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Ripple analysis of interleaved soft switching boost converter for photovoltaic applications 光伏用交错软开关升压变换器的纹波分析
Pub Date : 2010-06-21 DOI: 10.1109/IPEC.2010.5543657
Doo-yong Jung, Young-Hyok Ji, Jun-Ho Kim, C. Won, Yong-Chae Jung
In this paper, a soft switching interleaved boost converter for photovoltaic power generation system is proposed. It is a topology, which raises efficiency for DC-DC converter of photovoltaic PCS(Power Conditioning System). And it minimizes switching losses, input current ripple and output voltage ripple by adopting soft switching method using resonance. The detailed mode analysis of proposed topology is presented. The feasibility of proposed topology is experimentally verified on a 3.3 [kW] prototype.
提出了一种用于光伏发电系统的软开关交错升压变换器。该拓扑结构提高了光伏电力调节系统DC-DC变换器的效率。采用谐振软开关方式,最大限度地减小了开关损耗、输入电流纹波和输出电压纹波。对所提出的拓扑进行了详细的模态分析。在3.3 [kW]样机上实验验证了所提出拓扑的可行性。
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引用次数: 17
Method for eliminating magnetic saturation due to fast transient response in DC-DC converter 消除DC-DC变换器快速瞬态响应引起的磁饱和的方法
Pub Date : 2010-06-21 DOI: 10.1109/IPEC.2010.5543584
T. Kohama, Akio Inoue
Method for eliminating magnetic saturation in low-voltage and high-current DC-DC converter with fast dynamic response is described. The magnetic saturation is observed in onboard isolated bridge-type DC-DC converter due to inherently asymmetrical PWM signal during transient condition. The saturation is not eliminated by using ac-coupling capacitor for transformer. Mechanism of the saturation is analyzed and confirmed by experiments. Based on the analysis a solution for the magnetic saturation is proposed. The effectiveness of proposed method is also confirmed by experiments.
介绍了低压大电流快速动态响应DC-DC变换器中消除磁饱和的方法。板载隔离式桥式DC-DC变换器在瞬态状态下由于固有的不对称PWM信号导致磁饱和。变压器采用交流耦合电容不能消除饱和。通过实验对饱和机理进行了分析和验证。在此基础上,提出了磁饱和的解决方案。通过实验验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Power device consideration on high power PFC pre-regulator for optimized design 大功率PFC预调节器优化设计的功率器件考虑
Pub Date : 2010-06-21 DOI: 10.1109/IPEC.2010.5543857
Won-Seok Kang, S. Young, Taeyoung Ahn, Seong-Wook Chang
A latest super-junction MOSFET is applied to hard switching, high power PFC application and compared to soft switched IGBT. With reduced on-resistance and enhanced switching characteristics, the super-junction MOSFET can compete with soft switched IGBT. A 1.5kW rated CCM PFC circuit is designed and ZVS logic has implemented for performance evaluation of both configurations. Limit line of power rating is discussed through analyzing switching and conduction losses.
一种最新的超结MOSFET应用于硬开关,大功率PFC应用,并与软开关IGBT进行了比较。通过降低导通电阻和增强开关特性,超结MOSFET可以与软开关IGBT竞争。设计了一个1.5kW额定CCM PFC电路,并实现了ZVS逻辑,用于两种配置的性能评估。通过分析开关损耗和传导损耗,讨论了额定功率的极限线。
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引用次数: 0
Transition-mode dimmable LED driver for illumination applications 用于照明应用的过渡模式可调光LED驱动器
Pub Date : 2010-06-21 DOI: 10.1109/IPEC.2010.5542218
T. Ching
A transition-mode (TM) dimmable high brightness light-emitting-diode (LED) driver for general and residential illumination applications is presented. An improved pulse-width modulation dimming technique utilizing a low cost micro-controller is studied and implemented with a current-regulated LED drive. Under universal input voltage operation, high power factor and high efficiency can be achieved by a coupled inductor flyback converter, regulated by a TM power-factor-correction controller. The operation principles of the proposed LED driver will be discussed and evaluated. A laboratory prototype is also designed and tested for verification.
提出了一种适用于普通照明和住宅照明的过渡模式可调光高亮度发光二极管(LED)驱动器。研究了一种利用低成本微控制器改进的脉宽调制调光技术,并利用电流调节LED驱动器实现了该技术。在通用输入电压工作下,采用TM功率因数校正控制器调节的耦合电感反激变换器可以实现高功率因数和高效率。所提出的LED驱动器的工作原理将被讨论和评估。还设计了一个实验室原型并进行了测试以进行验证。
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引用次数: 7
Two-phase interleaved LLC resonant converter with phase shedding control 具有相位脱落控制的两相交错LLC谐振变换器
Pub Date : 2010-06-21 DOI: 10.1109/IPEC.2010.5543130
Myungbok Kim
A novel two-phase interleaved LLC resonant converter is proposed, which can manage the number of phases by output loading. In the proposed scheme, the output load current is detected with sensing resistor in the output terminal. The measured value is compared with the threshold value for phase management and the signal is generated to trigger the gate driver. As a result, it is possible to improve the efficiency at a light load condition.
提出了一种新型的两相交错LLC谐振变换器,该变换器可以通过输出负载来管理相数。在该方案中,在输出端使用传感电阻检测输出负载电流。将测量值与相位管理的阈值进行比较,并产生触发栅极驱动器的信号。因此,可以在轻负荷条件下提高效率。
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引用次数: 15
General design method for various integrated magnetics components in CDR CDR中各种集成磁性元件的一般设计方法
Pub Date : 2010-06-21 DOI: 10.1109/IPEC.2010.5543624
Feng Zheng, Zhengfeng Ming, Xiang Zheng
This paper investigates in detail the design procedures of an integrated magnetics (IM), blended with inductor and transformer functions. Comparison between IMs and coupled inductors in current handling abilities reveals that all of the IM design task can be substituted by the implementation of proper coupled inductors. A design flow-chart for the IM design tasks is then proposed following this result. The IM used in current-doubler rectifier (CDR) circuits is chosen as a representative of such a device for a case study which demonstrates the design procedures. The problem of how to select the proper magnetic core for IMs is also addressed based on our earlier works. The particular issue for IM winding cross-sectional-area optimization is carried out. A prototype following the design flow chart is constructed to verify the design procedures.
本文详细地研究了一种集电感和变压器功能于一体的集成磁学系统的设计过程。通过对集成电路和耦合电感的电流处理能力的比较,可以发现所有集成电路的设计任务都可以通过适当的耦合电感的实现来代替。根据这一结果,提出了IM设计任务的设计流程图。在电流倍频整流器(CDR)电路中使用的IM作为这种装置的代表,用于演示设计过程的案例研究。在此基础上,本文还讨论了如何选择合适磁芯的问题。研究了IM绕组截面面积优化问题。根据设计流程图制作原型以验证设计过程。
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引用次数: 2
Congestion control for local wireless sensor network using time-delay compensator 基于时延补偿器的本地无线传感器网络拥塞控制
Pub Date : 2010-06-21 DOI: 10.1109/IPEC.2010.5544588
Ping-Min Hsu, Chun‐Liang Lin
This paper concerns the congestion control problem for local wireless sensor networks. A novel design strategy for time-delay compensation without the consideration of delay estimation is proposed. With the aid of this method, a time-varying delay can be compensated and a congestion controller combined with this compensator is designed. The approach is fully verified by the network simulator NS2.
本文研究了局部无线传感器网络的拥塞控制问题。提出了一种新的不考虑时延估计的时延补偿设计策略。利用该方法可以补偿时变延迟,并设计了与该补偿器相结合的拥塞控制器。该方法在网络模拟器NS2上得到了充分验证。
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引用次数: 3
Analysis and implementation of a novel single-stage low-frequency electronic ballast for HID lamps 一种新型HID灯单级低频电子镇流器的分析与实现
Pub Date : 2010-06-21 DOI: 10.1109/IPEC.2010.5542224
Hung-Liang Cheng, C. Moo, Chun K. Huang, Chung-Sheng. Yang
The paper presents a single-stage high-power-factor electronic ballast for metal halide lamps. The proposed ballast integrates a buck-boost converter, a buck converter and a full-bridge inverter into a single power conversion circuit. The buck-boost converter served as a power-factor corrector (PFC) is designed to operate at discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) to achieve nearly a unity power factor at the input line. By adjusting the duty-ratio of the active switches of the PFC, the lamp power is remained at rated value for universal input voltage ranged from 90 Vrms to 264 Vrms. The four active switches of the full-bridge inverter, an inductor and a capacitor form a bidirectional buck converter which supplies a low frequency square-wave current for the lamp at to avoid the lamp from happing acoustic resonance. The circuit operation is analyzed in detail to derive the design equations. A prototype electronic ballast for a 70 W metal halide lamp is built and tested. Experimental measurements are provided to verify that the proposed ballast has the merits of a nearly unity input power factor, high circuit efficiency and the metal halide lamp is free of acoustic resonance.
介绍了一种用于金属卤化物灯的单级高功率因数电子镇流器。该镇流器将降压变换器、降压变换器和全桥逆变器集成到一个单一的功率转换电路中。作为功率因数校正器(PFC)的降压-升压变换器被设计为工作在不连续导通模式(DCM)下,在输入线上实现几乎一致的功率因数。通过调整PFC有源开关的占空比,在90 ~ 264 Vrms的通用输入电压范围内,灯功率保持在额定值。全桥逆变器的四个有源开关、一个电感和一个电容组成双向降压变换器,为灯提供低频方波电流,避免灯发生声共振。详细分析了电路的工作原理,推导出设计方程。制作并测试了70 W金属卤化物灯的电子镇流器原型。实验结果表明,该镇流器具有输入功率因数接近一致、电路效率高、金属卤化物灯无声谐振等优点。
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引用次数: 6
A modified Sheppard-Taylor converter suitable for PEM fuel cell 一种适用于PEM燃料电池的改进型Sheppard-Taylor转换器
Pub Date : 2010-06-21 DOI: 10.1109/IPEC.2010.5542248
C. Hua, Hsi-Chin Chiang
This paper presents that a detailed steady-state and small-signal analysis of a modified Sheppard-Taylor converter using an average mode is designed for PEM fuel cell applications. Thus, a small-signal average model has all been obtained. According to the analysis above, transfer functions between duty cycle and output voltage and between input and output voltages have been also obtained, so some simplifications and design rules have been proposed to facilitate the design of the feedback loop. Simulink results are given to show the overall system performance.
本文介绍了一种改进的Sheppard-Taylor变换器的详细稳态和小信号分析,采用平均模式设计用于PEM燃料电池。从而得到了一个小信号平均模型。根据上述分析,还得到了占空比与输出电压之间以及输入输出电压之间的传递函数,因此提出了一些简化和设计规则,以方便反馈回路的设计。仿真结果显示了系统的整体性能。
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引用次数: 4
Modeling and design of current balancing control in voltage-mode multiphase interleaved voltage regulators 电压型多相交错稳压器电流平衡控制的建模与设计
Pub Date : 2010-06-21 DOI: 10.1109/IPEC.2010.5543348
M. Tsai, Dan Y. Chen, Ching-Jan Chen, Chen-Hua Chiu, Wei-Hsu Chang
A current-balancing loop is often used in a voltage-mode multiphase interleaved voltage regulator (VR). It serves not only to balance the phase current but also to suppress the beat-frequency phase current oscillation in driving high-frequency dynamic loads such as recent central processing units (CPUs). In this paper, models were developed to predict the control characteristics of both the functions mentioned above. Two loop gain expressions were developed, one from the perspective of current balancing and the other from the perspective of suppressing beat-frequency oscillation. Based on the modeling results, a design guideline for current-loop compensation was proposed for balancing phase current and suppressing beat-frequency oscillation.
电流平衡回路常用于电压型多相交错稳压器(VR)中。它不仅可以平衡相电流,还可以抑制驱动高频动态负载(如最新的中央处理器(cpu))的热频相电流振荡。在本文中,建立了模型来预测上述两个函数的控制特性。提出了两种回路增益表达式,一种是从电流平衡的角度出发,另一种是从抑制热频振荡的角度出发。在此基础上,提出了平衡相电流和抑制振频振荡的电流环补偿设计准则。
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引用次数: 7
期刊
The 2010 International Power Electronics Conference - ECCE ASIA -
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