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Form not Content Dictates the “Smart” City 形式而非内容决定“智慧”城市
Pub Date : 2021-11-10 DOI: 10.51303/jtbau.vi2.513
Dhiru A. Thadani
Over the past 50 years, decision-makers, laypersons, scientific communities, and design professions have repeatedly warned of the impending climate crisis caused by overdependence on fossil fuels. The environmental prophets have admonished that mother earth is on the brink of catastrophe. In response, scientific wizards have boasted that technocratic solutions will save the day. The evidence clearly indicates that a drastic change in policies, lifestyle, and consumption habits is necessary if there is to be a livable world for future generations.  Urbanism is the most efficient form of habitation. Embracing and legislating for the traditional pattern of urbanism which is supported by Wi-Fi technology is the livable and sustainable prescription to address climate change and the global dependence on fossil fuels. 
在过去的50年里,决策者、外行、科学界和设计专业人士一再警告,过度依赖化石燃料将导致迫在眉睫的气候危机。环境预言家们警告说,地球母亲正处于灾难的边缘。作为回应,科学奇才们夸口说,技术官僚的解决方案将拯救世界。证据清楚地表明,如果要为子孙后代创造一个宜居的世界,政策、生活方式和消费习惯的重大改变是必要的。城市化是最有效的居住形式。拥抱并立法支持Wi-Fi技术支持的传统城市模式,是应对气候变化和全球对化石燃料依赖的宜居和可持续的处方。
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引用次数: 1
Digitally Documenting the Transformation of the Eternal City. Cities in Text: Rome 数字记录永恒之城的转变。文字中的城市:罗马
Pub Date : 2021-11-10 DOI: 10.51303/jtbau.vi2.522
Selena Anders
Historical guidebooks and maps of Rome provide both an architectural narrative and a snapshot of the city at distinct historical moments. The Historic Urban Environments Lab at the University of Notre Dame (HUE/ND) combined these resources to create Cities in Text: Rome. This interactive research tool was designed to analyze the complex layers of the Eternal City. It provides access to the digital representation of guidebooks produced in the sixteenth, seventeenth, and eighteenth centuries. These works have been transcribed, translated, and linked with historic and present-day maps, photographs, and drawings presented on a website and mobile application (hue.nd.edu). The project led to several discoveries, including identifying the existing remains of Rome’s medieval residential façade porticoes, which were measured, drawn, and mapped. The work contributes to an understanding of the evolution of Rome’s cityscape, including its medieval fabric wholly ignored in these guides but still visible today.
罗马的历史指南和地图既提供了建筑叙事,也提供了城市在不同历史时刻的快照。圣母大学历史城市环境实验室(HUE/ND)将这些资源结合在一起,创造了“文本中的城市:罗马”。这个互动研究工具是为了分析永恒之城的复杂层次而设计的。它提供了访问16、17和18世纪制作的旅游指南的数字表示。这些作品已被转录、翻译,并与历史和当今的地图、照片和图纸链接在一个网站和移动应用程序(hue.nd.edu)上。该项目带来了一些发现,包括确定罗马中世纪住宅门廊的现存遗迹,并对其进行了测量、绘制和测绘。这项工作有助于了解罗马城市景观的演变,包括在这些指南中完全被忽视的中世纪结构,但今天仍然可见。
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引用次数: 0
Greenway House, Coral Gables, Florida Greenway House, Coral Gables, Florida
Pub Date : 2021-11-10 DOI: 10.51303/jtbau.vi2.505
Ana Álvarez, F. Martinez
The Greenway House is a new residence located in the Garden City of Coral Gables, Florida, inspired by the early revival architecture of the City and traditional architecture. The residence is located in an in-fill site and designed to incorporate a specimen oak tree which is seen from the main house and the carriage house. Unlike typical houses in the neighborhood whose massing is parallel to the street with front and rear yards defined by property setbacks, the orientation of the Greenway main house and carriage house is perpendicular to the street. This orientation allows one to experience the garden, the courtyard with its pool, and the prominent oak tree as part of the architectural ensemble of subtropical components appropriate to the site’s geographic and urban setting. The Greenway House is specifically designed as requested by the clients to be at once traditional in terms of place-making, spatial sequences and the making of the rooms that are identifiable; while still considering contemporary, domestic living where spaces are visually connected and fairly open to the natural environment.
Greenway House是位于佛罗里达州Coral Gables花园城市的新住宅,其灵感来自城市早期复兴建筑和传统建筑。该住宅位于一个填充物场地上,设计了一棵橡树,从主屋和马车屋都可以看到。与社区中典型的房屋不同的是,这些房屋的体量与街道平行,前后庭院由财产的倒退定义,绿道主屋和马车屋的朝向垂直于街道。这个朝向允许人们体验花园,庭院和突出的橡树,作为亚热带建筑组成部分的一部分,适合场地的地理和城市环境。绿道住宅是根据客户的要求特别设计的,在场地制作、空间序列和可识别的房间制作方面都是传统的;同时也考虑到当代的家庭生活,其中空间在视觉上是连接的,并且对自然环境相当开放。
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引用次数: 0
Investigación, artesanía y producción: Las puertas de entrada de los Colleges Benjamin Franklin y Pauli Murray en la Universidad de Yale, New Haven, Connecticut 研究、工艺和生产:康涅狄格州纽黑文耶鲁大学本杰明·富兰克林和保利·默里学院的大门
Pub Date : 2020-11-20 DOI: 10.51303/JTBAU.VI1.329
M. DelVecchio, Arianne Kouri
De 2008 a 2017 Robert A.M. Stern Architects fue el responsable del diseño de dos nuevos colleges en la Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut. Los Colleges Benjamin Franklin y Pauli Murray se convirtieron en los colleges decimotercero y decimocuarto del campus universitario.La construcción de los colleges Benjamin Franklin y Pauli Murray implicó la combinación de las tecnologías de construcción más avanzadas con técnicas artesanales tradicionales. Llevamos a cabo una investigación exhaustiva para realizar nuestro trabajo y definir el carácter de cada uno de los colleges y el sinfín de detalles arquitectónicos que constituyen su diseño, desde adornos de piedra hasta vidrieras. En particular, el diseño y la fabricación de las nueve puertas de entrada metálicas ofrecen valiosas lecciones sobre investigación, artesanía y producción para diseños contemporáneos.
从2008年到2017年,罗伯特A.M.斯特恩建筑事务所负责康涅狄格州纽黑文耶鲁大学两所新学院的设计。本杰明·富兰克林学院和保利·默里学院成为校园里的第13和第14所学院。本杰明·富兰克林和保利·默里学院的建设涉及到最先进的建筑技术与传统工艺技术的结合。我们进行了详尽的研究来完成我们的工作,并定义了每个学院的特点和构成其设计的无数建筑细节,从石头装饰到彩色玻璃。特别是,九扇金属大门的设计和制造为当代设计的研究、工艺和生产提供了宝贵的经验。
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引用次数: 0
Rehabilitación de un edificio en Rossio, Lisboa
Pub Date : 2020-11-20 DOI: 10.51303/JTBAU.VI1.335
José Baganha
Esta obra consistió en la rehabilitación de un edificio del siglo XVIII que forma parte del conjunto conocido como la “Baixa Pombalina”, en Lisboa. Este conjunto urbanístico fue edificado durante la reconstrucción de Lisboa tras el gran terremoto de 1755, conforme al plano de Eugénio dos Santos y Carlos Mardel, durante el reinado de D. José I y bajo tutela del Ministro del Reino Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, Marqués de Pombal. Este edificio en particular integra su fachada sur en una de las plazas principales de la “Baixa”, la plaza D. Pedro IV, popularmente conocida como “Rossio”.
这项工作包括修复一座18世纪的建筑,它是里斯本“Baixa Pombalina”建筑群的一部分。这座城市建筑是在1755年大地震后里斯本重建期间建造的,根据eugenio dos Santos和Carlos Mardel的计划,在D. jose I统治期间,在王国部长sebastiao jose de Carvalho e Melo, marques de Pombal的监督下。这座特殊的建筑将其南立面整合到“Baixa”的主要广场之一,D. Pedro IV广场,通常被称为“Rossio”。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Traditional Building Architecture and Urbanism
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