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Soybean Performance on Types of Compose and Dosage of Urea Fertilizer in Coastal Lands of Bengkulu 蚌库鲁沿海大豆生产性能对尿素肥料组成类型和用量的影响
Pub Date : 2021-06-28 DOI: 10.32663/ja.v19i1.1794
H. Pujiwati, W. Widodo, A. Romeida, D. Suryati, Muhimmatul Husna, Wahyu Hidayat, E. Susilo
Salah satu upaya peningkatan produksi kedelai di Bengkulu melalui pemanfaatan lahan pesisir. Perbaikan lahan pesisir dilakukan dengan menambahkan pupuk kompos. Agar terpenuhinya kebutuhan hara bagi tanaman kedelai di lahan pesisir perlu kombinasi antara pupuk kompos dan urea. Penelitian itu bertujuan untuk mengetahui keragaan kedelai pada pemberian berbagai jenis pupuk kompos dan dosis urea serta menentukan jenis kompos dan dosis urea terbaik pada lahan pesisir. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Juli-Agustus 2020. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan RAKL 2 faktor dan 3 ulangan, faktor pertama jenis pupuk kompos: P1=Widelia trilobata; P2=Tithonia diversivolia; P3= Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit (TKKS), P4=Eceng gondok. Faktor kedua yaitu dosis pupuk Urea: N0=0 kg.ha-1, N1=25 kg.ha-1, N2=50 kg.ha-1, N3 = 75 kg.ha-1. Kedelai yang digunakan adalah varietas Direng 1. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa jenis pupuk kompos dan dosis pupuk urea tidak berbeda nyata pada variabel keragaan tanaman kedelai. Pemberian 4 jenis pupuk kompos sebanyak 10 ton.ha-1 di lahan pesisir menunjukkan pertumbuhan yang kurang baik dan hasil sedikit. Pupuk kompos Thitonia memberikan hasil paling tinggi sebanyak 0,5 ton.ha-1 dan sebanyak 0,48 ton.ha-1 pada pemberian urea 75 kg.ha-1. Hasil kedelai masih sangat rendah sehingga perlu peningkatan dosis urea dua kali lipat di lahan pesisir. Kata kunci : Direng 1, kompos, lahan pesisir dan urea
在班古鲁,通过沿海土地的利用增加大豆产量的努力之一。沿海土地的改善是通过添加堆肥来完成的。要满足沿海地区大豆对作物的需求,需要堆肥和尿素的结合。该研究的目的是确定大豆对不同种类的堆肥和尿素剂量的贡献,并确定沿海地区最好的堆肥类型和尿素剂量。这项研究是在2020年7 - 8月进行的。研究采用了RAKL 2因子和3申命记的设计,第一个因素是堆肥类型:P1=Widelia trilobata;P2 = Tithonia diversivolia;P3=一串空油棕榈,P4=水葫芦。第二个因素是尿素肥料剂量:N0=0公斤。h -1, N1=25公斤。不好意思,不好意思。哈哈,N3 = 75公斤。大豆是品种1。研究发现,堆肥类型和尿素剂量在大豆作物的可变特性上没有明显的不同。4种肥料可达10吨。沿海地区的ha-1显示出生长条件较差,收益率较低。Thitonia堆肥产量最高可达0.5吨。h -1和0.48吨。哈士奇给了尿素75公斤。大豆的产量仍然很低,所以沿海地区的尿素剂量增加了一倍。关键词:第1级,堆肥,沿海土地和尿素
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引用次数: 0
KARAKTERISASI TANAMAN AGLAONEMA DI DATARAN TINGGI REJANG LEBONG 雷邦高原AGLAONEMA植物的描述
Pub Date : 2020-01-04 DOI: 10.32663/ja.v17i2.887
Mardia Apriansi, Rini Suryani
Aglaonema in Indonesia has 30 species of diverse colors, currently Aglaonem which has color-irradiated leaves is a trend center for ornamental plant lovers. Rejang Lebong is a hilly area, has a variety of soil types, the average rainfall is 233.75 mm / month, the normal normal temperature is 17.73ºC - 30.94ºC, with physical conditions like this Rejang Lebong has various types of plants both agricultural crops, plantations, medicines, protective plants and ornamental plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the presence of germplasm, characterize and collect Aglaonema plants in the Rejang Lebong plateau. The method in this research is a survey method. Data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the presence of germplasm of the aglaonema plant found in the Rejang Lebong plateau, was characterized by 37 variants of the aglaonema plant in the Rejang Lebong plateau, and very minimal species of aglaonema found in the Rejang Lebong plateau posed a threat to the scarcity of Aglaonema plants, especially the type of Aglaonema species.
印度尼西亚的Aglaonem有30种不同的颜色,目前具有彩色照射叶子的Aglaonem是观赏植物爱好者的趋势中心。雷江乐邦属丘陵地区,土壤类型多样,月平均降雨量233.75毫米,正常气温17.73℃- 30.94℃,在这样的物理条件下,雷江乐邦有各种类型的植物,既有农作物,也有人工林,有药品,有保护植物和观赏植物。本研究的目的是确定红壤乐邦高原红壤属植物的种质资源,对红壤属植物进行鉴定和收集。本研究采用的方法是调查法。对数据进行描述性分析。结果表明:雷江乐峰高原aglaonema属植物种质资源的存在,在雷江乐峰高原发现的aglaonema属植物有37个变异,而且在雷江乐峰高原发现的aglaonema属植物种类非常少,对aglaonema属植物的稀缺性,特别是种类的稀缺性构成了威胁。
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引用次数: 7
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMPOSISI PAKAN TEPUNG TONGKOL JAGUNG YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN IKAN TAWES (Puntius javanicus) 玉米玉米粉喂养不同品种的鱼的影响(Puntius javanicus)
Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.32663/ja.v17i1.472
Aan Novrianto, Yulfiperius Yulfiperius, Andriyeni Andriyeni, Asro Nurhabib, S. Supriyono
This research was conducted in April s / d June 2017 located in Fisheries Laboratory of University Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH Bengkulu. The design of this study used a Completely Randomized Design with 4 Treatments and 6 repeats. The treatments were (1) = CornCob 157 gram, (2) = Corncob 167 gram, (3) = CornCob 177 gram, (4) = Corncob 187 gram. To know the effect or not done an analysis of variance and continued with a test of the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) 5% and 1%. The parameters observed were absolute weight, absolute length, feed conversion, feed efficiency, and fish survival. The results showed that giving different feed composition of corn cob feed was a significant effect on absolute weight growth, absolute length, feed conversion, feed efficiency but no significant effect on survival of Tawes (Puntius javanicus). Absolute weight growth, absolute length, feed conversion, and feed efficiency are best found in Treatment P1 = Corncob 157 grams and survival of Tawes (Puntius javanicus) 100%.
这项研究于2017年4月至6月在大学Hazairin博士教授的渔业实验室进行。本研究采用完全随机设计,4个处理,6个重复。处理为(1)=玉米芯157 g,(2) =玉米芯167 g,(3) =玉米芯177 g,(4) =玉米芯187 g。为了了解效果,进行方差分析并继续进行邓肯多元范围测试(DMRT) 5%和1%的测试。观察的参数包括绝对体重、绝对长度、饲料系数、饲料效率和鱼的存活率。结果表明:饲喂不同玉米芯饲料组合对黄颡鱼的绝对体重生长、绝对体长、饲料系数和饲料效率有显著影响,但对黄颡鱼的成活率无显著影响。处理P1 =玉米芯157 g时,绝对增重、绝对长、饲料系数和饲料效率最高,黄颡鱼成活率为100%。
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引用次数: 1
MAKANAN ALAMI IKAN SIDAT KACA DI MUARA SUNGAI CIMANDIRI, PELABUHAN RATU, JAWA BARAT
Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.32663/JA.V17I1.558
S. Murtini, Ridwan Affandi, N. Nurhidayat
The availability of glass eel stock was relatively abundant in the  estuary in Cimandiri rivers Pelabuhan Ratu, West Java. These fish seeds must be managed and used properly, so that it could make a major contribution to the welfare of the society. Food was a key factor to suport the survival and growth of glass eel. Information about the excact food during the glass eel stade was very important. This study aims to investigate the natural food of glass eel in the Cimandiri estuary. Samples of glass eel were taken from  Cimandiri  Estuary, West Java from October to December 2013. Analysis of the contents of  digestive tract were analyzed using the index of preponderance method (combination of occurance frequency and volumetric). The result showed that the  natural food of glass eel found in the digestive tract consist of the group of phytoplankton namely class Cyanophyceae (Oschilatoria sp., Coscinosdiscus sp., and Rhizoclonium sp.), class Bacillariophyceae (Navicula sp., and  Nitzschia sp., and class Clorophyceae (Chorella sp.). and zooplankton such as  Notholca sp., Nauplius sp. The size of natural food of glass eel was in the ranged from of 3,7 – 90,0 µm or range between  1,1% - 24,7% of the width of its mouth opening. 
西爪哇佩拉布汉拉图市西曼迪里河河口玻璃鳗资源相对丰富。这些鱼籽必须妥善管理和使用,这样才能对社会福利作出重大贡献。食物是支持玻璃鳗生存和生长的关键因素。在玻璃鳗鱼表演期间,关于具体食物的信息非常重要。本研究旨在调查西曼迪里河口玻璃鳗的天然食物。2013年10月至12月在西爪哇Cimandiri河口采集玻璃鳗样本。消化道内容物分析采用优势指数法(发生率与体积相结合)。结果表明,玻璃鳗消化道内的天然食物包括蓝藻纲(Oschilatoria sp.、Coscinosdiscus sp.、rhizzoclonium sp.)、硅藻纲(Navicula sp.、Nitzschia sp.)和藻纲(Chorella sp.)。玻璃鳗的天然饵料大小为3.7 ~ 900 Â μ m,占其开口宽度的1.1% ~ 24.7%。
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引用次数: 3
PENGARUH PENYIPONAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN IKAN LELE SANGKURIANG (Clarias gariepinus) PADA SISTEM BIOFLOK 脱毛对鲶鱼的生长(Clarias gariepinus)的生物flok系统的影响
Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.32663/JA.V17I1.505
N. Ahmad, Oka Herdelah, Zulkhasyni Zulkhasyni, Andriyeni Andriyeni
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyiponan 0%, 15%, 30%, 45%, dan 60% untuk pertumbuhan ikan lele sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus) pada sistem bioflok. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada  bulan April sampai 12 Juni 2016, yang berlokasi di Jl Bukit Barisan Kelurahan Tengah Padang Kecamatan Teluk Segara Kota Bengkulu. Rancangan  yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Perlakuan penyiponan bioflok yang digunakan sebagai berikut : P1= penyiponan bioflok 0%, P2 = penyiponan bioflok 15%, P3 = penyiponan bioflok 35%, P4 = penyiponan bioflok 45% , P5 = penyiponan bioflok 60%. Untuk melihat perbedaan tersebut dilakukan uji BNT. Penyiponan yang berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan ikan lele sangkuriang (Calias gariepenus) pada sistem bioflok berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap pertumbuhan berat, pertumbuhan panjang, konversi pakan, efisiensi pakan dan kelangsungan hidup ikan lele sangkuriang. Penyiponan terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan ikan lele sangkuriang adalah perlakuan P4 (penyiponan bioflok 45%)
这项研究的目的是确定生物flok系统中0%、15%、30%、45%和60%鲶鱼生长的影响。这项研究于2016年4月至6月12日在班古鲁湾街道中央的丘陵地带进行。使用的设计是一个完整的随机设计(RAL),有5种治疗方法和3种重复。生物荧光治疗方法如下:P1=生物flok 0%, P2 =生物flok 15%, P3 =生物flok 35%, P4 =生物flok 45%, P5 =生物flok处理,60%看到这种差异进行了BNT测试。对当地鲶鱼桑葵(Calias gariepenus)生物flok系统的生长有明显的影响。目前对鲶鱼桑葵生长的最佳杀虫剂是P4处理(生物flok 45%)
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引用次数: 1
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL KEDELAI DENGAN PENGGUNAAN AMELIORAN BATU KARANG PADA LAHAN RAWA LEBAK MENGGUNAKAN TEKNOLOGI BUDIDAYA JENUH AIR 大豆的生长和产量与泥石流沼泽地的石油三酯的使用是采用饱和养殖技术
Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.32663/JA.V17I1.541
E. Susilo, Andreani Kinata, D. Novita
Soybean is one of the secondary crops that has a good economic value. Soybean needs are increasing with increasing population, but production is not sufficient. Extensification programs can be carried out in sub-optimal swamp swamps with water saturated cultivation technology. Low pH and high Al and Fe are the main obstacles. One of the strategies taken is the provision of coral ameliorants. The aim of this study was to obtain information on the effectiveness of coral reefs to improve the cultivation of black soybean in swamp swamps. The study was conducted in March - May 2018 at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ratu Samban Arga Makmur Bengkulu Utara. The study used a randomized block design with factorial patterns. The first factor in the dose of ameliorant per plant consisted of: P0: control, P1= 5 g, P2 = 6 g, P3= 7 g, P4= 8 g, P5= 9 g, P6= 10 g. The second factor when the ameliorant application consists of: W1= 4 weeks before planting (MBT), W2 = 3 MBT, W3 = 2 MBT, W4 = 1 MBT, W5= when planting, W6= 1 weeks after panting. The results showed that the treatment of the dose and time of application of coral ameliorants had a very significant effect on plant height and number of leaves. There is no real interaction between the dose and time of ameliorant application to all variables. The best dose of ameliorant treatment is 9 g per plant and can increase the height and number of leaves per plant. When the application of 1 MBT and 1 MST is able to produce the best height and number of leaves.
大豆是具有良好经济价值的次生作物之一。随着人口的增加,对大豆的需求也在增加,但产量还不够。采用饱和水栽培技术,可对次优沼泽沼泽进行推广。低pH和高Al、Fe是主要障碍。所采取的策略之一是提供珊瑚改良剂。本研究的目的是了解珊瑚礁对改善沼泽沼泽种植黑豆的有效性。该研究于2018年3月至5月在拉图Samban Arga Makmur Bengkulu Utara大学农业学院实验花园进行。本研究采用随机区组设计和因子模式。每株改良剂用量的第一因子为:P0:对照,P1= 5 g, P2 = 6 g, P3= 7 g, P4= 8 g, P5= 9 g, P6= 10 g。改良剂施用时的第二个因子为:W1=种植前4周(MBT), W2 = 3 MBT, W3 = 2 MBT, W4 = 1 MBT, W5=种植时,W6=种植后1周。结果表明,珊瑚改良剂的施用剂量和施用时间对珊瑚株高和叶片数有显著影响。所有变量的剂量和时间之间没有真正的相互作用。改良处理的最佳剂量为9 g /株,可增加株高和叶数。当施用1个MBT和1个MST时能够产生最佳的叶高和叶数。
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引用次数: 1
PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DARI AIR LIMBAH LELE SISTEM BIOFLOK HASIL FERMENTASI AEROB DAN AN AEROB 液体有机肥从鲶鱼废水
Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.32663/JA.V17I1.507
Dedi Pardiansyah, N. Ahmad, F. Firman., Suharun Martudi
Air limbah budidaya lele sistem bioflok di dalamnya berupa akumulasi residu organik yang berasal dari sisa pakan, kotoran lele, partikel-partikel pakan serta bakteri dan alga, karna itu air limbah budidaya ikan lele sistem bioflok dapat diolah menjadi pupuk organik khususnya pupuk organik cair. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap faktor tunggal dengan perlakuan adalah proses fermentasi secara Aerob (A) dan proses fermentasi secara Anaerob (B). Tiap perlakuan diulang sebanyak 8 kali sehingga diperoleh 16 unit percobaan.  Selanjutnya Data hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan sidik ragam pada taraf 5 persen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa laju pertumbuhan ikan lele sangat baik. Di mana pertumbuhan terus meningkat sekat pengamatan hari ke-10 hingga akhir penelitian. Sedangkan kandungan N, P dan K didalam POC yang dihasilkan tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang nyata antara POC yang difermentasi dengan cara Aerob dan Anaerob. Kandungan POC yang difermentasi dengan cara Aerob ; N = 1,645, P = 0,326 dan K = 1,143 sedangkan yang difermentasi secara Anaerob; N = 2,189, P = 0,278 dan K = 1,165.
养殖鲶鱼系统的废水是由饲料残留、鲶鱼粪便、饲料颗粒以及细菌和藻类组成的有机残留物的积累,因此,养殖鲶鱼系统的废水可以被用于有机肥料,尤其是液体有机肥料。研究采用了全随机设计的治疗方法,这是空气中的发酵过程(A)和无氧发酵过程。然后,研究数据以5%的“五倍”进行分析。研究表明,鲶鱼的生长速度非常好。直到研究结束,第十天的观测舱的增长率一直在增加。然而,生产的POC中的N、P和K的含量并没有表明POC在Aerob和Anaerob中发酵的具体区别。从空气中发酵的POC含量;N = 1,645, P = 0,326和K = 1,143,而这是进行无氧发酵的;N = 2,189, P = 0,278和K = 16165。
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引用次数: 2
USE OF GLIRICIDIA-ENRICHED LIQUID ORGANIC FERTILIZER FOR PRODUCTION OF CAISIM (Brassica juncea L.) 富gliricdia液体有机肥在芥菜生产中的应用
Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.32663/JA.V17I1.725
Alakhyar Alakhyar, Fahrurrozi Fahrurrozi, W. Widodo, D. N. Sari
Green biomass is one of major nutrient source and determines the quality of liquid organic fertilizer (LOF), including Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Kunth ex Walp. An experiment was conducted to study the effects of Gliricidia-enriched LOF on growth and yields of caisim, arranged in randomized complete design with three replicates. Treatments consisted of six LOF concentrations, 0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100%. Results indicated that concentration of gliricidia-LOF significantly influenced leaf greenness and shoot fresh weight, but not root to shoot ratio and shoot water content.  Concentrations of gliricidia-LOF increased leaf greenness and shoot fresh weight of caisim. The optimum concentration was 70.85% to produce weight of 73 grams caisim per plant. Root to shoot ratio was not significantly different. Although treatments did not affect shoot water content, all caisim water content was on average above 90 %. 
绿色生物质是液体有机肥(LOF)的主要营养来源之一,它决定着液体有机肥(LOF)的质量,其中包括滑石(gliriicidia sepium)。Kunth ex Walp。本试验采用随机完全设计,采用3个重复,研究了富gliricidia LOF对茜草生长和产量的影响。LOF浓度分别为0%、20%、40%、60%、80%和100%。结果表明:叶片绿度和新梢鲜重均受浓度影响显著,根冠比和新梢含水量无显著影响。glricidia - lof浓度增加了茜草叶片的绿度和茎部鲜重。最适浓度为70.85%,单株产量可达73 g。根冠比差异不显著。处理对茎部含水量无显著影响,但各处理的平均含水量均在90%以上。
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引用次数: 2
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN WELAI TIMUR DAN KELURAHAN WELAI BARAT TENTANG REHABILITASI DAN PENGELOLAAN HUTAN MANGROVE 东方和西方微城市居民对红树林康复和管理的看法
Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.32663/JA.V17I1.648
Tyas Dita Pramesthy, Jahved Feriyanto Maro
Hutan mangrove merupakan vegetasi pantai yang memiliki karakteristik yang unik. Peran hutan mangrove selain ditinjau dari fungsi ekologinya yang membangun, juga diketahui memiliki nilai ekonomis yang mendorong kegiatan eksploratif, sehingga mangrove rawan terhadap perusakan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui persepsi masyarakat terhadap rehabilitasi dan pengelolaan hutan mengrove di Kelurahan Welai Timur dan Kelurahan Welai Barat Kabupaten Alor. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei lapangan dengan eksploratif dan pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner, di analisis menggunakan analisis jalur (Path Analysis) SmartPLS. Hasil penelitian melalui  Uji Path menggambarkan bahwa variabel yang memiliki nilai koefisien dan nilai T-hitung terbesar adalah aspirasi dan peran masyarakat terhadap rehabilitasi hutan mangrove dibandingkan dengan variabel kebijakan daerah terhadap aspirasi dan peran masyarakat, juga kebijakan daerah terhadap rehabilitasi hutan mangrove di Kelurahan Welai Timur dan Kelurahan Welai Barat.
红树林是一种独特的沿海植被。曼格罗夫森林除了其建设性的生态功能之外,还具有促进探索活动的经济价值,因此曼格罗夫很容易受到破坏。本研究的目的是了解公众对羽毛区和西羽毛区森林康复和管理的看法。这项研究采用了进行实地考察和数据检索的方法,使用路径分析进行分析。道路测试的研究表明,具有系数和t -算数价值的变量最大,是人们对红树林康复的愿望和作用,与区域政策变量对其抱负和角色的影响,以及区域政府在东方Welai和西方Welai chuve森林康复的政策。
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引用次数: 1
PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KOPI ROBUSTA (Coffea canephora) PADA BERBAGAI KOMPOSISI MEDIA DENGAN BOKASHI LIMBAH KULIT KOPI 罗布斯塔咖啡咖啡canephora咖啡的种子生长与咖啡皮的不同成分
Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.32663/JA.V17I1.470
Nurseha Nurseha, Risvan Anwar, Yudianto Yudianto
This research aimed to determine the effect of media composition leather waste coffea bokashi fertilizer on the growth of coffee seedlings in the nursery playing robusta nursery and determine the best composition that can replace the use of chemical fertilizer in the coffee nursery. This research was conducted in vilage Tugu Rejo subdistrict Kabawetan Kepahiang district Bengkulu province. This study uses a completely randomized design (CRD) of the factors with 6 (six) treatment that the composition of the growing media bokashi (P). Each composition treatment was repeated four (4) times, in order to obtain 24 units of trial. Each experimental unit there are five (5) polybags, so there are 120 polybags. Each experimental unit was taken three (3) samples. These result indicate that treatment of bokashi fertilizer media leather waste coffe very significant effect on the dry weight of coffee seedlings, significant effect on plant height and weight of the wet, and no real effect on the number of leaves and stem diameter. Effect of medium composition leather waste coffe bokashi fertilizer best demonstarted high value crops 13.63 cm, wet weight of 1.82 g and 0.60 g dry weight. The use of leather waste coffee bokashi fertilizer is able to substitute inorganic fertilizer on seedling nursery play. The use of media with the composition of the piece of land sub soil mixed with four parts bokashi leather waste robusta coffee in the coffee nursery on the main nursery gives good results.
本研究旨在确定培养基组成皮革废咖啡博卡什肥对罗布斯塔苗圃内咖啡苗生长的影响,确定可替代化学肥料在咖啡苗圃内使用的最佳组成。本研究在Bengkulu省Kabawetan Kepahiang区Tugu Rejo街道进行。本研究采用完全随机设计(CRD)的因素,用6(6)个处理即组成博卡什培养基(P)。每个组成处理重复4(4)次,以获得24个单位的试验。每个实验单元有五(5)个塑料袋,共120个塑料袋。每个实验单元取三(3)个样本。上述结果表明,施用博卡施肥培养基对废咖啡皮幼苗干重影响非常显著,对株高和湿重影响显著,对叶数和茎粗影响不显著。中成分革废咖啡博卡什肥效果最佳,始栽高值作物13.63 cm,湿重1.82 g,干重0.60 g。利用革废咖啡柏石肥可以代替无机肥对苗木进行育苗发挥作用。在主苗圃的咖啡苗圃上,采用以土地底土组成的介质混合四份bokashi皮革废料罗布斯塔咖啡。
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引用次数: 0
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