Pub Date : 2023-01-29DOI: 10.1080/23729333.2022.2163142
Vinicius Bergmann Martins, Fabrício Rosa Amorim, Marcio Augusto Reolon Schmidt, Luciene Stamato Delazari
ABSTRACT The minimum and the adequate number of participants in experiments with maps can vary significantly according to the characteristics of the participants, the maps, and especially the test’s purpose. In this sense, the estimation of the adequate number of participants employed in carrying out tests involving map users bases the problem of this research. The study’s hypothesis presupposes that it is possible to establish the number of participants for each group of methods of experiments with similar characteristics that group the tests. To this end, to compare terms found in the Web of Science database with those informed in the title, abstract, introduction, and methodology of 200 scientific articles published in the area of cartography, whose subject is related to map users, the research performed an analytical review of the works. As a result, the analysis made it possible to select 85 publications, such as adequacy to the subject of study, according to the methods used. The results obtained from the research make it possible to define the number of participants according to the purpose of the applied test when evaluating maps.
根据参与者的特点、地图,尤其是测试目的的不同,地图实验中最小和足够的参与者人数可能会有很大的不同。从这个意义上说,估计在进行涉及地图用户的测试时雇用的足够人数是本研究的问题的基础。该研究的假设前提是,有可能为每组具有相似特征的实验方法确定参与者的数量。为此,为了将Web of Science数据库中的术语与发表在与地图使用者相关的制图领域的200篇科学论文的标题、摘要、引言和方法中的术语进行比较,研究人员对这些作品进行了分析性审查。因此,根据所使用的方法,分析可以选择85种出版物,例如对研究主题的适当性。从研究中获得的结果使得在评估地图时根据应用测试的目的来定义参与者的数量成为可能。
{"title":"Study about the appropriate number of participants in map user studies","authors":"Vinicius Bergmann Martins, Fabrício Rosa Amorim, Marcio Augusto Reolon Schmidt, Luciene Stamato Delazari","doi":"10.1080/23729333.2022.2163142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23729333.2022.2163142","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The minimum and the adequate number of participants in experiments with maps can vary significantly according to the characteristics of the participants, the maps, and especially the test’s purpose. In this sense, the estimation of the adequate number of participants employed in carrying out tests involving map users bases the problem of this research. The study’s hypothesis presupposes that it is possible to establish the number of participants for each group of methods of experiments with similar characteristics that group the tests. To this end, to compare terms found in the Web of Science database with those informed in the title, abstract, introduction, and methodology of 200 scientific articles published in the area of cartography, whose subject is related to map users, the research performed an analytical review of the works. As a result, the analysis made it possible to select 85 publications, such as adequacy to the subject of study, according to the methods used. The results obtained from the research make it possible to define the number of participants according to the purpose of the applied test when evaluating maps.","PeriodicalId":36401,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Cartography","volume":"51 1","pages":"196 - 209"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82615945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-18DOI: 10.1080/23729333.2022.2156316
Verena Klasen, E. Bogucka, L. Meng, J. Krisp
ABSTRACT Time, much like space, has always influenced the human experience due to its ubiquity. Yet, how we have communicated temporal information graphically throughout our history, is still inadequately studied. How does our image of time and temporal events evolve as the human world continuously transforms into a globally more and more synchronized community? Within this overview paper, we elaborate on these questions, we analyze visualizations of time and temporal data from a variety of sources connected to exploratory data analysis. We assign codes and cluster the visualizations based on their graphical properties. The result gives an overview of different visual structures apparent in graphic representations of time.
{"title":"How we see time – the evolution and current state of visualizations of temporal data","authors":"Verena Klasen, E. Bogucka, L. Meng, J. Krisp","doi":"10.1080/23729333.2022.2156316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23729333.2022.2156316","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Time, much like space, has always influenced the human experience due to its ubiquity. Yet, how we have communicated temporal information graphically throughout our history, is still inadequately studied. How does our image of time and temporal events evolve as the human world continuously transforms into a globally more and more synchronized community? Within this overview paper, we elaborate on these questions, we analyze visualizations of time and temporal data from a variety of sources connected to exploratory data analysis. We assign codes and cluster the visualizations based on their graphical properties. The result gives an overview of different visual structures apparent in graphic representations of time.","PeriodicalId":36401,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Cartography","volume":"2 1","pages":"392 - 409"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78771801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-10DOI: 10.1080/23729333.2022.2140003
Marina Viličić, Miljenko Lapaine
{"title":"Determining the scale and map projection of Stjepan Glavač’s map from 1673","authors":"Marina Viličić, Miljenko Lapaine","doi":"10.1080/23729333.2022.2140003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23729333.2022.2140003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36401,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Cartography","volume":"70 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82385116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-10DOI: 10.1080/23729333.2022.2150379
M. Keskin, P. Kettunen
ABSTRACT This review article collects knowledge on the use of eye-tracking and machine learning methods for application in automated and interactive geovisualization systems. Our focus is on exploratory reading of geovisualizations (abbr. geoexploration) and on machine learning tools for exploring vector geospatial data. We particularly consider geospatial data that is unlabeled, confusing or unknown to the user. The contribution of the article is in (i) defining principles and requirements for enabling user interaction with the geovisualizations that learn from and adapt to user behavior, and (ii) reviewing the use of eye tracking and machine learning to design gaze-aware interactive map systems (GAIMS). In this context, we review literature on (i) human-computer interaction (HCI) design for exploring geospatial data, (ii) eye tracking for cartographic user experience, and (iii) machine learning applied to vector geospatial data. The review indicates that combining eye tracking and machine learning is promising in terms of assisting geoexploration. However, more research is needed on eye tracking for interaction and personalization of cartographic/map interfaces as well as on machine learning for detection of geometries in vector format.
{"title":"Potential of eye-tracking for interactive geovisual exploration aided by machine learning","authors":"M. Keskin, P. Kettunen","doi":"10.1080/23729333.2022.2150379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23729333.2022.2150379","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This review article collects knowledge on the use of eye-tracking and machine learning methods for application in automated and interactive geovisualization systems. Our focus is on exploratory reading of geovisualizations (abbr. geoexploration) and on machine learning tools for exploring vector geospatial data. We particularly consider geospatial data that is unlabeled, confusing or unknown to the user. The contribution of the article is in (i) defining principles and requirements for enabling user interaction with the geovisualizations that learn from and adapt to user behavior, and (ii) reviewing the use of eye tracking and machine learning to design gaze-aware interactive map systems (GAIMS). In this context, we review literature on (i) human-computer interaction (HCI) design for exploring geospatial data, (ii) eye tracking for cartographic user experience, and (iii) machine learning applied to vector geospatial data. The review indicates that combining eye tracking and machine learning is promising in terms of assisting geoexploration. However, more research is needed on eye tracking for interaction and personalization of cartographic/map interfaces as well as on machine learning for detection of geometries in vector format.","PeriodicalId":36401,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Cartography","volume":"30 1","pages":"150 - 172"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74403434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-10DOI: 10.1080/23729333.2022.2153467
Maïeul Gruget, G. Touya, Ian Muehlenhaus
ABSTRACT Most of the maps used today are what we call pan-scalar maps, i.e. interactive zoomable applications comprised of numerous maps of a particular area at different zoom levels (i.e. scales). We argue that such maps require a pan-scalar map design, which may differ significantly from established map design axioms and standards. This review is twofold. First, it reviews current practices in pan-scalar map design. Second, it summarizes and synthesizes literature about pan-scalar map design, as well as human-computer interaction (HCI) best practices for pan-scalar maps. The review of practices is based on a ScaleMaster analysis of the design of three popular pan-scalar maps: Google Maps, OpenStreetMap, and France's IGN Classic. Discussion centers on both stellar and subpar contemporary pan-scalar map design practices to help guide future practical pan-scalar designs and research on pan-scalar maps broadly.
{"title":"Missing the city for buildings? A critical review of pan-scalar map generalization and design in contemporary zoomable maps","authors":"Maïeul Gruget, G. Touya, Ian Muehlenhaus","doi":"10.1080/23729333.2022.2153467","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23729333.2022.2153467","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Most of the maps used today are what we call pan-scalar maps, i.e. interactive zoomable applications comprised of numerous maps of a particular area at different zoom levels (i.e. scales). We argue that such maps require a pan-scalar map design, which may differ significantly from established map design axioms and standards. This review is twofold. First, it reviews current practices in pan-scalar map design. Second, it summarizes and synthesizes literature about pan-scalar map design, as well as human-computer interaction (HCI) best practices for pan-scalar maps. The review of practices is based on a ScaleMaster analysis of the design of three popular pan-scalar maps: Google Maps, OpenStreetMap, and France's IGN Classic. Discussion centers on both stellar and subpar contemporary pan-scalar map design practices to help guide future practical pan-scalar designs and research on pan-scalar maps broadly.","PeriodicalId":36401,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Cartography","volume":"42 1","pages":"255 - 285"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85521540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-02DOI: 10.1080/23729333.2022.2135067
Imre Josef Demhardt
Allegorical maps are cartographic visualizations of ideas and therefore do not attempt to depict accurately the physical reality. Instead, such visualizations are ‘ persuasive ’ in the sense that they aim to in fl uence opinions or beliefs (see online gallery of P.J
{"title":"Maps in History: Allegorical maps in human shapes","authors":"Imre Josef Demhardt","doi":"10.1080/23729333.2022.2135067","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23729333.2022.2135067","url":null,"abstract":"Allegorical maps are cartographic visualizations of ideas and therefore do not attempt to depict accurately the physical reality. Instead, such visualizations are ‘ persuasive ’ in the sense that they aim to in fl uence opinions or beliefs (see online gallery of P.J","PeriodicalId":36401,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Cartography","volume":"6 1","pages":"136 - 137"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81182681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-02DOI: 10.1080/23729333.2023.2166730
W. Cartwright, A. Ruas
We have now published eight editions of the Journal, and we believe that this has contributed positively to the International Cartographic Association’s goal of advancing Cartography and GI Science. The International Journal of Cartography has been accepted for inclusion in Scopus. In the acceptance letter, reference was made to the following reviewer comments: (1) The journal consistently includes articles that are scientifically sound and relevant to an international academic or professional audience in this field; and (2) This title addresses a subject area not properly covered by an existing journal. This first issue for 2023 continues the Journal’s function as a conduit for communicating the outcomes of research and development by members of the international Cartography and GIScience community. It is indeed a pleasure, as Editors, to be able to read papers that report on the findings from research, sometimes undertaken over many years by collaborative teams endeavouring to better understand complex Cartography and GIScience problems, and to find solutions to those problems. The papers herein illustrate the breadth and depth of research undertakings. Topics addressed range from: map-reading skills; the engraving of historical maps; Soviet-era city plans; local-scale terrain studies; map-based dashboard design; and the evaluation of a conceptual model of an evocative place. Leilani A. Arthurs, Sarah P. Baumann, Joel M. Rice & Shelby Dianne Litton, in their contribution, The Development of Individuals’ Map-Reading Skill: What Research and Theory Tell Us, addressed the question: ‘How do individuals develop map-reading skill from childhood to adulthood?’. Their research analysed articles related to ‘Fischer’s skill theory’ and subsequently developed a theory of map-reading skill development. The Second Engraver of the Mercator-Thevet Map, by A. Terry Bahill, reports on research undertaken to identify the two engravers of a map held by the US Library of Congress accredited to Gerald Mercator and André Thevet (1569). Martin Davis’s and Alexander Kent’s research analysed symbology from the global mapping initiatives of Soviet 1:10,000 city plans of La Paz, Bolivia (1977), Port-au-Prince, Haiti (1983) and Frankfurt am Main, West Germany (1983). It compared the symbology employed in the Soviet maps with contemporary OpenStreetMap coverage of the same cities. Their paper, Soviet city plans and OpenStreetMap: a comparative analysis, reports that results from the research indicate that Soviet and OSM symbologies are similarly comprehensive regarding some topographic features, but dissimilar in the way that physical and urban environments are portrayed. Use of Cartosat-1 elevation data for local-scale terrain studies in India: A case study by Rahul Ranade describes the application of CartoDEM to develop a coarse geographic narrative of the terrain at the tehsil level. This was undertaken in a study area in Udaipur district of Rajasthan, India. Chenyu Zuo
我们现在已经出版了八版《杂志》,我们相信这对国际制图协会推进制图和地理标志科学的目标作出了积极的贡献。《国际制图杂志》已被Scopus收录。在接受信中,参考了以下审稿人的意见:(1)期刊始终包含科学合理且与该领域的国际学术或专业受众相关的文章;(2)本标题涉及现有期刊未适当涵盖的主题领域。2023年第一期将继续发挥《地图科学》作为国际制图和地理信息科学界成员交流研究与发展成果的渠道的作用。作为编辑,能够阅读报告研究结果的论文确实是一种乐趣,这些研究成果有时是由合作团队多年来努力更好地理解复杂的制图和地理科学问题,并找到这些问题的解决方案。本文的论文说明了研究工作的广度和深度。讨论的主题包括:地图阅读技巧;历史地图的雕刻;苏联时代的城市规划;局地尺度地形研究;基于地图的dashboard设计;以及对一个唤起性场所的概念模型的评价。Leilani A. arthur, Sarah P. Baumann, Joel M. Rice和Shelby Dianne Litton在他们的著作《个人地图阅读技能的发展:研究和理论告诉我们什么》中,提出了这样一个问题:“从童年到成年,个人是如何发展地图阅读技能的?”他们的研究分析了与“费舍尔技能理论”相关的文章,随后发展了一套地图阅读技能发展理论。a . Terry Bahill的《墨卡托-Thevet地图的第二雕刻师》报告了为鉴定杰拉尔德·墨卡托和安德烈·Thevet(1569年)的美国国会图书馆所持有的地图的两位雕刻师而进行的研究。马丁·戴维斯(Martin Davis)和亚历山大·肯特(Alexander Kent)的研究分析了玻利维亚拉巴斯(1977年)、海地太子港(1983年)和西德美因河畔法兰克福(1983年)的苏联1:10万城市规划的全球测绘计划中的符号学。它将苏联地图中使用的符号与当代开放街道地图对同一城市的覆盖进行了比较。他们的论文《苏联城市规划和开放街道地图:比较分析》的研究结果表明,苏联和OSM的象征符号在某些地形特征方面同样全面,但在描绘物理和城市环境的方式上不同。在印度使用Cartosat-1高程数据进行局地尺度地形研究:Rahul Ranade的一个案例研究描述了使用CartoDEM来开发地级地形的粗略地理叙述。这是在印度拉贾斯坦邦乌代普尔地区的一个研究地区进行的。左晨宇、丁林芳、刘小雨、张辉、孟立秋撰写论文《基于政府开放数据的地图仪表盘设计:产业创新环境的学习与分析》。他们的论文报告说,他们设计并实现了一个基于地图的仪表板——InDash——来表示不同细节层次的工业创新环境的空间和语义信息。24个相关因素——来自
{"title":"Research outcomes from the international Cartography and GIScience community","authors":"W. Cartwright, A. Ruas","doi":"10.1080/23729333.2023.2166730","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23729333.2023.2166730","url":null,"abstract":"We have now published eight editions of the Journal, and we believe that this has contributed positively to the International Cartographic Association’s goal of advancing Cartography and GI Science. The International Journal of Cartography has been accepted for inclusion in Scopus. In the acceptance letter, reference was made to the following reviewer comments: (1) The journal consistently includes articles that are scientifically sound and relevant to an international academic or professional audience in this field; and (2) This title addresses a subject area not properly covered by an existing journal. This first issue for 2023 continues the Journal’s function as a conduit for communicating the outcomes of research and development by members of the international Cartography and GIScience community. It is indeed a pleasure, as Editors, to be able to read papers that report on the findings from research, sometimes undertaken over many years by collaborative teams endeavouring to better understand complex Cartography and GIScience problems, and to find solutions to those problems. The papers herein illustrate the breadth and depth of research undertakings. Topics addressed range from: map-reading skills; the engraving of historical maps; Soviet-era city plans; local-scale terrain studies; map-based dashboard design; and the evaluation of a conceptual model of an evocative place. Leilani A. Arthurs, Sarah P. Baumann, Joel M. Rice & Shelby Dianne Litton, in their contribution, The Development of Individuals’ Map-Reading Skill: What Research and Theory Tell Us, addressed the question: ‘How do individuals develop map-reading skill from childhood to adulthood?’. Their research analysed articles related to ‘Fischer’s skill theory’ and subsequently developed a theory of map-reading skill development. The Second Engraver of the Mercator-Thevet Map, by A. Terry Bahill, reports on research undertaken to identify the two engravers of a map held by the US Library of Congress accredited to Gerald Mercator and André Thevet (1569). Martin Davis’s and Alexander Kent’s research analysed symbology from the global mapping initiatives of Soviet 1:10,000 city plans of La Paz, Bolivia (1977), Port-au-Prince, Haiti (1983) and Frankfurt am Main, West Germany (1983). It compared the symbology employed in the Soviet maps with contemporary OpenStreetMap coverage of the same cities. Their paper, Soviet city plans and OpenStreetMap: a comparative analysis, reports that results from the research indicate that Soviet and OSM symbologies are similarly comprehensive regarding some topographic features, but dissimilar in the way that physical and urban environments are portrayed. Use of Cartosat-1 elevation data for local-scale terrain studies in India: A case study by Rahul Ranade describes the application of CartoDEM to develop a coarse geographic narrative of the terrain at the tehsil level. This was undertaken in a study area in Udaipur district of Rajasthan, India. Chenyu Zuo","PeriodicalId":36401,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Cartography","volume":"45 1","pages":"1 - 2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74660205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-26DOI: 10.1080/23729333.2022.2091740
Alenka Poplin, Erin Duffer, G. Gartner
ABSTRACT An evocative place is defined as a place that evokes emotions, memories and images. Well-being evocative places are places that enable people to recharge and feel at peace. Data about well-being evocative places and their descriptions was collected in a series of mapping experiments in Hamburg (Germany), Ames (Iowa), and Vitória (Brazil). The Conceptual Model of an Evocative Place (CMEP) was designed based on the collected data in these three cities. It conceptualizes descriptions of evocative places as expressed in words by the participants. The model stresses the value of tangible and intangible attributes of evocative places described by their characteristics, experience, senses and values. The main goal of this article is to present the CMEP and the methodology for its validation accomplished with the help of a new set of data collected in the cities of Vienna (Austria) and Grinnell (Iowa). The inter-rater reliability (IRR) test provided a framework for its validation. Two raters used newly collected data and the categories proposed in the CMEP. The content analysis and the calculated IRR served as the basis for the changes and improvements of the CMEP. The article concludes with a discussion of the main results and future research directions.
{"title":"Well-being evocative places: validating the conceptual model of an evocative place based on the inter-rater reliability test","authors":"Alenka Poplin, Erin Duffer, G. Gartner","doi":"10.1080/23729333.2022.2091740","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23729333.2022.2091740","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT An evocative place is defined as a place that evokes emotions, memories and images. Well-being evocative places are places that enable people to recharge and feel at peace. Data about well-being evocative places and their descriptions was collected in a series of mapping experiments in Hamburg (Germany), Ames (Iowa), and Vitória (Brazil). The Conceptual Model of an Evocative Place (CMEP) was designed based on the collected data in these three cities. It conceptualizes descriptions of evocative places as expressed in words by the participants. The model stresses the value of tangible and intangible attributes of evocative places described by their characteristics, experience, senses and values. The main goal of this article is to present the CMEP and the methodology for its validation accomplished with the help of a new set of data collected in the cities of Vienna (Austria) and Grinnell (Iowa). The inter-rater reliability (IRR) test provided a framework for its validation. Two raters used newly collected data and the categories proposed in the CMEP. The content analysis and the calculated IRR served as the basis for the changes and improvements of the CMEP. The article concludes with a discussion of the main results and future research directions.","PeriodicalId":36401,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Cartography","volume":"69 4","pages":"114 - 135"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72604396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-08DOI: 10.1080/23729333.2022.2074940
J. Vanhorn
{"title":"The Erwin Raisz plan to advance academic cartography in the United States","authors":"J. Vanhorn","doi":"10.1080/23729333.2022.2074940","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23729333.2022.2074940","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36401,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Cartography","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78513007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}