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Preparation and thermochromic properties of B-Mg co-doped nano-VO2 硼镁共掺杂纳米VO2的制备及其热致变色性能
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.3724/sp.j.1249.2022.04440
Weizhong Lü, Qiaoting Zhou, T. Zhou, C. Huang, Liang Li, Yue Hua, Shaohua Zhou
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引用次数: 0
Closure state measurement of final joint of the immersed tunnel of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge 香港珠海马考大桥浸入式隧道最终接头闭合状态测量
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.3724/sp.j.1249.2022.04402
Xuhong Suo, Guohui Liu, Dejin Zhang, Minglei Guan
SUO Xuhong, LIU Guohui, ZHANG Dejin , and GUAN Minglei 4 1) CCCC First Harbor Engineering Co. Ltd., Qingdao 266071, Shandong Province, P. R. China 2) Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urban Informatics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, Guangdong Province, P. R. China 3) School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, Guangdong Province, P. R. China 4) School of Artificial Intelligence, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong Province, P. R. China Abstract: The immersed tunnel of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge adopts the construction mode of sinking from the east and west artificial islands to the middle to form a closed dragon mouth, and then sinking the final joint through. The final joint state parameter measurement is the key factor determining the success or failure of the project. Aiming at the problems of low efficiency, low measurement accuracy, poor reliability and inability to adjust the state of the closure in real time, this paper proposes a real-time measurement method for the formation of the closure state. Firstly, the measurement feature points are arranged on the end faces of the two pipe joints that form the closure, and the coordinates of the feature points in the pipe joint coordinate system are obtained by measurement. Secondly, in the process of sinking and laying, the measuring tower method and the manhole casting point method are used to measure and adjust the state of the closing mouth. Finally, the three measurement results are uniformly
苏旭红、刘国辉、张德进、关明磊4 1)中交第一航务工程有限公司,山东青岛266071 2)深圳大学广东省城市信息学重点实验室,广东深圳518060 3)深圳大学建筑与城市规划学院,广东深圳市518060。中国4)深圳理工大学人工智能学院,广东省深圳市518055摘要:香港竹海马考大桥的沉水隧道采用从东西人工岛向中间下沉形成封闭的龙口,然后下沉最后接头贯通的施工模式。最终的联合状态参数测量是决定项目成败的关键因素。针对闭合状态测量效率低、测量精度低、可靠性差、无法实时调整等问题,提出了闭合状态形成的实时测量方法。首先,将测量特征点布置在形成闭合的两个管接头的端面上,通过测量获得特征点在管接头坐标系中的坐标。其次,在下沉和铺设过程中,采用测量塔法和人孔铸点法测量和调整闭口的状态。最后,三个测量结果是一致的
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引用次数: 0
High temperature rheological properties of surface pretreated PVA fiber modified asphalt 表面预处理PVA纤维改性沥青的高温流变性能
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.3724/sp.j.1249.2022.04409
Wei Zhang, Zhao Zhang, H. Cao, Xie Junjie, Huaxin Xu, Dongyu Niu
Abstract: In order to improve the compatibility of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fiber and asphalt in application of asphalt pavement, the surface of PVA fiber is pretreated with KH-570 silane coupling agent. The tests such as contact angle, rotational viscosity, temperature scanning, multiple stress creep and recovery (MSCR) and the linear amplitude sweep (LAS) are conducted to study the compatibility and high temperature rheological properties of original PVA fiber (T) and surface treated PVA fiber (ST) modified asphalts with different contents, so as to evaluate the effect of surface modification process on the rheological properties of PVA fiber modified asphalt. The results show that the surface treatment process improves the compatibility of asphalt and PVA fiber. Compared with T, ST has better viscosity increasing effect, rutting resistance, and permanent deformation resistance at the same content,
摘要:为了提高聚乙烯醇(PVA)纤维与沥青在沥青路面中的相容性,采用KH-570硅烷偶联剂对PVA纤维表面进行了预处理。通过接触角、旋转粘度、温度扫描、多重应力蠕变恢复(MSCR)和线性振幅扫描(LAS)等测试,研究了不同含量的原始PVA纤维(T)和表面处理PVA纤维(ST)改性沥青的相容性和高温流变性能,从而评价表面改性工艺对PVA纤维改性沥青流变性能的影响。结果表明,表面处理工艺提高了沥青与PVA纤维的相容性。与T相比,在相同含量下,ST具有更好的增粘效果、抗车辙性能和抗永久变形性能,
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引用次数: 0
Simulation of inverted pyramid perovskite solar cells 倒金字塔型钙钛矿太阳能电池的模拟
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.3724/sp.j.1249.2022.04369
Mingxing Chen, P. Yan, Xiaohong Li
CHEN Mingxing, YAN Peiguang, and LI Xiaohong 1) College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, Guangdong Province, P. R. China 2) School of Mathematics and Physics, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, Sichuan Province, P. R. China Abstract: In order to improve the performance of perovskite solar cells, we optimize the contact interface structure between the functional layers, and adjust the thickness of each functional layer. By using COMSOL multi-physics simulation software, we simulate the structure of perovskite solar cells, and verify the influence of the optimized structure on the electrical performance of the cell. The results show that the inverted pyramid structure on the interface of functional layers will affect the photoelectric conversion efficiency. When the inverted pyramid structure is set between the electronic transmission layer and the light absorption layer, the maximum output power density of 27. 36 mW/cm2 can be obtained, the photoelectric conversion efficiency is 27. 3%, the corresponding open circuit voltage is 1. 19 V, the short circuit current density is 26. 64 mA/cm2, and the filling factor is 86. 19 %. The research results provide structural optimization ideas for further improving the overall performance of perovskite solar cells.
陈明星,严培光,李小红1)深圳大学物理与光电工程学院,广东省深圳市518060 2)西南科技大学数学与物理学院,四川省绵阳市621010摘要:为了提高钙钛矿太阳能电池的性能,我们优化了功能层之间的接触界面结构,并调整了每个功能层的厚度。利用COMSOL多物理模拟软件,对钙钛矿太阳能电池的结构进行了模拟,验证了优化后的结构对电池电性能的影响。结果表明,功能层界面上的倒金字塔结构会影响光电转换效率。当在电子传输层和光吸收层之间设置倒金字塔结构时,最大输出功率密度为27。光电转换效率为27。3%,对应的开路电压为1。19V,短路电流密度为26。64mA/cm2并且填充因子为86。19%。研究结果为进一步提高钙钛矿太阳能电池的整体性能提供了结构优化思路。
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引用次数: 0
The temporal resolutions of the ultrafast imaging technologies based on nonlinear optics 基于非线性光学的超快成像技术的时间分辨率
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.3724/sp.j.1249.2022.04383
Maijie Zheng, Zhenkuan Chen, Congying Wang, Xuanke Zeng, Q. Wen, Y. Cai, Shixiang Xu, Jingzhen Li
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引用次数: 0
Geological feature driven 3D geological modeling 地质特征驱动的三维地质建模
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.3724/sp.j.1249.2022.04417
Guo Xu, Changhai Wang, X. Zhou
XU Guo, WANG Changhai, and ZHOU Xiaoqin 1) Nanning Exploration & Survey Design Institute Group Co. Ltd., Nanning 530028, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, P. R. China 2) Guangxi Communications Design Group Co. Ltd., Nanning 530029, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, P. R. China 3) School of Civil and Architecture Engineering, Guangxi Vocational and Technical College of Communications, Nanning 530023, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, P. R. China Abstract: In 3D geological modeling, it is generally difficult to effectively integrate geometric data and attribute data due to their different characteristics. In order to realize the integration of geological features, we propose a 3D geological modeling technology driven by geological features. We construct the geometric structure model based on 3D spatial data. By solving the geometric mapping and topological correlation of geological features, we establish the topological relationship between attribute data of various geological features and graphic elements of geometric model, and realize the effective constraints of attribute data and geometric data . Finally, we obtain a 3D geological model driven by geological features satisfying the unique topological relationship. The experimental verification is carried out through the actual engineering data located in the slope zone between Yunnan Guizhou Plateau and Guangxi basin. This technology solves the effective fusion of geometric data and attribute data, provides a comprehensive 3D model for geological comprehensive analysis and engineering application.
徐国,王长海,周晓琴1)南宁勘察设计院集团有限公司,广西南宁530028 2)广西交通设计集团有限公司,广西南宁530029 3)广西交通职业技术学院土木与建筑工程学院,广西南宁530023在三维地质建模中,由于几何数据和属性数据的不同特点,通常难以有效整合。为了实现地质特征的整合,提出了一种由地质特征驱动的三维地质建模技术。基于三维空间数据构建几何结构模型。通过解决地质特征的几何映射和拓扑关联问题,建立各种地质特征属性数据与几何模型图形元素之间的拓扑关系,实现属性数据与几何数据的有效约束。最后,得到满足唯一拓扑关系的地质特征驱动的三维地质模型。通过位于云贵高原与广西盆地交界斜坡带的实际工程数据进行了实验验证。该技术解决了几何数据与属性数据的有效融合,为地质综合分析和工程应用提供了全面的三维模型。
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引用次数: 0
BFO-ACO roaming path planning based on multi-constraint scenarios 基于多约束场景的BFO-ACO漫游路径规划
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.3724/sp.j.1249.2022.04463
Xiaoling Lin, Zhiqiang Wang, Yanyan Guo, Zexuan Zhu
Abstract: In recent years, when the path planning based on ant colony algorithm is used to find the optimal path under multiple constraints, it is easy to fall into the local optimal solution and lead to slow convergence. Under the constraints of path length, number of effective scenic spots, path smoothness and path obstacle distance, this paper constructs a fitness function model to evaluate the quality of roaming path. A hybrid algorithm of bacterial foraging optimization and ant colony optimization (BFO-ACO) is proposed by using the taboo table optimization strategy to solve the deadlock problem in the traditional ant colony algorithm, which improves the path diversity in the early stage of the algorithm. The replication and dispersion mechanism of bacterial foraging algorithm is introduced to improve the convergence speed as well as jump out of the local optimum. Experimental results show that the BFOACO algorithm obtains a higher-quality roaming path with the fewer iterations under multi-constrained environments, which provides the foundation for designing roaming path.
摘要:近年来,基于蚁群算法的路径规划用于寻找多约束条件下的最优路径时,容易陷入局部最优解,导致收敛缓慢。在路径长度、有效景点数量、路径平滑度和路径障碍距离的约束下,构建了一个适合度函数模型来评估漫游路径的质量。针对传统蚁群算法中的死锁问题,利用禁忌表优化策略,提出了一种细菌觅食优化与蚁群优化的混合算法(BFO-ACO),提高了算法早期的路径多样性。引入了细菌觅食算法的复制和分散机制,提高了算法的收敛速度,跳出了局部最优。实验结果表明,在多约束环境下,BFOACO算法以较少的迭代次数获得了较高质量的漫游路径,为漫游路径的设计奠定了基础。
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引用次数: 0
High-efficiency inorganic perovskite solar cell based on a stripping and idling assisted growing technique 基于剥离和空转辅助生长技术的高效无机钙钛矿太阳能电池
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.3724/sp.j.1249.2022.04377
Huibo Yan, Dingjian Zhou, Jincheng Huang, Jun Liu, Ming Wang, Zhongming Luo, Xi Luo, Mengyao Tian, Ting Zheng, Guijun Li, Ping Xu
Abstract: Cesium lead iodide dibromide (CsPbI2Br) perovskite is an ideal material for inorganic perovskite solar cells due to its suitable tolerance factor and good thermal stability. However, the defects of low power conversion efficiency and poor device reproducibility hinder the further improvement of the performance of inorganic CsPbI2Br solar cells. By studying the preparation process of CsPbI2Br inorganic perovskite solar cells, we find that the filmforming environment has a great influence on the uniformity, optical properties and device performance repeatability of CsPbI2Br films. In this paper, a stripping and idling assisted growing process strategy is proposed to obtain CsPbI2Br films with large grain size, high crystallinity, and low trap-defects density. The power conversion efficiency of CsPbI2Br perovskite solar cells reaches 14.1%. More importantly, this method greatly reduces the influence of ambient conditions on the film quality and improves the reproducibility of the device.
摘要:碘化二溴化铯铅(CsPbI2Br)钙钛矿具有合适的容限因子和良好的热稳定性,是一种理想的无机钙钛矿太阳能电池材料。然而,低功率转换效率和较差的器件再现性的缺陷阻碍了无机CsPbI2Br太阳能电池性能的进一步提高。通过对CsPbI2Br无机钙钛矿太阳能电池的制备过程的研究,我们发现成膜环境对CsPb2Br薄膜的均匀性、光学性能和器件性能的可重复性有很大影响。本文提出了剥离和空转辅助生长工艺策略,以获得具有大晶粒度、高结晶度和低陷阱缺陷密度的CsPbI2Br薄膜。CsPbI2Br钙钛矿太阳能电池的功率转换效率达到14.1%。更重要的是,这种方法大大减少了环境条件对薄膜质量的影响,提高了器件的再现性。
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引用次数: 0
Seismic vulnerability analysis of vertical pile-supported wharf structure 垂直桩基码头结构的地震易损性分析
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.3724/sp.j.1249.2022.04432
Z. Wu, Chunyi Cui, Qicheng Leng, Minze Xu, Jiangtao Su
Abstract: In order to study the seismic vulnerability of pile-supported wharf structure, taking a vertical pilesupported wharf as the research object and considering the influence of the site, seismic spectrum characteristics and the uncertainty of ground motion intensity, we establish a dynamic nonlinear numerical model of structure-foundation soil coupling of vertical pile-supported wharf by using the geotechnical finite element software of Midas GTS NX. Selecting the maximum strain of pile foundation in soil as the damage index, we obtain the seismic vulnerability curves and the corresponding damage state probability based on the the incremental dynamic analysis method. The analysis results show that when peak ground acceleration is less than 0.80g, the wharf structure is mainly in mild damage state or moderate damage state, otherwise the probability of serious damage basically exceeds 50% and the structure will lose operational capacity. Based on the vulnerability analysis of pile foundation damage in foundation soil, the influence of earthquake on the vertical pile-supported wharf is described from macroscopic and quantitative point of view, which can provide reference for seismic design and disaster prevention prediction of vertical pilesupported wharf.
摘要:为了研究桩支撑码头结构的地震易损性,以垂直桩支撑码头为研究对象,考虑场地、地震频谱特征和地震动强度不确定性的影响,利用Midas GTS NX岩土有限元软件,建立了垂直桩码头结构-地基-土耦合的动力非线性数值模型。以桩基础在土体中的最大应变为损伤指标,采用增量动力分析方法,得到了桩基础的地震易损性曲线及相应的损伤状态概率。分析结果表明,当地面峰值加速度小于0.80g时,码头结构主要处于轻度损伤或中度损伤状态,否则发生严重损伤的概率基本超过50%,结构将失去运行能力。通过对桩基在地基土中损伤的易损性分析,从宏观和定量的角度阐述了地震对垂直桩基码头的影响,可为垂直桩基码头抗震设计和防灾预报提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
Kinetics determination of polyuria microcapsules by a pH numerical simulation method pH数值模拟法测定多尿微胶囊动力学
Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.3724/sp.j.1249.2022.04456
Zhuo Ni, Shaoni Mo, Zhen-qing Guo, Longhui Zhu, S. Zeng, Yang Xiao
Abstract: Polyurea is widely applied in various fields, including industrial buildings, petrochemicals and marine facilities, due to its excellent performance, but an excessively fast synthesis reaction makes it difficult to determine the kinetics of polyurea microcapsules by tranditional methods. To solve this problem, a mathematical model is developed by a pH numerical simulation method to calculate the kinetics parameters of the polyurea reaction through the change of pH value in the reaction process of the monomers of toluene diisocyanate (TDI) and triethylenetetramine (TETA). Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) is used to confirm the kinetics parameters obtained in the mentioned calculations. The results show that the pH numerical simulation method is simple to measure. The activation energy is 78 kJ/mol measured by the pH numerical simulation method, which is close to 88 kJ/mol measured by FTIR. The small variation of the activation energies between the two methods shows that pH numerical simulation method is feasible and reliable for rapid measurement of kinetics parameters of the PUA reaction.
摘要:聚脲因其优异的性能被广泛应用于工业建筑、石油化工和海洋设施等各个领域,但由于合成反应过快,传统方法难以确定聚脲微胶囊的动力学。针对这一问题,采用pH数值模拟的方法建立数学模型,通过甲苯二异氰酸酯(TDI)和三乙烯四胺(TETA)单体在反应过程中pH值的变化来计算聚脲反应的动力学参数。傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)证实了上述计算得到的动力学参数。结果表明,pH数值模拟方法测量简单。pH数值模拟法测得的活化能为78 kJ/mol,接近FTIR法测得的88 kJ/mol。两种方法的活化能变化较小,表明pH数值模拟方法对于快速测定PUA反应动力学参数是可行和可靠的。
{"title":"Kinetics determination of polyuria microcapsules by a pH numerical simulation method","authors":"Zhuo Ni, Shaoni Mo, Zhen-qing Guo, Longhui Zhu, S. Zeng, Yang Xiao","doi":"10.3724/sp.j.1249.2022.04456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1249.2022.04456","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Polyurea is widely applied in various fields, including industrial buildings, petrochemicals and marine facilities, due to its excellent performance, but an excessively fast synthesis reaction makes it difficult to determine the kinetics of polyurea microcapsules by tranditional methods. To solve this problem, a mathematical model is developed by a pH numerical simulation method to calculate the kinetics parameters of the polyurea reaction through the change of pH value in the reaction process of the monomers of toluene diisocyanate (TDI) and triethylenetetramine (TETA). Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) is used to confirm the kinetics parameters obtained in the mentioned calculations. The results show that the pH numerical simulation method is simple to measure. The activation energy is 78 kJ/mol measured by the pH numerical simulation method, which is close to 88 kJ/mol measured by FTIR. The small variation of the activation energies between the two methods shows that pH numerical simulation method is feasible and reliable for rapid measurement of kinetics parameters of the PUA reaction.","PeriodicalId":35396,"journal":{"name":"Shenzhen Daxue Xuebao (Ligong Ban)/Journal of Shenzhen University Science and Engineering","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42905853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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Shenzhen Daxue Xuebao (Ligong Ban)/Journal of Shenzhen University Science and Engineering
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