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Activities of the practice teaching organization and vocational teaching facilities in collaboration between the vocational school and units employing 职业学校与用人单位合作的实践教学组织和职业教学设施的活动
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI: 10.20448/jeelr.v10i2.4588
Tuan Van Nguyen, H. T. Nguyen, Chinh Danh Cao, Hang Thi Thuy Vu
The aim of this research is to evaluate the current level of preparation in the organization of practical training as well as the facilities that are available for practical vocational training. The collaboration in education between businesses and vocational schools is an effective strategy. As a result of the rapid transformation that has taken place in the socioeconomic context for professional skills and practical training among employees, a new educational strategy is required to address these demands in order to meet the needs of the workforce. A quantitative method was applied in this research. There were 570 individuals who were chosen at random. According to the findings, the majority of instructors and technicians possessed regulations for conducting practical teaching activities as well as suitable facilities and equipment for the purpose of vocational training. This study presents a number of suggestions for improving the standard of educational institutions as well as the professional growth opportunities available to teachers and lecturers. In addition, facility management and maintenance as well as optimize the instructional facilities and equipment are required.
本研究的目的是评估目前组织实务训练的准备水平,以及可供实务职业训练使用的设施。企业与职业学校的教育合作是一种有效的策略。由于社会经济背景下对员工专业技能和实践培训的快速转变,需要一种新的教育战略来满足这些需求,以满足劳动力的需求。本研究采用定量方法。随机抽取了570人。根据调查结果,大多数教员和技术人员都有进行实际教学活动的规章制度,以及为职业培训目的而配备的适当设施和设备。本研究提出了一些建议,以提高教育机构的标准,以及教师和讲师的专业成长机会。此外,还需要对教学设施进行管理和维护,优化教学设施和设备。
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引用次数: 0
The preschool teachers' perspective of digital technology use in classrooms: A case study of North Maluku province, Indonesia 幼儿园教师在课堂上使用数字技术的视角:以印度尼西亚北马鲁古省为例
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.20448/jeelr.v10i2.4564
Radjiman Ismail
The significance of information and communication technologies in the educational sector in the last few decades has tremendously increased. The current study aims to examine the significance of various individual factors such as teachers' self-concept, self-efficacy and ICT-related subjective self in predicting their perceptions of ICT usability leading to enhance preschool children’s learning outcomes. To achieve the study objectives, the authors applied a quantitative research methodology. After surveying 386 preschool teachers in 55 preschools, the data were analyzed using SmartPLS software. Most educational institutions have transformed their traditional modes of education into virtual classrooms. Technological intrusion in the educational sector has increased during COVID-19 and is persistent in the post-COVID era. Similarly, in universities and colleges, the inclusion of digital technologies in preschools has remarkably increased. The current study adds value to the existing body of literature by extending the existing TAM3 to TAM3+ by adding a new domain of subjective self and predicting preschool teachers' ICT usage in the classrooms and the interaction of this usage with technical support to enhance the preschool children’s learning outcomes.
在过去的几十年里,信息和通信技术在教育部门的重要性大大增加了。本研究旨在探讨教师的自我概念、自我效能感和信息通信技术相关主观自我等个体因素在预测其信息通信技术可用性感知以提高学龄前儿童学习成果方面的重要意义。为了达到研究目的,作者采用了定量研究方法。对55所幼儿园的386名幼儿教师进行调查,运用SmartPLS软件对数据进行分析。大多数教育机构已经将其传统的教育模式转变为虚拟教室。在2019冠状病毒病期间,教育部门的技术入侵有所增加,并在COVID-19后时代持续存在。同样,在大学和学院,将数字技术纳入学前教育的情况也显著增加。本研究将现有的TAM3扩展到TAM3+,增加了一个新的主观自我域,并预测幼儿教师在课堂上使用ICT以及这种使用与技术支持的相互作用,以提高幼儿的学习成果,从而增加了现有文献的价值。
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引用次数: 0
Efficacy of school-based career guidance interventions: A review of recent research 校本职业指导干预的效能:近期研究综述
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-29 DOI: 10.20448/jeelr.v10i2.4554
Nargiza Sharapova, S. Zholdasbekova, S. Arzymbetova, Ömer Zaimoğlu, Gulshat Bozshatayeva
This paper aims to examine the impacts of career guidance interventions on school students’ career-related skills, knowledge and beliefs by combining relevant empirical studies conducted in the last 10 years. A random-effects meta-analytic technique was employed for this purpose. After screening, electronic databases using pre-defined eligibility criteria, nine studies involving a total of 1,433 participants were included in the final meta-analysis. The analysis yielded a weighted mean effect size of 0.42 (95% confidence interval = 0.19, 0.65; z = 3.61, p < 0.01) which may be construed as a moderate-to-high effect size with a significant difference between the treatment and control conditions at post-treatment. As a result, post-test career-related outcomes in students who received career guidance were significantly higher than in non-guidance groups. The results suggest that career interventions may provide some modest developmental progression in school-age children and adolescents particularly through improving learners’ career decidedness and attitudes such as future time perspective. These findings might have strategic implications for policy and practice. This paper extends past research on career guidance effectiveness by identifying the combined effect size of relevant career interventions.
本文旨在结合近10年的相关实证研究,考察职业指导干预对在校学生职业相关技能、知识和信念的影响。为此目的采用了随机效应元分析技术。经过筛选,使用预先定义的资格标准的电子数据库,涉及1433名参与者的9项研究被纳入最终的荟萃分析。分析得出加权平均效应大小为0.42(95%置信区间= 0.19,0.65;Z = 3.61, p < 0.01),这可能被解释为中高效应大小,治疗后与对照条件之间存在显著差异。结果表明,接受职业指导的学生的测试后职业相关结果显著高于未接受职业指导的学生。结果表明,职业干预可以在学龄儿童和青少年中提供一些适度的发展进步,特别是通过改善学习者的职业决策和态度,如未来时间观。这些发现可能对政策和实践具有战略意义。本文通过确定相关职业干预的综合效应量,扩展了以往职业指导有效性的研究。
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引用次数: 0
Learning loss: Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the students’ psychosocial condition 学习损失:新冠肺炎疫情对学生心理社会状况的影响
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.20448/jeelr.v10i2.4543
Wayan Maba, Ida Ayu Kawiani Widiastuti, I. N. Mantra, Kadek Suartama, Niluh Sukanadi
Learning loss occurs when students lose knowledge and skills generally or specifically or there is an academic impediment due to prolonged gaps or the discontinuation of the educational process. This study aims to examine learning loss during and after the COVID-19 pandemic and its psychological impact on students. Qualitative research was carried out comprehensively in schools in Indonesia by conducting interviews with teachers who were selected as the subjects of this research. The results of this study indicated that there was a learning loss during and after the COVID-19 pandemic and had an impact on students' psychological conditions in learning. Therefore, this research implies that teachers must consider the conditions of student learning loss and always try to find the right solution to improve students' abilities to reduce the learning loss.
学习损失是指学生普遍或具体地失去知识和技能,或由于长时间间隔或教育过程中断而出现学业障碍。本研究旨在研究COVID-19大流行期间和之后的学习损失及其对学生的心理影响。通过对被选为本研究对象的教师进行访谈,在印度尼西亚的学校进行了全面的定性研究。本研究结果表明,在新冠肺炎疫情期间和之后,学生存在学习损失,并对学生的学习心理状况产生影响。因此,本研究暗示教师必须考虑学生学习损失的情况,并始终试图找到正确的解决方案,以提高学生的能力,以减少学习损失。
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引用次数: 1
Comparing the effectiveness of online and onsite learning in English proficiency classes: Learners’ perspectives 比较在线学习和现场学习在英语能力课程中的有效性:学习者的观点
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-21 DOI: 10.20448/jeelr.v10i2.4541
L. Hung, Tran Le Quoc Bao
Online education has significantly gained popularity due to new technology and more importantly, the growing impact of the digitalization of the economy. Despite its prominent advantages such as accessibility, affordability and flexibility, the effectiveness of online education is still a constant debate and needs extensive investigations in different research contexts. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of online learning in comparison to traditional learning in the context of English language teaching. This descriptive study was undertaken with learners of English as a foreign language (EFL) in English proficiency preparation classes, employing an online questionnaire together with final scores of proficiency tests. The results revealed that the participants had relatively positive perceptions towards online learning in all four aspects: course content, teachers, learning environment and course supports. The significant finding was that when comparing the final results of the VSTEP exams, the online learners generally were able to perform better than the learners in traditional classrooms, though the difference was not largely remarkable. Online education in the new normal will continue to excel and the effectiveness of this learning mode certainly needs further investigation from different perspectives.
由于新技术的出现,更重要的是,经济数字化的影响越来越大,在线教育得到了极大的普及。尽管在线教育具有可访问性、可负担性和灵活性等突出优势,但其有效性仍然存在争议,需要在不同的研究背景下进行广泛的调查。本研究旨在评估在线学习与传统学习在英语教学中的有效性。本描述性研究以英语作为外语(EFL)的学习者为对象,在英语水平预备班进行,采用在线问卷和水平测试的最终分数。结果显示,参与者在课程内容、教师、学习环境和课程支持四个方面对在线学习都有相对积极的看法。重要的发现是,当比较VSTEP考试的最终结果时,在线学习者通常能够比传统课堂上的学习者表现得更好,尽管差异并不明显。新常态下的在线教育将继续脱颖而出,这种学习模式的有效性当然需要从不同的角度进一步研究。
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引用次数: 0
Investigating and implementing a student vocational education model for educational innovation 探索与实施面向教育创新的学生职业教育模式
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-09 DOI: 10.20448/jeelr.v10i2.4516
V. Ho, Huy-Hoang Tran, V. Nguyen, Van-Trang Nguyen
The development of each student's awareness serves as the governing principle for high school vocational education programs. This awareness then becomes the driving force behind the progression of the educational process. Career education activities for students are the relationships between the objectives, contents, methods and forms of organization of educational activities that are directly and constantly influenced by the educational environment. Student career education activities are the relationships between these aspects of educational activities as determined by research into the programs, textbooks, systematization and theoretical analysis of these activities. This investigation focuses on the following areas: (1) Developing preschool and high school teachers in the province of Dong Thap to meet the criteria of the new educational program (2) Developing models of applying local educational material for students in the province of Dong Thap. Both of these initiatives are part of the Dong Thap Educational Development Project. Findings: Assess the current state of activities for students in the province of Dong Thap that are related to vocational education between 2018- 2021. Develop a model for carrying out activities for students participating in vocational education in the province of Dong Thap to fulfill educational innovation requirements.
每个学生意识的发展是高中职业教育的指导原则。这种意识随后成为推动教育进程进步的动力。学生职业教育活动是教育活动的目标、内容、方法和组织形式之间的关系,直接和不断地受到教育环境的影响。学生职业教育活动是通过对这些活动的方案研究、教材研究、系统化和理论分析确定的教育活动这些方面之间的关系。本研究主要集中在以下几个方面:(1)发展同塔省的学前和高中教师以满足新教育计划的标准;(2)发展同塔省学生应用当地教材的模式。这两项举措都是东塔教育发展项目的一部分。调查结果:评估2018年至2021年期间东塔省学生与职业教育相关的活动现状。为实现教育创新的要求,制定同塔省学生参与职业教育活动的开展模式。
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引用次数: 0
Teachers’ role in online learning: Perspectives of prospective Indonesian EFL teachers 教师在网络学习中的角色:印尼未来英语教师的视角
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.20448/jeelr.v10i2.4504
N. Christiani, Novalita Fransisca Tungka, R. Nainggolan
This study investigated how prospective English as a foreign language teachers perceived the role of their teachers in online learning and how those roles contributed to their experiences in a low-tech online learning context. This study surveyed 285 prospective teachers at seven universities across provinces with English Language Education programs in Indonesia (East Java, North Sumatera, Central Sulawesi, West Kalimantan, West Papua, East Nusa Tenggara and Bali) and interviewed 10 prospective teachers to provide a deeper understanding of their experiences. The results showed that the cognitive role is the most important teacher role perceived by prospective teachers in a low-tech online learning context. Three themes emerged from the results: the teacher’s cognitive sub-roles in providing learning assistance and recommendation, managerial sub-roles in leading, controlling and organizing the learning process and affective sub-roles in creating an enjoyable, relaxing learning environment and catching students’ attention in online learning. The discussion focuses on the different effects of the roles on creating a positive online learning environment for students. In conclusion, teaching skills related to the three roles of teachers in online learning must be taught explicitly in a teacher-training program through scenario-based learning activities. The implications of teacher-training programs are discussed further in this paper.
本研究调查了未来的英语作为外语教师如何看待他们的教师在在线学习中的角色,以及这些角色如何影响他们在低技术在线学习环境中的经历。本研究调查了印度尼西亚七个省(东爪哇、北苏门答腊、中苏拉威西、西加里曼丹、西巴布亚、东努沙登加拉和巴厘岛)有英语教育项目的七所大学的285名准教师,并采访了10名准教师,以更深入地了解他们的经历。结果表明,认知角色是准教师在低技术在线学习环境中感知到的最重要的教师角色。结果显示出三个主题:教师在提供学习帮助和推荐方面的认知子角色,在领导、控制和组织学习过程方面的管理子角色,以及在创造愉快、轻松的学习环境和吸引学生注意力方面的情感子角色。讨论的重点是角色在为学生创造积极的在线学习环境方面的不同影响。总之,与教师在在线学习中的三个角色相关的教学技能必须通过基于场景的学习活动在教师培训计划中明确教授。本文进一步讨论了教师培训计划的意义。
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引用次数: 0
The acceptance and effectiveness of digital learning technologies: A detailed empirical investigation in Islamic study classrooms 数字学习技术的接受度和有效性:伊斯兰学习课堂的详细实证调查
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-24 DOI: 10.20448/jeelr.v10i2.4495
Mazrur, Rodhatul Jennah, Abdul Mujib, Zulfa Jamalie
The acceptance of different technologies in different classroom settings has been addressed in the current study. Integrating alignment theory with the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), this study investigates the predictive differences between the use and adoption of four technologies. The technologies were used in Islamic study classrooms for four months during the spring semester of 2022 among the students of the Palangkaraya state Islamic religious institute in Indonesia. The survey questionnaire was distributed among students at the end of the semester. The results of this study revealed students' behavioral intentions to use all four digital technologies. However, the impact of adopting the classroom response system was larger followed by digital textbooks, mobile virtual reality and classroom chats. These results depict that students prefer the classroom response system and have little preferences for classroom chats while learning Islamic studies. The favorable results for the classroom response system, digital textbooks and mobile virtual reality depict that practitioners should consider the ease of access and affordability of these technologies at all educational levels to enhance students' learning capabilities.
在目前的研究中,已经讨论了在不同的课堂环境中接受不同的技术。本研究将趋同理论与技术接受模型(TAM)相结合,探讨了四种技术使用与采用之间的预测差异。这些技术在印度尼西亚帕朗卡拉亚州伊斯兰宗教学院的学生中于2022年春季学期在伊斯兰学习教室中使用了四个月。调查问卷在学期结束时分发给学生。本研究的结果揭示了学生使用所有四种数字技术的行为意图。然而,采用课堂响应系统的影响较大,其次是数字教科书、移动虚拟现实和课堂聊天。这些结果表明,学生更喜欢课堂回应系统,并且在学习伊斯兰研究时很少喜欢课堂聊天。课堂响应系统、数字教科书和移动虚拟现实的良好结果表明,从业者应该考虑这些技术在各级教育中的易用性和可负担性,以提高学生的学习能力。
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引用次数: 0
Environmental attitudes of Chinese students in higher education institutions 中国高等院校学生的环境态度
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.20448/jeelr.v10i2.4491
Xiaoyao Yue, Weichi Wanglee, Ying Yin, Yan Ye, Ting Cai
This study investigates the influence of environmental attitudes of Chinese students in higher education institutions (HEIs). It included 988 students at ten higher education institutions and administered an “environmental attitudes inventory" questionnaire to investigate gender, grade level of study, institution level, parental educational background, scholarships, annual household income, students' leadership experience and the extent to which variables such as participation in environment-related courses affect students' attitudes towards the environment. Furthermore, the study relied on descriptive and analytical methods. The results show significant differences in grade, school level and parents' educational backgrounds on students' environmental attitudes. In contrast, gender, scholarship, annual family income and student leader experience related to the environment did not appear as significant factors. This paper suggests that education policymakers incorporate these influences into a vision of environmental educational reform to inform the remedial actions needed by higher education institutions.
本研究旨在探讨中国大学生环境态度对高等教育的影响。该研究包括10所高等教育机构的988名学生,并对他们进行了“环境态度调查问卷”,以调查性别、学习年级、院校水平、父母教育背景、奖学金、家庭年收入、学生的领导经验,以及参与环境相关课程等变量对学生环境态度的影响程度。此外,研究依赖于描述性和分析性的方法。结果显示,年级、学校水平和家长教育背景对学生环境态度的影响存在显著差异。相比之下,性别、奖学金、家庭年收入和与环境相关的学生领导经历并没有成为显著因素。本文建议教育政策制定者将这些影响纳入环境教育改革的视野,为高等教育机构所需的补救行动提供信息。
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引用次数: 0
Perceptions of elementary school teachers towards the implementation of the independent curriculum during the COVID-19 pandemic COVID-19大流行期间小学教师对实施独立课程的看法
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-22 DOI: 10.20448/jeelr.v10i2.4490
Rusi Rusmiati Aliyyah, Rasmitadila, Gugun Gunadi, A. Sutisnawati, Susan Febriantina
This research aims to explore elementary school teachers' perceptions of implementing an independent curriculum during the COVID-19 pandemic imposed by the Indonesian government as alternative learning to address the problem of learning loss. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews with 38 teachers in primary schools across 13 different regions in Indonesia. Data analysis using thematic qualitative quasi-analysis. The analysis found four main themes: urgency, challenges, support and teaching strategies in implementing an independent curriculum. The research concludes that the success of the curriculum will be determined mainly by technological readiness, support and collaboration from all stakeholders, both central and local governments, educational quality assurance institutions, universities, schools, teachers, parents and the community. This research contributes to solve the problems faced by the Indonesian government due to the impact of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic which results in low literacy.
本研究旨在探讨印度尼西亚政府在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间实施独立课程的小学教师的看法,作为解决学习损失问题的替代学习。数据是通过对印度尼西亚13个不同地区的38名小学教师的半结构化访谈收集的。数据分析采用专题定性准分析。分析发现了四个主题:实施独立课程的紧迫性、挑战、支持和教学策略。研究得出的结论是,课程的成功将主要取决于技术准备、所有利益相关者的支持和合作,包括中央和地方政府、教育质量保证机构、大学、学校、教师、家长和社区。这项研究有助于解决印尼政府在COVID-19大流行期间由于在线学习的影响而导致识字率低而面临的问题。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
Journal of Education and e-Learning Research
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