-05-27 DOI: 10.30988/jmil.v6i1.976
Taufik Zulfikar, Ine Aprianti, E. Rachmawati
The digital marketing implemented optimally will improve the positive perception of the consumer candidates so that it develops a strong brand image impacting at an interest in buying.  How the institution maximizes the digital marketing function and how the institution's brand in the mind of the candidates might influence the interest of the students to become the students of the institution have become the phenomenon interesting to research.  This research aims to assess the influence of digital marketing and brand image on buying in the students of tutoring institutions in Bandung.  The research method used in this research is multiple linear regression.  The analysis units used in this research are the students of tutoring institutions in Bandung.  The sample-taking way is done using simple random sampling.  The value of the coefficient 1 = 0.466 and 2 = 0.457 and the value of F value is 710.596. The result shows that digital marketing and brand image influence interest in buying both simultaneously and partially.
最佳实施的数字营销将提高消费者候选人的积极看法,从而形成强大的品牌形象,影响购买兴趣。高校如何最大限度地发挥数字营销功能,高校在考生心目中的品牌如何影响学生成为高校学生的兴趣,成为值得研究的现象。本研究旨在评估数字营销和品牌形象对万隆市辅导机构学生购买行为的影响。本研究采用的研究方法是多元线性回归。本研究的分析单位为万隆市辅导机构的学生。抽样方式采用简单随机抽样。其中系数1 = 0.466,2 = 0.457,F值为710.596。结果表明,数字营销和品牌形象对购买兴趣的影响是同时的,也是部分的。
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引用次数: 8
期刊
Jurnal Manajemen Industri dan Logistik
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