Pub Date : 2022-10-19DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.212-232
Afrizal Ramadhan, Khairunnisa Zulfa Mazhi
In the context of urban development, it is important to pay attention to the environmental carrying capacity aspect considering that the growth of the urban population with its various activities has led to an increase in the need for space, which is often marked by an increase in the built-up area. If not controlled, this growth can result in an imbalance of urban space requirements with land suitability, indicated by the deficit of urban carrying capacity. This paper aims to describe the condition of land carrying capacity by presenting a series of analyzes related to the urban land suitability and the need for urban space, as well as identification of the status of land carrying capacity in Bandung City. Using a descriptive-quantitative approach accompanied by a spatial analysis at the district level, this study reveals the fact that in 2019 as many as 25 out of 30 urban villages (about 83%) in Bandung City already have a deficit in urban carrying capacity status which indicates that space requirements have exceeded the land suitable for urban areas. The estimates of urban space requirements based on population projections in 2031 produce information that only 2 out of 30 districts have surplus land carrying capacity status. The findings in this study indicate that the Bandung City government needs to immediately reorganize the spatial planning regulation in order to balance the development of the built area with the suitability of urban space.
{"title":"Kajian Daya Dukung Lahan Perkotaan dalam Rangka Optimalisasi Penataan Ruang Kota Bandung","authors":"Afrizal Ramadhan, Khairunnisa Zulfa Mazhi","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.212-232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.212-232","url":null,"abstract":"In the context of urban development, it is important to pay attention to the environmental carrying capacity aspect considering that the growth of the urban population with its various activities has led to an increase in the need for space, which is often marked by an increase in the built-up area. If not controlled, this growth can result in an imbalance of urban space requirements with land suitability, indicated by the deficit of urban carrying capacity. This paper aims to describe the condition of land carrying capacity by presenting a series of analyzes related to the urban land suitability and the need for urban space, as well as identification of the status of land carrying capacity in Bandung City. Using a descriptive-quantitative approach accompanied by a spatial analysis at the district level, this study reveals the fact that in 2019 as many as 25 out of 30 urban villages (about 83%) in Bandung City already have a deficit in urban carrying capacity status which indicates that space requirements have exceeded the land suitable for urban areas. The estimates of urban space requirements based on population projections in 2031 produce information that only 2 out of 30 districts have surplus land carrying capacity status. The findings in this study indicate that the Bandung City government needs to immediately reorganize the spatial planning regulation in order to balance the development of the built area with the suitability of urban space.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123326815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-19DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.249-261
Nenny Hendajany, Deden Rizal Riyadi
West Java is the most populated province in Indonesia, housing 18% of the total population, and its Gini Ratio shows the prevalence of income inequality. Previous studies have shown a relationship between education and income inequality, partly derived from inequality in education. This study explores the condition of education in regencies/cities in West Java by mapping based on agriculture/non-agriculture classifications, length of the school and life expectancy in 4 quadrants. Significant factors that determine a region in a particular quadrant are explored. Quadrant I is a region of non-agricultural basis, and the average education has graduated junior high. Quadrant III is also a non-agricultural base characterized by elementary school graduates. Quadrant IV is an agricultural base with graduates from elementary school. There is no region in quadrant II, a rural base with junior high graduates. With secondary data from 2017, multinomial logit regression was used for analysis. The result showed life expectancy in quadrants I and III was greater than in IV. Population and gender empowerment index characterize an area in quadrants I and III rather than IV. This is clearer when one looks at the marginal effect where the variable population growth and the development of the gender empowerment index significantly reduce the area's chances of being in quadrant IV. Based on the typology results, we suggest that the government pay more attention to areas in quadrant IV so that educational inequality in West Java can be reduced.
{"title":"Determinants of Regency/City Typology Based on HDI Indicators: Case from West Java, Indonesia","authors":"Nenny Hendajany, Deden Rizal Riyadi","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.249-261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.249-261","url":null,"abstract":"West Java is the most populated province in Indonesia, housing 18% of the total population, and its Gini Ratio shows the prevalence of income inequality. Previous studies have shown a relationship between education and income inequality, partly derived from inequality in education. This study explores the condition of education in regencies/cities in West Java by mapping based on agriculture/non-agriculture classifications, length of the school and life expectancy in 4 quadrants. Significant factors that determine a region in a particular quadrant are explored. Quadrant I is a region of non-agricultural basis, and the average education has graduated junior high. Quadrant III is also a non-agricultural base characterized by elementary school graduates. Quadrant IV is an agricultural base with graduates from elementary school. There is no region in quadrant II, a rural base with junior high graduates. With secondary data from 2017, multinomial logit regression was used for analysis. The result showed life expectancy in quadrants I and III was greater than in IV. Population and gender empowerment index characterize an area in quadrants I and III rather than IV. This is clearer when one looks at the marginal effect where the variable population growth and the development of the gender empowerment index significantly reduce the area's chances of being in quadrant IV. Based on the typology results, we suggest that the government pay more attention to areas in quadrant IV so that educational inequality in West Java can be reduced.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126451418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-19DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.233-248
Syaiful Muazir, Lestari, M. Nurhamsyah, M. R. Alhamdani, Rudiyono
In accordance with the objectives of the Pontianak City Spatial Plan, the development orientation is emphasized in the trade and services sector. In terms of essential services, Educational facilities are means to develop human resources. Along with population growth, Educational facilities and their distribution need to be improved. This article aims to examine the distribution and centralization of Educational facilities as an evaluation for the arrangement of the distribution of services. Besides, it can be a case study for other cities in managing the distribution of facilities. The distribution of access and Educational facilities is assessed through network analysis consisting of calculations of degree, closeness, betweenness, and eigenvector. From the results obtained, South Pontianak District and East Pontianak District are the areas with the highest or largest scores, especially in measuring closeness, betweenness, and eigenvector. It is indicated that the two districts tend to be the most central areas. Meanwhile, for the superimposition between access and distribution of facilities, it is found that Higher Education facilities tend to be facilities with a "centralized" position in the network configuration. In addition, elementary schools were also foundto be the most accessible in each area or district.
{"title":"Pola Sebaran dan Keterpusatan Fasilitas Pendidikan sebagai Pelayanan Publik di Kota Pontianak","authors":"Syaiful Muazir, Lestari, M. Nurhamsyah, M. R. Alhamdani, Rudiyono","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.233-248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.233-248","url":null,"abstract":"In accordance with the objectives of the Pontianak City Spatial Plan, the development orientation is emphasized in the trade and services sector. In terms of essential services, Educational facilities are means to develop human resources. Along with population growth, Educational facilities and their distribution need to be improved. This article aims to examine the distribution and centralization of Educational facilities as an evaluation for the arrangement of the distribution of services. Besides, it can be a case study for other cities in managing the distribution of facilities. The distribution of access and Educational facilities is assessed through network analysis consisting of calculations of degree, closeness, betweenness, and eigenvector. From the results obtained, South Pontianak District and East Pontianak District are the areas with the highest or largest scores, especially in measuring closeness, betweenness, and eigenvector. It is indicated that the two districts tend to be the most central areas. Meanwhile, for the superimposition between access and distribution of facilities, it is found that Higher Education facilities tend to be facilities with a \"centralized\" position in the network configuration. In addition, elementary schools were also foundto be the most accessible in each area or district.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127522748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-19DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.287-301
Ilham Junaid, W. Dewi, Aristisia Said, Hamsu Hanafi
This study analyses the actual condition of a tourism village from a sustainable tourism perspective. There is limited study on the implementation of sustainable tourism in tourism villages. This study aims to 1) identify the supporting and inhibiting factors in implementing sustainable tourism; 2) analyse the steps or efforts in achieving sustainable tourism villages. Qualitative research has guided the researchers in collecting data in Paccekke Village, Barru Regency, in 2021. The results reveal supporting and inhibiting factors for implementing sustainable tourism villages. The supporting factors are the natural and cultural potential of the village; sustainable natural conditional; positive attitude of the community towards tourism and the culture of collaborative work (gotong royong); the existence of cultural events; and commitment of local stakeholders. The inhibiting factors are limited facilities and infrastructure, weak planning in the tourism sector, extreme accessibility; weak internet network; and the low awareness and ability of the community in managing tourism potential. This study recommends the importance of utilising the existence of tourist villages in the Barru Regency as a whole in order to improve the quality of tourist visits. Utilising social media as a promotional tool, anticipating the impact of massive visits on environmental quality, and collaborating with various stakeholders for community involvement are strategies to implement sustainable tourism villages. This study provides an overview of the factual conditions of a village, not only from a positive perspective but also obstacles that require solutions or strategies for a sustainable tourism village.
{"title":"Pengembangan Desa Wisata Berkelanjutan: Studi Kasus di Desa Paccekke, Kabupaten Barru, Indonesia","authors":"Ilham Junaid, W. Dewi, Aristisia Said, Hamsu Hanafi","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.287-301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.287-301","url":null,"abstract":"This study analyses the actual condition of a tourism village from a sustainable tourism perspective. There is limited study on the implementation of sustainable tourism in tourism villages. This study aims to 1) identify the supporting and inhibiting factors in implementing sustainable tourism; 2) analyse the steps or efforts in achieving sustainable tourism villages. Qualitative research has guided the researchers in collecting data in Paccekke Village, Barru Regency, in 2021. The results reveal supporting and inhibiting factors for implementing sustainable tourism villages. The supporting factors are the natural and cultural potential of the village; sustainable natural conditional; positive attitude of the community towards tourism and the culture of collaborative work (gotong royong); the existence of cultural events; and commitment of local stakeholders. The inhibiting factors are limited facilities and infrastructure, weak planning in the tourism sector, extreme accessibility; weak internet network; and the low awareness and ability of the community in managing tourism potential. This study recommends the importance of utilising the existence of tourist villages in the Barru Regency as a whole in order to improve the quality of tourist visits. Utilising social media as a promotional tool, anticipating the impact of massive visits on environmental quality, and collaborating with various stakeholders for community involvement are strategies to implement sustainable tourism villages. This study provides an overview of the factual conditions of a village, not only from a positive perspective but also obstacles that require solutions or strategies for a sustainable tourism village.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117270986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-19DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.312-324
Mujio Mujio, Umar Mansyur, Ichwan Arif, Rindiani Agustina Rahayu, A. Yura
Street vendors are one part of SMEs who have experienced the impact of Covid-19, inclusive of street vendors on Jalan Sukasari, Bogor City. The purpose of this study was to determine the most influential factors in recovery and resilience strategies, as well as street vendors in Sukasari street, Bogor City, and alternative recovery strategies for street vendors on Jalan Sukasari, Bogor City. Data collection was conducted by interviews and questionnaire filler by street vendors in Sukasari street. The research analysis used is the Fuzzy-Eckenrode approach analysis as one approach forMulti-Criteria Decision Making. The most influential factors on the resilience of street vendors in Sukasari street, Bogor city after the Covid-19 pandemic based on Fuzzy-Eckenrode analysis are work culture, leadership, and social networks. Alternative strategies based on Fuzzy-TOPSIS analysis are government assistance strategies, digital technology introduction strategies, and debt relief strategies.
{"title":"Analisis Ketahanan (Resilience) Pedagang Kaki Lima di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Studi Kasus Jalan Sukasari, Kota Bogor, Jawa Barat","authors":"Mujio Mujio, Umar Mansyur, Ichwan Arif, Rindiani Agustina Rahayu, A. Yura","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.312-324","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.312-324","url":null,"abstract":"Street vendors are one part of SMEs who have experienced the impact of Covid-19, inclusive of street vendors on Jalan Sukasari, Bogor City. The purpose of this study was to determine the most influential factors in recovery and resilience strategies, as well as street vendors in Sukasari street, Bogor City, and alternative recovery strategies for street vendors on Jalan Sukasari, Bogor City. Data collection was conducted by interviews and questionnaire filler by street vendors in Sukasari street. The research analysis used is the Fuzzy-Eckenrode approach analysis as one approach forMulti-Criteria Decision Making. The most influential factors on the resilience of street vendors in Sukasari street, Bogor city after the Covid-19 pandemic based on Fuzzy-Eckenrode analysis are work culture, leadership, and social networks. Alternative strategies based on Fuzzy-TOPSIS analysis are government assistance strategies, digital technology introduction strategies, and debt relief strategies.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131240186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Green open space is one of the most needed spaces in a city, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. However, the number of green open spaces in many cities is insufficient. Another problem is the increasing population growth which has an impact on the need for built-up land. The emergence of the Covid-19 pandemic has raised people’s awareness on the need for green open spaces. The presence of green open spaces in the form of city parks is widely used by the community for various activities during the Covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the differences in the use of parks and park visits, both before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study aims to analyze the differences between the characteristics of park visits before and during the Covid-19 pandemic and the socioeconomic characteristics of the visitors. Analytical methods used in this study include a cross-tabulation analysis, Chi-square test, and Cramer’s V test to determine whether there are relationships and to identify the strengths of the existing relationship between the characteristics of park visits and visitors before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. Data on the characteristics of park visits and visitors were obtained through an online survey. A number of 141 valid responses were used for further analysis. Results of this study indicated that there are differences in park visits related to the characteristics of visitors before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The differences in the characteristics of park visits are found in the frequency of visits, duration of visits, and habitual companion.
{"title":"Perbedaan Karakteristik Kunjungan ke Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Studi Kasus Taman Kota di Kota Bekasi","authors":"Annamaria Heni Ayuningtyas, Rulli Pratiwi Setiawan","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.2.165-175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.2.165-175","url":null,"abstract":"Green open space is one of the most needed spaces in a city, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. However, the number of green open spaces in many cities is insufficient. Another problem is the increasing population growth which has an impact on the need for built-up land. The emergence of the Covid-19 pandemic has raised people’s awareness on the need for green open spaces. The presence of green open spaces in the form of city parks is widely used by the community for various activities during the Covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the differences in the use of parks and park visits, both before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study aims to analyze the differences between the characteristics of park visits before and during the Covid-19 pandemic and the socioeconomic characteristics of the visitors. Analytical methods used in this study include a cross-tabulation analysis, Chi-square test, and Cramer’s V test to determine whether there are relationships and to identify the strengths of the existing relationship between the characteristics of park visits and visitors before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. Data on the characteristics of park visits and visitors were obtained through an online survey. A number of 141 valid responses were used for further analysis. Results of this study indicated that there are differences in park visits related to the characteristics of visitors before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The differences in the characteristics of park visits are found in the frequency of visits, duration of visits, and habitual companion.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128937886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-13DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.2.123-135
Nur Saidah, Lailatul Khasanah, Asriyatuzzahra, Siti Ridloah
Krandegan Digital Village is an example of a smart village, which proved to be able to rise from desolate. The village started from a poor status and turned into the first independent village in Purworejo Regency through optimizing digitalization, especially in the fields of economy and efficiency. Krandegan as a pioneer of the digital-based village in Purworejo has been successful in many proud achievements. However, Krandegan's success cannot be separated from various obstacles faced previously. This study aims to explore what are the obstacles and the key to success of Krandegan Digital Village in supporting the Smart Village program. This research used a qualitative clustering method through a network of ideas using the Wordle program. The result of this research found that Krandegan Village implementation constraints have several important points, namely mindset, needs, interests, application development, socialization, and digital literacy. Meanwhile, the success of the Krandegan Digital Village is influenced by several important factors, including transparency, institutions, human resources, leadership, and thinking strategies. This study provides important information about the transformation of an underdeveloped village into a smart village.
{"title":"Analisis Strategi Kesuksesan Kampung Digital Krandegan dalam Mendukung Program Smart Village","authors":"Nur Saidah, Lailatul Khasanah, Asriyatuzzahra, Siti Ridloah","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.2.123-135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.2.123-135","url":null,"abstract":"Krandegan Digital Village is an example of a smart village, which proved to be able to rise from desolate. The village started from a poor status and turned into the first independent village in Purworejo Regency through optimizing digitalization, especially in the fields of economy and efficiency. Krandegan as a pioneer of the digital-based village in Purworejo has been successful in many proud achievements. However, Krandegan's success cannot be separated from various obstacles faced previously. This study aims to explore what are the obstacles and the key to success of Krandegan Digital Village in supporting the Smart Village program. This research used a qualitative clustering method through a network of ideas using the Wordle program. The result of this research found that Krandegan Village implementation constraints have several important points, namely mindset, needs, interests, application development, socialization, and digital literacy. Meanwhile, the success of the Krandegan Digital Village is influenced by several important factors, including transparency, institutions, human resources, leadership, and thinking strategies. This study provides important information about the transformation of an underdeveloped village into a smart village.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116319784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bukit Waruwangi Agrotourism is a new tourist destination in Serang Regency, Banten Province that offers the experience of enjoying a farm with grassland surrounded by beautiful hillside views. A good understanding of the visitors perception, contributory factors of the visit demand, as well as the potential value of tourism activities are fundamental in formulating effective farm management policies. This paper used the individual travel cost method to estimates the recreational value of Bukit Waruwangi Agrotourism. In general, visitors have a good perception of the farm. However, parking facilities, road access, and visitor shelters need to be improved. Travel costs, education level, and distance significantly affect the recreational demand. The value of a single farm visit is estimated to be Rp 18,266.00 per person and estimated annually at Rp 2,465,900,000.
Bukit Waruwangi农业旅游是万丹省雪朗县的一个新的旅游目的地，它提供了享受农场和草地的体验，周围是美丽的山坡景色。要制定有效的农场管理政策，必须充分了解游客的看法、旅游需求的成因，以及旅游活动的潜在价值。本文采用个体旅游成本法对武吉瓦鲁万吉农业旅游的游憩价值进行了估算。总的来说，游客对这个农场的印象很好。然而，停车设施、道路通道和游客庇护所需要改善。旅游成本、教育水平和距离对休闲需求有显著影响。一次农场参观的价值估计为每人18,266.00卢比，每年估计为2,465,900,000卢比。
{"title":"Valuasi Nilai Ekonomi Agrowisata Bukit Waruwangi Menggunakan Metode Biaya Perjalanan","authors":"Ivani Febranadya, Juwarin Pancawati, Nanang Krisdianto","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.2.89-101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.2.89-101","url":null,"abstract":"Bukit Waruwangi Agrotourism is a new tourist destination in Serang Regency, Banten Province that offers the experience of enjoying a farm with grassland surrounded by beautiful hillside views. A good understanding of the visitors perception, contributory factors of the visit demand, as well as the potential value of tourism activities are fundamental in formulating effective farm management policies. This paper used the individual travel cost method to estimates the recreational value of Bukit Waruwangi Agrotourism. In general, visitors have a good perception of the farm. However, parking facilities, road access, and visitor shelters need to be improved. Travel costs, education level, and distance significantly affect the recreational demand. The value of a single farm visit is estimated to be Rp 18,266.00 per person and estimated annually at Rp 2,465,900,000.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134252814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-13DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.2.136-145
D. Rahmawati, Ikhfadhulhikmy Kurnia, Mulyono Sadyohutomo
In accelerating spatial planning, an effective instrument is needed in planning so that the implementation of space utilization is in accordance with the expected goals, so that resources remain efficient, investment calculations become more real, and environmental balance in sustainable urban development is maintained. Housing development is often delayed (planning delay) due to the inefficient land provision process. On the other hand, the housing backlog is increasing to 800,000 units per year, thus it is necessary to investigate the effectiveness of planning, especially in the housing sector that has been running in Indonesia. Econometry as a quantitative approach with various variances of analysis techniques has many benefits but has not been widely integrated in planning, especially in calculating the effectiveness of instruments in achieving spatial planning goals. This article aims to examine the effectiveness of planning, especially related to land value and housing development through an econometric model approach by taking samples in Surabaya. The technique used is multiple regression analysis which shows the level of influence between six independent variables, namely land area, building area, land value, land price increases, property prices, and property taxes on the dependent variable, namely the effectiveness of planning indicated in the form of time required to implement the plan. The results show that there are 3 variables of the 6 independent variables that are proven to have an influence based on their significance value, namely land area, land value, and the percentage of increase in land value. Based on the regression results, it takes an average of -0.274 years to be constant, if other variables are considered absent, or it is interpreted that the phenomenon of housing development tends to precede or independent of housing planning in the sectoral plans and spatial plans.
{"title":"Integrasi Ekonometri dalam Efektivitas Perencanaan menuju Penyediaan Perumahan yang Berkelanjutan","authors":"D. Rahmawati, Ikhfadhulhikmy Kurnia, Mulyono Sadyohutomo","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.2.136-145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.2.136-145","url":null,"abstract":"In accelerating spatial planning, an effective instrument is needed in planning so that the implementation of space utilization is in accordance with the expected goals, so that resources remain efficient, investment calculations become more real, and environmental balance in sustainable urban development is maintained. Housing development is often delayed (planning delay) due to the inefficient land provision process. On the other hand, the housing backlog is increasing to 800,000 units per year, thus it is necessary to investigate the effectiveness of planning, especially in the housing sector that has been running in Indonesia. Econometry as a quantitative approach with various variances of analysis techniques has many benefits but has not been widely integrated in planning, especially in calculating the effectiveness of instruments in achieving spatial planning goals. This article aims to examine the effectiveness of planning, especially related to land value and housing development through an econometric model approach by taking samples in Surabaya. The technique used is multiple regression analysis which shows the level of influence between six independent variables, namely land area, building area, land value, land price increases, property prices, and property taxes on the dependent variable, namely the effectiveness of planning indicated in the form of time required to implement the plan. The results show that there are 3 variables of the 6 independent variables that are proven to have an influence based on their significance value, namely land area, land value, and the percentage of increase in land value. Based on the regression results, it takes an average of -0.274 years to be constant, if other variables are considered absent, or it is interpreted that the phenomenon of housing development tends to precede or independent of housing planning in the sectoral plans and spatial plans.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116096113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-13DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.2.146-164
Muchamad Subhans Adiputra, Ernan Rustiadi, A. E. Pravitasari
Rapid development and high population density are among the factors that cause slum settlements Tangerang Regency. Factors that cause slum settlements in Tangerang Regency have not been identified specifically and the handling of slum settlements are still seen to be uniform between regions. The purpose of this research is to identify the pattern of distribution of slum settlements in Tangerang Regency and the spatial diversity of factors that influence it. Methods used to identify the distribution pattern of slums are Moran's Index, Moran's Scatterplot, and Local Indicator Spatial Autocorrelation. Meanwhile, to understand the spatial diversity of the factors that affect slum settlements, multiple regression analysis was performed using forward stepwise regression, followed by Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) analysis. Results shows that the pattern of spatial distribution of slum settlements in 2016 and 2018 was concentrated in the northern and southern areas of Tangerang Regency. The distribution pattern of slums shows a centered movement towards the district border with the surrounding areas, namely DKI Jakarta, Tangerang City, and South Tangerang City. The relationship between the Village Development Index and the Land Value Zone has a fairly weak positive correlation, the relationship between the Kelurahan Development Index and the percentage of slum area does not have a significant correlation, while the Land Value Zone with the percentage of slum area has a weak positive correlation. Slum settlements in Tangerang Regency are influenced by physical and non-physical factors including the number of slum location points, the percentage of residential buildings that do not have a building permit, and the percentage of areas affected by inundation. The results of the GWR analysis show that each factor that has a significant influence on slum settlements in Tangerang Regency has a different influence locally in each observed area.
{"title":"Pola Sebaran Permukiman Kumuh di Kabupaten Tangerang dan Keragaman Spasial Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya","authors":"Muchamad Subhans Adiputra, Ernan Rustiadi, A. E. Pravitasari","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.2.146-164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.2.146-164","url":null,"abstract":"Rapid development and high population density are among the factors that cause slum settlements Tangerang Regency. Factors that cause slum settlements in Tangerang Regency have not been identified specifically and the handling of slum settlements are still seen to be uniform between regions. The purpose of this research is to identify the pattern of distribution of slum settlements in Tangerang Regency and the spatial diversity of factors that influence it. Methods used to identify the distribution pattern of slums are Moran's Index, Moran's Scatterplot, and Local Indicator Spatial Autocorrelation. Meanwhile, to understand the spatial diversity of the factors that affect slum settlements, multiple regression analysis was performed using forward stepwise regression, followed by Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) analysis. Results shows that the pattern of spatial distribution of slum settlements in 2016 and 2018 was concentrated in the northern and southern areas of Tangerang Regency. The distribution pattern of slums shows a centered movement towards the district border with the surrounding areas, namely DKI Jakarta, Tangerang City, and South Tangerang City. The relationship between the Village Development Index and the Land Value Zone has a fairly weak positive correlation, the relationship between the Kelurahan Development Index and the percentage of slum area does not have a significant correlation, while the Land Value Zone with the percentage of slum area has a weak positive correlation. Slum settlements in Tangerang Regency are influenced by physical and non-physical factors including the number of slum location points, the percentage of residential buildings that do not have a building permit, and the percentage of areas affected by inundation. The results of the GWR analysis show that each factor that has a significant influence on slum settlements in Tangerang Regency has a different influence locally in each observed area.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115077036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：