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Education Quality and Performance Based on Balanced Scorecard in Junior High School : A Case Study at SMPN 8 Insumbrei Supiori Regency, Papua 基于平衡计分卡的初中教育质量与绩效:巴布亚岛 Insumbrei Supiori 区 SMPN 8 的案例研究
Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v11i1.9861
Y. Yulianingsih, Bambang Ismanto, Wasitohadi Wasitohadi
This research aims to analyze the performance and quality of education based on the four perspectives of the balanced Scorecard at Junior high school (SMPN) 8 Insumbrei, Supiori Regency, Papua. The research used a qualitative approach with a case study method utilizing the Balanced Scorecard perspectives, including the financial, customer, internal business, and growth and learning perspectives. The research subjects included 27 individuals, consisting of 9 teachers, 10 students, and 8 community members. Data collection techniques involved documentation analysis, questionnaires, and interviews. Data analysis followed the Miles and Huberman model, encompassing interactive data analysis involving data collection, reduction, display, and conclusion drawing. The research findings showed that: 1) from a financial perspective, in economic terms, effectiveness and efficiency score 4 with a good category, 2) from a customer perspective, it scores 4 with a good category, 3) based on the internal business perspective, the measurement results show a score of 3 with enough category, and 4) from a learning and growth perspective, it scores 4 with a good category.
本研究旨在根据平衡计分卡的四个视角,分析巴布亚Supiori地区Insumbrei第8初级中学(SMPN)的教育绩效和质量。研究采用定性方法和案例研究法,利用平衡计分卡的视角,包括财务、客户、内部业务和成长与学习视角。研究对象包括 27 人,其中包括 9 名教师、10 名学生和 8 名社区成员。数据收集技术包括文件分析、问卷调查和访谈。数据分析遵循迈尔斯和休伯曼模式,包括数据收集、还原、展示和结论得出等互动式数据分析。研究结果表明1)从财务角度看,从经济角度看,效果和效率得分为 4 分,属于良好类;2)从客户角度看,效果和效率得分为 4 分,属于良好类;3)从内部业务角度看,测量结果显示效果和效率得分为 3 分,属于够用类;4)从学习和成长角度看,效果和效率得分为 4 分,属于良好类。
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引用次数: 0
Needs Analysis for the Development of Blended Learning Media Based on PBL to Improve Critical Thinking Skills 开发基于 PBL 的混合式学习媒体以提高批判性思维能力的需求分析
Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v11i1.9934
Nadia Aprilia, S. Syahril, Azhar Azhar
This study aims to analyze the requirements for blended learning based PBL learning materials to enhance students' critical thinking skills when solving physics learning challenges, particularly those about rotational dynamics and equilibrium. This research was survey research as a first step in developing blended learning media based on PBL. The subjects used in this study were junior high school students with a total sample of 105 students and five physics teachers in Pekanbaru and Kampar Regency. The research instrument used in this research was a closed questionnaire developed based on indicators of critical thinking skills and the distribution of critical thinking ability tests. The questionnaire response scores were analyzed using a quantitative descriptive analysis method. The research results showed that learning media was needed to support online and offline learning. The learning media must contain learning materials, videos, and student activities to increase learning effectiveness and train students' critical thinking skills. Therefore, it is necessary to develop PBL-based blended learning media to improve the critical thinking skills of students and teachers.
本研究旨在分析基于混合式学习的 PBL 学习材料的要求,以提高学生在解决物理学习难题时的批判性思维能力,尤其是有关旋转动力学和平衡的难题。本研究为调查研究,是开发基于 PBL 的混合式学习媒体的第一步。研究对象是北干巴鲁和贡榜地区的初中学生(共 105 名)和五名物理教师。本研究使用的研究工具是根据批判性思维能力指标和批判性思维能力测试分布情况编制的封闭式问卷。问卷回答得分采用定量描述性分析方法进行分析。研究结果表明,需要学习媒体来支持在线和离线学习。学习媒体必须包含学习材料、视频和学生活动,以提高学习效果,训练学生的批判性思维能力。因此,有必要开发基于 PBL 的混合式学习媒体,以提高学生和教师的批判性思维能力。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Cultural Literacy Learning Based on Local Wisdom to Strengthen the Profile of Pancasila Students 分析基于地方智慧的文化素养学习,以加强潘查希拉学生的概况
Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v11i1.9616
Septya Bayu Andita, Feri Tirtoni
This study aims to analyze local wisdom-based cultural literacy learning to strengthen the profile of Pancasila students in the dimension of Global Diversity integrated into Pancasila Education subjects. The research method employed a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The subjects of this study were fourth-grade students and teachers of SDN Gelam 1 Candi in the 2023/2024 school year, totalling 24 students. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. This data analysis technique used interactive model analysis consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. In testing the validity of the data obtained by using the triangulation techniques. The results of this study indicated that local wisdom-based cultural literacy learning can strengthen the profile of Pancasila students in the Global Diversity dimension integrated into Pancasila Education subjects through various learning activities, such as making Pop Up Book of Sidoarjo Local Wisdom and LKPD integrated with local wisdom of Sidoarjo City. In addition, it can also improve the cultural literacy skills of students who can respond to local cultural diversity and cultural issues to face cultural shifts in the future. Students can also show a sense of pride and participate in preserving the local culture of Sidoarjo by making Udeng Pacul Gowang an icon of Sidoarjo City.
本研究旨在分析以本地智慧为基础的文化素养学习,以加强班查希拉学生在全球多样性维度上的概况,并将其纳入班查希拉教育科目中。研究方法采用定性描述法。研究对象为 2023/2024 学年 SDN Gelam 1 Candi 学校四年级学生和教师,共 24 人。数据收集技术通过观察、访谈和文献资料进行。数据分析技术采用互动模式分析,包括数据还原、数据展示和结论得出。在检验数据的有效性时,使用了三角测量技术。研究结果表明,以地方智慧为基础的文化素养学习可以通过各种学习活动,如制作《锡多阿尔茹地方智慧弹出书》和与锡多阿尔茹市地方智慧相结合的 "长知识规划",加强班查希拉学生在全球多样性维度方面的概况,并将其纳入班查希拉教育科目中。此外,它还可以提高学生的文化素养,使他们能够应对当地的文化多样性和文化问题,以面对未来的文化转变。学生们还可以通过使 Udeng Pacul Gowang 成为西岛尔若市的标志性建筑,展示自豪感并参与保护西岛尔若市的地方文化。
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引用次数: 0
Vulnerability to Trends to Thinking Radically Among High School Students in Sukabumi District 苏卡布米地区高中生易受激进思维趋势影响的程度
Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v11i1.8560
Muhammad Nur Imanulyaqin, Elly Malihah, Y. Ruyadi
This study aims to reveal the vulnerability of high school students in Sukabumi district to the tendency of their approval of some of the initial ideological surfaces of radical groups in Indonesia so that it is hoped that when the potential vulnerability of this agreement is known, detection and mapping of the characteristics of thinking can be carried out students there. The approach used in this study was quantitative, using a survey method with a sample of 692 students. The data collection technique used was a questionnaire, which the researcher saves in a Google form, and the data analysis technique used is the descriptive statistic technique. The result showed that, in general, the vulnerability of their thinking tendencies is divided into two types: the vulnerability to religious radicalism and the vulnerability to non-religious radicalism. In the type of vulnerability to religious radicalism it is further divided into three types where the first is the tendency of radical terrorism thinking in the name of religion, with 100 respondents, or 14.45% had a low category, 491 respondents or 70.95% being in the moderate category, and 101 respondents or 14.59 % in the high category. Second, the type of vulnerability to the tendency to think radically in the aspect of thinking where 77 students or 11.12%, have a low category, 498 students or 71.96%, are in the medium category. As many as 117 students, or 16.90%, are in the high category. In the third type, namely vulnerability to violent radical thinking tendencies, 76 students or 10.98%, are in a low category, 508 students, or 73.41%, are in the medium category, and 108 students or 15.60%, are in the high category. Meanwhile, in the type of non-religious radicalism, the vulnerability of thinking shows that 97 students or 14.01% are in a low category, 488 students or 70.52%, are in the medium category, and as many as 107 students or 15.46%, are in the high category.
本研究旨在揭示苏卡布米地区高中生对印尼激进组织的一些初步意识形态表面的认同倾向的脆弱性,从而希望在了解这一认同的潜在脆弱性后,可以对那里的学生进行思维特征的检测和摸底。本研究采用的是定量研究方法,以 692 名学生为样本进行调查。使用的数据收集技术是调查问卷,研究人员将其保存在谷歌表格中,使用的数据分析技术是描述性统计技术。结果显示,一般来说,他们的思维倾向的脆弱性分为两种类型:易受宗教激进主义影响的类型和易受非宗教激进主义影响的类型。在易受宗教激进主义影响的类型中,又分为三类,第一类是以宗教名义的激进恐怖主义思维倾向,有 100 名受访者(占 14.45%)属于低度类型,有 491 名受访者(占 70.95%)属于中度类型,有 101 名受访者(占 14.59%)属于高度类型。其次,在思维方式方面,77 名学生(占 11.12%)属于低度类型,498 名学生(占 71.96%)属于中度类型。多达 117 名学生(占 16.90%)属于高度类型。在第三种类型,即易受暴力激进思想倾向影响的类型中,76 名学生(占 10.98%)属于低度类型,508 名学生(占 73.41%)属于中度类型,108 名学生(占 15.60%)属于高度类型。同时,在非宗教激进主义类型中,思维脆弱性显示,97 名学生(占 14.01%)属于低度类型,488 名学生(占 70.52%)属于中度类型,多达 107 名学生(占 15.46%)属于高度类型。
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引用次数: 0
EFL Teachers’ Views about The Application of Collaborative Learning at Addis Ababa Science and Technology University, Ethiopia 埃塞俄比亚亚的斯亚贝巴科技大学 EFL 教师对协作学习应用的看法
Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v11i1.8686
Befikadu Lemma
This study aims to investigate teachers’ views about the implementation of collaborative learning in English classes. Collaborative learning helps students to improve their English language performance. The data was collected through observation, questionnaires, and interview. The quantitative data were analyzed using percentage and frequency. Theme analysis technique was used to analyze the qualitative data. The result of the study indicated that most EFL teachers widely implement students’ collaborative learning, but the type of collaborative learning they are implementing is not collaborative group learning. Most of the teachers simply make their students to sit side by side to talk with each other as they do their individual assignments, and some teachers assign a task to groups.  Then, one or two of the group members do the work and the other group members get equal credit. Although each of these is important in collaborative learning, they do not qualify collaborative learning rather traditional group learning. The data obtained from teachers’ interview revealed that teachers widely implement both informal and base group collaborative learning since most of the teachers allow their students to work collaborative from few minutes to a class period and most of the groups (‘Net works’) formed are with stable membership for the semester. In addition to this, some teachers were not playing their roles as they are expected. Teachers and other concerned bodies ought to deliver sorts of orientations to the students about the importance of collaborative learning to maximize their views before implementing collaborative learning.
本研究旨在调查教师对在英语课堂上实施协作学习的看法。协作学习有助于学生提高英语成绩。研究通过观察、问卷调查和访谈收集数据。定量数据采用百分比和频率进行分析。定性数据采用主题分析技术进行分析。研究结果表明,大多数 EFL 教师广泛实施学生协作学习,但他们实施的协作学习类型并非小组协作学习。大多数教师只是让学生在完成个人作业时并排坐在一起相互交流,也有一些教师将任务分配给小组。 然后,一到两名小组成员完成作业,其他小组成员获得同等学分。虽然这些在协作学习中都很重要,但并不能说明协作学习就是传统的小组学习。从教师访谈中获得的数据显示,教师广泛实施非正式和基础小组协作学习,因为大多数教师允许学生在一节课的几分钟到几节课的时间内进行协作学习,而且所组建的小组("网络作品")成员大多在一学期内保持稳定。除此之外,一些教师没有发挥他们应有的作用。在实施协作学习之前,教师和其他相关机构应向学生宣传协作学习的重要性,最大限度地征求他们的意见。
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引用次数: 0
Vocational High School Community Service As Innovative Community Empowerment Program : A Case Study of Garut Vocational High School 职业高中社区服务作为创新的社区赋权计划 :加鲁特职业高中案例研究
Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v11i1.8806
Ipan Ilmansyah Hidayat, Sri Nurhayati, Gumpanat Boriboon
This research aims to describe vocational service programs, especially at SMKN 1 Garut, as innovative community empowerment. This study used a case study method with a qualitative approach. This case study was conducted through interviews with five informants, non-participant observation, and document study. The collected data were analyzed using inductive analysis. The results showed that the vocational high school community service programs serve as innovative community empowerment programs. This case study found that the participation of vocational schools (SMK) in community service activities catalyzes the fostering of more robust connections between educational institutions and their local communities. Forms of SMK participation in community service activities cover ten expertise skills which serve as the foundation for the school's community empowerment initiatives, where community members are engaged and empowered through various programs and activities. The alignment of expertise competencies with community needs is crucial to ensure the relevance and effectiveness of the programs. Some programs, such as Logistics Management and Renewable Energy Engineering, have encountered resistance due to perceived irrelevance to community skill development. The research recommends a comprehensive evaluation of the specific needs within the local area for an effective and well-developed implementation of the community program.
本研究旨在描述职业服务计划,特别是 SMKN 1 Garut 的职业服务计划,将其作为创新的社区赋权项目。本研究采用了定性的案例研究方法。本案例研究通过与五位信息提供者的访谈、非参与观察和文件研究进行。对收集到的数据进行了归纳分析。结果表明,职业高中社区服务计划是一项创新的社区赋权计划。本案例研究发现,职业学校(SMK)参与社区服务活动能促进教育机构与当地社区建立更紧密的联系。职业学校参与社区服务活动的形式涵盖十项专业技能,这些技能是学校社区赋权倡议的基础,社区成员通过各种项目和活动参与其中并获得赋权。专业知识能力与社区需求的结合对于确保项目的相关性和有效性至关重要。一些计划,如物流管理和可再生能源工程,由于被认为与社区技能发展无关而遇到了阻力。研究建议对当地的具体需求进行全面评估,以便有效和完善地实施社区计划。
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引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness of An Internet of Things (IoT)-based Virtual Science Laboratory on Nervous System Material in Science Course 基于物联网(IoT)的虚拟科学实验室对科学课程中神经系统材料的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v11i1.7938
S. E. Atmojo, Ari Kusuma Wardana, T. Muhtarom
This study aims to test the effectiveness of the Internet of Things (IoT)-based virtual science laboratory on nervous system material in science lectures. The research method used was an experiment with a pretest-posttest control group design, with the research subjects being randomly selected A3 and A4 class students in the PGRI Yogyakarta University PGSD study program who take science courses. Data was collected by giving a pre-test and post-test and measuring n-gain to determine the increase in concept understanding after using a virtual science laboratory. Data analysis was carried out using the t-test to test the significant difference between the pre-test and post-test results and the n-gain test to measure the effectiveness of virtual science laboratories in improving students' concept understanding. The results of this study indicated that the Internet of Things (IoT)-based virtual science laboratory on nervous system material effectively improves students' understanding of concepts. It can be seen from the average n-gain result of 0.72 in the experimental group, which shows a high increase in concept understanding. The t-test results showed a significant difference between the control group and the experimental group in terms of the effectiveness of the IoT-based virtual science laboratory on nervous system material.
本研究旨在测试基于物联网(IoT)的虚拟科学实验室对科学课中神经系统材料的有效性。研究方法是采用前测-后测对照组设计的实验,研究对象是随机抽取的日惹大学 PGRI PGSD 学习项目中学习科学课程的 A3 和 A4 班学生。收集数据的方法是进行前测和后测,并测量 n-gain,以确定使用虚拟科学实验室后概念理解能力的提高情况。数据分析采用 t 检验法来检验前测和后测结果之间的显著差异,并采用 n-gain 检验法来衡量虚拟科学实验室在提高学生概念理解能力方面的效果。研究结果表明,基于物联网(IoT)的神经系统材料虚拟科学实验室有效地提高了学生对概念的理解。从实验组的平均 n-gain 结果为 0.72 可以看出,学生对概念的理解有了很大的提高。t 检验结果显示,对照组与实验组在基于物联网的神经系统材料虚拟科学实验室的有效性方面存在显著差异。
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引用次数: 0
Potential of Medicinal Plants in Pampang Village Samarinda As A Chemistry Learning Resource 三马林达 Pampang 村药用植物作为化学学习资源的潜力
Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v11i1.6172
Farah Erika, Anzar Farisda Dhilla, Yuli Hartati, Iis Intan Widyowati, Ayu Dwi Yulianti
This research aims to identify the potential of medicinal plants in Pampang Village, Samarinda, East Kalimantan, which can be used as a source of chemistry learning at the junior and senior high school levels. This research used a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research subjects, namely 11 residents of Pampang Village, were determined using purposive sampling. Data analysis used interactive model analysis, and data validity is measured using data triangulation techniques. The results of the research show that there are 20 medicinal plants that the people of Pampang Village widely used and eight medicinal plants have the potential to be used as a source of chemistry learning. These medicinal plants were sambung nyawa, meniran, bajakah, betel, seri, turmeric, coconut, and tamarind eggplant. These plants related to materials separating mixtures, reaction rates, functional groups, lipids, acid and base indicators, electrolyte and non-electrolyte solutions, acids and bases, chemical changes, and redox. Therefore, this can be used as a reference and consideration for chemistry teachers in the learning process. to help students understand chemistry lessons closely related to everyday life.
本研究旨在确定东加里曼丹省沙马林达市潘邦村药用植物的潜力,这些植物可作为初中和高中化学学习的资源。本研究采用定性描述法。数据收集是通过观察、访谈和文献资料进行的。研究对象(即 11 名潘邦村居民)是通过目的性抽样确定的。数据分析采用互动模型分析法,数据有效性采用数据三角测量技术进行衡量。研究结果表明,潘邦村居民广泛使用的药用植物有 20 种,其中有 8 种药用植物具有作为化学学习来源的潜力。这些药用植物分别是桑本尼亚瓦(sambung nyawa)、梅尼兰(meniran)、巴加卡(bajakah)、槟榔(betel)、芹菜(seri)、姜黄(turmeric)、椰子(conut)和罗望子茄子(tamarind eggplant)。这些植物与材料分离混合物、反应速率、官能团、脂类、酸碱指示剂、电解质和非电解质溶液、酸和碱、化学变化和氧化还原有关。因此,这可以作为化学教师在学习过程中的参考和思考,帮助学生理解与日常生活密切相关的化学课程。
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引用次数: 0
Identity Politics & Power Relations Against Sexual Violence in Religious Higher Education Environment 宗教高等教育环境下反对性暴力的身份政治与权力关系
Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v10i3.7715
Andreian Yusup, S. Komariah, Siti Nurbayani K
This study aims to analyze how identity politics and power relations related to sexual violence in a religious campus environment. The research approach used was qualitative with a phenomenological method that can analyze the problem of sexual violence by analyzing the theory of hegemony and power relations. The informants for this study were campus officials, namely the Chancellor and his staff, the sexual violence task force and active university students with data collection techniques through observation, documentation, in-depth interviews, and literature studies, then analyzed descriptively and using source triangulation techniques. This study's results showed that identity politics and power relations influence sexual violence in the campus environment. This study concludes that the problem of sexual violence by perpetrators and victims in the campus environment can happen to anyone based on identity politics. This research implies that the higher education environment should be aware of social issues, especially sexual violence caused by identity politics and power relations.
本研究旨在分析在宗教校园环境下,身份政治与权力关系如何与性暴力相关。研究方法是定性的,采用现象学的方法,可以通过分析霸权理论和权力关系来分析性暴力问题。本研究的研究对象为校园官员,即校长及其工作人员、性暴力特别工作组和在校大学生,采用观察法、文献法、深度访谈法和文献法收集数据,然后使用源三角法进行描述性分析。本研究结果显示,身份政治与权力关系对校园性暴力有影响。本研究的结论是,基于身份政治,校园环境中施暴者和受害者的性暴力问题可能发生在任何人身上。本研究暗示,高等教育环境应该意识到社会问题,特别是由身份政治和权力关系引起的性暴力。
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引用次数: 0
Strategi Pengembangan Kemampuan Resolusi Konflik Melalui Pembelajaran Sosiologi bagi Peserta Didik Sekolah Menengah Atas 通过中学社会学培养冲突解决能力的战略
Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v10i3.7536
Muhammad Hasbi, S. Komariah, Wilodati Wilodati
This study aims to describe strategies for developing conflict resolution skills through sociology learning for high school students. This research method used case studies with a qualitative approach. The informants in this study were sociology teachers, students, and school principals. Informants were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The data collection in this study was carried out by observation, documentation, and in-depth interviews. The data analysis technique of this research used interactive analysis, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. Testing the validity of the data in this study used a triangulation technique. The results of this study found that the development of conflict resolution skills through sociology learning for students at SMA Negeri 7 Makassar used the case study method. Students analyzed the cases presented by the teacher to find solutions to the problems of these cases. Through the case study method, students practiced dealing with conflict situations and encouraged them to analyze how to deal with conflicts appropriately to develop conflict resolution abilities.
本研究旨在探讨高中生社会学学习中冲突解决技巧的发展策略。本研究方法采用案例研究和定性方法。本研究的被调查者为社会学教师、学生和学校校长。使用有目的的抽样技术选择举报人。本研究的数据收集采用观察法、文献法和深度访谈法。本研究的数据分析技术采用交互式分析,包括数据简化、数据呈现和结论。在本研究中使用三角测量技术来检验数据的有效性。本研究结果发现,通过社会学学习,SMA Negeri 7 Makassar学生的冲突解决技能发展采用个案研究方法。学生通过分析老师所呈现的案例,找到解决这些案例问题的方法。通过案例研究法,让学生练习处理冲突情境,鼓励学生分析如何恰当处理冲突,培养解决冲突的能力。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Paedagogy
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