Pub Date : 2023-02-28DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2023.7.1.1-14
A. Kamaludin
Rural Development is a major concern of the Indonesian government and has grown rapidly in the last decade. However, the pattern of development and its correlation to poverty remains a question mark. Using the Difference in Difference estimation model we analyzed whether the economic transformation in the rural area that occurred in the period 2014 to 2018 correlated with a decline in rural poverty. This study utilized secondary data from the micro dataset referring to the smallest administrative level named Village Potential from the Central Bureau of Statistics in Indonesia. Disaggregated by the transformed sectors, this study shows that the strongest correlation to the decline in the number of rural poor occurs when agricultural dominant-based villages have been complemented by adequate or have transformed as well to the service sector and other sectors. While the transformation to the trade sector shows the right direction of the correlation that reflects the decline in the number of poor people, the effect is still not significant. Atypical result in the transportation sector and industrial sector has not reduced poverty.
{"title":"Rural Transformation and Poverty Reduction in Rural Area","authors":"A. Kamaludin","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2023.7.1.1-14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2023.7.1.1-14","url":null,"abstract":"Rural Development is a major concern of the Indonesian government and has grown rapidly in the last decade. However, the pattern of development and its correlation to poverty remains a question mark. Using the Difference in Difference estimation model we analyzed whether the economic transformation in the rural area that occurred in the period 2014 to 2018 correlated with a decline in rural poverty. This study utilized secondary data from the micro dataset referring to the smallest administrative level named Village Potential from the Central Bureau of Statistics in Indonesia. Disaggregated by the transformed sectors, this study shows that the strongest correlation to the decline in the number of rural poor occurs when agricultural dominant-based villages have been complemented by adequate or have transformed as well to the service sector and other sectors. While the transformation to the trade sector shows the right direction of the correlation that reflects the decline in the number of poor people, the effect is still not significant. Atypical result in the transportation sector and industrial sector has not reduced poverty.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114560728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-28DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2023.7.1.107-117
Landung Esariti, Rizqita Shofia Nida, Anita Ratnasari Rakhmatulloh, S. Sunarti, Maya Damayanti, Okto Risdianto Manullang, D. Anggara
Since 2015, Lerep has been appointed as a tourism village based on the Regent's Decree. The potential of local wisdom becomes the main attraction of the Lerep Tourism Village for developing tourism attraction. This article aims to provide an overview of the development of the Lerep Tourism Village by optimizing the existing potential and integration of community participation. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach by conducting in-depth interviews to key stakeholders. Data collection was conducted from April to July 2022 and interviews were conducted in June 2022. The number of respondents was 7 people who were representatives of tourism actors in the Lerep Tourism Village. The results of the analysis show that the Lerep Tourism Village has managed 7 types of tourist attractions which include natural tourism, educational tourism, water-based tourism, artificial tourism, culinary tourism, cultural tourism and homestays. This management involves active community participation by prioritizing the concept of local wisdom in 3 main aspects. First, there is an effort to highlight the unique natural potential that specifically exists in the Lerep Tourism Village in the form of natural beauty and the diversity of agricultural, fishery and plantation products. Second, encourage the participation of local communities via specific tourist attractions. Each community group is given the right to manage tourist attractions according to their respective expertise, for example in the fields of arts, culinary and tourism accommodation management. Third, the availability of a kinship-informal institutional model. This creates more effective communication between the key stakeholders of the Lerep Tourism Village.
{"title":"Optimalisasi Pengembangan Desa Wisata Lerep Kabupaten Semarang Berbasis Kearifan Lokal","authors":"Landung Esariti, Rizqita Shofia Nida, Anita Ratnasari Rakhmatulloh, S. Sunarti, Maya Damayanti, Okto Risdianto Manullang, D. Anggara","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2023.7.1.107-117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2023.7.1.107-117","url":null,"abstract":"Since 2015, Lerep has been appointed as a tourism village based on the Regent's Decree. The potential of local wisdom becomes the main attraction of the Lerep Tourism Village for developing tourism attraction. This article aims to provide an overview of the development of the Lerep Tourism Village by optimizing the existing potential and integration of community participation. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach by conducting in-depth interviews to key stakeholders. Data collection was conducted from April to July 2022 and interviews were conducted in June 2022. The number of respondents was 7 people who were representatives of tourism actors in the Lerep Tourism Village. The results of the analysis show that the Lerep Tourism Village has managed 7 types of tourist attractions which include natural tourism, educational tourism, water-based tourism, artificial tourism, culinary tourism, cultural tourism and homestays. This management involves active community participation by prioritizing the concept of local wisdom in 3 main aspects. First, there is an effort to highlight the unique natural potential that specifically exists in the Lerep Tourism Village in the form of natural beauty and the diversity of agricultural, fishery and plantation products. Second, encourage the participation of local communities via specific tourist attractions. Each community group is given the right to manage tourist attractions according to their respective expertise, for example in the fields of arts, culinary and tourism accommodation management. Third, the availability of a kinship-informal institutional model. This creates more effective communication between the key stakeholders of the Lerep Tourism Village.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127390537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-28DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2023.7.1.79-90
Riry Magriaty, K. Murtilaksono, Syaifullah Anwar
Population growth of Tapin Regency is projected to grow until it reaches more than 200,000 in 2025. In current conditions, the government can only manage a small amount of solid waste in certain urban settlement areas. Limited service coverage of waste management systems causing a serious threat for environmental quality. The research was intended to determine and identify zone for planning and developing the waste management system in a larger scale area to improve waste management services in Tapin Regency. The research methods using PCA (principal component analysis) then K-Means cluster to obtain waste management zone in that area. The results have shown that waste management zones can be classified into 3 types zone. Zone type 1 consisted of 25 villages located in a urban area that has the highest vulnerability of solid waste generation. Zone type 2 consisted of 36 villages and located relatively close to the rural-urban area which has the highest population growth rate. Zone type 3 consisted of 36 villages located very far from the urban area which has the lowest vulnerability of solid waste generation. Zone type 1 and 2 were determined as priority clusters for developing waste management services which have 73.3% coverage of all area. Waste management systems coverage in zone type 3 implemented by the addition of community participation programs.
{"title":"Analisis K-Means Cluster untuk Identifikasi Kawasan Pengelolaan Sampah di Kabupaten Tapin Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan","authors":"Riry Magriaty, K. Murtilaksono, Syaifullah Anwar","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2023.7.1.79-90","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2023.7.1.79-90","url":null,"abstract":"Population growth of Tapin Regency is projected to grow until it reaches more than 200,000 in 2025. In current conditions, the government can only manage a small amount of solid waste in certain urban settlement areas. Limited service coverage of waste management systems causing a serious threat for environmental quality. The research was intended to determine and identify zone for planning and developing the waste management system in a larger scale area to improve waste management services in Tapin Regency. The research methods using PCA (principal component analysis) then K-Means cluster to obtain waste management zone in that area. The results have shown that waste management zones can be classified into 3 types zone. Zone type 1 consisted of 25 villages located in a urban area that has the highest vulnerability of solid waste generation. Zone type 2 consisted of 36 villages and located relatively close to the rural-urban area which has the highest population growth rate. Zone type 3 consisted of 36 villages located very far from the urban area which has the lowest vulnerability of solid waste generation. Zone type 1 and 2 were determined as priority clusters for developing waste management services which have 73.3% coverage of all area. Waste management systems coverage in zone type 3 implemented by the addition of community participation programs.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126703012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-28DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2023.7.1.29-41
Ni Nyoman Geri Putri, I. Putra, I. G. N. A. Rajendra
Batur lake is one of the lakes designated as world cultural heritage considering the importance and role of Batur lake and its environment culturally, economically and ecologically. Various activities from various sectors grow around Batur lake which could change the land use and have a negative impact on the panorama of the lake. Therefore, this study aims to determine the boundary of Batur lake viewed from the development of water level rise to describe the suitability of land use in the Batur lake border, as well as to develop strategies for land use mismatches that occur. Data were collected through primary and secondary surveys. Statistical-descriptive analysis techniques in the form of data processing digitization with geospatial information systems and land use evaluations were carried out based on land suitability analysis, followed by comparing existing land use with the direction of activities in related regulations. Results shows the direction of land suitability on Batur lake border, are the buffer area and the development of annual plants. The land cover ratio of each direction is still in accordance with the maximum limit. In addition, there are land uses that are not suitable, such as plantation agriculture and non-annual crops, as well as trade and services, in the form of tourism accommodation.
{"title":"Analisis Kesesuaian Penggunaan Lahan pada Sempadan Danau Batur, Provinsi Bali","authors":"Ni Nyoman Geri Putri, I. Putra, I. G. N. A. Rajendra","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2023.7.1.29-41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2023.7.1.29-41","url":null,"abstract":"Batur lake is one of the lakes designated as world cultural heritage considering the importance and role of Batur lake and its environment culturally, economically and ecologically. Various activities from various sectors grow around Batur lake which could change the land use and have a negative impact on the panorama of the lake. Therefore, this study aims to determine the boundary of Batur lake viewed from the development of water level rise to describe the suitability of land use in the Batur lake border, as well as to develop strategies for land use mismatches that occur. Data were collected through primary and secondary surveys. Statistical-descriptive analysis techniques in the form of data processing digitization with geospatial information systems and land use evaluations were carried out based on land suitability analysis, followed by comparing existing land use with the direction of activities in related regulations. Results shows the direction of land suitability on Batur lake border, are the buffer area and the development of annual plants. The land cover ratio of each direction is still in accordance with the maximum limit. In addition, there are land uses that are not suitable, such as plantation agriculture and non-annual crops, as well as trade and services, in the form of tourism accommodation.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"2010 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114866469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-28DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2023.7.1.42-57
Alamin Yang First, B. Barus, B. Tjahjono
Rice production in 2019 decreased by 2.63 million tons or 7.75 percent compared to 2018, exacerbated by the increasingly massive conversion of agricultural land. One of the areas threatened by land conversion is Musi Rawas Regency in South Sumatra Province. This study aims to analyze changes in land use in 2000, 2010, 2020 and paddy fields for rice sufficiency in Musi Rawas Regency. The method used is Cellular Automata-Markov (CA-Markov), analysis of the surplus-deficit food balance, and paddy fields overlaying the spatial plan. Based on the results of the analysis, there was a change in land use in Musi Rawas Regency between 2000 to 2020, an increase in the area of plantation land by 128,867.74 ha. This increase is largely the result of conversion of paddy fields. The results of the calculation of the predicted demand for rice in 2030 show that in total there will be a rice deficit of -16,511 tons. It is predicted that there will be a rice deficit due to the decrease in the area of paddy fields which is affected by changes in land use from paddy fields to non-paddy fields. The suitability of existing paddy fields with the 2010 to 2030 RTRW shows an area of 7,598.73 ha of actual paddy fields in 2020 is suitable, 3,057.27 ha is not suitable. The incompatibility of paddy fields in 2020 with the RTRW can be input into the revision of the RTRW that will be carried out by the Musi Rawas Regency government, especially on the spatial pattern of paddy fields.
{"title":"Ancaman Konversi Lahan Sawah Terhadap Kecukupan Beras di Kabupaten Musi Rawas","authors":"Alamin Yang First, B. Barus, B. Tjahjono","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2023.7.1.42-57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2023.7.1.42-57","url":null,"abstract":"Rice production in 2019 decreased by 2.63 million tons or 7.75 percent compared to 2018, exacerbated by the increasingly massive conversion of agricultural land. One of the areas threatened by land conversion is Musi Rawas Regency in South Sumatra Province. This study aims to analyze changes in land use in 2000, 2010, 2020 and paddy fields for rice sufficiency in Musi Rawas Regency. The method used is Cellular Automata-Markov (CA-Markov), analysis of the surplus-deficit food balance, and paddy fields overlaying the spatial plan. Based on the results of the analysis, there was a change in land use in Musi Rawas Regency between 2000 to 2020, an increase in the area of plantation land by 128,867.74 ha. This increase is largely the result of conversion of paddy fields. The results of the calculation of the predicted demand for rice in 2030 show that in total there will be a rice deficit of -16,511 tons. It is predicted that there will be a rice deficit due to the decrease in the area of paddy fields which is affected by changes in land use from paddy fields to non-paddy fields. The suitability of existing paddy fields with the 2010 to 2030 RTRW shows an area of 7,598.73 ha of actual paddy fields in 2020 is suitable, 3,057.27 ha is not suitable. The incompatibility of paddy fields in 2020 with the RTRW can be input into the revision of the RTRW that will be carried out by the Musi Rawas Regency government, especially on the spatial pattern of paddy fields.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124041591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-19DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.276-286
Gaek Raka Juniawati
The entry of tourism to Bali because it has a stunning natural beauty is no exception Ubud. Tourism provides many changes. Based on local sources, as well as the results of in-depth interviews with Ubud community leaders, the initial entry of tourism was because Ubud has an interesting culture. In addition, the initial capital attracts tourists to come to Ubud through its social values, invites tourists to participate in social activities, provides opportunities for tourists to become part of Ubud itself. This causes the development of tourism to increase, and encourages people to rent out their houses which we usually call homestays. Seeing this opportunity, investors began to offer funds to develop residential areas for local communities. However, the increase in tourism, of course, will affect the arrangement of settlements in Ubud. In view of this, the research aims to analyze the transformations that arise and provide an overview of changes in settlements in Ubud. The phenomena found in the field that investment has an impact on space, economy and social. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach with data collection by field observations, in-depth interviews, and field analysis. The results of the study, which are in the form of macro and micro mapping images of the changes that occur, are expected to be able to provide a picture of changes in the functioning that occur in the Ubud Area in a spatial, socio-cultural, and economic manner properly.
{"title":"Dampak Investasi Pariwisata terhadap Fungsi Permukiman di Ubud Bali: Transformasi Keruangan, Sosial dan Ekonomi","authors":"Gaek Raka Juniawati","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.276-286","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.276-286","url":null,"abstract":"The entry of tourism to Bali because it has a stunning natural beauty is no exception Ubud. Tourism provides many changes. Based on local sources, as well as the results of in-depth interviews with Ubud community leaders, the initial entry of tourism was because Ubud has an interesting culture. In addition, the initial capital attracts tourists to come to Ubud through its social values, invites tourists to participate in social activities, provides opportunities for tourists to become part of Ubud itself. This causes the development of tourism to increase, and encourages people to rent out their houses which we usually call homestays. Seeing this opportunity, investors began to offer funds to develop residential areas for local communities. However, the increase in tourism, of course, will affect the arrangement of settlements in Ubud. In view of this, the research aims to analyze the transformations that arise and provide an overview of changes in settlements in Ubud. The phenomena found in the field that investment has an impact on space, economy and social. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach with data collection by field observations, in-depth interviews, and field analysis. The results of the study, which are in the form of macro and micro mapping images of the changes that occur, are expected to be able to provide a picture of changes in the functioning that occur in the Ubud Area in a spatial, socio-cultural, and economic manner properly.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126870655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-19DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.195-211
Forina Lestari, Muhammad Rizky Harun, Ira Indrayati
Cemetery is one of the space requirements that also needs to be considered in urban management. Because apart from burial activities, burial grounds can also function as urban green open spaces. Private Cemetery Parks (TPBU) currently have not received the attention of stakeholders, especially in urban areas. As a result, many TPBUs are not well organized in terms of management, location, and access to available facilities. South Tangerang City has approximately 150 TPBU whose ownership and management are carried out by social/community institutions. The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of private cemetery (TPBU) including management, location, land use, road network, funeral service coverage, funeral facilities, and infrastructure. The research method used is data collection through observation and interviews with grave managers. After that, descriptive analysis was carried out on several criteria, namely location and accessibility, status, and management of the cemetry, and available facilities. The results of this study also explore strategies for TPBU funeral management including the management system, as well as infrastructure that needs to be considered in the management of TPBU funerals in South Tangerang City.
{"title":"Identifikasi Karakteristik Lahan Pemakaman TPBU di Kota Tangerang Selatan","authors":"Forina Lestari, Muhammad Rizky Harun, Ira Indrayati","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.195-211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.195-211","url":null,"abstract":"Cemetery is one of the space requirements that also needs to be considered in urban management. Because apart from burial activities, burial grounds can also function as urban green open spaces. Private Cemetery Parks (TPBU) currently have not received the attention of stakeholders, especially in urban areas. As a result, many TPBUs are not well organized in terms of management, location, and access to available facilities. South Tangerang City has approximately 150 TPBU whose ownership and management are carried out by social/community institutions. The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of private cemetery (TPBU) including management, location, land use, road network, funeral service coverage, funeral facilities, and infrastructure. The research method used is data collection through observation and interviews with grave managers. After that, descriptive analysis was carried out on several criteria, namely location and accessibility, status, and management of the cemetry, and available facilities. The results of this study also explore strategies for TPBU funeral management including the management system, as well as infrastructure that needs to be considered in the management of TPBU funerals in South Tangerang City.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130923496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-19DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.176-194
Budi Prasetyo, B. Barus, Darmawan
Rembang Regency is one of the national salt production centers that potentially can be increased its salt production. This study was aimed to guide potential land development for salt ponds on the Rembang Regency coast. The overlay method between land suitability maps for salt ponds, land use maps, and Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) maps of Rembang Regency was be used to analyze potential areas for salt pond development. The results showed that the coastal area of Rembang Regency, which had a land suitability class of S1 was 10,325 hectares, a land with suitability class S2 area was 5,687 hectares, and land with suitability class S3 was 2,471 hectares, while the not suitable area for salt ponds (N) was 17,813 hectares. The total land available for the salt ponds development was 3,560 hectares. Based on the economic analysis results, it was known that the salt production business carried out on the land with suitability classes S1, S2, and S3 will get profit. Potentially land for development of salt ponds, which in line with the RTRW was 2,484 hectares. The utilization of Rembang Regency coastland for salt production enhancement was directed into three categories. The first was land that needed to be maintained its productivity covered an area of 1,366 hectares. The second was land that could be used for extensification covered an area of 931 hectares. The last was land that needed to be intensified covered an area of 187 hectares.
{"title":"Arahan Pengembangan Lahan Potensial untuk Tambak Garam di Pesisir Kabupaten Rembang","authors":"Budi Prasetyo, B. Barus, Darmawan","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.176-194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.176-194","url":null,"abstract":"Rembang Regency is one of the national salt production centers that potentially can be increased its salt production. This study was aimed to guide potential land development for salt ponds on the Rembang Regency coast. The overlay method between land suitability maps for salt ponds, land use maps, and Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) maps of Rembang Regency was be used to analyze potential areas for salt pond development. The results showed that the coastal area of Rembang Regency, which had a land suitability class of S1 was 10,325 hectares, a land with suitability class S2 area was 5,687 hectares, and land with suitability class S3 was 2,471 hectares, while the not suitable area for salt ponds (N) was 17,813 hectares. The total land available for the salt ponds development was 3,560 hectares. Based on the economic analysis results, it was known that the salt production business carried out on the land with suitability classes S1, S2, and S3 will get profit. Potentially land for development of salt ponds, which in line with the RTRW was 2,484 hectares. The utilization of Rembang Regency coastland for salt production enhancement was directed into three categories. The first was land that needed to be maintained its productivity covered an area of 1,366 hectares. The second was land that could be used for extensification covered an area of 931 hectares. The last was land that needed to be intensified covered an area of 187 hectares.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132700582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper discusses the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic which has paralyzed tourism, especially in Sumatra. Unlike the previous crises, the Covid-19 impact is wider and bigger. The closure of transportation access and advice to stay at home made the tourism sector sluggish. Sumatra is one of the areas that has been hit quite hard due to the pandemic. Areas that experience deeper contraction need to be prioritized for tourism recovery as soon as possible. This study uses quantitative research methods to find theoretical references in various scientific journals, books, reports, and actual and trusted news on the internet that are relevant to cases or problems. This study aims to see how much influence the pandemic has on tourism in Sumatra and identify which provinces should be the top priority in accelerating recovery. The main comparison variable used is the hotel room occupancy rate of each province. From the analysis of the odds ratio, it is concluded that tourism in the provinces of Sumatra is more vulnerable to the impact of the pandemic than in other regions in Indonesia. Areas with archipelagic topography such as Riau, Riau Islands and Bangka Belitung were identified as the areas hit hardest by the pandemic.
{"title":"Dampak Covid-19 terhadap Pariwisata Sumatra","authors":"Royhan Faradis, Uswatun Nurul Afifah, Syaifullah Saputro","doi":"10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.302-311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.302-311","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic which has paralyzed tourism, especially in Sumatra. Unlike the previous crises, the Covid-19 impact is wider and bigger. The closure of transportation access and advice to stay at home made the tourism sector sluggish. Sumatra is one of the areas that has been hit quite hard due to the pandemic. Areas that experience deeper contraction need to be prioritized for tourism recovery as soon as possible. This study uses quantitative research methods to find theoretical references in various scientific journals, books, reports, and actual and trusted news on the internet that are relevant to cases or problems. This study aims to see how much influence the pandemic has on tourism in Sumatra and identify which provinces should be the top priority in accelerating recovery. The main comparison variable used is the hotel room occupancy rate of each province. From the analysis of the odds ratio, it is concluded that tourism in the provinces of Sumatra is more vulnerable to the impact of the pandemic than in other regions in Indonesia. Areas with archipelagic topography such as Riau, Riau Islands and Bangka Belitung were identified as the areas hit hardest by the pandemic.","PeriodicalId":355598,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning","volume":"2014 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128943086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-19DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.262-275
Wasudewa A.A. Ngurah Gede
Indonesian planners have been faced with significant challenges to change Indonesia‘s economic development paradigm. Economic development, which priorly focused on high development growth, were expected to become more inclusive and environmental friendly. The aim of this paradigm was to guarantee the sustainability aspect. To achieve this, standard criteria should be formulated during the planning stage, based on the level of environmental friendly inclusive economic development. Research should be conducted to provide these criteria and this research was aimed to formulate a composite index based on environmental friendly inclusive economic development concept. Method that are used to formulate these indexes are factors analyzing 21 variables that represent economic, social, and environmental variable. The result of this research is that the indexes of environmentally friendly inclusive economic development were composed of 5 factors, which is the level of economic infrastructure and growth, job opportunity, quality of the environment, basic infrastructure accessibility, poverty management and human resources capability. The calculation results of national and provincial Index of Environmental Friendly Inclusive Economic Development or IPEIBL value can be used as a reference in evaluating the achievement of inclusiveness and sustainable development in Indonesia by the government.
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