{"title":"Kentsel ve Kırsal Nüfus Tespiti Sorunu: Adana ve Osmaniye İli Örneği","authors":"Okan Türkan","doi":"10.33688/aucbd.936093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33688/aucbd.936093","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":346017,"journal":{"name":"Coğrafi Bilimler Dergisi","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126895997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this study, Holdridge ecological zones (HEZ) were created and compared for current and Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) time using CCSM4 and ERA-Interim model data, and then climatic conditions of Turkey in LGM was analyzed using CCSM4 data. According to the results, the temperature difference in LGM compared today was low around the Black Sea while it increases at south and terrestrial of Turkey. Precipitation in LGM is high at mountain regions (exclude Southwestern Taurus Mountains) while it is low in coastal and low altitude and Eastern Anatolian Regions. According to HEZ results, lower montane is not defined at LGM but montane, sub alpine, alpine and nival conditions expanded. In LGM, more humidity conditions (ratio of evaporation and precipitation) was formed in Turkey connected increasing precipitation and especially decreasing evaporation. Desert scrub and thorn woodland are not defined in LGM, thorn steppe, steppe, dry forest biomes were narrowed while other biome areas were enlarged. In conclusion, it is obtained that CCSM4 data is suitable for eastern half of Turkey, but it is not usable for western half. ABSTRACT In this study, environmental conditions during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) in Turkey were examined by creating Holdridge ecological zones (HEZ) using the CCSM4 climate model data (Gent et al., 2011). Here, ambient conditions in the LGM are also compared with current HEZ zones (Yılmaz, 2021) created by ERA-Interim data (Dee et al., 2011) with an enhanced resolution by Karger et al. (2017). The average monthly temperature and total monthly precipitation amounts were also compared, the differences were determined, and changes in precipitation and temperature regimes were revealed.
本研究利用CCSM4和ERA-Interim模式数据建立了Holdridge生态区(HEZ)，并对当前和末次极盛期(LGM)时间进行了比较，然后利用CCSM4数据分析了土耳其末次极盛期的气候条件。结果表明，与今天相比，黑海附近的LGM温差较小，而土耳其南部和陆地的LGM温差增大。LGM的降水在山区(不包括西南金牛座山脉)较高，而在沿海和低海拔地区以及安纳托利亚东部地区较低。根据HEZ结果，LGM没有定义低山地，但扩大了山地、亚高山、高山和山地条件。在LGM中，土耳其形成了更多与降水增加特别是蒸发减少有关的湿度条件(蒸发与降水之比)。荒漠灌丛和棘林未被明确划分，刺草原、草原、干旱林等生物群系面积缩小，其他生物群系面积扩大。综上所述，CCSM4数据适用于土耳其东半部，但不适用于西半部。本研究利用CCSM4气候模式数据(Gent et al.， 2011)创建了Holdridge生态区(HEZ)，研究了土耳其末次盛冰期(LGM)的环境条件。在这里，LGM的环境条件也与ERA-Interim数据(Dee等人，2011)创建的当前HEZ区域(Yılmaz, 2021)进行了比较，Karger等人(2017)提高了分辨率。对月平均气温和月总降水量进行了比较，确定了差异，揭示了降水和温度的变化规律。
{"title":"Yüksek Çözünürlüklü CCSM4 Model Verilerine Göre Son Buzul Maksimumunda (SBM) Türkiye’nin Holdridge Ekolojik Bölgeleri ve Günümüz İklim Şartlarıyla Karşılaştırılması","authors":"Erkan Yilmaz","doi":"10.33688/aucbd.880675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33688/aucbd.880675","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, Holdridge ecological zones (HEZ) were created and compared for current and Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) time using CCSM4 and ERA-Interim model data, and then climatic conditions of Turkey in LGM was analyzed using CCSM4 data. According to the results, the temperature difference in LGM compared today was low around the Black Sea while it increases at south and terrestrial of Turkey. Precipitation in LGM is high at mountain regions (exclude Southwestern Taurus Mountains) while it is low in coastal and low altitude and Eastern Anatolian Regions. According to HEZ results, lower montane is not defined at LGM but montane, sub alpine, alpine and nival conditions expanded. In LGM, more humidity conditions (ratio of evaporation and precipitation) was formed in Turkey connected increasing precipitation and especially decreasing evaporation. Desert scrub and thorn woodland are not defined in LGM, thorn steppe, steppe, dry forest biomes were narrowed while other biome areas were enlarged. In conclusion, it is obtained that CCSM4 data is suitable for eastern half of Turkey, but it is not usable for western half. ABSTRACT In this study, environmental conditions during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) in Turkey were examined by creating Holdridge ecological zones (HEZ) using the CCSM4 climate model data (Gent et al., 2011). Here, ambient conditions in the LGM are also compared with current HEZ zones (Yılmaz, 2021) created by ERA-Interim data (Dee et al., 2011) with an enhanced resolution by Karger et al. (2017). The average monthly temperature and total monthly precipitation amounts were also compared, the differences were determined, and changes in precipitation and temperature regimes were revealed.","PeriodicalId":346017,"journal":{"name":"Coğrafi Bilimler Dergisi","volume":"6 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131945042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cumhuriyetin İlk Yıllarında Modern Toplum İnşa Sürecinde Sanayi Tesislerinin Rolü","authors":"M. Kaya","doi":"10.33688/aucbd.873551","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33688/aucbd.873551","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":346017,"journal":{"name":"Coğrafi Bilimler Dergisi","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127714278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Derleme Hızlı kentleşme, arazi örtüsü değişimi ve doğal afetlerdeki artış tatlı su kaynaklarının miktarı, kalitesi ve erişilebilirliği üzerinde önemli bir baskı oluşturur. Türkiye'de kentsel nüfus artışına paralel olarak su talebi de artmaktadır. Ancak, arazi kullanımının ve iklim değişikliklerinin olumsuz etkileri, ülkenin bazı bölgelerinde su sıkıntısı hatta su kıtlığı ile sonuçlanmıştır. Bu çalışma, Türkiye'nin son 25 yıldır evsel su temini ve su kullanım örüntülerinin mekânsal ve zamansal değerlendirmesine odaklanmaktadır. Ulusal evsel su istatistikleri ve belediye su istatistikleri TÜİK'ten alındı ve coğrafi perspektifle değerlendirildi. Türkiye'de çekilen su miktarı artmakta; baraj, kuyu ve pınarlar ana su sağlama kaynaklarını oluşturmaktadır. Son yıllarda nehirlerden su çekilme oranı artmaktadır. Evsel kullanım için yüzey sularına bağımlılık, özellikle metropol alanlarda artma eğilimindedir. Barajların iklim değişikliği ile birlikte değişen yağış desenleri ve artan buharlaşma bakımından kırılganlığı düşünüldüğünde, gelecekte su güvenliği açısından pek çok risk ortaya çıkabilir. Su ve diğer suyla ilgili hizmetleri sürdürmek için, belediyeler su kullanım verimliliği yaklaşımlarını benimsemelidir. DOI: 10.33688/aucbd.883794
{"title":"Türkiye'de Evsel Su Tedarik ve Tüketim İstatistiklerinin Değerlendirilmesi","authors":"Faize Sarış","doi":"10.33688/AUCBD.883794","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33688/AUCBD.883794","url":null,"abstract":"Derleme Hızlı kentleşme, arazi örtüsü değişimi ve doğal afetlerdeki artış tatlı su kaynaklarının miktarı, kalitesi ve erişilebilirliği üzerinde önemli bir baskı oluşturur. Türkiye'de kentsel nüfus artışına paralel olarak su talebi de artmaktadır. Ancak, arazi kullanımının ve iklim değişikliklerinin olumsuz etkileri, ülkenin bazı bölgelerinde su sıkıntısı hatta su kıtlığı ile sonuçlanmıştır. Bu çalışma, Türkiye'nin son 25 yıldır evsel su temini ve su kullanım örüntülerinin mekânsal ve zamansal değerlendirmesine odaklanmaktadır. Ulusal evsel su istatistikleri ve belediye su istatistikleri TÜİK'ten alındı ve coğrafi perspektifle değerlendirildi. Türkiye'de çekilen su miktarı artmakta; baraj, kuyu ve pınarlar ana su sağlama kaynaklarını oluşturmaktadır. Son yıllarda nehirlerden su çekilme oranı artmaktadır. Evsel kullanım için yüzey sularına bağımlılık, özellikle metropol alanlarda artma eğilimindedir. Barajların iklim değişikliği ile birlikte değişen yağış desenleri ve artan buharlaşma bakımından kırılganlığı düşünüldüğünde, gelecekte su güvenliği açısından pek çok risk ortaya çıkabilir. Su ve diğer suyla ilgili hizmetleri sürdürmek için, belediyeler su kullanım verimliliği yaklaşımlarını benimsemelidir. DOI: 10.33688/aucbd.883794","PeriodicalId":346017,"journal":{"name":"Coğrafi Bilimler Dergisi","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129536925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Holdridge ecological zones (HEB) are used for climate classifications and contain biome identification. In this study, using high-resolution ERA-Interim and HadGEM2-CC model data, current, 2041-2060 and 2061-2080 periods HEB zones of Turkey have been created. According to the obtained results, while premontane and lower montane belts are expanded in Turkey, subalpine, alpine and alvar belts are narrowing during the 2041-2080 period. Arid regions that not been in Turkey now appears during the 2041-2060 period. While semi-arid and sub-humid areas are increasing, humid, per-humid, super humid and semi-saturated areas are decreasing in this period. Desert shrubs, thorn woodlands, thorn steppes, steppes, dry forests, moist forests, wet forests, rain forests, tundra and cold desert biomes has been determined in current Turkey conditions. While very arid forest biome appears in 2041-2060 period, glacial areas disappear in 2061-2080 period. A method that makes determination of HEB classes practical has been developed. ABSTRACT The existing studies that have been conducted on Holdridge ecological zones (HEZ) in Turkey (Tatli and Dalfes, 2016; Tatlı, 2017; Tekin, Tatlı and Koç, 2018) have been station-based, and lack detailed information on regional borders. Although the HEZ borders have been determined on the global scale (Leemans, 1990), these are of low resolution and the details of these borders do not represent Turkey. Total monthly precipitation and average monthly temperature data produced by Karger et al. (2017) has been used in this study to determine Turkey's current HEZ border details. Approximately 1 km resolution data sets have been used for this study. Turkey is represented by 800 thousand data points, HEZ altitude-latitude belts, humidity regions, and biome boundaries of the integrated HEZ have been obtained. Current HEZ regions are obtained for the 1979–2013 period and compared to future data based on the HadGEM2-CC model and RCP 4.5 scenario for the 2041–2060 and 2061–2080 periods.
霍尔德里奇生态带(HEB)用于气候分类和包含生物群系识别。本研究利用高分辨率ERA-Interim和HadGEM2-CC模型数据，建立了土耳其当前、2041-2060和2061-2080期HEB带。结果表明，2041-2080年土耳其前山带和下山带扩张，亚高山带、高山带和阿尔瓦带变窄。在2041-2060年期间，土耳其没有出现的干旱地区现在出现了。半干旱和半湿润地区在增加，湿润、超湿润、超湿润和半饱和地区在减少。沙漠灌木、带刺林地、带刺草原、大草原、干燥森林、潮湿森林、潮湿森林、雨林、冻土带和寒冷沙漠生物群系已在目前的土耳其条件下确定。2041—2060年期间出现了非常干旱的森林生物群落，而2061—2080年期间冰川区消失。提出了一种实用的HEB类测定方法。对土耳其Holdridge生态区(HEZ)的现有研究(Tatli and Dalfes, 2016;Tatlı,2017;Tekin, taltlar和Koç， 2018)基于站点，缺乏区域边界的详细信息。虽然HEZ边界已经在全球范围内确定(Leemans, 1990)，但这些边界的分辨率很低，这些边界的细节并不代表土耳其。本研究使用了Karger等人(2017)提供的月总降水量和月平均气温数据来确定土耳其目前的隔离区边界细节。本研究使用了大约1公里分辨率的数据集。土耳其以80万个数据点为代表，获得了综合HEZ的高纬度带、湿度区和生物群系边界。基于HadGEM2-CC模式和RCP 4.5情景的2041-2060年和2061-2080年期间的未来数据，获得了1979-2013年期间的当前HEZ区域。
{"title":"Yüksek Çözünürlüklü ERA-Interim ve HadGEM2-CC Model Verilerine Göre Türkiye’nin Güncel ve Gelecekteki Holdridge Ekolojik Bölgeleri","authors":"Erkan Yilmaz","doi":"10.33688/AUCBD.778259","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33688/AUCBD.778259","url":null,"abstract":"Holdridge ecological zones (HEB) are used for climate classifications and contain biome identification. In this study, using high-resolution ERA-Interim and HadGEM2-CC model data, current, 2041-2060 and 2061-2080 periods HEB zones of Turkey have been created. According to the obtained results, while premontane and lower montane belts are expanded in Turkey, subalpine, alpine and alvar belts are narrowing during the 2041-2080 period. Arid regions that not been in Turkey now appears during the 2041-2060 period. While semi-arid and sub-humid areas are increasing, humid, per-humid, super humid and semi-saturated areas are decreasing in this period. Desert shrubs, thorn woodlands, thorn steppes, steppes, dry forests, moist forests, wet forests, rain forests, tundra and cold desert biomes has been determined in current Turkey conditions. While very arid forest biome appears in 2041-2060 period, glacial areas disappear in 2061-2080 period. A method that makes determination of HEB classes practical has been developed. ABSTRACT The existing studies that have been conducted on Holdridge ecological zones (HEZ) in Turkey (Tatli and Dalfes, 2016; Tatlı, 2017; Tekin, Tatlı and Koç, 2018) have been station-based, and lack detailed information on regional borders. Although the HEZ borders have been determined on the global scale (Leemans, 1990), these are of low resolution and the details of these borders do not represent Turkey. Total monthly precipitation and average monthly temperature data produced by Karger et al. (2017) has been used in this study to determine Turkey's current HEZ border details. Approximately 1 km resolution data sets have been used for this study. Turkey is represented by 800 thousand data points, HEZ altitude-latitude belts, humidity regions, and biome boundaries of the integrated HEZ have been obtained. Current HEZ regions are obtained for the 1979–2013 period and compared to future data based on the HadGEM2-CC model and RCP 4.5 scenario for the 2041–2060 and 2061–2080 periods.","PeriodicalId":346017,"journal":{"name":"Coğrafi Bilimler Dergisi","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126408740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Firmalarin piyasalarda tutunabilmeleri icin rekabet kilit bir oneme sahiptir ve bu kilidin anahtari inovasyondur. Inovasyonun temeli ise bilgi ve ogrenmedir. Bilgi ve ogrenme becerileri kumulatif bir nitelige sahiptir. Kumeler hem bu birikim icin havuz vazifesi gormekte hem bunlarin yayilim merkezi olmakta hem de bilgi ve ogrenmenin uretim ussu konumundadirlar. Calismamizin amaci, dogal kume ozelligi tasiyan sembolik bilgi tabanli geleneksel bir sektorde, firmalarin inovasyon surecleri icin gerekli olan bilgi kanallari ve ogrenme sureclerinin yerel ve yerel otesi kanallarini tespit etmektir. Ayrica firmalarin inovasyon duzeyi ile bu kanallar arasindaki farklilasmayi da belirlemek calismanin bir diger amacidir. Anketlerle elde edilen veriler SPSS ile hem betimsel hem de istatistiksel olarak analiz edilmistir. Sonuclara gore kume icindeki firmalar yerel ve yerel otesi baglantilar vasitasiyla inovasyon sureclerini gerceklestirmektedirler. Firmalarin inovasyon duzeyine gore bu baglantilarin onemi de degismektedir. Inovasyon duzeyi yuksek olan firmalar yereldeki bilgiyi daha cok kullanmaktadir. Calisma, geleneksel bir kumenin bilgi ve ogrenme sureclerinin yerel ve yerel otesi baglantilarini analiz etmesi bakimindan literature katki sunmayi hedeflemektedir.
{"title":"Sembolik Bilgi Tabanlı Sektörlerde Bilgi, Öğrenme ve İnovasyon Kanalları: Trabzon Kuyumculuk Kümesi Örneği","authors":"Fatih Altuğ","doi":"10.33688/AUCBD.777976","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33688/AUCBD.777976","url":null,"abstract":"Firmalarin piyasalarda tutunabilmeleri icin rekabet kilit bir oneme sahiptir ve bu kilidin anahtari inovasyondur. Inovasyonun temeli ise bilgi ve ogrenmedir. Bilgi ve ogrenme becerileri kumulatif bir nitelige sahiptir. Kumeler hem bu birikim icin havuz vazifesi gormekte hem bunlarin yayilim merkezi olmakta hem de bilgi ve ogrenmenin uretim ussu konumundadirlar. Calismamizin amaci, dogal kume ozelligi tasiyan sembolik bilgi tabanli geleneksel bir sektorde, firmalarin inovasyon surecleri icin gerekli olan bilgi kanallari ve ogrenme sureclerinin yerel ve yerel otesi kanallarini tespit etmektir. Ayrica firmalarin inovasyon duzeyi ile bu kanallar arasindaki farklilasmayi da belirlemek calismanin bir diger amacidir. Anketlerle elde edilen veriler SPSS ile hem betimsel hem de istatistiksel olarak analiz edilmistir. Sonuclara gore kume icindeki firmalar yerel ve yerel otesi baglantilar vasitasiyla inovasyon sureclerini gerceklestirmektedirler. Firmalarin inovasyon duzeyine gore bu baglantilarin onemi de degismektedir. Inovasyon duzeyi yuksek olan firmalar yereldeki bilgiyi daha cok kullanmaktadir. Calisma, geleneksel bir kumenin bilgi ve ogrenme sureclerinin yerel ve yerel otesi baglantilarini analiz etmesi bakimindan literature katki sunmayi hedeflemektedir.","PeriodicalId":346017,"journal":{"name":"Coğrafi Bilimler Dergisi","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127091633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Arastirmada, Kafkas Daglari’ni konu alan uluslararasi calismalar bibliyometrik olarak incelenmistir. Burada amac, Kafkas Daglari calismalarinda lider aktorler ve yeni kavramlar ele alinarak yeni arastirmalara bir yol gostermektir. Arastirmada su temel soruya yanit aranmistir: Kafkas Daglari konusundaki literaturunun mevcut gelisimi nasildir ve gelecekte nereye evirilecektir? Tali sorular ise; Kafkas Daglari konusundaki, temel kavramlar ve yeni temalar nelerdir, hangi ulkeler ilgilenmektedir, atif odaklari hangi yazarlardir, yeni is birligi odaklari nerelerdedir ve disipliner dagilisi nedir? Arastirma sorularin yanitlanabilmesi icin bibliyometrik ag analizi teknigi kullanilmistir. Sonuclarina gore yayin sayisi bakimindan en onemli ulkeler ABD, Rusya ve Gurcistan’dir. Yayinlarin alansal dagilisi incelendiginde 327 eserden 251’i doga bilimleri ve muhendislik alanlarinda oldugu tespit edilmistir. Dolayisiyla Kafkas Daglari arastirmalarinda sosyal bilimler yetersizdir. Kafkas Daglari’nin bolge ulkelerinde ortak bir mekânsal birimi olmasina ragmen analizlere gore is birligi duzeyi dusuktur. Bu sonuclarla Kafkas Daglari’nin kalkinmasi icin multi-disipliner bir bilim anlayisinin ve birlikte yonetim mekanizmalarinin onemi bir kez daha dusunulmelidir.
{"title":"Kafkas Dağları İçin Yeni Araştırma Eğilimleri: Bibliyometrik Bir Analiz","authors":"İ̇smet Guney, Merve Altundal Öncü, Mehmet Somuncu","doi":"10.33688/aucbd.710750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33688/aucbd.710750","url":null,"abstract":"Arastirmada, Kafkas Daglari’ni konu alan uluslararasi calismalar bibliyometrik olarak incelenmistir. Burada amac, Kafkas Daglari calismalarinda lider aktorler ve yeni kavramlar ele alinarak yeni arastirmalara bir yol gostermektir. Arastirmada su temel soruya yanit aranmistir: Kafkas Daglari konusundaki literaturunun mevcut gelisimi nasildir ve gelecekte nereye evirilecektir? Tali sorular ise; Kafkas Daglari konusundaki, temel kavramlar ve yeni temalar nelerdir, hangi ulkeler ilgilenmektedir, atif odaklari hangi yazarlardir, yeni is birligi odaklari nerelerdedir ve disipliner dagilisi nedir? Arastirma sorularin yanitlanabilmesi icin bibliyometrik ag analizi teknigi kullanilmistir. Sonuclarina gore yayin sayisi bakimindan en onemli ulkeler ABD, Rusya ve Gurcistan’dir. Yayinlarin alansal dagilisi incelendiginde 327 eserden 251’i doga bilimleri ve muhendislik alanlarinda oldugu tespit edilmistir. Dolayisiyla Kafkas Daglari arastirmalarinda sosyal bilimler yetersizdir. Kafkas Daglari’nin bolge ulkelerinde ortak bir mekânsal birimi olmasina ragmen analizlere gore is birligi duzeyi dusuktur. Bu sonuclarla Kafkas Daglari’nin kalkinmasi icin multi-disipliner bir bilim anlayisinin ve birlikte yonetim mekanizmalarinin onemi bir kez daha dusunulmelidir.","PeriodicalId":346017,"journal":{"name":"Coğrafi Bilimler Dergisi","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131346497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The study focuses on the relationship between economic activities that ocur when the wind power plant is established in a region and the local community's acceptance of the plant. As it is known, wind power plants are the development tools for the region where it is established and front his aspect it is brought forward that it has been supported by the local people. In this context, the Geycek wind power plant located in Mucur district of Kirsehir province, which has a small-scale rural economy and where economic impacts can be easily followed, and its surrounding settlements have been selected as a research area. As a result of analyzing the data collected by the survey and the interview technique, it has been seen that the economic effects of the power plant are limited, it is far from being a development instrument for the region, and therefore the economic impact bundles of the plant have low level interaction with the acceptance processes.
{"title":"Rüzgâr Enerji Santrallerinin Ekonomik Etkileri ve Sosyal Kabul: Mucur Örneği","authors":"Emir Taşkin, Mutlu Yilmaz, Çağdaş Kılıç","doi":"10.33688/aucbd.784601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33688/aucbd.784601","url":null,"abstract":"The study focuses on the relationship between economic activities that ocur when the wind power plant is established in a region and the local community's acceptance of the plant. As it is known, wind power plants are the development tools for the region where it is established and front his aspect it is brought forward that it has been supported by the local people. In this context, the Geycek wind power plant located in Mucur district of Kirsehir province, which has a small-scale rural economy and where economic impacts can be easily followed, and its surrounding settlements have been selected as a research area. As a result of analyzing the data collected by the survey and the interview technique, it has been seen that the economic effects of the power plant are limited, it is far from being a development instrument for the region, and therefore the economic impact bundles of the plant have low level interaction with the acceptance processes.","PeriodicalId":346017,"journal":{"name":"Coğrafi Bilimler Dergisi","volume":"274 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132668347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this study; the impact of global climate change on the water resources of Ankara, located in the Sakarya and Western Black Sea basins, was investigated. In the study, IPCC AR4 and AR5 scenario outputs and long term precipitation and temperature datasets were used together. The main source of the water in the sub-basins where the regulators and dams are located is the precipitation in the winter and spring seasons. According to the results of the study, at the end of the projection period, precipitation anomalies in the sub-basin where the regulator is located reach up to10% in the winter season. In the same basin, precipitation anomalies in spring season ranging from - 20% to 10% are expected. At the end of the projection period, in the winter season it is expected that reach up to 10% in the sub-basins where the dams are located. In the spring season, negative precipitation anomalies are expected, up to 10% according to SRES A2 outputs and varying according to other scenario outputs. At the end of the projection period, temperature anomalies are expected between 2° C and 6°C in winter and spring seasons.
{"title":"İklim Değişikliği Çerçevesinde Ankara İli Ana Su Havzaları Gelecek Projeksiyonu: Sakarya ve Batı Karadeniz Havzaları","authors":"M. Kale","doi":"10.33688/aucbd.732831","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33688/aucbd.732831","url":null,"abstract":"In this study; the impact of global climate change on the water resources of Ankara, located in the Sakarya and Western Black Sea basins, was investigated. In the study, IPCC AR4 and AR5 scenario outputs and long term precipitation and temperature datasets were used together. The main source of the water in the sub-basins where the regulators and dams are located is the precipitation in the winter and spring seasons. According to the results of the study, at the end of the projection period, precipitation anomalies in the sub-basin where the regulator is located reach up to10% in the winter season. In the same basin, precipitation anomalies in spring season ranging from - 20% to 10% are expected. At the end of the projection period, in the winter season it is expected that reach up to 10% in the sub-basins where the dams are located. In the spring season, negative precipitation anomalies are expected, up to 10% according to SRES A2 outputs and varying according to other scenario outputs. At the end of the projection period, temperature anomalies are expected between 2° C and 6°C in winter and spring seasons.","PeriodicalId":346017,"journal":{"name":"Coğrafi Bilimler Dergisi","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121240243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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