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An Exploration of Customer Segmentation Methods Based on Clustering Algorithm in the Context of Big Data 大数据背景下基于聚类算法的客户细分方法探讨
Pub Date : 2024-02-19 DOI: 10.56028/aetr.9.1.837.2024
Wenbo Zhao
Accompanied by the continuous development of big data technology, various industries are well aware of the advantages of big data, which are widely used in customer service work, especially in the support of customer segmentation work, and have achieved good results. In this paper, for the problems of large fluctuation of clustering results and low clustering purity in the traditional data mining process, the big data precision mining technology with improved clustering algorithm is proposed. And it is applied in the field of customer segmentation, and the experimental results show that the improved clustering algorithm is applied in customer segmentation, the result curve fluctuation amplitude is small, and the clustering purity is significantly higher than the traditional algorithm.
伴随着大数据技术的不断发展,各行各业都深知大数据的优势,将其广泛应用于客户服务工作中,尤其是在客户细分工作的支持方面,取得了良好的效果。本文针对传统数据挖掘过程中存在的聚类结果波动大、聚类纯度低等问题,提出了改进聚类算法的大数据精准挖掘技术。并将其应用于客户细分领域,实验结果表明,改进聚类算法应用于客户细分,结果曲线波动幅度小,聚类纯度明显高于传统算法。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Public Vehicle Evacuation Path Planning Model Based on Spatiotemporal Network 基于时空网络的公共车辆疏散路径规划模型研究
Pub Date : 2024-02-19 DOI: 10.56028/aetr.9.1.826.2024
Wenxuan Zhang, Zhengwei Lin, Ziyang Wang, Yipu Huang, Haoyuan Shi, Ying Li
This study aims to improve the efficiency of public vehicle evacuation during large-scale disasters by minimizing travel and waiting times for individuals and vehicles. To accomplish this, an S-curve behavior model was used to estimate evacuation demand, and a network model was developed to consider temporal and spatial factors of gathering points. A hybrid genetic algorithm and simulated annealing approach were utilized with an "enumerate then optimize" strategy and a step to temporarily retain optimal solutions for refinement. The effectiveness of the proposed model and algorithms was demonstrated in a case study of a typhoon evacuation in Chikan District, providing valuable insights for urban evacuation planning.
本研究旨在通过最大限度地减少个人和车辆的旅行和等待时间,提高大规模灾难期间公共车辆疏散的效率。为实现这一目标,使用了 S 曲线行为模型来估计疏散需求,并开发了一个网络模型来考虑聚集点的时间和空间因素。利用混合遗传算法和模拟退火方法,采用 "先枚举后优化 "的策略,并暂时保留最优解以进行改进。通过对赤坎区台风疏散的案例研究,证明了所提模型和算法的有效性,为城市疏散规划提供了有价值的见解。
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引用次数: 0
Short Text Classification Model based on Pre-trained Language Model with Feature Fusion 基于预训练语言模型与特征融合的短文分类模型
Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.56028/aetr.9.1.534.2024
Haihui Huang, Shiyang Hu
 In response to the low accuracy of Chinese short text classification in the current data mining field and the defects of existing deep learning models with more model parameters and higher time complexity, this paper proposes a new text classification model - short text classification model (ACBSM) based on pre-trained language model with feature expansion. In ACBSM, to address the problem of high dimensionality of text data without accurate text representation, the Bert model is used to train word vector representation to solve the problem of multiple meanings of a word. From the parallelization acceleration level, a parallel acceleration strategy of two-channel neural network is designed to improve the efficiency of the algorithm in processing massive data. To address the sparsity of text data and the more complex semantics, an attention mechanism is introduced and a CNN model is used to enhance the extraction of keyword information; secondly, BiSRU is used to capture the contextual features of the text, and finally, experimental validation is conducted on a news dataset. The experimental results show that ACBSM improves the accuracy of text classification to 95.83% under the same environment and dataset, and its classification performance is better than other text classification methods.
针对当前数据挖掘领域中文短文分类准确率较低的问题,以及现有深度学习模型模型参数较多、时间复杂度较高的缺陷,本文提出了一种基于预训练语言模型与特征扩展的新型文本分类模型--短文分类模型(ACBSM)。在 ACBSM 中,针对文本数据维度较高而文本表征不准确的问题,利用 Bert 模型训练词向量表征,解决一词多义的问题。从并行化加速层面,设计了双通道神经网络并行加速策略,提高了算法处理海量数据的效率。针对文本数据稀少、语义较为复杂的特点,引入了注意力机制,并使用 CNN 模型加强了关键词信息的提取;其次,使用 BiSRU 捕捉文本的上下文特征;最后,在新闻数据集上进行了实验验证。实验结果表明,在相同的环境和数据集下,ACBSM 将文本分类的准确率提高到了 95.83%,其分类性能优于其他文本分类方法。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Influence of Microeconomic Factors on Stock Market Fluctuation 微观经济因素对股市波动的影响研究
Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.56028/aetr.9.1.550.2024
Zheyu Xu
Market volatility has always been a focus of attention for investors and practitioners, as it is crucial for investment decision-making and risk management. Microeconomic factors, such as company financial conditions, macroeconomic factors, industry characteristics, and government policies, are considered to play a crucial role in the formation of stock market volatility. The contribution of this article lies in the in-depth exploration of the impact mechanism of microeconomic factors on stock market volatility, providing investors with more information on how to evaluate risks and formulate investment strategies. In addition, the research findings of this article can also guide financial practitioners to improve risk management tools and strategies to better adapt to market volatility. Governments and regulatory agencies can also develop more precise financial market policies based on research results to maintain market stability and fairness. In summary, this article emphasizes the importance of microeconomic factors in stock market volatility and provides in-depth insights on this key issue. This has important guiding significance for investment decision-making, risk management, and policy formulation in the financial field.
市场波动一直是投资者和从业者关注的焦点,因为它对投资决策和风险管理至关重要。微观经济因素,如公司财务状况、宏观经济因素、行业特征和政府政策等,被认为在股市波动的形成过程中起着至关重要的作用。本文的贡献在于深入探讨了微观经济因素对股市波动的影响机制,为投资者如何评估风险和制定投资策略提供了更多信息。此外,本文的研究成果还可以指导金融从业者改进风险管理工具和策略,以更好地适应市场波动。政府和监管机构也可以根据研究成果制定更精确的金融市场政策,以维护市场的稳定和公平。综上所述,本文强调了微观经济因素在股市波动中的重要性,并就这一关键问题提出了深入的见解。这对金融领域的投资决策、风险管理和政策制定具有重要的指导意义。
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引用次数: 0
Construction of Innovative Comprehensive Training Platform Based on Internet of Things Intelligent Hardware 基于物联网智能硬件的创新型综合实训平台建设
Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.56028/aetr.9.1.491.2024
Zhenkun Jin, Yiting Cai, Xiaomin Yu
The traditional training platform carries out experimental teaching for a specific course.  The main content of experimental teaching is for each single knowledge point, not all experiments can be covered. Students can not rise from individual knowledge points to a systematic understanding of the course.This thesis addresses the problems of the traditional training platform and proposes that the construction of an innovative training platform based on Internet of Things intelligent hardware ,which covering multi-specialty courses is proposed.
传统的实训平台是针对某一门课程开展实验教学。 实验教学的主要内容是针对每一个单一的知识点,并不能涵盖所有的实验,学生无法从单个知识点上升到对课程的系统理解。本论文针对传统实训平台存在的问题,提出构建基于物联网智能硬件、覆盖多专业课程的创新实训平台。
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引用次数: 0
Calculation Method of Flange Bolt Preload Based on Finite Element 基于有限元的法兰螺栓预紧力计算方法
Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.56028/aetr.9.1.515.2024
Ziqiang Wang, Zhonggui Yang, Zhilei Zhao, Zhenqiang Liu, Jiahao Wen, Menghan Li
Flange bolt connection is one of the most important connection modes in bolt connection at present. In this paper, the finite element model of the bolt between the shell and the head flange is established to analyze the influence of different initial preload on the bolt stress state under external load. The results show that according to the bolt stress state, the range of initial preload is divided into the influence area of the external load, the influence area of the resultant force and the influence area of the initial preload. In the influence area of external load, the bending moment exerted on the bolt dominates the stress state of the bolt, and the stress state of the bolt is poor, which is not the safe value area of the initial preload;in the influence area of the initial preload, initial preloads dominates the stress state of the bolt, the average stress of the bolt section is larger, and the bolt safety is smaller, which is not the safe value area of initial preloads; in the influence area of the resultant force, the bolt has better stress state and higher safety coefficient, which is the safety value area of initial preload. The initial preload corresponding to the boundary point between the influence area of the resultant force and the influence area of the external load and the influence area of the external load is the limit of the safe value range of the bolt preload.
法兰螺栓连接是目前螺栓连接中最重要的连接方式之一。本文建立了壳体与法兰头之间螺栓的有限元模型,分析了不同初始预紧力对外载作用下螺栓应力状态的影响。结果表明,根据螺栓应力状态,初始预紧力的范围分为外载荷影响区、结果力影响区和初始预紧力影响区。在外荷载影响区域,施加在螺栓上的弯矩主导螺栓的应力状态,螺栓应力状态较差,不是初始预紧力的安全值区域;在初始预紧力影响区域,初始预紧力主导螺栓的应力状态,螺栓截面的平均应力较大,螺栓安全性较小,不是初始预紧力的安全值区域;在结果力影响区域,螺栓应力状态较好,安全系数较高,是初始预紧力的安全值区域。结果力影响区与外载荷影响区的边界点对应的初始预紧力与外载荷影响区的边界点对应的初始预紧力是螺栓预紧力安全值范围的极限。
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引用次数: 0
Development and Review of Group Rescue Robots Based on Artificial Intelligence Technology 基于人工智能技术的群体救援机器人的开发与评述
Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.56028/aetr.9.1.613.2024
JunHan Hu
Rescue robots can perform rescue missions in dangerous and complex environments, protect humans from harm, and improve the efficiency and effectiveness of rescue, thus playing an increasingly important role in disaster management and rescue. This article reviews the technologies and methods required to apply artificial intelligence to rescue robot teams. Firstly, the feasibility of motion control for swarm robots was explored from the perspective of biomimetic robots. Through the analysis of animal biomimetics and the comparison of commonly used topological structures, the nature of team rescue robot rescue is emphasized, and based on this, a scheme for optimizing topological networks by combining environmental intelligence is proposed. Secondly, several existing micro robots were introduced and their data loading capabilities were evaluated. On this basis, the process of robot vision and motion commands was outlined. At the meanwhile, researchers focus on the current mainstream robot motion trajectory algorithms, and study the algorithm optimization process from extending the motion path planning of a single robot to group coordinated motion. This includes traditional cell decomposition algorithms and algorithms combined with machine learning to improve path planning efficiency. Finally, the above methods were summarized, and the impact of other possible feasible methods in the field of artificial intelligence was explored and analyzed.
救援机器人可以在危险复杂的环境中执行救援任务,保护人类不受伤害,提高救援效率和效果,因此在灾害管理和救援中发挥着越来越重要的作用。本文综述了将人工智能应用于救援机器人团队所需的技术和方法。首先,从仿生机器人的角度探讨了蜂群机器人运动控制的可行性。通过对动物仿生学的分析和常用拓扑结构的比较,强调了团队救援机器人救援的本质,并在此基础上提出了结合环境智能优化拓扑网络的方案。其次,介绍了现有的几种微型机器人,并对其数据加载能力进行了评估。在此基础上,概述了机器人视觉和运动指令的过程。同时,研究人员关注当前主流的机器人运动轨迹算法,研究了从单个机器人的运动路径规划扩展到群体协调运动的算法优化过程。其中包括传统的单元分解算法和结合机器学习提高路径规划效率的算法。最后,对上述方法进行了总结,并对人工智能领域其他可能的可行方法的影响进行了探讨和分析。
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引用次数: 0
Solving a Class of Nonsmooth Nonconvex Optimization Problems Via Proximal Alternating Linearization Scheme with Inexact Information 利用非精确信息,通过近端交替线性化方案解决一类非光滑非凸优化问题
Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.56028/aetr.9.1.497.2024
Ming Huang, Yue He, Pingping Qiao, Siqi Zhang, Yongxiu Feng
For optimization problems minimizing the sum of two nonconvex and nonsmooth functions, we propose an alternate linearization method with inexact data. In many practical optimization applications, only the inexact information of the function can be obtained. The core idea of this method is to add a quadratic function term to the nonconvex function(called local convexification of nonconvex function), and then to construct an approximate proximal point model. In each iteration, a series of iteration points are obtained by solving subproblems alternately. It can be proved that, in the sense of inexact oracles, these iteration points converge to the stable point of the original problem, and theoretically show that the algorithm has good convergent properties.
对于最小化两个非凸非光滑函数之和的优化问题,我们提出了一种使用非精确数据的替代线性化方法。在许多实际优化应用中,只能获得函数的非精确信息。该方法的核心思想是在非凸函数中加入二次函数项(称为非凸函数的局部凸化),然后构建近似的近似点模型。在每次迭代中,通过交替求解子问题得到一系列迭代点。可以证明,在不精确神谕的意义上,这些迭代点收敛于原问题的稳定点,并从理论上证明了该算法具有良好的收敛特性。
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引用次数: 0
Balancing Performance Trade-offs in Modern Sorting Methodologies 平衡现代排序方法的性能权衡
Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.56028/aetr.9.1.588.2024
Muyang Li
The study of sorting algorithms has always been a key topic. This paper thoroughly explains and investigates the time complexity of six classic sorting algorithms through theoretical analysis and experimental comparison. We implemented insertion sort, selection sort, bubble sort, shell sort, quicksort, and heapsort. By controlling data scale and distribution, we systematically tested the performance of different algorithms under various scenarios. The results show that there are significant efficiency differences between algorithms on small-scale data, and the advantages of quicksort and heapsort become more obvious as data size increases. Through extensive comparative experiments, this paper identifies the application scenarios of each algorithm, providing a theoretical basis for algorithm design and selection.
排序算法的研究一直是一个重要课题。本文通过理论分析和实验对比,深入解释和研究了六种经典排序算法的时间复杂度。我们实现了插入排序、选择排序、冒泡排序、壳排序、quicksort 和堆排序。通过控制数据规模和分布,我们系统地测试了不同算法在各种情况下的性能。结果表明,不同算法在小规模数据上的效率差异显著,而随着数据规模的增大,quicksort 和 heapsort 的优势更加明显。通过大量的对比实验,本文确定了每种算法的应用场景,为算法的设计和选择提供了理论依据。
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引用次数: 0
Object Detection Model for Marine Organisms Based on Faster R-CNN 基于更快 R-CNN 的海洋生物物体检测模型
Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.56028/aetr.9.1.567.2024
JunHan Hu
With the development of marine resources, image-based biological target detection technology has gradually become the core method of marine ecological monitoring. This paper adopts Faster R-CNN technology, combined with two deep learning models, VGG and ResNet50, to improve the efficiency of target detection and recognition of underwater organisms. By combining large-scale annotated seabed image datasets for training, accurate localization and recognition of biological targets in images can be achieved. Compared to ResNet50, VGG performs better in complex seabed environments, with its mAP 1.75% higher than ResNet50, indicating higher detection accuracy and robustness. Besides, this study provides a practical and feasible solution for underwater ecological monitoring, verifying the excellent performance of ResNet50 in marine biological target detection, and providing an important and reliable support tool for deep-sea scientific research and ecological protection.
随着海洋资源的开发,基于图像的生物目标检测技术逐渐成为海洋生态监测的核心方法。本文采用 Faster R-CNN 技术,结合 VGG 和 ResNet50 两种深度学习模型,提高了水下生物目标检测与识别的效率。通过结合大规模注释海底图像数据集进行训练,可以实现图像中生物目标的精确定位和识别。与 ResNet50 相比,VGG 在复杂海底环境中的表现更好,其 mAP 比 ResNet50 高 1.75%,表明其具有更高的检测精度和鲁棒性。此外,该研究为水下生态监测提供了切实可行的解决方案,验证了 ResNet50 在海洋生物目标检测中的优异性能,为深海科学研究和生态保护提供了重要而可靠的支持工具。
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引用次数: 0
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Advances in Engineering Technology Research
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