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Revista Espanola de Cirugia Oral y Maxilofacial最新文献

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Reabsorción condilar de la articulación temporomandibular tras un procedimiento artroscópico 关节镜检查后颞下颌关节髁突吸收
Q4 Dentistry Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/recom.2020.1126/2020
Laura Verde Sanchez, M. M. Guerra, Philip Brabyn, A. Capote, L. N. Gías
Progressive condylar resorption is a specific condition that affects the temporomandibular joint that causes a slow and progressive resorption of the mandibular condyle. Despite being a well-documented pathology with some predilection in young women between 15 and 35 years old, the exact cause and pathogenesis remain unclear. It has been associated with rheumatoid arthritis, connective tissue diseases, hyperdivergent pattern in the sagittal plane, dentoskeletal Class II, preexisting TMJ dysfunction or even after orthodontic treatment or orthognathic surgery. A case of a patient with condylar resorption that had been previously treated by temporomandibular joint dysfunction by operative arthroscopy is presented.
进行性髁骨吸收是一种影响颞下颌关节的特殊疾病,它导致下颌髁骨缓慢而进行性的吸收。尽管这是一种有充分记录的病理,在15至35岁的年轻女性中有一些偏爱,但确切的病因和发病机制尚不清楚。它与类风湿关节炎、结缔组织疾病、矢状面超发散型、牙骨骼II类、先前存在的TMJ功能障碍甚至在正畸治疗或正颌手术后有关。一个病例的患者的髁吸收,以前治疗的颞下颌关节功能障碍的手术关节镜提出。
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引用次数: 0
Reconstrucción de defectos parotídeos con injertos de tejido graso libre abdominal. Estudio clínico de una sencilla técnica quirúrgica 腹部游离脂肪组织移植重建缺损。一种简单手术技术的临床研究
Q4 Dentistry Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/recom.2020.1101/2019
Ignacio Arribas García, Fátima Martínez Pérez, A. Hernández, Modesto Álvarez Flórez
Introduction: Parotid surgery is a common technique with multiple approaches and reconstruction options. Primary reconstruction options are the superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS) flap, the sternocleidomastoid muscle flap, free or microvascular grafts and biomaterials (Alloderm), among others. We present our experience in periumbilical abdominal free fat graft for primary reconstruction of the parotid defect. Material and methods: A observational study was performed in patients requiring a parotidectomy (superficial, total or radical) due to a primary parotid neoplasm or tumor recurrence. In all cases were used a free abdominal fat graft. The patients were operated by the same surgeon between May 2013 and January 2019. The study analyzes epidemiological and clinical aspects, approach, surgical time, hospital stay, post-surgical complications, sequelae, clinical follow-up and aesthetic results. Results: A total of 22 patients were incluyed after a conservative, total or radical superficial parotidectomy. Thirteen men and nine women aged between 13 and 79 years (46 years on average), with the initial diagnosis made by fine water aspiration puncture (FNA) and Computerized Tomography (CT) or Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). Aesthetic result in all patients was excellent or very good. No long-term sequelae or syndromes Frey. No complications interest except minor postsurgical hematomas and seroma. Conclusion: A very simple technique with few complications is presented for the primary reconstruction of postparotidectomy defects with excellent aesthetic results.
腮腺手术是一种常见的技术,有多种入路和重建选择。主要的重建选择是浅表肌腱神经系统(SMAS)皮瓣、胸锁乳突肌皮瓣、游离或微血管移植物和生物材料(异体真皮)等。我们报告脐周腹腔游离脂肪移植修复腮腺缺损的经验。材料和方法:一项观察性研究对因原发性腮腺肿瘤或肿瘤复发而需要行腮腺切除术(表面、全部或根治性)的患者进行了研究。所有病例均采用游离腹部脂肪移植。这些患者在2013年5月至2019年1月期间由同一名外科医生进行手术。分析流行病学及临床方面、手术方式、手术时间、住院时间、术后并发症、后遗症、临床随访及美容效果。结果:本组共22例患者分别行保守、全、根治性腮腺浅表切除术。13名男性和9名女性,年龄在13至79岁之间(平均46岁),通过细水穿刺(FNA)和计算机断层扫描(CT)或磁共振成像(MRI)进行初步诊断。所有患者的美容效果均为极好或很好。无长期后遗症或综合征。除术后轻微血肿、血肿外,无并发症。结论:一种简单、并发症少的腮腺切除术后缺损一期重建技术,具有良好的美学效果。
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引用次数: 0
Y de repente... Apareció el COVID-19 突然间……COVID-19出现了
Q4 Dentistry Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/RECOM.2020.1155/2020
F. M. Gil, R. G. Garcı́a
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引用次数: 0
Sialometaplasia necrotizante: una entidad simuladora. 坏死性唾液化生:模拟实体。
Q4 Dentistry Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/recom.2020.1118/2020
Á. G. Domingo, Pilar Toledano Valero, Erika Olmos Juárez
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引用次数: 0
Sarcoma de Kaposi iatrogénico diseminado con debut en encía maxilar: a propósito de un caso. 医源性卡波西肉瘤伴上颌牙龈初发:一个病例的目的。
Q4 Dentistry Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/recom.2020.1158/2020
Marc Agea Martínez, M. Tousidonis, C. N. Cuéllar, Raúl Antúnez-Conde, Dafne Gascon Alonso, J. Salmerón
{"title":"Sarcoma de Kaposi iatrogénico diseminado con debut en encía maxilar: a propósito de un caso.","authors":"Marc Agea Martínez, M. Tousidonis, C. N. Cuéllar, Raúl Antúnez-Conde, Dafne Gascon Alonso, J. Salmerón","doi":"10.20986/recom.2020.1158/2020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20986/recom.2020.1158/2020","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35298,"journal":{"name":"Revista Espanola de Cirugia Oral y Maxilofacial","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68150368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aplicación de la tecnología CAD/CAM para el manejo de la fisura alveolar: a propósito de un caso clínico CAD/CAM技术在牙槽裂管理中的应用:一个临床案例的目的
Q4 Dentistry Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/recom.2020.1088/2019
Adaia Valls Ontañón, Laura Pozuelo arquimbau, Silvia Cuscó Albors, A. M. Roig
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引用次数: 0
An unusually large peripheral giant cell granuloma: a case report. 异常大的外周巨细胞肉芽肿1例。
Q4 Dentistry Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/recom.2020.1083/2019
D. Campos, J. Moreno, H. Arámbula, Mildred Gabriela Hernández Martínez
Peripheral giant cell granuloma (PGCG) is a benign reactive lesion of the oral cavity. Although PGCG is classified as a tumor-like lesion, it does not represent a true neoplasm, however it is often associated with a response of local irritation and trauma. Clinically, it appears as an exophytic growth with either sessile or pedunculated base, it can be located in gingiva or edentulous alveolar mucosa and usually does not exceed two cm in diameter. The following report describes the case of a 64-year-old female diagnosed with a PGCG of a particularly large size and rapidly evolving, located in the upper jaw area. The lesion was completely excised, and the diagnosis was confirmed by histopathology, there is no apparent recurrence in the area after 12 months of follow-up. A few cases of PGCG greater than 5 cm in diameter have been reported. Furthermore, exceptional cases might present an abnormal rapid growth as well. An opportune diagnosis based on clinical examination, radiographic and histopathological study are fundamental for a prompt and efficient treatment.
外周巨细胞肉芽肿(PGCG)是一种口腔良性反应性病变。虽然PGCG被归类为肿瘤样病变,但它并不代表真正的肿瘤,但它通常与局部刺激和创伤的反应有关。临床表现为外生性生长,基部无梗或有梗,可位于牙龈或无牙槽黏膜,直径通常不超过2厘米。以下报告描述了一名64岁女性被诊断为上颌骨面积特别大且发展迅速的PGCG的病例。病灶完全切除,经组织病理学确诊,随访12个月,该区域未见明显复发。一些PGCG直径大于5厘米的病例已被报道。此外,在特殊情况下也可能表现出异常的快速增长。基于临床检查、放射学和组织病理学检查的及时诊断是及时有效治疗的基础。
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引用次数: 0
Tumor maligno de la vaina nerviosa periférica mandibular. Caso clínico y revisión de la literatura. 下颌周围神经鞘的恶性肿瘤。临床病例及文献综述。
Q4 Dentistry Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/recom.2020.1106/2019
Irene Ruiz Martin, Ana Ramos Zayas, Natalia Torres Calcines, G. S. Aniceto
Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumour (MPNST) is a rare mesenchymal tumor that arises from peripheral nerve sheath cells. It has aggressive behavior. It usually occurs in extremities and trunk, being its presence in head and neck very infrequent. We report a rare case of TMVNP of the inferior dental nerve in its mandibular intraosseous pathway, not associated with neurofibromatosis.
恶性周围神经鞘瘤是一种罕见的起源于周围神经鞘细胞的间质肿瘤。它有攻击性行为。它通常发生在四肢和躯干,很少出现在头部和颈部。我们报告一例罕见的下颌骨内通路下牙神经TMVNP,与神经纤维瘤病无关。
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引用次数: 0
Clinical comparison of two external anatomical references for maxillary positioning in orthognathic surgery 正颌手术中上颌定位的两种外部解剖学参考文献的临床比较
Q4 Dentistry Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/recom.2020.1108/2019
Mauricio Barreda Hale, J. Millard, E. Apablaza, Daniel Pino Diaz, C. Torres
movement in the vertical repositioning of the maxillomandibular-complex, compared to the use of EMC. Both techniques can be used as a complement, being aware of the effect of triangulation.
运动中上颌下颌复合体的垂直重新定位,比较使用EMC。这两种技术都可以作为一种补充,要意识到三角测量的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Planificación, resultados y anatomía de la vía aérea superior en síndrome de apnea/hipopnea obstructiva del sueño tras avance bimaxilar: 20 casos 双颌推进后阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停/低通气综合征上气道的规划、结果和解剖:20例
Q4 Dentistry Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/recom.2020.1140/2020
J. Brunsó, Carlos Prol Teijeiro, F. Carlos, V. Cabriada, J. Mendiola, L. Barbier
Objectives: To present the working protocol, clinical outcomes and upper airway changes of a 20patient cohort with moderate-severe obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome undergoing maxillo-mandibular advancement with counterclockwise rotation. Material and methods: A multidisciplinary committee determines the surgical indication, which patients consent. Computed tomographies and polysomnographies are performed before and after surgery, as the usual clinical practice protocol. The clinical investigation ethics institutional review board approved the study. Lengths, volumes, minimum area, antero-posterior dimension, transverse dimension and other measurements are determined in the upper airway. Statistical analysis is descriptive and comparative by pairs with p < 0.05. Results: Planned movements are 10.40 mm of advance and 2.11 mm of anterior impaction. Apnea/hypopnea index reduces by 30.50 points and minimum peripheral capillary oxygen saturation increases by 5.00 points. Clinically and statistical significant findings are: 10.98 mm of shortening and 6.26 mm^3 of volume enlargement, especially in the retro-palatal compartment; 91.45 mm^2, 3.68 mm and 8.00 mm of area, antero-posterior dimension and transverse dimension widening respectively; hyoid bone advances 1.92 mm. Conclusions: Maxillo-mandibular advancement with counterclockwise rotation in moderatesevere obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome achieves in short-term follow-up apnea/hypopnea index < 15 in 80 % and minimum peripheral capillary oxygen saturation ˃ 85 in 75 % of our series. Main upper airway changes are: shortening, volume and area increase, elliptical shape, and antero-superior hyoid bone movement.
目的:介绍20例中重度阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停/低通气综合征患者的工作方案、临床结果和上呼吸道变化。材料和方法:一个多学科委员会确定手术指征,患者同意。在手术前后进行计算机断层扫描和多导睡眠描记术,作为通常的临床实践方案。临床研究伦理机构审查委员会批准了这项研究。长度、体积、最小面积、前后尺寸、横向尺寸等测量在上气道测定。统计学分析采用描述性和两两比较,p < 0.05。结果:计划运动前移10.40 mm,前嵌塞2.11 mm。呼吸暂停/低呼吸指数降低30.50点,最小外周毛细血管氧饱和度增加5.00点。临床和统计学上的显著结果是:缩窄10.98 mm,体积增大6.26 mm^3,尤其是在腭后腔室;面积91.45 mm^2,前后尺寸增大3.68 mm,横向尺寸增大8.00 mm;舌骨向前推进1.92毫米。结论:我们研究的中重度阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停/低呼吸综合征患者中,上颌下颌前移逆时针旋转的患者在短期随访中呼吸暂停/低呼吸指数< 15者占80%,外周血管血氧饱和度最低者占75%。主要的上气道改变有:缩短,体积和面积增加,呈椭圆形,前上舌骨移位。
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Revista Espanola de Cirugia Oral y Maxilofacial
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