Pub Date : 2023-01-25DOI: 10.3986/traditio2022510305
Nina Vodopivec
Avtorica se v članku osredini na izkušnje časa in časovne orientacije industrijskih delavk in delavcev po stečaju tovarne oblačil Mura leta 2009 ter na njihovo mesto v vizijah prihodnosti Murske Sobote in Pomurja. Namen članka je, da bi v antropološko razpravo o prihodnosti vključili tudi industrijske delavke in delavce, ki so v javnosti in akademskih razpravah najpogosteje obravnavani kot v preteklost zazrti subjekti.
{"title":"Deindustrializacija in prihodnost: Izkušnje časa po stečaju tovarne Mura","authors":"Nina Vodopivec","doi":"10.3986/traditio2022510305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3986/traditio2022510305","url":null,"abstract":"Avtorica se v članku osredini na izkušnje časa in časovne orientacije industrijskih delavk in delavcev po stečaju tovarne oblačil Mura leta 2009 ter na njihovo mesto v vizijah prihodnosti Murske Sobote in Pomurja. Namen članka je, da bi v antropološko razpravo o prihodnosti vključili tudi industrijske delavke in delavce, ki so v javnosti in akademskih razpravah najpogosteje obravnavani kot v preteklost zazrti subjekti.","PeriodicalId":35228,"journal":{"name":"Traditiones","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42415531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-25DOI: 10.3986/traditio2022510308
Marijeta Rajković Iveta
Highly skilled migrants in the professional sports system are circular migrants, who migrate repeatedly after each contract change. This article is based on ethnological field research with persons in the sports system (i.e. coaching staff), and analyses the challenges of their integration and well-being. The study shows that migrant sports professionals are not integrated into the host society, but rather into the club and live in a professional “bubble.” Although they are privileged migrants, they often face emotional and social challenges. Each remigration brings new integration challenges, transnational families, “sacrificing” of their spouses’ careers and their children’s social life.
{"title":"The Challenges of Integrating Highly Skilled Migrants into the Professional Sports System","authors":"Marijeta Rajković Iveta","doi":"10.3986/traditio2022510308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3986/traditio2022510308","url":null,"abstract":"Highly skilled migrants in the professional sports system are circular migrants, who migrate repeatedly after each contract change. This article is based on ethnological field research with persons in the sports system (i.e. coaching staff), and analyses the challenges of their integration and well-being. The study shows that migrant sports professionals are not integrated into the host society, but rather into the club and live in a professional “bubble.” Although they are privileged migrants, they often face emotional and social challenges. Each remigration brings new integration challenges, transnational families, “sacrificing” of their spouses’ careers and their children’s social life.","PeriodicalId":35228,"journal":{"name":"Traditiones","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42216345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-25DOI: 10.3986/traditio2022510302
Valentina Gulin Zrnić, Saša Poljak Istenič
Prispevek obravnava prihodnost kot predmet kulturnoantropološkega raziskovanja in analitični koncept, pri čemer so predstavljene študije zadnjih petdeset let, od tistih v domeni »kulturne futuristike« in anticipacijske antropologije do tistih, ki vidneje sooblikujejo antropologijo prihodnosti. O različnih pristopih razpravljava primerjalno in problemsko (prihodnost kot kulturno dejstvo, veččasovnost, časovno delovanje, metafizični prezentizem, več prihodnosti) ter pojasnjujeva raziskovalne okvire, ki jih razvijamo v projektu o urbanih prihodnostih.
{"title":"Etnologija in kulturna antropologija prihodnosti: Koncepti za raziskovanje nečesa, česar (še) ni","authors":"Valentina Gulin Zrnić, Saša Poljak Istenič","doi":"10.3986/traditio2022510302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3986/traditio2022510302","url":null,"abstract":"Prispevek obravnava prihodnost kot predmet kulturnoantropološkega raziskovanja in analitični koncept, pri čemer so predstavljene študije zadnjih petdeset let, od tistih v domeni »kulturne futuristike« in anticipacijske antropologije do tistih, ki vidneje sooblikujejo antropologijo prihodnosti. O različnih pristopih razpravljava primerjalno in problemsko (prihodnost kot kulturno dejstvo, veččasovnost, časovno delovanje, metafizični prezentizem, več prihodnosti) ter pojasnjujeva raziskovalne okvire, ki jih razvijamo v projektu o urbanih prihodnostih.","PeriodicalId":35228,"journal":{"name":"Traditiones","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48395922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-19DOI: 10.3986/traditio2022510202
Ameneh Youssefzadeh
Centuries of intense cultural exchange between speakers of Turkic and Iranian languages have made North Khorasan, a region in north-eastern Iran, a significant field for the study of interlinguistic intertwinings in songs. In this article, I examine multilingualism in an important performance genre called dāstān or hekāyat (“story” or “tale”) which plays a central role in the repertoire of Khorasan bards known as bakhshi. These performers are trilingual and sing in Persian, Khorasani Turkish, and Kurmanji Kurdish, the languages of the various ethnic groups living in the area for centuries. In performing a dāstān, the bakhshis alternate sections of spoken prose (in Persian, Khorasani-Turkish, or Kurmanji Kurdish, depending on the audience) with verses (usually in Khorasani-Turkish) sung to their accompaniment on the dotār (a long-necked lute with two strings). I will observe several performances of the dāstān “Shāh Esmā’il and Golzār Khānum”.
几个世纪以来，突厥语和伊朗语使用者之间的激烈文化交流使伊朗东北部的北呼罗珊地区成为研究歌曲语际交织的重要领域。在这篇文章中，我研究了一种重要的表演流派dāstān或hekāyat（“故事”或“故事”）中的多语性，这种表演流派在呼罗珊吟游诗人巴赫希的曲目中发挥着核心作用。这些表演者会说三种语言，用波斯语、呼罗萨尼土耳其语和库尔曼吉库尔德语演唱，这是居住在该地区数百年的各个民族的语言。在表演dāstān时，巴赫希人交替使用口语散文（波斯语、呼罗萨尼土耳其语或库尔曼吉库尔德语，视观众而定）和伴随着dotār（一种带两根弦的长颈琵琶）演唱的诗句（通常用呼罗萨尼土耳其文）。我将观看dāstān“Shāh Esmā'il and Golzār Khānum”的几场演出。
{"title":"Interlinguistic Intertwining in Songs: Dāstān in the Repertoire of the Bards of Iranian Khorasan","authors":"Ameneh Youssefzadeh","doi":"10.3986/traditio2022510202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3986/traditio2022510202","url":null,"abstract":"Centuries of intense cultural exchange between speakers of Turkic and Iranian languages have made North Khorasan, a region in north-eastern Iran, a significant field for the study of interlinguistic intertwinings in songs. In this article, I examine multilingualism in an important performance genre called dāstān or hekāyat (“story” or “tale”) which plays a central role in the repertoire of Khorasan bards known as bakhshi. These performers are trilingual and sing in Persian, Khorasani Turkish, and Kurmanji Kurdish, the languages of the various ethnic groups living in the area for centuries. In performing a dāstān, the bakhshis alternate sections of spoken prose (in Persian, Khorasani-Turkish, or Kurmanji Kurdish, depending on the audience) with verses (usually in Khorasani-Turkish) sung to their accompaniment on the dotār (a long-necked lute with two strings). I will observe several performances of the dāstān “Shāh Esmā’il and Golzār Khānum”.","PeriodicalId":35228,"journal":{"name":"Traditiones","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47612613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-19DOI: 10.3986/traditio2022510204
M. Ravnik
Until recently, the inhabitants of the Val Canale (Sln. Kanalska dolina, Ger. Kanaltal, Fur. Val Cjanâl) spoke Slovenian, German, Italian, and Friulian, but today Italian predominates. The article presents the folk customs of the village patron’s feast and New Year’s caroling and greetings in the village of Ugovizza (Slo. Ukve, Ger. Uggowitz, Fur. Ugovitse), where the Slovenian dialect and multilingualism, intertwined thoroughly in the ritual events, have been preserved for the longest time. The collaborators of the Institute of Slovenian Ethnology and the Audiovisual Laboratory ZRC SAZU from Ljubljana participated in these events for several years and filmed customs, the stories of the locals, and scenes from the life in the village and the mountains. The author focuses on singing, songs, and linguistic communication, pointing out the great importance of multilingualism for preserving traditional culture and vice versa. Especially where the population does not receive education in the mother tongue, which is otherwise suppressed from public life, traditional culture offers people a rare opportunity to speak their mother tongue or the native dialect in public in a relaxed manner. It is because it expresses the meaning of the entire ritual.
{"title":"Singing on the Village Patron’s Feast and New Year’s Carols: the Case of the Village of Ugovizza (Italy)","authors":"M. Ravnik","doi":"10.3986/traditio2022510204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3986/traditio2022510204","url":null,"abstract":"Until recently, the inhabitants of the Val Canale (Sln. Kanalska dolina, Ger. Kanaltal, Fur. Val Cjanâl) spoke Slovenian, German, Italian, and Friulian, but today Italian predominates. The article presents the folk customs of the village patron’s feast and New Year’s caroling and greetings in the village of Ugovizza (Slo. Ukve, Ger. Uggowitz, Fur. Ugovitse), where the Slovenian dialect and multilingualism, intertwined thoroughly in the ritual events, have been preserved for the longest time. The collaborators of the Institute of Slovenian Ethnology and the Audiovisual Laboratory ZRC SAZU from Ljubljana participated in these events for several years and filmed customs, the stories of the locals, and scenes from the life in the village and the mountains. The author focuses on singing, songs, and linguistic communication, pointing out the great importance of multilingualism for preserving traditional culture and vice versa. Especially where the population does not receive education in the mother tongue, which is otherwise suppressed from public life, traditional culture offers people a rare opportunity to speak their mother tongue or the native dialect in public in a relaxed manner. It is because it expresses the meaning of the entire ritual.","PeriodicalId":35228,"journal":{"name":"Traditiones","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47120936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-19DOI: 10.3986/traditio2022510203
Marjeta Pisk
“Lan sem biu u Gorici” (Last Year I was in Gorizia) is the most frequently transcribed bilingual song in which Slovenian and Italian dialect texts are interwoven. Unlike variants from Goriška Brda and Venetian Slovenia, where the song has largely been forgotten, the variants in Istria are experiencing a revival and are referred to as typical Istrian songs. The article traces the meandering transitions between different linguistic variants and local appropriations of this song.
《去年我在戈里齐亚》(Lan sem biu u Gorici)是最常被翻译的双语歌曲，其中斯洛文尼亚语和意大利语的方言文本交织在一起。与Goriška Brda和威尼斯斯洛文尼亚的变体不同，这首歌在很大程度上被遗忘了，伊斯特拉的变体正在经历复兴，并被称为典型的伊斯特拉歌曲。文章追溯了这首歌在不同语言变体和地方挪用之间的曲折过渡。
{"title":"‘Un bel moretto’: Linguistic Interweavings in Songs from the Primorska Region","authors":"Marjeta Pisk","doi":"10.3986/traditio2022510203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3986/traditio2022510203","url":null,"abstract":"“Lan sem biu u Gorici” (Last Year I was in Gorizia) is the most frequently transcribed bilingual song in which Slovenian and Italian dialect texts are interwoven. Unlike variants from Goriška Brda and Venetian Slovenia, where the song has largely been forgotten, the variants in Istria are experiencing a revival and are referred to as typical Istrian songs. The article traces the meandering transitions between different linguistic variants and local appropriations of this song.","PeriodicalId":35228,"journal":{"name":"Traditiones","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44144466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-19DOI: 10.3986/traditio2022510205
Marija Klobčar
The song traditions of the Gail Valley (Gailtal/Ziljska dolina, Carinthia, Austria) are characterized by many Slovenian-German songs, the oldest evidence of bilingualism dating back to the early 19th century. Code-switching also characterized the song “Buǝg nan dajte ‘n dobǝr čas” (God, give us auspicious time), which correlates with the bilingual written entry of the Gail Valley parish fair and the Gail Valley costume description in the Inventory of the Intangible Cultural Heritage in Austria. The Gail Valley region and its inhabitants have undergone significant changes in ethnic identification, which raises two questions: first, the role of bilingualism in the historical context, and second, the relevance of songs in revealing this context.
盖尔山谷（奥地利卡林西亚Gailtal/Ziljska dolina）的歌曲传统以许多斯洛文尼亚德语歌曲为特色，这是19世纪初双语的最古老证据。代码转换还体现了歌曲“Buǝg nan dajte‘n dobǝrčas”（上帝，给我们吉祥的时间）的特点，这与盖尔谷教区集市的双语书面条目和奥地利非物质文化遗产名录中盖尔谷服装的描述相关联。盖尔河谷地区及其居民在种族认同方面发生了重大变化，这引发了两个问题：第一，双语在历史背景中的作用，第二，歌曲在揭示这一背景中的相关性。
{"title":"The Intertwining of Languages in Songs and Changes of Identifications in the Gail Valley","authors":"Marija Klobčar","doi":"10.3986/traditio2022510205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3986/traditio2022510205","url":null,"abstract":"The song traditions of the Gail Valley (Gailtal/Ziljska dolina, Carinthia, Austria) are characterized by many Slovenian-German songs, the oldest evidence of bilingualism dating back to the early 19th century. Code-switching also characterized the song “Buǝg nan dajte ‘n dobǝr čas” (God, give us auspicious time), which correlates with the bilingual written entry of the Gail Valley parish fair and the Gail Valley costume description in the Inventory of the Intangible Cultural Heritage in Austria. The Gail Valley region and its inhabitants have undergone significant changes in ethnic identification, which raises two questions: first, the role of bilingualism in the historical context, and second, the relevance of songs in revealing this context.","PeriodicalId":35228,"journal":{"name":"Traditiones","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42642053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-19DOI: 10.3986/traditio2022510200
Marija Klobčar
Izid zadnjega zvezka obsežne znanstvene zbirke Slovenske narodne pesmi, dokončane leta 1923, je pospremil izčrpen kritični uvod, v katerem je novi urednik Joža Glonar poudaril nujnost raziskovanja medjezikovnih pesemskih prepletanj. Raziskave, namenjene preučevanju dvojezičnih pesmi in pesmi, ki so prehajale med narodi, oziroma prispevki s simpozija, ki je to preučevanje postavil v mednarodni okvir, so prinesli ne le vpogled v ta prepletanja, temveč ponujajo tudi odgovor na to, zakaj slovenska folkloristika tem vprašanjem doslej ni mogla slediti.
{"title":"Večjezičnost v folklori: O raziskovanju medjezikovnih pesemskih prepletanj (skoraj) stoletje po glonarjevem pozivu","authors":"Marija Klobčar","doi":"10.3986/traditio2022510200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3986/traditio2022510200","url":null,"abstract":"Izid zadnjega zvezka obsežne znanstvene zbirke Slovenske narodne pesmi, dokončane leta 1923, je pospremil izčrpen kritični uvod, v katerem je novi urednik Joža Glonar poudaril nujnost raziskovanja medjezikovnih pesemskih prepletanj. Raziskave, namenjene preučevanju dvojezičnih pesmi in pesmi, ki so prehajale med narodi, oziroma prispevki s simpozija, ki je to preučevanje postavil v mednarodni okvir, so prinesli ne le vpogled v ta prepletanja, temveč ponujajo tudi odgovor na to, zakaj slovenska folkloristika tem vprašanjem doslej ni mogla slediti.","PeriodicalId":35228,"journal":{"name":"Traditiones","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47364295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-19DOI: 10.3986/traditio2022510207
Urša Šivic
The article is based on field research in various Slovenian minority communities in Austrian Carinthia during the last decade. Caroling, the celebration of a village’s patron’s feast, church services, and funerals are all events associated with ritualism. The role that Slovenian, as the language of the minority, plays in these events is the focus of this study. While the ritual framework is only one of the circumstances in the few spaces where Slovenian is the majority language, the situation in a mostly Germanized environment is quite different. This research shows that ritual events are rare occasions when Slovenian is spoken as a minority language in public places.
{"title":"Ritualism and Music as Elements in the use of a Minority Language","authors":"Urša Šivic","doi":"10.3986/traditio2022510207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3986/traditio2022510207","url":null,"abstract":"The article is based on field research in various Slovenian minority communities in Austrian Carinthia during the last decade. Caroling, the celebration of a village’s patron’s feast, church services, and funerals are all events associated with ritualism. The role that Slovenian, as the language of the minority, plays in these events is the focus of this study. While the ritual framework is only one of the circumstances in the few spaces where Slovenian is the majority language, the situation in a mostly Germanized environment is quite different. This research shows that ritual events are rare occasions when Slovenian is spoken as a minority language in public places.","PeriodicalId":35228,"journal":{"name":"Traditiones","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49321953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-19DOI: 10.3986/traditio2022510206
M. Kovačič
The article deals with the issue of linguistic choice in the popular music of the Slovenian minority in Austrian Carinthia. The observation of multilingualism or language choice in minority contexts is multifaceted; it demonstrates the need to understand the embeddedness of these phenomena within space, history, politics, power relations, collective consciousness, levels of socialization, and personal experience.
{"title":"Zakaj, Zakoj, Warum, or Why?: Multilingualism in Austrian Carinthian Popular Music","authors":"M. Kovačič","doi":"10.3986/traditio2022510206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3986/traditio2022510206","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the issue of linguistic choice in the popular music of the Slovenian minority in Austrian Carinthia. The observation of multilingualism or language choice in minority contexts is multifaceted; it demonstrates the need to understand the embeddedness of these phenomena within space, history, politics, power relations, collective consciousness, levels of socialization, and personal experience.","PeriodicalId":35228,"journal":{"name":"Traditiones","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48238376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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