Pub Date : 2020-03-01DOI: 10.14710/GP.5.1.2020.27-44
D. T. Alamanda, A. Ramdhan, Arif Partono
Garut Regency is known for its wealth of Mount tourism. Mount Papandayan Nature Parkis one of the most popular tourist attractions in Indonesia. Exploring tourist preferencesis an effort of the tourism object management to improve its marketing strategy. Thepurpose of this study is to analyse the preferences of mountain climbers who arenusantara tourists toward attractions of Mount Papandayan. Using quantitative methods,the survey was conducted by observation, interviews, and the distribution ofquestionnaires to 120 respondents. The data were then processed using conjoint analysistechniques and SPSS 20 software analysis tools. Interview results showed that there were7 attributes and 30 levels then were further analyzed. The SPSS output led to the resultsthat the nusantara tourist preferences of Mount Papandayan attractions are due to thebeautiful natural atmosphere, attraction of Menara Pandang photo spot, walkingactivities, having a tour guide when hiking, accessibility using motortaxi ‘ojek gunung’,and choosing a single ticket payment pattern for travel costs. The implications of thisresearch could be used as a consideration of the stakeholders of Garut mountain tourismin determining strategies and policies regarding sustainability tourism.
{"title":"Preferensi Wisatawan Nusantara Terhadap Komponen Wisata Papandayan Menggunakan Analisis Konjoin","authors":"D. T. Alamanda, A. Ramdhan, Arif Partono","doi":"10.14710/GP.5.1.2020.27-44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/GP.5.1.2020.27-44","url":null,"abstract":"Garut Regency is known for its wealth of Mount tourism. Mount Papandayan Nature Parkis one of the most popular tourist attractions in Indonesia. Exploring tourist preferencesis an effort of the tourism object management to improve its marketing strategy. Thepurpose of this study is to analyse the preferences of mountain climbers who arenusantara tourists toward attractions of Mount Papandayan. Using quantitative methods,the survey was conducted by observation, interviews, and the distribution ofquestionnaires to 120 respondents. The data were then processed using conjoint analysistechniques and SPSS 20 software analysis tools. Interview results showed that there were7 attributes and 30 levels then were further analyzed. The SPSS output led to the resultsthat the nusantara tourist preferences of Mount Papandayan attractions are due to thebeautiful natural atmosphere, attraction of Menara Pandang photo spot, walkingactivities, having a tour guide when hiking, accessibility using motortaxi ‘ojek gunung’,and choosing a single ticket payment pattern for travel costs. The implications of thisresearch could be used as a consideration of the stakeholders of Garut mountain tourismin determining strategies and policies regarding sustainability tourism.","PeriodicalId":346320,"journal":{"name":"GEMA PUBLICA","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130530957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-01-29DOI: 10.14710/GP.5.1.2020.45-57
Amalia Rahmadani Anwar, M. Kamil, Achmad Apriyanto Romadhan
Increasing municipal waste is generated from every human activity. The purpose ofthe research is related to innovation in waste management using waste to energytechnology in the utilization of waste in the Supit Urang Landfill. Gas emissions fromlandfills that are piled up in landfills not only try to reduce and prevent humans, theenvironment and the earth from damage, but also the use of renewable energy.Descriptive qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques throughdocumentation, interviews and observation of field studies. Data analysis techniquesthrough the data collection of field study results (written or oral), examined, reduceduntil later drawn conclusions. Using Roger's innovation theory. The research resultsshow that the problem of waste is not only borne by the government. Wastemanagement must be completed from upstream to downstream from the communitysettlement to the final disposal site. The renewal of the management system in the useof waste has been in effect since the program decentralization from the Ministry ofPublic Works and Public Housing to the Department of Environment to build thelatest technology-based waste disposal system. German assistance in infrastructuredevelopment has been a factor in the success of the renewal of the Supit Urang landfillwaste utilization system. The output of the waste to energy program is electricity andgas. Increased energy production from landfills has benefited the community and alsolocal governments as energy producers.
{"title":"Inovasi Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Teknologi Waste To Energy Di Kota Malang (Studi Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Supiturang)","authors":"Amalia Rahmadani Anwar, M. Kamil, Achmad Apriyanto Romadhan","doi":"10.14710/GP.5.1.2020.45-57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/GP.5.1.2020.45-57","url":null,"abstract":"Increasing municipal waste is generated from every human activity. The purpose ofthe research is related to innovation in waste management using waste to energytechnology in the utilization of waste in the Supit Urang Landfill. Gas emissions fromlandfills that are piled up in landfills not only try to reduce and prevent humans, theenvironment and the earth from damage, but also the use of renewable energy.Descriptive qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques throughdocumentation, interviews and observation of field studies. Data analysis techniquesthrough the data collection of field study results (written or oral), examined, reduceduntil later drawn conclusions. Using Roger's innovation theory. The research resultsshow that the problem of waste is not only borne by the government. Wastemanagement must be completed from upstream to downstream from the communitysettlement to the final disposal site. The renewal of the management system in the useof waste has been in effect since the program decentralization from the Ministry ofPublic Works and Public Housing to the Department of Environment to build thelatest technology-based waste disposal system. German assistance in infrastructuredevelopment has been a factor in the success of the renewal of the Supit Urang landfillwaste utilization system. The output of the waste to energy program is electricity andgas. Increased energy production from landfills has benefited the community and alsolocal governments as energy producers.","PeriodicalId":346320,"journal":{"name":"GEMA PUBLICA","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123034891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-15DOI: 10.14710/GP.4.1.2019.49-53
Simson Tondo
The main objective of this paper is to see the struggle of village leaders since the birth of law number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages with a description of the phenomenon of simultaneous village head removal in the northern Halamhera district in 2018. The birth of the village law made the village position shift from the administrative area in Under the regency and sub-district becomes the right to regulate and manage self-government affairs with its privileges to provide recognition and respect for existing villages with their diversity before and after the formation of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, strengthening village communities as the subject of development known as Village Development means participating in planning and decision making and Village Building means as the main actor (subject) who plans, finances and implements it. The phenomenon of seizure of power in the village also occurred in North Halmahera through the Village Head Election simultaneously in 2018, the number of participants participating in the village head electoral competition reached 8 to 9 people / village, in addition academics with Doctoral degrees also participated in taking leadership village. The research method used is a qualitative method.
{"title":"PEREBUTAN DESA: TINJAUAN PEMILIHAN KEPALA DESA SERENTAK DI KABUPATEN HALMAHERA UTARA TAHUN 2018","authors":"Simson Tondo","doi":"10.14710/GP.4.1.2019.49-53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/GP.4.1.2019.49-53","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of this paper is to see the struggle of village leaders since the birth of law number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages with a description of the phenomenon of simultaneous village head removal in the northern Halamhera district in 2018. The birth of the village law made the village position shift from the administrative area in Under the regency and sub-district becomes the right to regulate and manage self-government affairs with its privileges to provide recognition and respect for existing villages with their diversity before and after the formation of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, strengthening village communities as the subject of development known as Village Development means participating in planning and decision making and Village Building means as the main actor (subject) who plans, finances and implements it. The phenomenon of seizure of power in the village also occurred in North Halmahera through the Village Head Election simultaneously in 2018, the number of participants participating in the village head electoral competition reached 8 to 9 people / village, in addition academics with Doctoral degrees also participated in taking leadership village. The research method used is a qualitative method.","PeriodicalId":346320,"journal":{"name":"GEMA PUBLICA","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125026622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-15DOI: 10.14710/GP.4.1.2019.17-25
Dyah Lituhayu
Korupsi dalam implementasi dana desa masih menjadi isu yang tidak pernah habis. Dana desa yang tujuan utamanya untuk mensejahterakan masyarakat desa dalam kenyataannya juga rawan untuk dikorupsi. Hal ini tidak lepas dari banyaknya jumlah desa berbanding dengan system pengawadan yang selama ini dilakukan. Permasalahan yang dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah kewenangan dan otonomi desa dengan meletakkan kepala desa sebagai puncak pimpinan memberikan pengaruh dalam implementasi dana desa. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi pustaka melihat berbagai informasi mengenai isu-isu korupsi yang berkembang terkait dengan implementasi dana desa. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah urgensitas peran unit pengawas yang melakukan monev implementasi dana desa.
{"title":"RAWAN KORUPSI ISU DALAM IMPLEMENTASI DANA DESA","authors":"Dyah Lituhayu","doi":"10.14710/GP.4.1.2019.17-25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/GP.4.1.2019.17-25","url":null,"abstract":"Korupsi dalam implementasi dana desa masih menjadi isu yang tidak pernah habis. Dana desa yang tujuan utamanya untuk mensejahterakan masyarakat desa dalam kenyataannya juga rawan untuk dikorupsi. Hal ini tidak lepas dari banyaknya jumlah desa berbanding dengan system pengawadan yang selama ini dilakukan. Permasalahan yang dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah kewenangan dan otonomi desa dengan meletakkan kepala desa sebagai puncak pimpinan memberikan pengaruh dalam implementasi dana desa. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi pustaka melihat berbagai informasi mengenai isu-isu korupsi yang berkembang terkait dengan implementasi dana desa. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah urgensitas peran unit pengawas yang melakukan monev implementasi dana desa.","PeriodicalId":346320,"journal":{"name":"GEMA PUBLICA","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132046545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-15DOI: 10.14710/GP.4.1.2019.26-32
M. Maryono
In Article 67 paragraph (2) of Law Number 6 Year 2014 concerning Villages, it is stated that the village has an obligation, among others, to improve the quality of life of the village community, develop village community empowerment, and provide and improve services to the village community. One program carried out by the government to realize this is the provision of Village FundsThe purpose of this paper is to find out how the quality of service in the village government of Borobudur after the allocation of village funds. This research is a type of survey research. This research was conducted on the residents of Borobudur Village. The population in this study was 9,030 with sampling determination techniques using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 10%, so the number of samples in this study were 100 respondents. Data collection techniques using questionnaires were then analyzed using index analysis. The results of the study prove that only the tangible aspect has the highest index value
{"title":"KUALITAS PELAYANAN PEMERINTAH DESA BOROBUDUR SETELAH ADANYA ALOKASI DANA DESA","authors":"M. Maryono","doi":"10.14710/GP.4.1.2019.26-32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/GP.4.1.2019.26-32","url":null,"abstract":"In Article 67 paragraph (2) of Law Number 6 Year 2014 concerning Villages, it is stated that the village has an obligation, among others, to improve the quality of life of the village community, develop village community empowerment, and provide and improve services to the village community. One program carried out by the government to realize this is the provision of Village FundsThe purpose of this paper is to find out how the quality of service in the village government of Borobudur after the allocation of village funds. This research is a type of survey research. This research was conducted on the residents of Borobudur Village. The population in this study was 9,030 with sampling determination techniques using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 10%, so the number of samples in this study were 100 respondents. Data collection techniques using questionnaires were then analyzed using index analysis. The results of the study prove that only the tangible aspect has the highest index value","PeriodicalId":346320,"journal":{"name":"GEMA PUBLICA","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129812913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-15DOI: 10.14710/GP.4.1.2019.33-48
Retno Dewi Pramodia Ahsani, Heni Indrawati, Sri . Dayati
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk membandingkan dan menganalisis Pengelolaan Dana Desa di Desa Wadas dan Desa Kedungumpul Kecamatan Kandangan Kabupaten Temanggung berdasarkan asas transparan, akuntabel, partisipatif, tertib dan disiplin anggaran. Kedua desa tersebut memililki karakteristik yang sama, akan tetapi terdapat kesenjangan dalam proses pengelolaan dana desa sehingga berakibat pada perbedaan hasil pengelolaan dana desa itu sendiri. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah komparatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah Desa Kedungumpul memiliki transparansi yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan Pemerintah Desa Wadas. Berdasarkan asas akuntabel dalam proses pengelolaan dana desa, kedua desa telah melaksanakan sesuai ketentuan. Sedangkan partisipasi masyarakat di Desa Wadas cukup tinggi dalam mengikuti musrenbang dan menyampaikan aspirasi, berbeda dengan Desa Kedungumpul yang masyarakatnya kurang antusias. Namun demikian, BPD Desa Kedungumpul lebih proaktifdalam mencari aspirasi/usulan darimasyarakat dibanding BPD Wadas.Berkaitan dengan asas tertib dan disiplin anggaran, proses perencanaan, penganggaran dan penyusunan RAPBDes di Desa Wadas dan Kedungumpul sudah dilakukan sesuai prosedur, akan tetapi pelaporan anggaran kepada pemerintah yang lebih tinggi tidak dilakukan tepat waktu.Dari penelitian ini ditemukan adanya permasalahan berkaitan dengan pembengkakan anggaran yang terjadi di Desa Wadas.
{"title":"STUDI PERBANDINGAN PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA DI DESA WADAS DAN KEDUNGUMPUL KECAMATAN KANDANGAN KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG","authors":"Retno Dewi Pramodia Ahsani, Heni Indrawati, Sri . Dayati","doi":"10.14710/GP.4.1.2019.33-48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/GP.4.1.2019.33-48","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk membandingkan dan menganalisis Pengelolaan Dana Desa di Desa Wadas dan Desa Kedungumpul Kecamatan Kandangan Kabupaten Temanggung berdasarkan asas transparan, akuntabel, partisipatif, tertib dan disiplin anggaran. Kedua desa tersebut memililki karakteristik yang sama, akan tetapi terdapat kesenjangan dalam proses pengelolaan dana desa sehingga berakibat pada perbedaan hasil pengelolaan dana desa itu sendiri. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah komparatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah Desa Kedungumpul memiliki transparansi yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan Pemerintah Desa Wadas. Berdasarkan asas akuntabel dalam proses pengelolaan dana desa, kedua desa telah melaksanakan sesuai ketentuan. Sedangkan partisipasi masyarakat di Desa Wadas cukup tinggi dalam mengikuti musrenbang dan menyampaikan aspirasi, berbeda dengan Desa Kedungumpul yang masyarakatnya kurang antusias. Namun demikian, BPD Desa Kedungumpul lebih proaktifdalam mencari aspirasi/usulan darimasyarakat dibanding BPD Wadas.Berkaitan dengan asas tertib dan disiplin anggaran, proses perencanaan, penganggaran dan penyusunan RAPBDes di Desa Wadas dan Kedungumpul sudah dilakukan sesuai prosedur, akan tetapi pelaporan anggaran kepada pemerintah yang lebih tinggi tidak dilakukan tepat waktu.Dari penelitian ini ditemukan adanya permasalahan berkaitan dengan pembengkakan anggaran yang terjadi di Desa Wadas.","PeriodicalId":346320,"journal":{"name":"GEMA PUBLICA","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125860670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-15DOI: 10.14710/GP.4.1.2019.10-16
Dita Fisdian Adni, Nina Yuslaini
The Village Government is the spearhead in implementing existing government functions. Government functions according to Ryas Rasyid itself are four, namely Service, Development, Empowerment, and Regulation. The function that will be focused in this paper is the function of the service) carried out by the Village Government, namely the Village Head, Village Secretary and Other Village Devices to the Village Community. There are various services available at the Village Office, such as a cover letter for the management of Electronic Citizenship Cards, Family Cards, Birth Certificates, Death Certificates, Police Records and others. Although the services provided at the Village Office are only limited to a cover letter, good and satisfying services are a demand of the village community and must be fulfilled by village officials everywhere. This Conceptual Idea was created with the aim of identifying classic problems in the implementation of public services by the Village Government so that appropriate solutions can be found to answer these problems. There are so many classic problems that occur in the services provided by village government officials. For example, there are still village officials who do not have the ability to listen to complaints made by the village community about the services provided by the village officials. In addition, another classic problem is the ethics and attitude of the village officials in providing services to the community that are still not good. Of course with the ethics and attitude that is not good from the village apparatus, the community becomes uncomfortable in dealing with village officials. Classic problems like this are undeniably still found in many Village Offices throughout Indonesia. A formulation is needed so that the classic problems can be gradually lost and no longer become a disease in the Services carried out by the Village Government
{"title":"DINAMIKA PERMASALAHAN KLASIK DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK OLEH PEMERINTAH DESA","authors":"Dita Fisdian Adni, Nina Yuslaini","doi":"10.14710/GP.4.1.2019.10-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/GP.4.1.2019.10-16","url":null,"abstract":"The Village Government is the spearhead in implementing existing government functions. Government functions according to Ryas Rasyid itself are four, namely Service, Development, Empowerment, and Regulation. The function that will be focused in this paper is the function of the service) carried out by the Village Government, namely the Village Head, Village Secretary and Other Village Devices to the Village Community. There are various services available at the Village Office, such as a cover letter for the management of Electronic Citizenship Cards, Family Cards, Birth Certificates, Death Certificates, Police Records and others. Although the services provided at the Village Office are only limited to a cover letter, good and satisfying services are a demand of the village community and must be fulfilled by village officials everywhere. This Conceptual Idea was created with the aim of identifying classic problems in the implementation of public services by the Village Government so that appropriate solutions can be found to answer these problems. There are so many classic problems that occur in the services provided by village government officials. For example, there are still village officials who do not have the ability to listen to complaints made by the village community about the services provided by the village officials. In addition, another classic problem is the ethics and attitude of the village officials in providing services to the community that are still not good. Of course with the ethics and attitude that is not good from the village apparatus, the community becomes uncomfortable in dealing with village officials. Classic problems like this are undeniably still found in many Village Offices throughout Indonesia. A formulation is needed so that the classic problems can be gradually lost and no longer become a disease in the Services carried out by the Village Government","PeriodicalId":346320,"journal":{"name":"GEMA PUBLICA","volume":"404 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132133772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk menganalisis Formulasi Kebijakan Perlindungan Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan Di Kabupaten Karawang. Adapun permasalahan di dalam penelitian ini adalah Bagaimanakah Proses Perumusan Kebijakan Perlindungan Lahan Pertanian Berkelanjutan sebagai upaya pengendalian alih fungsi lahan pertanian ke non pertanian. Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut maka ditunjang dengan berbagai macam teori dari para ahli yang mempunyai relevansi dengan variabel penelitian. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data yakni observasi dan wawancara dengan menggunakan teknik analisa data deskriptif kualitatif. Setelah peneliti menampilkan data empirik yang di temui di lokasi penelitian.Hasil penilitian di Kabupaten Karawang dalam perumusan Kebijakan Perlindungan Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan yakni: Proses Perumusan Kebijakan Perlindungan Lahan Pertanian Di Kabupaten Karawang diawali dengan perumusan masalah terkait dengan alih fungsi lahan dan tumbuh suburnya industri-industri di lahan 19 ribu Ha, dan pengurangan lahan pertanian di tahun 2015-2017 yakni 625 Ha. oleh sebab itu pemerintah kabupaten karawang menggunakan pendekatan kebutuhan lahan pertanian dan citra satelit untuk mengetahui luasan pertanian yang ada dan menjaga kabupaten karawang tetap eksis sebagai lumbung padi nasional. Dan Pemerintah Kabupaten Karawang memilih alternatif kebijakan terbaik kemudian dimasukan dalam Draf Naskah Akademik terkait Perlindungan Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan yang nantinya akan menjadi draf Peraturan Daerah No 1 Tahun 2018. Alternatif kebijakan perlidungan lahan pertanian pangan berkelanjutan ini juga mengatur tentang insentif bagi petani yaitu adanya subsidi untuk bibit, obat-obatan pertanian, dan alat-alat penunjang pertanian hal ini agar para petani tidak mengalih fungsi lahan pertanian, tetapi 87,5 ribu Ha yang sudah dikunci sebagai zona hijau dan dengan adanya mapping memudahakan bangsa ini dalam mengetahui secara pasti berapa luas lahan pertanian untuk ketahanan pangan.
{"title":"FORMULASI KEBIJAKAN PERLINDUNGAN LAHAN PERTANIAN PANGAN BERKELANJUTAN DI KABUPATEN KARAWANG","authors":"Amalina Amalina, Susilo Diliwanto Binasasi, Hartuti Purnaweni","doi":"10.14710/GP.3.2.2018.92-102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/GP.3.2.2018.92-102","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk menganalisis Formulasi Kebijakan Perlindungan Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan Di Kabupaten Karawang. Adapun permasalahan di dalam penelitian ini adalah Bagaimanakah Proses Perumusan Kebijakan Perlindungan Lahan Pertanian Berkelanjutan sebagai upaya pengendalian alih fungsi lahan pertanian ke non pertanian. Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut maka ditunjang dengan berbagai macam teori dari para ahli yang mempunyai relevansi dengan variabel penelitian. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data yakni observasi dan wawancara dengan menggunakan teknik analisa data deskriptif kualitatif. Setelah peneliti menampilkan data empirik yang di temui di lokasi penelitian.Hasil penilitian di Kabupaten Karawang dalam perumusan Kebijakan Perlindungan Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan yakni: Proses Perumusan Kebijakan Perlindungan Lahan Pertanian Di Kabupaten Karawang diawali dengan perumusan masalah terkait dengan alih fungsi lahan dan tumbuh suburnya industri-industri di lahan 19 ribu Ha, dan pengurangan lahan pertanian di tahun 2015-2017 yakni 625 Ha. oleh sebab itu pemerintah kabupaten karawang menggunakan pendekatan kebutuhan lahan pertanian dan citra satelit untuk mengetahui luasan pertanian yang ada dan menjaga kabupaten karawang tetap eksis sebagai lumbung padi nasional. Dan Pemerintah Kabupaten Karawang memilih alternatif kebijakan terbaik kemudian dimasukan dalam Draf Naskah Akademik terkait Perlindungan Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan yang nantinya akan menjadi draf Peraturan Daerah No 1 Tahun 2018. Alternatif kebijakan perlidungan lahan pertanian pangan berkelanjutan ini juga mengatur tentang insentif bagi petani yaitu adanya subsidi untuk bibit, obat-obatan pertanian, dan alat-alat penunjang pertanian hal ini agar para petani tidak mengalih fungsi lahan pertanian, tetapi 87,5 ribu Ha yang sudah dikunci sebagai zona hijau dan dengan adanya mapping memudahakan bangsa ini dalam mengetahui secara pasti berapa luas lahan pertanian untuk ketahanan pangan.","PeriodicalId":346320,"journal":{"name":"GEMA PUBLICA","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131036762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-03DOI: 10.14710/gp.3.1.2018.26-35
Natalia Tri Kusuma Dewi, Melly Anggraeni, Ida Hayu Dwimawanti
Kemiskinan diartikan sebagai kondisi ketidakmampuan pendapatan dalam mencukupi kebutuhan pokok sehingga kurang mampu untuk menjamin kelangsungan hidup (Suryawati, 2004: 122). Menurut Badan Pusat Statistik Republik Indonesia, Provinsi Jawa Tengah menempati posisi dua puluh satu dari tiga puluh empat provinsi dengan jumlah penduduk miskin sebesar 3,90 juta penduduk atau sebesar 11,32%. Dengan kondisi tersebut, saat ini terdapat lima belas kabupaten di wilayah Provinsi Jawa Tengah yang berada di bawah garis kemiskinan (Zona Merah) salah satunya adalah Kabupaten Rembang dengan jumlah penduduk miskin pada tahun 2017 sebesar 115,19 ribu atau sebesar 18,35% dari seluruh jumlah penduduk. Tingginya persentase penduduk miskin yang ada di Kabupaten Rembang tersebut mencerminkan masih banyaknya rumah penduduk yang masuk dalam kategori tidak layak huni. Oleh sebab itu, Pemerintah Kabupaten Rembang pada tahun 2017 mulai melaksanakan Program Bantuan Sosial Pemugaran Rumah Tidak Layak Huni (RTLH) bagi penduduk miskin. Program tersebut salah satunya dilaksanakan di Desa Ngotet Kecamatan Rembang Kabupaten Rembang. Namun dalam pelaksanaanya, masih dinilai kurang tepat sasaran dikarenakan terdapat beberapa kriteria yang tidak dilaksanakan dalam menentukan masyarakat atau kelompok masyarakat yang berhak menerima bantuan sosial. Hasil penelitian menggunakan teori implementasi George C. Edwards III dengan fokus pada internal organisasi, terdapat beberapa indikator yang masih harus diperbaiki yaitu komunikasi yang berfokus pada konsistensi pelaksanaan; sumber daya baik dari sisi manusia dan anggaran; disposisi yaitu pengangkatan birokrasi dan insentif. Adapun yang sudah berjalan baik yaitu struktur birokrasi pada sisi mekanisme dan struktur birokrasi di Dinas Perumahan Dan Kawasan Permukiman Kabupaten Rembang.
贫困被定义为收入无法满足基本需求的条件,因此无法继续生存(Suryawati, 2004: 122)。根据印度尼西亚共和国统计局的数据,爪哇中部省是34个省中的21个,贫民总数为330万,人口为11.32%。在这种情况下,爪哇中部地区目前有15个地区的贫困人口(红区),其中一个地区是雷邦,2017年贫困人口总数为115.19万,总人口为18.35%。伦邦地区的穷人比例高得令人难以想象,这反映出有多少家庭是不适合居住的。因此,Rembang区政府于2017年开始为穷人实施不适宜居住的住房修复计划。其中一项计划是在雷邦区Ngotet村实施的。然而,在其过程中,人们仍然缺乏明确的目标标准,因为在确定有资格获得社会救济的社会或社会群体方面存在一些未执行的标准。利用乔治·C·爱德华兹三世(George C. Edwards III)专注于组织内部的执行理论进行研究的结果,有几个指标需要修正,那就是沟通的重点是执行一致性;人力资源和预算;性格就是官僚主义的任命和激励。至于在机构机构和Rembang地区的官僚机构机制和官僚结构方面进行得很顺利的官僚结构。
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Pub Date : 2018-12-03DOI: 10.14710/GP.3.1.2018.64-75
Fiki Dzakiyati, Rosihan Widi Nugroho, Hadi Warsono
Lapor Hendi adalah layanan publik berbasis online untuk menyampaikan pengaduan, menyampaikan aspirasi dan berkomunikasi langsung dengan Pemkot Semarang. Inovasi ini menjadi sarana perbaikan layanan publik melalui peran aktif masyarakat dalam melakukan pengawasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengelolaan pelayanan pengaduan Lapor Hendi serta faktor penghambat dalam layanan Lapor Hendi. Menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan studi kasus, pengambilan data melalui studi pustaka dan wawancara. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori William Dunn, 6 faktor dalam melalkukan evaluasi : efektivitas, efisiensi, kecukupan, perataan, responsivitas dan ketepatan serta faktor penghambat dalam pelaksanaan kebijakan. Dalam kajian ditemukan ada 2 faktor utama yang menghambat Lapor Hendi yaitu Sumbar Daya Manusia (SDM) dan Teknologi. Untuk meningkatkan penyelesaikan pengaduan diperlukan SOP sebagai panduan layanan, bukti bahwa pengaduan telah diselesaikan dan kontak penanggung jawab jika masyarakat melakukan konfirmasi terhadap pengaduan.
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