Pub Date : 2024-03-01DOI: 10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp123-129
Mahiban Lindsay, M. Emimal
Fuzzy logic emerges as a powerful tool for optimizing power flow solutions, particularly in the context of deregulated power systems. By employing fuzzy logic controls, the ideal placement of distribution generators (DGs) can be determined, ensuring the reliability indices are identified through optimal power flow solutions and fuzzy logic controllers to maintain system feasibility. In a deregulated power system, strategic placement of distribution generator units plays a crucial role in minimizing power loss and enhancing overall system performance by mitigating fluctuations. To identify areas of weakness, especially within transmission companies, accessing optimal power flow algorithms becomes essential in a deregulated power system. Both transmission and distribution networks should be appropriately adjusted to alleviate congestion within the respective companies. The aggregator must assess system performance, utilizing data obtained from distribution and transmission companies within the deregulated power system.
{"title":"Fuzzy logic-based approach for optimal allocation of distributed generation in a restructured power system","authors":"Mahiban Lindsay, M. Emimal","doi":"10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp123-129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp123-129","url":null,"abstract":"Fuzzy logic emerges as a powerful tool for optimizing power flow solutions, particularly in the context of deregulated power systems. By employing fuzzy logic controls, the ideal placement of distribution generators (DGs) can be determined, ensuring the reliability indices are identified through optimal power flow solutions and fuzzy logic controllers to maintain system feasibility. In a deregulated power system, strategic placement of distribution generator units plays a crucial role in minimizing power loss and enhancing overall system performance by mitigating fluctuations. To identify areas of weakness, especially within transmission companies, accessing optimal power flow algorithms becomes essential in a deregulated power system. Both transmission and distribution networks should be appropriately adjusted to alleviate congestion within the respective companies. The aggregator must assess system performance, utilizing data obtained from distribution and transmission companies within the deregulated power system.","PeriodicalId":340072,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE)","volume":" 1188","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140091843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-01DOI: 10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp194-200
R. Shriwastava, Sunil Somnath Kadlag, Ramesh Pawase, Swati B. Dhikale, Salim Chavan, Hemant R. Bhagat Patil, Jagdish G. Chaudhari, P. R. Sonawane
This paper described simulation analysis of electric vehicle (EV) charging station using hybrid sources. This paper highlights electric vehicle charging station with photovoltaic panels, batteries, and diesel generator. This study employs a solar, battery, diesel generator set, and grid electric vehicle charging station to provide continuous charging in is landed, grid-linked, and Diesel generator (DG) set connected modes. By utilizing a solar and battery, the charging of battery in electric vehicle application is the primary objective If the storage battery is poor and there is no solar generation, The mode of charging automatically shifted to grid or diesel generator set. Furthermore, the charging station manages the generator voltage and frequency without the need of a mechanical speed governor in conjunction with the storage battery. The demand is nonlinear at unity power factor (UPF). For continuous charging, power used from the grid or the DG set and it is synchronized to the grid/generator voltage by the point of common coupling voltage. To boost charging station operating efficiency, the charging station also performs all power transfer from car to grid, vehicle to house, and vehicle to vehicle.
{"title":"Simulation analysis of electric vehicle charging station using hybrid sources","authors":"R. Shriwastava, Sunil Somnath Kadlag, Ramesh Pawase, Swati B. Dhikale, Salim Chavan, Hemant R. Bhagat Patil, Jagdish G. Chaudhari, P. R. Sonawane","doi":"10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp194-200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp194-200","url":null,"abstract":"This paper described simulation analysis of electric vehicle (EV) charging station using hybrid sources. This paper highlights electric vehicle charging station with photovoltaic panels, batteries, and diesel generator. This study employs a solar, battery, diesel generator set, and grid electric vehicle charging station to provide continuous charging in is landed, grid-linked, and Diesel generator (DG) set connected modes. By utilizing a solar and battery, the charging of battery in electric vehicle application is the primary objective If the storage battery is poor and there is no solar generation, The mode of charging automatically shifted to grid or diesel generator set. Furthermore, the charging station manages the generator voltage and frequency without the need of a mechanical speed governor in conjunction with the storage battery. The demand is nonlinear at unity power factor (UPF). For continuous charging, power used from the grid or the DG set and it is synchronized to the grid/generator voltage by the point of common coupling voltage. To boost charging station operating efficiency, the charging station also performs all power transfer from car to grid, vehicle to house, and vehicle to vehicle.","PeriodicalId":340072,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE)","volume":"12 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140083701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-01DOI: 10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp91-101
A. I. Idriss, R. Ahmed, Hamda Abdi Atteyeh, Abdou Idris Omar, T. Akinci
The use of small scaled horizontal and vertical axis wind turbines in urban installation is increasing over the world. However, in Djibouti, the latter is still in the development phase. The paper presents a techno-economical analysis and wind energy potential for the period of five years (2015-2019) in Nagad based on actual measured wind speed data collected every 10 min at 10 m height. The energy pattern factor method has been used to estimate the Weibull parameters. With this method, the mathematical complexity is reduced with a minimization of the error at any heights and locations when calculating the wind power density. At 50 m height, the shape parameter showed a small variation for different periods. The scale parameter values of 7.78 m/s and 4.8 m/s were obtained in the hot and cold seasons, respectively. The results showed that the Nagad site is suitable for wind power development. According to the economic viability, RX30, Vestas V20, Enercon, Nordex N27, and Vestas V44 wind turbines are recommended for the Nagad site due to their low energy price ranging from 0.05$/kWh to 0.31$/kWh. This is 2-6 times cheaper than the average local tariff of electricity in Djibouti.
{"title":"Techno-economic assessment and wind energy potential of Nagad in Djibouti","authors":"A. I. Idriss, R. Ahmed, Hamda Abdi Atteyeh, Abdou Idris Omar, T. Akinci","doi":"10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp91-101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp91-101","url":null,"abstract":"The use of small scaled horizontal and vertical axis wind turbines in urban installation is increasing over the world. However, in Djibouti, the latter is still in the development phase. The paper presents a techno-economical analysis and wind energy potential for the period of five years (2015-2019) in Nagad based on actual measured wind speed data collected every 10 min at 10 m height. The energy pattern factor method has been used to estimate the Weibull parameters. With this method, the mathematical complexity is reduced with a minimization of the error at any heights and locations when calculating the wind power density. At 50 m height, the shape parameter showed a small variation for different periods. The scale parameter values of 7.78 m/s and 4.8 m/s were obtained in the hot and cold seasons, respectively. The results showed that the Nagad site is suitable for wind power development. According to the economic viability, RX30, Vestas V20, Enercon, Nordex N27, and Vestas V44 wind turbines are recommended for the Nagad site due to their low energy price ranging from 0.05$/kWh to 0.31$/kWh. This is 2-6 times cheaper than the average local tariff of electricity in Djibouti.","PeriodicalId":340072,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE)","volume":" 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140091595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-01DOI: 10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp178-185
V. S. Rekha, E. Vidyasagar
In the future, the expansion of electrical vehicles is becoming more prevalent, which requires electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS), and at the same time, distribution automation and smart grid technology will be implemented as part of the reforms in the distribution system. This paper reviews the effect of the increased EVCS, which causes an increase in the magnitude of current and moderates the average failure rate of feeder sections. The implementation of distribution automation and a smart grid reduces the average restoration time, thereby increasing the reliability of the distribution system. The number of electrical vehicles (EVs) for the years 2025 and 2030 is forecasted using Holt's model, and the corresponding average failure rate of feeder sections is calculated. The average switching time for adopting distribution automation and smart grid technology is taken as 5 seconds and 20 milliseconds, respectively. The voltages, power losses, and reliability indices are calculated assuming the EV charging points are located with equal capacity at all load buses for different configurations of radial feeders. The results are compared with the reliability indices of the feeder of all the configurations in the absence of EV charging station loads, automation, and smart grid technology. This work is validated on a standard IEEE 33 test bus system.
{"title":"Reliability analysis of an automated radial distribution feeder for different configurations and considering the effect of forecasted electrical vehicle charging stations","authors":"V. S. Rekha, E. Vidyasagar","doi":"10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp178-185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp178-185","url":null,"abstract":"In the future, the expansion of electrical vehicles is becoming more prevalent, which requires electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS), and at the same time, distribution automation and smart grid technology will be implemented as part of the reforms in the distribution system. This paper reviews the effect of the increased EVCS, which causes an increase in the magnitude of current and moderates the average failure rate of feeder sections. The implementation of distribution automation and a smart grid reduces the average restoration time, thereby increasing the reliability of the distribution system. The number of electrical vehicles (EVs) for the years 2025 and 2030 is forecasted using Holt's model, and the corresponding average failure rate of feeder sections is calculated. The average switching time for adopting distribution automation and smart grid technology is taken as 5 seconds and 20 milliseconds, respectively. The voltages, power losses, and reliability indices are calculated assuming the EV charging points are located with equal capacity at all load buses for different configurations of radial feeders. The results are compared with the reliability indices of the feeder of all the configurations in the absence of EV charging station loads, automation, and smart grid technology. This work is validated on a standard IEEE 33 test bus system.","PeriodicalId":340072,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE)","volume":"100 34","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140086375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-01DOI: 10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp113-122
Zainal Arifin, Fachruroji Fachruroji, Muhammad Huda
Recently, the construction of high-rise buildings has been increasing significantly along with economic growth. Therefore, electricity is also going up due to the energy demand of the building. The air conditioning system is the enormous energy consumption in high buildings. The green building concept has been introduced regarding the energy efficiency of a high-rise building. This study investigated the energy consumption in a high building (47 floors) using the load optimization method for the chiller system. The load optimization was conducted by configuring five chillers systems consisting of integral compressors, cooling towers, and pumps. This study obtained the decreasing energy consumption by the chiller's operation load sequencing based on 24-hour data optimization. Optimized chiller performance satisfied the green building standards. However, load optimization on high buildings is highly recommended as an effective way to achieve green building status. Further research is recommended for implementing such optimization at other facilities, such as industrial plants, hospitals, airports, and manufacturing plants.
{"title":"Increasing performance of chiller systems in high-rise buildings by load optimization","authors":"Zainal Arifin, Fachruroji Fachruroji, Muhammad Huda","doi":"10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp113-122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp113-122","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, the construction of high-rise buildings has been increasing significantly along with economic growth. Therefore, electricity is also going up due to the energy demand of the building. The air conditioning system is the enormous energy consumption in high buildings. The green building concept has been introduced regarding the energy efficiency of a high-rise building. This study investigated the energy consumption in a high building (47 floors) using the load optimization method for the chiller system. The load optimization was conducted by configuring five chillers systems consisting of integral compressors, cooling towers, and pumps. This study obtained the decreasing energy consumption by the chiller's operation load sequencing based on 24-hour data optimization. Optimized chiller performance satisfied the green building standards. However, load optimization on high buildings is highly recommended as an effective way to achieve green building status. Further research is recommended for implementing such optimization at other facilities, such as industrial plants, hospitals, airports, and manufacturing plants.","PeriodicalId":340072,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE)","volume":"123 42","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140088109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-01DOI: 10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp1-10
Subhash Murkute, V. A. Kulkarni (Deodhar)
Photovoltaic (PV) system output power greatly depends on environmental operating conditions. Partial shaded condition (PSC) operates PV string under mismatch. PV module mismatch has been one of the major causes for reduced amount of output power. Maximizing the amount of energy extraction from PV system under mismatch greatly influenced by conversion efficiency as well as the mismatch mitigation topology used. Differential power processing (DPP) is one of the advanced techniques to deal with mismatch conditions and enhance power output from a PV system. In this paper hybrid modular DPP topology is presented. The proposed technique mitigates the effect of mismatches at submodule and enhance power extraction from PV string. Since in majority shading on a PV module is nonuniform. The conversion efficiency of module level DPP shading mitigation techniques enhanced using submodule level DPP architecture. To demonstrate its applicability simulation study is carried out in MATLAB Simulink and results are compared with traditional bypass method and module level DPP. Simulation results showed the reduction in mismatch loss and improvement in efficiency and power output.
{"title":"Novel differential power processing technique for uneven partial shading mitigation in PV systems","authors":"Subhash Murkute, V. A. Kulkarni (Deodhar)","doi":"10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp1-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp1-10","url":null,"abstract":"Photovoltaic (PV) system output power greatly depends on environmental operating conditions. Partial shaded condition (PSC) operates PV string under mismatch. PV module mismatch has been one of the major causes for reduced amount of output power. Maximizing the amount of energy extraction from PV system under mismatch greatly influenced by conversion efficiency as well as the mismatch mitigation topology used. Differential power processing (DPP) is one of the advanced techniques to deal with mismatch conditions and enhance power output from a PV system. In this paper hybrid modular DPP topology is presented. The proposed technique mitigates the effect of mismatches at submodule and enhance power extraction from PV string. Since in majority shading on a PV module is nonuniform. The conversion efficiency of module level DPP shading mitigation techniques enhanced using submodule level DPP architecture. To demonstrate its applicability simulation study is carried out in MATLAB Simulink and results are compared with traditional bypass method and module level DPP. Simulation results showed the reduction in mismatch loss and improvement in efficiency and power output.","PeriodicalId":340072,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE)","volume":"120 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140089139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-01DOI: 10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp165-177
V. Prasanna, G. Ravi
In modern days, renewable sources increase the independence of urban energy infrastructures from remote sources and grids. In renewable energy systems (RES) systems, batteries are frequently used to close the power gap between the power supply and the load demand. Due to the variable behavior of RES and the fluctuating power requirements of the load, batteries frequently experience repeated deep cycles and uneven charging patterns. The battery's lifespan would be shortened by these actions, and increase the replacement cost. This research provides an effective control method for a solar-wind model with a battery-supercapacitor hybrid energy storage system in order to extend battery’s lives expectancy by lowering intermittent strain and high current need. Unlike traditional techniques, the suggested control scheme includes a low-pass filter (LPF) and a fuzzy logic controller (FLC). To begin, LPF reduces the fluctuating aspects of battery consumption. FLC lowers the battery's high current need while continuously monitoring the supercapacitor's level of charge. The moth flame optimization (MFO) optimizes the FLC's membership functions to get the best peak current attenuation in batteries. The proposed model is compared to standard control procedures namely rule based controller and filtration-based controller. When compared to the conventional system, the suggested method significantly reduces peak current and high power of the battery. Furthermore, when compared to standard control procedures, the suggested solution boosts supercapacitor utilization appreciably.
{"title":"An effective control approach of hybrid energy storage system based on moth flame optimization","authors":"V. Prasanna, G. Ravi","doi":"10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp165-177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp165-177","url":null,"abstract":"In modern days, renewable sources increase the independence of urban energy infrastructures from remote sources and grids. In renewable energy systems (RES) systems, batteries are frequently used to close the power gap between the power supply and the load demand. Due to the variable behavior of RES and the fluctuating power requirements of the load, batteries frequently experience repeated deep cycles and uneven charging patterns. The battery's lifespan would be shortened by these actions, and increase the replacement cost. This research provides an effective control method for a solar-wind model with a battery-supercapacitor hybrid energy storage system in order to extend battery’s lives expectancy by lowering intermittent strain and high current need. Unlike traditional techniques, the suggested control scheme includes a low-pass filter (LPF) and a fuzzy logic controller (FLC). To begin, LPF reduces the fluctuating aspects of battery consumption. FLC lowers the battery's high current need while continuously monitoring the supercapacitor's level of charge. The moth flame optimization (MFO) optimizes the FLC's membership functions to get the best peak current attenuation in batteries. The proposed model is compared to standard control procedures namely rule based controller and filtration-based controller. When compared to the conventional system, the suggested method significantly reduces peak current and high power of the battery. Furthermore, when compared to standard control procedures, the suggested solution boosts supercapacitor utilization appreciably.","PeriodicalId":340072,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE)","volume":"118 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140090383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-01DOI: 10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp81-90
I. B. Anichebe, A. Ekwue, Emeka S. Obe
Electricity load demand forecasting and its accuracy is an important process for utility planning, maintenance, scheduling, operation, and control in power systems. Historical data are also very vital in demand forecasting processes. This study examined weekly electricity demand forecasting model using trendline methods which include linear trendline, moving average, exponential smoothing, quadratic, and logarithmic trends. The calculations and analysis were carried out using Microsoft Excel. The results were compared using known performance evaluation metrics such as mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) and root mean square error (RMSE). Cubic root mean error (CRME) was introduced as a performance evaluation metric. The hybrid (quadratic-logarithmic) method was found to outperform the other individual trendline methods. This method produced the lowest value of MAPE, RMSE, and CRME representing 14.41%, 14.68%, and 14.65% respectively which indicated that hybrid model performs better than individual models operating separately when used in forecasting.
{"title":"Time-series trendline and curve-fitting-based approach to short-term electricity demand forecasting","authors":"I. B. Anichebe, A. Ekwue, Emeka S. Obe","doi":"10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp81-90","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp81-90","url":null,"abstract":"Electricity load demand forecasting and its accuracy is an important process for utility planning, maintenance, scheduling, operation, and control in power systems. Historical data are also very vital in demand forecasting processes. This study examined weekly electricity demand forecasting model using trendline methods which include linear trendline, moving average, exponential smoothing, quadratic, and logarithmic trends. The calculations and analysis were carried out using Microsoft Excel. The results were compared using known performance evaluation metrics such as mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) and root mean square error (RMSE). Cubic root mean error (CRME) was introduced as a performance evaluation metric. The hybrid (quadratic-logarithmic) method was found to outperform the other individual trendline methods. This method produced the lowest value of MAPE, RMSE, and CRME representing 14.41%, 14.68%, and 14.65% respectively which indicated that hybrid model performs better than individual models operating separately when used in forecasting.","PeriodicalId":340072,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE)","volume":"116 38","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140090513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-01DOI: 10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp255-262
Drishana Jhunjhunwalla, D. Mishra, Dashmat Hembram, S. Salkuti
Solar power systems in homes have become the need of the hour due to the crisis of fossil fuels. Also, it is a useful way of rural electrification and cutting down on running electricity costs. This paper discusses a 26-kW solar power system for powering homes along with IoT-based monitoring. The proposed system is expected to be low in cost and highly efficient. The system can also be used as a battery backup without solar power. The emergence of Blockchain technology is poised to revolutionize the sharing of information by providing a means of building trust in decentralized settings without the reliance on intermediaries. This technological breakthrough has the potential to transform several industries, including the internet of things (IoT). In addition to Blockchain, IoT has also been able to address some of its limitations by utilizing innovative technologies like big data and cloud computing. For security, Blockchain as a decentralized application will be used. Each block typically contains the transaction data, and power consumption data which can’t be tampered with even if changing all subsequent blocks, which is expensive to do so.
{"title":"Revolutionizing domestic solar power systems with IoT-enabled Blockchain technology","authors":"Drishana Jhunjhunwalla, D. Mishra, Dashmat Hembram, S. Salkuti","doi":"10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp255-262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp255-262","url":null,"abstract":"Solar power systems in homes have become the need of the hour due to the crisis of fossil fuels. Also, it is a useful way of rural electrification and cutting down on running electricity costs. This paper discusses a 26-kW solar power system for powering homes along with IoT-based monitoring. The proposed system is expected to be low in cost and highly efficient. The system can also be used as a battery backup without solar power. The emergence of Blockchain technology is poised to revolutionize the sharing of information by providing a means of building trust in decentralized settings without the reliance on intermediaries. This technological breakthrough has the potential to transform several industries, including the internet of things (IoT). In addition to Blockchain, IoT has also been able to address some of its limitations by utilizing innovative technologies like big data and cloud computing. For security, Blockchain as a decentralized application will be used. Each block typically contains the transaction data, and power consumption data which can’t be tampered with even if changing all subsequent blocks, which is expensive to do so.","PeriodicalId":340072,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE)","volume":"36 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140087476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-01DOI: 10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp20-29
J. Gnanavadivel, M. Kalarathi, K. Prakash
The presented work exhibits high gain and increased efficiency for DC-DC converter. Additionally, this topology significantly improves the voltage conversion ratio when compared with other DC-DC converters reported recently. The non-existence of high frequency transformer ensures compactness and low cost and henceforth, it is apt for clean energy applications. The analysis of the high gain converter in steady state is carried out in continuous conduction mode (CCM). Initially, the proposed converter performance is analyzed using MATLAB/Simulink platform and prototype of the same with a power rating of 200 V, 100 W is built and tested. The reliability and robustness of the converter is perceived from the experimental results and peak efficiency achieved is around 93%.
本作品展示了直流-直流转换器的高增益和高效率。此外,与最近报道的其他直流-直流转换器相比,这种拓扑结构大大提高了电压转换率。由于不存在高频变压器,因此结构紧凑、成本低,适用于清洁能源应用。高增益转换器的稳态分析是在连续传导模式(CCM)下进行的。首先,使用 MATLAB/Simulink 平台分析了拟议的转换器性能,并制作和测试了额定功率为 200 V、100 W 的原型。从实验结果中可以看出转换器的可靠性和鲁棒性,达到的峰值效率约为 93%。
{"title":"Analysis of single switch step up DC-DC converter with switched inductor-switched capacitor cells for PV system","authors":"J. Gnanavadivel, M. Kalarathi, K. Prakash","doi":"10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp20-29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijape.v13.i1.pp20-29","url":null,"abstract":"The presented work exhibits high gain and increased efficiency for DC-DC converter. Additionally, this topology significantly improves the voltage conversion ratio when compared with other DC-DC converters reported recently. The non-existence of high frequency transformer ensures compactness and low cost and henceforth, it is apt for clean energy applications. The analysis of the high gain converter in steady state is carried out in continuous conduction mode (CCM). Initially, the proposed converter performance is analyzed using MATLAB/Simulink platform and prototype of the same with a power rating of 200 V, 100 W is built and tested. The reliability and robustness of the converter is perceived from the experimental results and peak efficiency achieved is around 93%.","PeriodicalId":340072,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE)","volume":" 861","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140091918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}