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Disfrutar la carpintería de lazo de la mano de Enrique Nuere 享受Enrique Nuere的手环木工
Pub Date : 2021-11-10 DOI: 10.51303/jtbau.vi2.541
Llanos Gómez González
Enrique Nuere MataucoLa carpintería que me atrapó entre sus lazosKALAM / Fundación EKABA, 2020
Enrique Nuere MataucoLa木工,他把我困在他的lazosKALAM / EKABA基金会,2020年
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引用次数: 0
25 años del Centro de Investigación de Arquitectura Tradicional 传统建筑研究中心成立25年
Pub Date : 2021-11-10 DOI: 10.51303/jtbau.vi2.516
Fernando Vela Cossío
El Centro de Investigación de Arquitectura Tradicional (CIAT) es un centro científico-tecnológico fruto del convenio suscrito en 1996 entre la Universidad Politécnica de Madrid y el Ayuntamiento de Boceguillas (Segovia, España) para el desarrollo de actividades de investigación, formación y difusión de los valores de la arquitectura y la construcción tradicionales, la ciudad histórica, el paisaje cultural y el patrimonio edificado. La excelente disposición del Ayuntamiento de Boceguillas, la ayuda recibida de la Universidad Politécnica de Madrid y de su Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura, y la financiación recibida de la Consejería de Fomento de la Junta de Castilla y León y del Programa Leader II de la Unión Europea (gestionado en la comarca nordeste de Segovia por CODINSE) hicieron posible la rehabilitación del edificio que alberga su sede y el inicio de su programa de actividades, que celebra en 2021 su veinticinco aniversario.
传统建筑研究中心(委)是一个中心科技成果在1996年签署的《马德里理工大学与Boceguillas市政厅(塞尔维亚、西班牙)业务发展的研究、培训和传播价值的历史建筑和传统建筑、城市景观、文化和建筑遗产。出色地Boceguillas市布局,马德里理工大学收到的援助架构及其高等技术学校,建设资金收到咨询委员会和狮子和欧盟领袖二(夏尔Segovia东北CODINSE)管理康复大楼拥有了总部及其发起的活动方案,2021年是它成立25周年。
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引用次数: 0
Recuperación de la Real Fábrica de Paños de Brihuega, Guadalajara 瓜达拉哈拉布里韦加皇家布料工厂的回收
Pub Date : 2021-11-10 DOI: 10.51303/jtbau.vi2.504
Juan de Dios De la Hoz Martínez
La Real Fábrica de Paños es uno de los edificios más destacados dentro de la arquitectura industrial del siglo XVIII. Sin embargo, tras la paralización de su actividad textil y su progresivo abandono, llegó a nuestros días en un grave estado de ruina. Esto generó la acuciante necesidad de intervenir sobre la construcción. Al tratarse de un edificio histórico, la estrategia de actuación se basó en el uso de materiales y técnicas tradicionales, respetuosas y compatibles con el edificio, así como en la recuperación, la conservación y la reutilización de la mayor parte de los elementos constructivos existentes, con el fin de solucionar los problemas estructurales y de humedad que presentaba y volver a poner en valor el edificio.
皇家布工厂是18世纪工业建筑中最杰出的建筑之一。然而,在纺织活动停止和逐渐被遗弃后,它现在处于严重的废墟状态。这就产生了对建筑进行干预的迫切需要。由于古迹,行动战略所依据的是使用传统技术,尊重材料与建筑相一致,以及恢复、保护和再利用的大多数现有的具有建设性的内容,以解决结构性问题和困难水分和放回出口值大楼。
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引用次数: 0
A House in Wilmersdorf, Berlin 柏林威尔默斯多夫的一所房子
Pub Date : 2021-11-10 DOI: 10.51303/jtbau.vi2.509
Sebastian Treese Architekten, Tobias Zepter
The seven-story apartment building in Emser Straße designed by Sebastian Treese Architekten stands in the vibrant district of Berlin Wilmersdorf. Currently under construction, its dark brick façade is a tribute to the expressionist architecture of early 1920s Berlin found widely in the area. In a world of increasingly industrialized building techniques and disappearing craftsmanship, Sebastian Treese Architekten tries to show that it is possible to combine both worlds. This essay describes the spatial and organizational context of the building and how it was designed to fit into and be part of its neighborhood by considering some of the compositional and material resources involved.
这座七层公寓楼位于Emser Straße,由Sebastian Treese Architekten设计,位于柏林威尔默斯多夫(Berlin Wilmersdorf)充满活力的地区。目前正在建设中,其深色砖立面是对20世纪20年代早期柏林表现主义建筑的致敬,该建筑在该地区广泛存在。在一个日益工业化的建筑技术和消失的工艺的世界里,Sebastian Treese Architekten试图表明,将这两个世界结合起来是可能的。这篇文章描述了建筑的空间和组织背景,以及它是如何设计的,通过考虑一些成分和材料资源,融入并成为其社区的一部分。
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引用次数: 0
Engagement of Contemporary Communities with the Shared Heritage Resources of the Dwindling Minorities of Central Calcutta 当代社区与加尔各答中部日益减少的少数民族共享遗产资源的参与
Pub Date : 2021-11-10 DOI: 10.51303/jtbau.vi2.530
S. Pyne
The accelerated growth of Calcutta as a trading center under the British between the mid-18th and early 20th centuries brought an influx of diverse trading communities, including Armenians, Baghdadi Jews, Parsis, and Chinese, who settled in the historic bazaar nucleus of the city known today as Central Calcutta. These ethnoreligious communities erected significant heritage buildings reflecting their cultures. But with large-scale emigration and a rapidly dwindling local population, this shared built heritage is in neglect and has little or no relevance for Central Calcutta’s contemporary communities. This paper discusses the issues faced by these heritage resources and offers recommendations for enhancing community engagement, initiating co-management and developing common goals amongst contemporary communities so as to effectively safeguard this built heritage of dwindling minorities.
18世纪中期至20世纪初,在英国的统治下,加尔各答作为一个贸易中心加速发展,带来了各种贸易社区的涌入,包括亚美尼亚人、巴格达犹太人、帕西人和中国人,他们定居在这座城市历史悠久的集市中心,今天被称为加尔各答中部。这些民族宗教社区建立了反映其文化的重要遗产建筑。但随着大规模移民和当地人口的迅速减少,这种共同的建筑遗产被忽视了,与加尔各答市中心的当代社区几乎没有关系。本文讨论了这些遗产资源所面临的问题,并提出了加强社区参与、发起共同管理和制定当代社区共同目标的建议,以有效保护这些日益减少的少数民族的建筑遗产。
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引用次数: 0
Classicisms of Color: Transatlantic Exchanges in African and American Traditional Architecture 色彩古典主义:非洲和美国传统建筑的跨大西洋交流
Pub Date : 2021-11-10 DOI: 10.51303/jtbau.vi2.531
N. Walker
The beautiful city of Charleston, South Carolina, was built by enslaved Africans, and the painful historical connections between classical architecture and slavery have encouraged some critics to see classicism as racist. Contemporary black artist Jonathan Green, however, proposed a new way of viewing Charleston’s buildings: as a testament to black creativity and resilience that fused African architectural traditions, such as colonnaded porches and metalwork, with European ones. Following Green, this essay traces a number of trans-Atlantic architectural connections forged during the age of empires. Many different African nations, from Ethiopia to Ghana, developed great classical architectures that traveled to Europe and America through the migration of people or the publication of books. African-American designs also returned to Africa, sometimes with European accents, and found compatibility with indigenous traditions. As Green asserted, a beautiful truth emerges from this study: traditional architecture is bigger than racism. It is African, American, and human.
南卡罗来纳州的美丽城市查尔斯顿是由被奴役的非洲人建造的,古典建筑和奴隶制之间痛苦的历史联系促使一些评论家将古典主义视为种族主义。然而,当代黑人艺术家乔纳森·格林提出了一种看待查尔斯顿建筑的新方式:作为黑人创造力和韧性的证明,将非洲建筑传统(如柱廊和金属制品)与欧洲建筑融合在一起。本文跟随格林的脚步,追溯了在帝国时代形成的一些跨大西洋建筑联系。许多不同的非洲国家,从埃塞俄比亚到加纳,都发展出了伟大的古典建筑,这些建筑通过人口迁移或书籍的出版传到了欧洲和美洲。非洲裔美国人的设计也回到了非洲,有时带有欧洲口音,并与当地传统相适应。正如格林所说,这项研究揭示了一个美丽的事实:传统建筑比种族主义更重要。它是非洲人,美国人和人类。
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引用次数: 0
Why Are You Not Using Computers? A Case for Drawing Vernacular Architecture by Hand 你为什么不用电脑?乡土建筑手绘案例
Pub Date : 2021-11-10 DOI: 10.51303/jtbau.vi2.512
Jelena Pejković
In the increasingly digitized profession of architecture, opportunities to draw by hand decline constantly. The thorough shift from traditional to digital tools is rarely questioned and commonly justified by the demands of the trade. Cognitive, pedagogic and economic values of traditional documentation methods are easily overlooked, while the craft of hand drawing is under increasing threat of extinction. Taking part in vernacular heritage documentation adventures from China and eastern Serbia to Thailand and northern Pakistan, I witnessed how humble pencils and inking pens enrich human lives. These experiences have transformed me and expanded my own view of the world.
在日益数字化的建筑行业中,手工绘画的机会不断减少。从传统工具到数字工具的彻底转变很少受到质疑,而且通常被行业需求所证明。传统文献方法的认知价值、教育价值和经济价值很容易被忽视,而手绘工艺正面临越来越大的灭绝威胁。从中国、塞尔维亚东部到泰国和巴基斯坦北部,我参加了记录当地文化遗产的冒险活动,见证了不起眼的铅笔和钢笔如何丰富了人类的生活。这些经历改变了我,扩展了我对世界的看法。
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引用次数: 0
Paredes de Nava: Un espacio rural experimental Paredes de Nava:一个实验性的乡村空间
Pub Date : 2021-11-10 DOI: 10.51303/jtbau.vi2.539
José María García de Acilu
Àngels Castellarnau Visús, Pilar Diez Rodríguez, Miguel Macho Villameriel, Ignacio Represa Bermejo, Sebastiano D`UrsoWorkshop arquitectura tradicional e identidad localAssur - Laboratorio Cultural, 2020
Àngels Castellarnau Visús、支柱十rodriguez、Miguel Villameriel男子气概,伊格纳西奥水库鲜红色,Sebastiano D 'UrsoWorkshop架构localAssur -实验室文化传统和身份,2020年
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引用次数: 0
Recognizing the Similar and Thus Accepting the Other: The European and Japanese Traditions of Building With Wood 认识相似,从而接受不同:欧洲和日本的木结构建筑传统
Pub Date : 2021-11-10 DOI: 10.51303/jtbau.vi2.520
Klaus Zwerger
This article shows that building issues have not been tackled fundamentally differently in Europe and Japan despite large cultural differences. Different cultural expressions must not necessarily be equated with different thinking. The paper contrasts two apparently contradictory views. Numerous analyses of Japanese “otherness” in “Western” as well as local perception dominate the literature. But the results of extensive architectural field surveys seem to indicate the contrary. These results show similar and equal backgrounds and conditions resulting in similar and equal building types and techniques. They show that our ways of addressing a task are prompted by pragmatism. Broadly identical solutions were developed worldwide long before globalization. Yet this realization does not allow us to conclude that equal appearances can be taken to be equal in content.
这篇文章表明,尽管存在巨大的文化差异,但欧洲和日本在解决建筑问题方面并没有根本的不同。不同的文化表现形式不一定等同于不同的思想。这篇论文对比了两种明显矛盾的观点。大量对“西方”中的日本“他者性”的分析以及对本土的认知主导了文学。但广泛的建筑实地调查的结果似乎表明了相反的情况。这些结果表明,相似而平等的背景和条件导致了相似而平等的建筑类型和技术。它们表明,我们处理任务的方式是由实用主义推动的。早在全球化之前,世界各地就开发出了大致相同的解决方案。然而,这种认识并不能使我们得出这样的结论:平等的表象可以被认为在内容上是平等的。
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引用次数: 2
La restauración y la construcción de Can Ferrereta, Mallorca 马略卡岛Can Ferrereta的修复和建造
Pub Date : 2021-11-10 DOI: 10.51303/jtbau.vi2.502
S. Bastidas, Gerard Bastidas Caldentey, Boris Bastidas
El actual hotel Can Ferrereta fue desde el siglo XVIII una de las grandes casas señoriales del pueblo. La familia Soldevila-Ferrer, responsable del hotel Sant Francesc en el casco antiguo de Palma, buscaba un lugar en la isla donde poder recrear en un entorno rural su modelo de negocio. El objetivo era crear una gran casa que mantuviera el carácter rural de la edificación original y que incorporara al aspecto general del edificio algunos de los elementos del campo cercano. Las premisas eran fundir en una mezcla homogénea las partes originales del edificio y las nuevas construcciones, y utilizar materiales naturales y artesanales de gran calidad, en algunos casos recuperados de otros edificios.
现在的Can Ferrereta酒店自18世纪以来一直是村里最伟大的庄园之一。负责帕尔马老城区圣弗朗西斯科酒店的索尔德维拉-费雷尔家族正在岛上寻找一个地方,在那里他们可以在乡村环境中重建他们的商业模式。我们的目标是创建一个大房子,保留原有建筑的乡村特征,并将附近乡村的一些元素融入建筑的整体外观。其前提是将建筑的原始部分和新建筑融合成一个均匀的混合,并使用高质量的天然和手工材料,在某些情况下从其他建筑中回收。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Traditional Building Architecture and Urbanism
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