Pub Date : 2019-08-01DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v1i2.1304
Septi Della Sanday, Viantika Kusumasari, D. Sari
Dysmenorrhea is one of the menstrual problems experienced by teenage girls. According to WHO, the incidence of dysmenorrhea throughout the world estimated prevalence of 16.8% -81%. Dysmenorrhea pain felt by a teenage girl during menstruation can affect the daily activities, including in learning activities at school. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of dysmenorrhea with learning activities in a teenage girl aged 15-18 years at Public High School 1 Banguntapan, Yogyakarta. This study used a cross-sectional design. The population was teenage girl class X-XI at Public High School 1 Banguntapan, Yogyakarta, totalling 133 people. Samples amounted to 80 people. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The research instrument used was NRS and learning activity questionnaire. Data analysis by Kendall tau. The results of this study showed that 42.5% of respondents experienced mild dysmenorrhea, and 57.5% experienced severe dysmenorrhea. Learning activities felt disturbed when dysmenorrhea was 88.8% of respondents, quite disturbed by 7.5%, and 3.8% felt undisturbed. The results of the Kendall analysis or the results show ρ = 0,000 (ρ <0.05). There is a relationship between dysmenorrhea with learning activities in a teenage girl aged 15-18 years at Public High School 1 Banguntapan, Yogyakarta.
{"title":"HUBUNGAN INTENSITAS NYERI DISMENORE DENGAN AKTIVITAS BELAJAR PADA REMAJA PUTRI USIA 15-18 TAHUN DI SMAN 1 BANGUNTAPAN YOGYAKARTA","authors":"Septi Della Sanday, Viantika Kusumasari, D. Sari","doi":"10.12928/promkes.v1i2.1304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12928/promkes.v1i2.1304","url":null,"abstract":"Dysmenorrhea is one of the menstrual problems experienced by teenage girls. According to WHO, the incidence of dysmenorrhea throughout the world estimated prevalence of 16.8% -81%. Dysmenorrhea pain felt by a teenage girl during menstruation can affect the daily activities, including in learning activities at school. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of dysmenorrhea with learning activities in a teenage girl aged 15-18 years at Public High School 1 Banguntapan, Yogyakarta. This study used a cross-sectional design. The population was teenage girl class X-XI at Public High School 1 Banguntapan, Yogyakarta, totalling 133 people. Samples amounted to 80 people. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The research instrument used was NRS and learning activity questionnaire. Data analysis by Kendall tau. The results of this study showed that 42.5% of respondents experienced mild dysmenorrhea, and 57.5% experienced severe dysmenorrhea. Learning activities felt disturbed when dysmenorrhea was 88.8% of respondents, quite disturbed by 7.5%, and 3.8% felt undisturbed. The results of the Kendall analysis or the results show ρ = 0,000 (ρ <0.05). There is a relationship between dysmenorrhea with learning activities in a teenage girl aged 15-18 years at Public High School 1 Banguntapan, Yogyakarta.","PeriodicalId":34758,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47185011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-01DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v1i2.577
Dryo Saputro, Lina Handayani, M. Dewi
Indonesia is a country with a high level of traffic accidents. Traffic accidents in Indonesia according to the World Health Organization is the third largest killer under coronary heart disease and tuberculosis. Traffic accidents are caused by several factors including human factors, vehicle factors, road factors, environmental factors and weather factors. Teenagers are one of the biggest contributors to traffic accidents. Age 13-18 years is the early teens where they just felt an interest in trying to ride a motorcycle. Teenagers think that they are mature enough to drive vehicles on the road, with the knowledge of shallow driving causing accidents. Traffic safety is greatly influenced by driver’s discipline. Driver’s discipline can increase the level of traffic safety. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of providing audiovisual safety riding counselling to the knowledge and attitude of driving. The research was a quasi-experimental with one-group pre-test post-test design. Respondent in this study was 70 Muhammadiyah 4 Yogyakarta high school students. The sample was gathered by purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire. The study began with a pre-test and then a video screening and conducted a post-test with the same questionnaire. The data analysis test was the parametric paired sample T-test, the non-parametric Wilcoxon test. The results of the non-parametric Wilcoxon test analysis obtained p-value of 0.000. The results showed that there was an influence of counselling with audiovisual safety riding methods on knowledge. The results of the paired sample T-test test analysis obtained 0.000 which shows the effect of providing audiovisual safety riding on attitudes. There is an effect of counselling using audiovisual safety riding methods on students' knowledge and driving attitudes.
{"title":"PENGARUH PENYULUHAN SAFETY RIDING DENGAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PERILAKU BERKENDARA","authors":"Dryo Saputro, Lina Handayani, M. Dewi","doi":"10.12928/promkes.v1i2.577","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12928/promkes.v1i2.577","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia is a country with a high level of traffic accidents. Traffic accidents in Indonesia according to the World Health Organization is the third largest killer under coronary heart disease and tuberculosis. Traffic accidents are caused by several factors including human factors, vehicle factors, road factors, environmental factors and weather factors. Teenagers are one of the biggest contributors to traffic accidents. Age 13-18 years is the early teens where they just felt an interest in trying to ride a motorcycle. Teenagers think that they are mature enough to drive vehicles on the road, with the knowledge of shallow driving causing accidents. Traffic safety is greatly influenced by driver’s discipline. Driver’s discipline can increase the level of traffic safety. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of providing audiovisual safety riding counselling to the knowledge and attitude of driving. The research was a quasi-experimental with one-group pre-test post-test design. Respondent in this study was 70 Muhammadiyah 4 Yogyakarta high school students. The sample was gathered by purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire. The study began with a pre-test and then a video screening and conducted a post-test with the same questionnaire. The data analysis test was the parametric paired sample T-test, the non-parametric Wilcoxon test. The results of the non-parametric Wilcoxon test analysis obtained p-value of 0.000. The results showed that there was an influence of counselling with audiovisual safety riding methods on knowledge. The results of the paired sample T-test test analysis obtained 0.000 which shows the effect of providing audiovisual safety riding on attitudes. There is an effect of counselling using audiovisual safety riding methods on students' knowledge and driving attitudes.","PeriodicalId":34758,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48370497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-01DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v1i2.1683
Riauni Syaputri, Yecy Anggreny, Sekani Niriyah
The period of growth and development in preschoolers is strongly influenced by the provision of nutrition and food intake, but mothers can not always to fulfil these needs, especially in fulfilling the consumption of vegetables and fruit. This study aims to determine the description of maternal efforts in fulfilling the consumption of vegetables and fruit in preschool children. This research was a quantitative study with a descriptive research design. The study population was all mothers who have preschool children in Public Health Centre “Payung Sekaki Pekanbaru”. Total sample 192 people, taken by Proportional Random Sampling technique. The process of collecting data using an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by the Chi-square test. The results showed that of the 192 respondents most of which are 169 people (88.0%) have adequate eating habits, parenting eating most obtained good parenting patterns that are 191 people (99.5%), feeding practices of most respondents were correct namely 97 people (50.5%), the majority of respondents provide good food namely 190 people (99.0%), and the method of food processing shows that the majority of respondents have processed food properly, namely 145 people (75.5%). Mother's efforts in fulfilling the consumption of vegetables and fruit in preschool children in the work area of Payung Sekaki Health Center are good. It is expected that the public health centre will always provide counselling to the public on the importance of balanced food consumption, one of which is to consume spinach and spinach as well as papaya and bananas which have many benefits for children's growth and development, as well as educating parents to more routinely provide vegetable and fruit intake in children every meal hour.
{"title":"GAMBARAN UPAYA IBU DALAM PEMENUHAN KONSUMSI SAYUR DAN BUAH PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH","authors":"Riauni Syaputri, Yecy Anggreny, Sekani Niriyah","doi":"10.12928/promkes.v1i2.1683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12928/promkes.v1i2.1683","url":null,"abstract":"The period of growth and development in preschoolers is strongly influenced by the provision of nutrition and food intake, but mothers can not always to fulfil these needs, especially in fulfilling the consumption of vegetables and fruit. This study aims to determine the description of maternal efforts in fulfilling the consumption of vegetables and fruit in preschool children. This research was a quantitative study with a descriptive research design. The study population was all mothers who have preschool children in Public Health Centre “Payung Sekaki Pekanbaru”. Total sample 192 people, taken by Proportional Random Sampling technique. The process of collecting data using an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by the Chi-square test. The results showed that of the 192 respondents most of which are 169 people (88.0%) have adequate eating habits, parenting eating most obtained good parenting patterns that are 191 people (99.5%), feeding practices of most respondents were correct namely 97 people (50.5%), the majority of respondents provide good food namely 190 people (99.0%), and the method of food processing shows that the majority of respondents have processed food properly, namely 145 people (75.5%). Mother's efforts in fulfilling the consumption of vegetables and fruit in preschool children in the work area of Payung Sekaki Health Center are good. It is expected that the public health centre will always provide counselling to the public on the importance of balanced food consumption, one of which is to consume spinach and spinach as well as papaya and bananas which have many benefits for children's growth and development, as well as educating parents to more routinely provide vegetable and fruit intake in children every meal hour.","PeriodicalId":34758,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49117722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-15DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v1i1.292
Nurul Aini, Helfi Agustin
Various health risks can occur in tourism depending on the physical condition of the traveler and the type of trip. Tourists suddenly get sick because of changes in places visited such as altitude, humidity, temperature, or because of an accident. Parangtritis Beach Tourism is a tourist destination with the biggest destination in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). Parangtritis Beach has an increasing number of visitors annually, of course, accompanied by an increase in the risk of accidents and health problems. The risk of accidents that can occur to tourists is sinking, being hit by ATVs, jeeps and delmans, jellyfish animal bites, food poisoning, air pollution, skin irritation, and others. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with safe behavior on tourists at Parangtritis Beach, Bantul Regency, DIY. This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional or cross sectional study design. The sample in this study were visitors to Parangtritis beach, aged 17-50 years, with 110 respondents. The sampling technique used is accidental side. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire. Data analysis with chi square test. Bivariate analysis shows, sex with healthy and safe behavior (p-value 0.627), age with healthy and safe behavior (p-value 0.911), education with healthy and safe behavior (p-value 0.677), knowledge with healthy behavior and safe (p-value 0.020) and attitudes with healthy and safe behavior (p-value 0.003). There is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes with healthy and safe behavior. There is no relationship between gender, age and education with healthy and safe behavior.
{"title":"HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN PERILAKU SELAMAT PADA WISATAWAN DI PANTAI PARANGTRITIS KABUPATEN BANTUL DIY","authors":"Nurul Aini, Helfi Agustin","doi":"10.12928/promkes.v1i1.292","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12928/promkes.v1i1.292","url":null,"abstract":"Various health risks can occur in tourism depending on the physical condition of the traveler and the type of trip. Tourists suddenly get sick because of changes in places visited such as altitude, humidity, temperature, or because of an accident. Parangtritis Beach Tourism is a tourist destination with the biggest destination in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). Parangtritis Beach has an increasing number of visitors annually, of course, accompanied by an increase in the risk of accidents and health problems. The risk of accidents that can occur to tourists is sinking, being hit by ATVs, jeeps and delmans, jellyfish animal bites, food poisoning, air pollution, skin irritation, and others. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with safe behavior on tourists at Parangtritis Beach, Bantul Regency, DIY. This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional or cross sectional study design. The sample in this study were visitors to Parangtritis beach, aged 17-50 years, with 110 respondents. The sampling technique used is accidental side. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire. Data analysis with chi square test. Bivariate analysis shows, sex with healthy and safe behavior (p-value 0.627), age with healthy and safe behavior (p-value 0.911), education with healthy and safe behavior (p-value 0.677), knowledge with healthy behavior and safe (p-value 0.020) and attitudes with healthy and safe behavior (p-value 0.003). There is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes with healthy and safe behavior. There is no relationship between gender, age and education with healthy and safe behavior.","PeriodicalId":34758,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45439169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-15DOI: 10.12928/PROMKES.V1I1.288
Ade Sofiana, Sitti Nur Djannah
Introduction: Social problems that have occurred have been successfully adopted by the development media that can be used as victims or perpetrators of crime through social media. The many negative impacts of using social media to make children, build the Omah Bocah community in the Koang area of Jetis District, Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta with the aim of minimizing the use of social media. The importance of integrating the community in the context of social issues so that it can be used to analyze the community in minimizing the use of social media use in children through Omah Bocah in Koang, Jetis District, Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta. Method: qualitative research with observational descriptive design. Using interview and observation methods. The research subjects consisted of eleven people consisting of one of the founders of Omah Bocah, two Omah Bocah administrators, three children of Omah Bocah users, two community leaders and three communities. Data collection tools are interview guides, observation guides, handpones and stationery. Results: Omah Bocah is a community that aims to minimize the impact of using social media. The history and strategy of the establishment of Omah Bocah with the role of community participation has included determining strategic locations and easy access. socialization of the delivery of vision and mission. Community empowerment and community self-reliance according to ability. Participation is seen from participation in planning, implementation, monitoring evaluation and utilization has been running well to include all levels of society with their respective roles. Obstacles from the implementation of Omah Bocah in the form of awareness from their children and also the ability to procure materials by the Omah Bocah management.
{"title":"ANALISIS PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM MEMINIMALISIR DAMPAK PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL PADA ANAK MELALUI OMAH BOCAH DI KOANG KECAMATAN JETIS KABUPATEN BANTUL YOGYAKARTA","authors":"Ade Sofiana, Sitti Nur Djannah","doi":"10.12928/PROMKES.V1I1.288","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12928/PROMKES.V1I1.288","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Social problems that have occurred have been successfully adopted by the development media that can be used as victims or perpetrators of crime through social media. The many negative impacts of using social media to make children, build the Omah Bocah community in the Koang area of Jetis District, Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta with the aim of minimizing the use of social media. The importance of integrating the community in the context of social issues so that it can be used to analyze the community in minimizing the use of social media use in children through Omah Bocah in Koang, Jetis District, Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta. Method: qualitative research with observational descriptive design. Using interview and observation methods. The research subjects consisted of eleven people consisting of one of the founders of Omah Bocah, two Omah Bocah administrators, three children of Omah Bocah users, two community leaders and three communities. Data collection tools are interview guides, observation guides, handpones and stationery. Results: Omah Bocah is a community that aims to minimize the impact of using social media. The history and strategy of the establishment of Omah Bocah with the role of community participation has included determining strategic locations and easy access. socialization of the delivery of vision and mission. Community empowerment and community self-reliance according to ability. Participation is seen from participation in planning, implementation, monitoring evaluation and utilization has been running well to include all levels of society with their respective roles. Obstacles from the implementation of Omah Bocah in the form of awareness from their children and also the ability to procure materials by the Omah Bocah management.","PeriodicalId":34758,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44329861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-13DOI: 10.12928/PROMKES.V1I1.290
Dwi Fujiastuti
Introduction: Adolescence is a transitional period for an individual from childhood into adulthood, in the search of identity many teenager fall into adolescent problems such as student brawl cases that occur in major cities in Indonesia, the number of drug users in adolescents reached 14 thousand people, increased cases of smokers in the age group 16 to 19 years, increase the number of early marriage every year. PIK R aims to prepare family life for teenagers. This study aims to determine the development of the Information Center and Youth Counseling program (PIK R) so that it reaches the rigorous stage. The study was conducted at SMAN 3 Bantul, because SMAN 3 Bantul is one of the schools in the Special Region of Yogyakarta which has a PIK R called PIK R FRESS which has reached a tough stage. Method: This research is a qualitative research with descriptive research design. Research subjects were seven people who were selected by purposive sampling technique. The research was conducted by interviewing, observing, and documenting and analyzing data through the reduction, presentation and conclusion stages. Results: The step of establishing PIK R at SMAN 3 Bantul included analyzing adolescent problems, socializing students at BKKBN, socializing the formation of PIK R in the school, so that PIK R FRESS was formed. Efforts made to support the development of PIK R are activities inside and outside of school, partnership development and Human Resources. Still found adolescent problems cause of inhibiting factors included member communication, activities of PIK R, and support from the school. Conclusion: The step of establishing PIK R is in accordance with BKKBN guidelines, included analyzing until socializing programme. In development of PIK R, PIK R conducts human resource development, activities and partnerships. The inhibiting factors were support from schools and the promblem of internal PIK R.
{"title":"ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN PUSAT INFORMASI dan KONSELING REMAJA di SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS NEGERI 3 BANTUL DIY","authors":"Dwi Fujiastuti","doi":"10.12928/PROMKES.V1I1.290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12928/PROMKES.V1I1.290","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Adolescence is a transitional period for an individual from childhood into adulthood, in the search of identity many teenager fall into adolescent problems such as student brawl cases that occur in major cities in Indonesia, the number of drug users in adolescents reached 14 thousand people, increased cases of smokers in the age group 16 to 19 years, increase the number of early marriage every year. PIK R aims to prepare family life for teenagers. This study aims to determine the development of the Information Center and Youth Counseling program (PIK R) so that it reaches the rigorous stage. The study was conducted at SMAN 3 Bantul, because SMAN 3 Bantul is one of the schools in the Special Region of Yogyakarta which has a PIK R called PIK R FRESS which has reached a tough stage. Method: This research is a qualitative research with descriptive research design. Research subjects were seven people who were selected by purposive sampling technique. The research was conducted by interviewing, observing, and documenting and analyzing data through the reduction, presentation and conclusion stages. Results: The step of establishing PIK R at SMAN 3 Bantul included analyzing adolescent problems, socializing students at BKKBN, socializing the formation of PIK R in the school, so that PIK R FRESS was formed. Efforts made to support the development of PIK R are activities inside and outside of school, partnership development and Human Resources. Still found adolescent problems cause of inhibiting factors included member communication, activities of PIK R, and support from the school. Conclusion: The step of establishing PIK R is in accordance with BKKBN guidelines, included analyzing until socializing programme. In development of PIK R, PIK R conducts human resource development, activities and partnerships. The inhibiting factors were support from schools and the promblem of internal PIK R.","PeriodicalId":34758,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42245165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-08DOI: 10.12928/PROMKES.V1I1.291
Vichi Fadzilla, Sitti Nur Djannah
Background: Teenagers have a very complex problem along with the transmission period they experienced. In general, adolescents expressed the need for reproductive health services that is equal to 94.55% of the total respondents. Only a few respondents stated that they had used a youth service center that was 23.42%. Utilization of Youth Information and Counseling Center is still very low in Indonesia. Strategies to improve the utilization of the Youth Information and Counseling Center are urgently needed. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and role of peer educators with the utilization of PIK-R in adolescents in SMA N 1 Sanden. Method: This research is a quantitative analytical research with cross sectional approach. Sampling using purposive sampling technique and obtained a sample of 75 members of PIK-R in SMA N 1 Sanden. Measurement of variables using questionnaires and tested using Chi square test. Results: The results of this study indicate that the role of peer educators has a significant relationship with the utilization of PIK-R (p = 0.008), no knowledge relation (p = 0.218) and attitudes about reproductive health (p = 0.072) with PIK-R utilization. Peer educator role variables have RP = 2.323 (95% CI = 1.284-4.202) more than the number 1 means peer educator role is really risk factor. Knowledge and attitude variable have RP value = 0.590 (95% CI = 0.278-1.252) and RP = 1.798 (95% CI = 1.029-3.143). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the role of peer educators and the utilization of PIK-R in adolescents in SMA N 1 Sanden.
背景：青少年有一个非常复杂的问题，随着他们所经历的传播期。总体而言，青少年表示需要生殖健康服务，这相当于94.55%的受访者。只有少数受访者表示，他们使用过青年服务中心，这一比例为23.42%。在印度尼西亚，青年信息和咨询中心的使用率仍然很低。迫切需要制定战略，提高青年信息和咨询中心的利用率。本研究旨在确定同伴教育者的知识、态度和角色与SMA N 1 Sanden青少年PIK-R使用之间的关系。方法：本研究采用横断面方法进行定量分析研究。采用有目的的采样技术进行采样，并获得SMA N 1 Sanden中75名PIK-R成员的样本。变量测量采用问卷调查，检验采用卡方检验。结果：同伴教育者的作用与PIK-R的使用有显著关系（p=0.008），无知识关系（p=0.0218）和对生殖健康的态度（p=0.072）。同伴教育者角色变量的RP=2.323（95%CI=1.284-4202）比数字1多，这意味着同伴教育者的角色是真正的风险因素。知识和态度变量的RP值分别为0.590（95%CI=0.278-1.252）和1.798（95%CI=1.029-143）。
{"title":"FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMANFAATAN PUSAT INFORMASI DAN KONSELING REMAJA (PIK-R) PADA REMAJA DI SMA N 1 SANDEN","authors":"Vichi Fadzilla, Sitti Nur Djannah","doi":"10.12928/PROMKES.V1I1.291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12928/PROMKES.V1I1.291","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Teenagers have a very complex problem along with the transmission period they experienced. In general, adolescents expressed the need for reproductive health services that is equal to 94.55% of the total respondents. Only a few respondents stated that they had used a youth service center that was 23.42%. Utilization of Youth Information and Counseling Center is still very low in Indonesia. Strategies to improve the utilization of the Youth Information and Counseling Center are urgently needed. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and role of peer educators with the utilization of PIK-R in adolescents in SMA N 1 Sanden. Method: This research is a quantitative analytical research with cross sectional approach. Sampling using purposive sampling technique and obtained a sample of 75 members of PIK-R in SMA N 1 Sanden. Measurement of variables using questionnaires and tested using Chi square test. Results: The results of this study indicate that the role of peer educators has a significant relationship with the utilization of PIK-R (p = 0.008), no knowledge relation (p = 0.218) and attitudes about reproductive health (p = 0.072) with PIK-R utilization. Peer educator role variables have RP = 2.323 (95% CI = 1.284-4.202) more than the number 1 means peer educator role is really risk factor. Knowledge and attitude variable have RP value = 0.590 (95% CI = 0.278-1.252) and RP = 1.798 (95% CI = 1.029-3.143). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the role of peer educators and the utilization of PIK-R in adolescents in SMA N 1 Sanden.","PeriodicalId":34758,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49662451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-04DOI: 10.12928/PROMKES.V1I1.289
Rini Puji Astuti, Lina Handayani, A. Arzani
Background: Exclusive breastfeeding based on Government Regulation No. 33 of 2012 is breast milk given to infants since birth for six months, without adding and / or replacing with other foods or beverages (except medicines, vitamins and minerals). Nutrition improvement programs include several activities including nutritional surveillance, consultation, examination of toddlers by specialist doctors, monitoring of Exclusive Breastfeeding and Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) as well as the empowerment of the Community Supporting Groups (KP-Ibu). The Imogiri (MAMI) Mobile ASI Motivator Program was formed in 2009 with its initial activities in the form of exclusive ASI mentoring activities with a background of frequent failures in exclusive breastfeeding in the first three months after the baby was born and 0-3 days the mother gave formula milk, then in the year 2015 was named as ASI Mobile Imogiri (MAMI) Motivator.Method: This study aims to determine the input, process, output, outcome, feedback and environment in the MAMI program. This research type was qualitative with descriptive approach using in-depth interview method and observation. This research was conducted at Puskesmas Imogiri I Bantul Special Region of Yogyakarta with 11 informants, consist of Program Coordinator, Head of Puskesmas, Posyandu cadre and lactating mother.Results: The number of human resources was sufficient but in quality is still said to be less. The public understands the importance of Exclusive Breast Milk, but overall the program has not run maximally. Children exclusively breastfed exclusively have better immunity than formula fed children. The environment of breastfeeding mothers has an important role in exclusive breastfeeding.Conclusion: The program is not running maximally yet.
背景:根据2012年第33号政府法规，纯母乳喂养是指自婴儿出生六个月以来给予婴儿的母乳，不添加和/或替代其他食品或饮料(药品、维生素和矿物质除外)。营养改善方案包括几项活动，包括营养监测、咨询、由专科医生对幼儿进行检查、监测纯母乳喂养和早期母乳喂养开始(IMD)以及赋予社区支持小组(KP-Ibu)权力。Imogiri (MAMI)移动ASI激励计划成立于2009年，其最初的活动形式是ASI独家指导活动，其背景是婴儿出生后的前三个月纯母乳喂养和0-3天母亲使用配方奶的频繁失败，然后在2015年被命名为ASI移动Imogiri (MAMI)激励计划。方法:本研究旨在确定MAMI计划的输入、过程、输出、结果、反馈和环境。本研究采用深度访谈法和观察法，采用定性和描述性研究方法。这项研究是在日惹的Puskesmas Imogiri I Bantul特区进行的，有11名线人，包括项目协调员，Puskesmas负责人，Posyandu干部和哺乳期母亲。结果:人力资源数量充足，但质量仍然不足。公众了解纯母乳的重要性，但总体而言，该计划并未发挥最大作用。纯母乳喂养的孩子比配方奶喂养的孩子有更好的免疫力。母乳喂养母亲的环境对纯母乳喂养具有重要作用。结论:程序还没有最大限度地运行。
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