Pub Date : 2018-11-07DOI: 10.1080/13614576.2018.1537800
Anssi Jääskeläinen, Liisa Uosukainen
ABSTRACT The trend toward personal archiving is rising, but no official archives are interested in the “precious” information possessed by average citizens. Consequently, citizen data is stored on cloud drives, USB devices, and optical media that cannot be considered to be reliable or trustworthy. This article describes the Citizen Archive solution, which aims to be the place where citizens can preserve their precious data. Furthermore, we discuss some previously implemented, functional, and tested solutions considering e-mail preservation workflow and PDF splitting workflow. The experiences from pilot users of the Citizen Archive are also reviewed in the text.
{"title":"Citizen Archive: My Precious Information","authors":"Anssi Jääskeläinen, Liisa Uosukainen","doi":"10.1080/13614576.2018.1537800","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13614576.2018.1537800","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The trend toward personal archiving is rising, but no official archives are interested in the “precious” information possessed by average citizens. Consequently, citizen data is stored on cloud drives, USB devices, and optical media that cannot be considered to be reliable or trustworthy. This article describes the Citizen Archive solution, which aims to be the place where citizens can preserve their precious data. Furthermore, we discuss some previously implemented, functional, and tested solutions considering e-mail preservation workflow and PDF splitting workflow. The experiences from pilot users of the Citizen Archive are also reviewed in the text.","PeriodicalId":35726,"journal":{"name":"New Review of Information Networking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13614576.2018.1537800","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48874628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-21DOI: 10.1080/13614576.2021.1919396
Karin Bredenberg, K. Aas, David Anderson, J. Kaminski
ABSTRACT European Union support for the development of digital cross-border means for conducting business and running governments has fundamentally changed how public and private business is conducted. But this digital information has to remain available for long periods, often beyond the life expectancy of individual information systems or technological components. This poses a significant challenge for both the original data creators and digital archives that have to be capable of both dealing with the most current information technology, and with “saving” information from legacy systems. To deal with these challenges, it is necessary to bridge the gap between the methods used in digital preservation and content creation and introduce additional practical interoperability into the solutions used for a Digital Single Market and digital preservation infrastructures. The European Commission recognized the need in 2013 and funded the E-ARK project (2014–2017), which successfully delivered a set of principles, specifications and tools that provided an interoperable and international solution for the sustainable long-term availability of digital information. This paper describes the solutions developed by the E-ARK project, focusing on the SIP format, as well as the steps the European Commission is taking toward building a thriving digital preservation community around the E-ARK outcomes.
{"title":"The Application of E-ARK Tools for Archival Interoperability to Support a Long-term Sustainable Digital Single Market","authors":"Karin Bredenberg, K. Aas, David Anderson, J. Kaminski","doi":"10.1080/13614576.2021.1919396","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13614576.2021.1919396","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT European Union support for the development of digital cross-border means for conducting business and running governments has fundamentally changed how public and private business is conducted. But this digital information has to remain available for long periods, often beyond the life expectancy of individual information systems or technological components. This poses a significant challenge for both the original data creators and digital archives that have to be capable of both dealing with the most current information technology, and with “saving” information from legacy systems. To deal with these challenges, it is necessary to bridge the gap between the methods used in digital preservation and content creation and introduce additional practical interoperability into the solutions used for a Digital Single Market and digital preservation infrastructures. The European Commission recognized the need in 2013 and funded the E-ARK project (2014–2017), which successfully delivered a set of principles, specifications and tools that provided an interoperable and international solution for the sustainable long-term availability of digital information. This paper describes the solutions developed by the E-ARK project, focusing on the SIP format, as well as the steps the European Commission is taking toward building a thriving digital preservation community around the E-ARK outcomes.","PeriodicalId":35726,"journal":{"name":"New Review of Information Networking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13614576.2021.1919396","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45313959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-03DOI: 10.1080/13614576.2018.1537798
Jeanine de Gier
ABSTRACT Digitalization of information management has changed the archives sector in a short period of time and has significant implications for information processes within governmental organizations. In this article, the governance of such organizations is looked at from a business information technology (IT) alignment driven perspective, based on a case study conducted within two Dutch municipalities. The study shows that mature IT governance can have positive effects on digital document information management, because it leads to “desirable behavior in the use of IT.” Comparing the two municipalities, several findings become apparent. These concern effective management of input, for example through successful cooperation, and effective management of output of IT, for example by providing the needed digital services to citizens. Findings also are presented regarding the conjoint development of strategies by business and IT, mainly concerning the involvement of IT in decision making. Finally, findings surface concerning the positioning of decision-making authority, and whether that is clear to the personnel.
{"title":"IT Governance of Dutch Municipalities and Digital Information Management","authors":"Jeanine de Gier","doi":"10.1080/13614576.2018.1537798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13614576.2018.1537798","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Digitalization of information management has changed the archives sector in a short period of time and has significant implications for information processes within governmental organizations. In this article, the governance of such organizations is looked at from a business information technology (IT) alignment driven perspective, based on a case study conducted within two Dutch municipalities. The study shows that mature IT governance can have positive effects on digital document information management, because it leads to “desirable behavior in the use of IT.” Comparing the two municipalities, several findings become apparent. These concern effective management of input, for example through successful cooperation, and effective management of output of IT, for example by providing the needed digital services to citizens. Findings also are presented regarding the conjoint development of strategies by business and IT, mainly concerning the involvement of IT in decision making. Finally, findings surface concerning the positioning of decision-making authority, and whether that is clear to the personnel.","PeriodicalId":35726,"journal":{"name":"New Review of Information Networking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13614576.2018.1537798","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60362340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-03DOI: 10.1080/13614576.2018.1537799
Andrew M. Short
ABSTRACT In 2015, CERN (European Organization for Nuclear Research) implemented a records management system to manage personnel records dating back to the mid-1950s. This article will look at the situation at CERN before a digital solution was available, what solution was chosen, what customisations were required, and the current situation. There is also some insight into the future direction of the project and remaining goals.
{"title":"Accelerating Records Management at CERN","authors":"Andrew M. Short","doi":"10.1080/13614576.2018.1537799","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13614576.2018.1537799","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In 2015, CERN (European Organization for Nuclear Research) implemented a records management system to manage personnel records dating back to the mid-1950s. This article will look at the situation at CERN before a digital solution was available, what solution was chosen, what customisations were required, and the current situation. There is also some insight into the future direction of the project and remaining goals.","PeriodicalId":35726,"journal":{"name":"New Review of Information Networking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13614576.2018.1537799","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41743818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-03DOI: 10.1080/13614576.2018.1537801
Yi Shen
ABSTRACT This research investigated the transformative landscape of Virginia Tech in developing the “Beyond Boundaries” transdisciplinary area of Intelligent Infrastructure for Human Centered Communities. Situated within this ongoing innovation of academic enterprise, this study further explored how academic libraries should transform the data environments to develop an adaptive and integrative data ecosystem for intelligent infrastructure research, education, and development. It draws upon a mixed-methods approach combining ethnographic participant observation, document analysis, and semi-structured interviews with key stakeholders. The findings present a system view and practical roadmap for engineering an organic and robust data ecosystem for both research and learning, from building a data system around intelligent infrastructure R&D outputs to fostering data exploration for academic-industrial collaborations, and from launching data challenges for hands-on, minds-on learning to embedding education of multiple and emergent literacies. Grounded in socio-technical framework and framed around the mutual shaping of human-technology interaction, the results provide and discuss practical implications and strategic actions for academic libraries that are determined to innovate in the age of “smartness.”
{"title":"Instrumenting an Agile Data Ecosystem for Intelligent Infrastructure Research, Education, and Development","authors":"Yi Shen","doi":"10.1080/13614576.2018.1537801","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13614576.2018.1537801","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This research investigated the transformative landscape of Virginia Tech in developing the “Beyond Boundaries” transdisciplinary area of Intelligent Infrastructure for Human Centered Communities. Situated within this ongoing innovation of academic enterprise, this study further explored how academic libraries should transform the data environments to develop an adaptive and integrative data ecosystem for intelligent infrastructure research, education, and development. It draws upon a mixed-methods approach combining ethnographic participant observation, document analysis, and semi-structured interviews with key stakeholders. The findings present a system view and practical roadmap for engineering an organic and robust data ecosystem for both research and learning, from building a data system around intelligent infrastructure R&D outputs to fostering data exploration for academic-industrial collaborations, and from launching data challenges for hands-on, minds-on learning to embedding education of multiple and emergent literacies. Grounded in socio-technical framework and framed around the mutual shaping of human-technology interaction, the results provide and discuss practical implications and strategic actions for academic libraries that are determined to innovate in the age of “smartness.”","PeriodicalId":35726,"journal":{"name":"New Review of Information Networking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13614576.2018.1537801","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46832999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-03DOI: 10.1080/13614576.2018.1523741
S. Katuu
ABSTRACT This article is a longitudinal assessment of the visitors to the Mandela Portal between 2009 and 2016. It is based on web analytics methodology that consists of a four-step process with the first and second steps using data collected by Google Analytics tool. The article outlines trends of global figures as well as specific trends within the top ten African countries. It further explored statistics from the top five African countries: South Africa, Kenya, Nigeria, Tanzania, and Ghana. There are two main findings: those related to web traffic trends and those exploring the trustworthiness of Google Analytics data.
{"title":"Using Web Analytics to Assess Traffic to the Mandela Portal: The Case of African Countries","authors":"S. Katuu","doi":"10.1080/13614576.2018.1523741","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13614576.2018.1523741","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article is a longitudinal assessment of the visitors to the Mandela Portal between 2009 and 2016. It is based on web analytics methodology that consists of a four-step process with the first and second steps using data collected by Google Analytics tool. The article outlines trends of global figures as well as specific trends within the top ten African countries. It further explored statistics from the top five African countries: South Africa, Kenya, Nigeria, Tanzania, and Ghana. There are two main findings: those related to web traffic trends and those exploring the trustworthiness of Google Analytics data.","PeriodicalId":35726,"journal":{"name":"New Review of Information Networking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13614576.2018.1523741","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48681531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-03DOI: 10.1080/13614576.2018.1544088
E. Boamah
ABSTRACT The purpose of this article is to explore stakeholders’ perspectives on the relative advances of digital preservation management over traditional heritage management approaches in developing countries, particularly in Africa. Specific examples from the context of Ghana are used to help understand the particular factors that influence the relative advantage of the digital preservation management innovation. The article is based on the findings of a PhD study that explored contextual factors influencing the management and preservation of digital cultural heritage resources in Ghana and it is underpinned by Rogers’ Diffusion of Innovation model. An interpretive qualitative approach was employed to solicit the perspectives of 29 key stakeholders from 13 institutions in Ghana through semi-structure interviews. This was followed by an analysis of relevant literature to ascertain how the findings from the context of Ghana relate to other developing countries in Africa. Stakeholders perceive that the digital preservation management innovation has relative advantages over other traditional ways of managing and preserving heritage information in many ways, including; as an effective means to manage cultural heritage resources; enhancing collaboration and resource sharing; contributes to the building strong cultural institutions; leading to the establishment of a national digital memory for developing countries; as an effective means to preserve value of cultural identity for the long term into the digital future; and enabling research and advancement of cultural knowledge. Findings from the literature analysis also show that these relative advantages of the digital preservation management (DPM) innovation occur in similar forms in other developing countries in Africa. Further empirical studies in other developing countries are recommended to fully ascertain the main relative advantages of the DPM innovation over traditional approaches of heritage resources management and preservation.
{"title":"Relative Advantages of Digital Preservation Management in Developing Countries","authors":"E. Boamah","doi":"10.1080/13614576.2018.1544088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13614576.2018.1544088","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The purpose of this article is to explore stakeholders’ perspectives on the relative advances of digital preservation management over traditional heritage management approaches in developing countries, particularly in Africa. Specific examples from the context of Ghana are used to help understand the particular factors that influence the relative advantage of the digital preservation management innovation. The article is based on the findings of a PhD study that explored contextual factors influencing the management and preservation of digital cultural heritage resources in Ghana and it is underpinned by Rogers’ Diffusion of Innovation model. An interpretive qualitative approach was employed to solicit the perspectives of 29 key stakeholders from 13 institutions in Ghana through semi-structure interviews. This was followed by an analysis of relevant literature to ascertain how the findings from the context of Ghana relate to other developing countries in Africa. Stakeholders perceive that the digital preservation management innovation has relative advantages over other traditional ways of managing and preserving heritage information in many ways, including; as an effective means to manage cultural heritage resources; enhancing collaboration and resource sharing; contributes to the building strong cultural institutions; leading to the establishment of a national digital memory for developing countries; as an effective means to preserve value of cultural identity for the long term into the digital future; and enabling research and advancement of cultural knowledge. Findings from the literature analysis also show that these relative advantages of the digital preservation management (DPM) innovation occur in similar forms in other developing countries in Africa. Further empirical studies in other developing countries are recommended to fully ascertain the main relative advantages of the DPM innovation over traditional approaches of heritage resources management and preservation.","PeriodicalId":35726,"journal":{"name":"New Review of Information Networking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13614576.2018.1544088","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44133060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-03DOI: 10.1080/13614576.2018.1544089
Jaana Pinnick, A. Riddick, Robert McLaverty, Garry Baker
ABSTRACT The British Geological Survey (BGS) is responsible for managing a major geoscience data archive on behalf of the UK Nuclear Decommissioning Authority (NDA). Much of this geological data was captured during the 1990s and early 2000s using now obsolete software and data formats. This data asset remains an important resource for the NDA and the wider scientific community. The NDA wishes to ensure the data remain accessible and usable for many decades into the future. BGS has been working closely with Radioactive Waste Management (RWM), a wholly owned subsidiary of the NDA, on a program of data management and digital continuity measures to ensure the long-term usability of the data. This article describes some of the challenges and outlines the approaches we have taken to address these issues.
{"title":"A Case Study: Management and Exploitation of the Nuclear Decommissioning Agency Geoscience Data Archive","authors":"Jaana Pinnick, A. Riddick, Robert McLaverty, Garry Baker","doi":"10.1080/13614576.2018.1544089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13614576.2018.1544089","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The British Geological Survey (BGS) is responsible for managing a major geoscience data archive on behalf of the UK Nuclear Decommissioning Authority (NDA). Much of this geological data was captured during the 1990s and early 2000s using now obsolete software and data formats. This data asset remains an important resource for the NDA and the wider scientific community. The NDA wishes to ensure the data remain accessible and usable for many decades into the future. BGS has been working closely with Radioactive Waste Management (RWM), a wholly owned subsidiary of the NDA, on a program of data management and digital continuity measures to ensure the long-term usability of the data. This article describes some of the challenges and outlines the approaches we have taken to address these issues.","PeriodicalId":35726,"journal":{"name":"New Review of Information Networking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13614576.2018.1544089","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41511645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-03DOI: 10.1080/13614576.2018.1523742
D. Proença, Ricardo Vieira, A. Higgs, J. Borbinha
ABSTRACT This article presents the knowledge center service, an aggregator of services developed under the scope of the E-ARK Project. This aims to provide a comprehensive set of services that will allow users to understand, contribute to, and validate information governance good practices. The knowledge center comprises two main services. The resources center is where users can learn more about information governance terms, requirements, and practice. It is composed of the vocabulary manager service and the reference requirements management service. The assessment services allow users to assess their information governance practices. It is comprised of the MoReq schemas validator service, the MoReq assessment, and the information governance maturity assessment.
{"title":"E-ARK Knowledge Center: Supporting the Definition and Assessment of Information Governance Practices","authors":"D. Proença, Ricardo Vieira, A. Higgs, J. Borbinha","doi":"10.1080/13614576.2018.1523742","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13614576.2018.1523742","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article presents the knowledge center service, an aggregator of services developed under the scope of the E-ARK Project. This aims to provide a comprehensive set of services that will allow users to understand, contribute to, and validate information governance good practices. The knowledge center comprises two main services. The resources center is where users can learn more about information governance terms, requirements, and practice. It is composed of the vocabulary manager service and the reference requirements management service. The assessment services allow users to assess their information governance practices. It is comprised of the MoReq schemas validator service, the MoReq assessment, and the information governance maturity assessment.","PeriodicalId":35726,"journal":{"name":"New Review of Information Networking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13614576.2018.1523742","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49440952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-07-03DOI: 10.1080/13614576.2017.1368407
Dr. Vaibhav Eknath Narawade, U. Kolekar
ABSTRACT A wireless sensor network (WSN) is an application area that is valuable in various fields, such as healthcare monitoring, environmental monitoring, and so on. Application areas require WSNs with high throughput and low degree of packet loss. Due to congestion in the network, the throughput of the network is affected, which imposes the need for congestion control in the network. This article proposes a method, titled NARX Neural network-based Rate Adjustment (NNRA) for avoiding and controlling congestion in the network. Initially, congestion in the network is avoided by dropping packets and the NNRA is used to control congestion in the network when congestion is present. Performance analysis is carried out in terms of throughput, delay, size of the queue, packet loss, and the level of the congestion using two setups. The results of the proposed method are compared with the existing methods to prove the effectiveness of the proposed method. The proposed method attained a maximum throughput at a rate of 0.9585 and minimum values for delay, queue size, packet loss, and the congestion level.
{"title":"NNRA-CAC: NARX Neural Network-based Rate Adjustment for Congestion Avoidance and Control in Wireless Sensor Networks","authors":"Dr. Vaibhav Eknath Narawade, U. Kolekar","doi":"10.1080/13614576.2017.1368407","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13614576.2017.1368407","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT A wireless sensor network (WSN) is an application area that is valuable in various fields, such as healthcare monitoring, environmental monitoring, and so on. Application areas require WSNs with high throughput and low degree of packet loss. Due to congestion in the network, the throughput of the network is affected, which imposes the need for congestion control in the network. This article proposes a method, titled NARX Neural network-based Rate Adjustment (NNRA) for avoiding and controlling congestion in the network. Initially, congestion in the network is avoided by dropping packets and the NNRA is used to control congestion in the network when congestion is present. Performance analysis is carried out in terms of throughput, delay, size of the queue, packet loss, and the level of the congestion using two setups. The results of the proposed method are compared with the existing methods to prove the effectiveness of the proposed method. The proposed method attained a maximum throughput at a rate of 0.9585 and minimum values for delay, queue size, packet loss, and the congestion level.","PeriodicalId":35726,"journal":{"name":"New Review of Information Networking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13614576.2017.1368407","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48430733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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