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Validity Test of Moodle-Based Digital Assessment to Measure Science Literacy Skills in Environmental Pollution Material 基于模型的环境污染材料科学素养技能测评的效度检验
Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v10i3.7939
Annisa Dwi Permatasari, R. D. Handayani, B. H. Siswati
This study aims to test the level of validity of Digital Assessment based Moodle as an assessment instrument to measure scientific literacy skills possessed by SMP/MTs students, especially on environmental pollution material. This method of research was development research with a 4D model consisting of a defining stage (Define), planning level (Design), development stage (Develop), and spread level Disseminate. At the development stage or development validation was carried out Digital Assessment based Moodle by expert validators consisting of 2 Lecturers in Science Education Master’s Degree at the University of Jember and 3 Science Teachers from SMPN 1 Jember, SMPN 2 Jember and SMPN 1 Probolinggo. The data analysis technique used was descriptive analysis and percentage calculation of validation results. The validation results in Digital Assessment-based Moodle obtained an average of 94.1% with a very valid category so that Digital Assessment-based Moodle met the quality and could be applied to students of class VII SMP SMP/MTs to measure students' scientific literacy skills, especially on environmental pollution material.
本研究旨在检验基于Moodle的数字评估作为衡量SMP/MTs学生科学素养技能的评估工具的有效性,特别是在环境污染材料方面。这种研究方法是开发研究,其4D模型由定义阶段(Define)、规划阶段(Design)、开发阶段(Develop)和传播阶段(spread)组成。在开发阶段或开发验证阶段,由2名Jember大学科学教育硕士讲师和3名来自SMPN 1 Jember, SMPN 2 Jember和SMPN 1 Probolinggo的科学教师组成的专家验证者进行了基于数字评估的Moodle。使用的数据分析技术为描述性分析和验证结果的百分比计算。基于数字评估的Moodle的验证结果平均为94.1%,类别非常有效,表明基于数字评估的Moodle符合质量要求,可以应用于7级SMP/MTs学生,以衡量学生的科学素养技能,特别是对环境污染材料的素养。
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引用次数: 0
Pengembangan E-LKPD Berbasis Question Prompt Scaffolding untuk Meningkatkan Berpikir Kritis Siswa SMP pada Pembelajaran IPA 基于问题提示支架的 E-LKPD 开发,以提高初中生在科学学习中的批判性思维能力
Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v10i3.7769
Anggita Wahyuni Rohma, Aris Singgih Budiarso, S. Supeno
The research aims to analyze the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of question prompt scaffolding-based E-LKPD products in improving students' critical thinking skills in science learning. The research method was research and development with the Plomp development model, which has three stages: preliminary research, prototype stage, and assessment phase. The research subjects were 23 class VII students of SMPN 12 Jember. The data analysis technique used qualitative data and quantitative data. The research instruments were validation sheets, learning implementation sheets, student response questionnaires, and pretest and posttest questions. The results of the E-LKPD validation score based on the question prompt scaffolding obtained 79.13% with valid criteria. The practicality of the E-LKPD based on question prompt scaffolding obtained a score of 88.05% with very practical criteria. The effectiveness of the question prompt scaffolding-based E-LKPD obtained an N-gain score of 0.66 with moderate criteria, while student response questionnaire scores obtained an average of 83.33% with good criteria. The results showed that the question prompt scaffolding-based E-LKPD was valid, practical, and effective in improving students' critical thinking skills in science learning.
本研究旨在分析基于问题提示脚手架的 E-LKPD 产品在提高学生科学学习批判性思维能力方面的有效性、实用性和有效性。研究方法是采用 Plomp 开发模式进行研究与开发,该模式分为三个阶段:初步研究、原型阶段和评估阶段。研究对象为金边市第十二中学七年级的 23 名学生。数据分析技术采用了定性数据和定量数据。研究工具包括验证表、学习实施表、学生回答问卷以及前测和后测问题。基于问题提示支架的 E-LKPD 验证得分结果为 79.13%,符合有效标准。基于问题提示支架的 E-LKPD 实用性得分率为 88.05%,实用性标准为非常实用。基于问题提示支架的 E-LKPD 的有效性获得了 0.66 分的 N-gain,标准适中;学生回答问卷的平均得分获得了 83.33%,标准良好。结果表明,基于问题提示支架的 E-LKPD 在提高学生科学学习中的批判性思维能力方面是有效、实用和有效的。
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引用次数: 0
The Application of the Character Values of the Local Sipakatau Sipakainge Sipakalebbi to Enhance Students' Empathy through the Rational Building Model 通过理性建构模型,运用当地西巴卡托·西巴卡托·西巴卡托·西巴卡托·西巴卡托的性格价值观来增强学生的共情能力
Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v10i3.7683
Asmaul Husnah Amiruddin, D. Sundawa, N. Ratmaningsih
This research aims to analyze the application of the character values of the local Sipakatau Sipakainge Sipakalebbi (3S) to enhance student empathy in Social Sciences through the rational building model. The research method used was experiment quasi with a noninvasive or non-equitable control group design. This research used a questionnaire and an observation sheet as instruments that have been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis used the prerequisite test, namely the normality and homogeneity tests, and hypothesis testing using the paired sample t-test analyzed using SPSS For Mac 25. Based on this study's results, applying the character values based on the local Sipakatau Sipakainge Sipakalebbi (3S) through the rational building model in Social Science lessons can enhance the student's empathy. The research revealed that applying Sipakatau Sipakainge Sipakalebbi (3S) local prudence values through the modeling rational building is well applicable. Based on pre-test and post-test results, students' empathy in the experimental class is enhanced to the "high" category.
本研究旨在通过理性建构模型,分析本地Sipakatau Sipakainge Sipakalebbi (3S)性格价值观在社会科学专业学生共情能力提升中的应用。研究方法为准实验,采用无创或非公平对照组设计。本研究采用问卷调查和观察表作为工具,对其进行了效度和信度测试。数据分析采用前提检验,即正态性和齐性检验,假设检验采用配对样本t检验,使用SPSS For Mac 25进行分析。基于本研究的结果,在社会科学课程中,通过理性建构模型,运用基于本地Sipakatau Sipakainge Sipakalebbi (3S)的性格价值观,可以增强学生的共情能力。研究表明,将Sipakatau Sipakainge Sipakalebbi (3S)局部审慎值应用于合理建筑建模具有较好的适用性。从测试前和测试后的结果来看,实验班学生的共情能力提升到“高”类别。
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引用次数: 0
Eksistensi Kearifan Lokal Bali Pada Kurikulum Merdeka di Sekolah Dasar 巴厘岛本土智慧在小学自由课程上的存在
Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v10i3.7573
Luh Tu Selpi Wahyuni, Nyoman Ayu Putri Lestari, I. A. Dharma, I. W. Lasmawan, I. W. Suastra
This study aims to analyze the existence of Balinese local wisdom, which is still being inserted into elementary school students learning in the Merdeka Curriculum. The research method used library research by prioritizing integrity, the accuracy of sources, relationships, meaning and suitability with the research focus. The data collection technique for this research was to study documentation articles indexed by Sinta and Scopus related to Balinese local wisdom in the Merdeka Curriculum and analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results of this study indicated that: (1) Local wisdom in Bali remained timeless and sustainable when applied to learning in elementary schools, despite curriculum changes occurring every five years, (2) Balinese local wisdom, such as Tri Hita Karana and ethnomatics, continued to be incorporated into the curriculum, (3) science and mathematics were identified as subjects in the Merdeka curriculum that could be integrated with Balinese local wisdom, (4) Civics and Indonesian were identified as areas where Balinese local wisdom was not sufficiently applied in the Merdeka curriculum, and (5) traditional games and values in Balinese folklore were found to be aspects of Balinese local wisdom that were not adequately integrated into elementary school learning.
本研究旨在分析巴厘岛当地智慧的存在,这些智慧仍被插入到小学生在默迪卡课程中的学习中。研究方法采用图书馆研究,优先考虑完整性、来源准确性、关系、意义和与研究重点的适宜性。本研究的资料收集技术是研究Sinta和Scopus索引的与默迪卡课程中巴厘岛当地智慧相关的文献文章,并进行描述性定性分析。本研究结果表明:(1)尽管课程每五年发生一次变化,但巴厘岛的地方智慧在小学学习中仍然是永恒和可持续的;(2)巴厘岛的地方智慧,如三Hita Karana和民族学,继续被纳入课程;(3)科学和数学被确定为独立课程中的学科,可以与巴厘岛的地方智慧相结合。(4)公民学和印尼语被认为是巴厘岛当地智慧没有充分应用于独立课程的领域;(5)巴厘岛民间传说中的传统游戏和价值观被认为是巴厘岛当地智慧的一个方面,没有充分融入小学学习。
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引用次数: 1
Studi Komparatif Implementasi Manajemen Pembelajaran Daring Pada Satuan Pendidikan Formal dan Nonformal 对正规和非正规教育单位的在线学习管理进行比较研究
Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v10i3.7411
Lovely Ezverenzha Lelatobur, Pityarini Nurwidayati, Sophia Tri Satyawati
This study aims to describe the performance of POAC management functions in the online learning process during the COVID-19 pandemic at Satya Wacana Christian High School Salatiga and PKBM Life Community School West Jakarta. The research method used a descriptive with a qualitative approach. The subjects of this study were teachers in each of the research schools. Data collection was conducted through interviews, observations, and literature studies. The data analysis technique of this research was interactive analysis consisting of data reduction, data display, conclusion and verification. Results showed that each school's POAC stage of online learning implementation faced challenges. However, all stakeholders' synergy and active roles were deployed to overcome the challenge in each stage by providing teachers with the necessary equipment, training, and access to the internet for the learning process. Problems found during the process were learners' focus, material delivery methods that cause boredom, inadequate software, gadgets, and internet connection. Some solutions implemented are modifying the learning approach from teacher-centred to student-centred, modules, presentations, questions and answers, projects, and parents' involvement are also provided to manage the problems.
本研究旨在描述萨拉蒂加萨提亚瓦卡纳基督教高中和雅加达西区PKBM生活社区学校在COVID-19大流行期间在线学习过程中POAC管理功能的表现。研究方法采用描述性与定性相结合的方法。本研究的对象是各研究学校的教师。通过访谈、观察和文献研究进行数据收集。本研究的数据分析技术是由数据还原、数据显示、结论和验证组成的交互式分析。结果表明,每个学校的POAC阶段的在线学习实施面临挑战。然而,通过为教师提供学习过程所需的设备、培训和互联网接入,调动了所有利益相关者的协同作用和积极作用,克服了每个阶段的挑战。在这个过程中发现的问题是学习者的注意力不集中,材料的传递方式导致无聊,软件、小工具和网络连接不足。实施的一些解决方案是将学习方法从以教师为中心改为以学生为中心,还提供模块、演示、问答、项目和家长参与来管理问题。
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引用次数: 0
Strategy for Developing Creative Thinking Skills in Learning to Write Poetry for Junior High School Students 初中生诗歌创作中创造性思维能力的培养策略
Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v10i3.8078
Kusubakti Andajani, D. Widyartono, Kusmiati Kusmiati
This study aims to describe the strategy for developing creative thinking skills and the functions and benefits of developing creative thinking skills in learning to write poetry for junior high school students. The method used was a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out using interviews and questionnaires. The informants in the study were 12 Indonesian Language and Literature learning teachers in the East Java region, including Kediri, Gresik, Malang, Madura, Jombang, Banyuwangi, Lamongan, Kalimantan. The data analysis technique used was discourse analysis, which analyzed oral and written answer sentences. Based on the data, it can be concluded that the learning strategies for writing poetry carried out by teachers were diverse, including word picking, word-priming strategies, word chat cards, cooperative learning (roulette writing), modeling, photos/events that have been experienced, objects, directly seeing things, pictures, word clusters, a combination of models, one event one poem, one picture one poem, ATM, Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD), keyword strategies, one event one poem, word collections, and experiences. From the method used by the teacher, it turned out that it could improve creative thinking skills based on the stages of creative thinking proposed by Torrance, including fluency, flexibility, originality, and detail in choosing themes, diction/word choice, rhymes, typography, imagery, mandate, and the cohesion of stanzas. 
本研究旨在探讨初中生创造性思维能力的培养策略,以及创造性思维能力在初中生诗歌创作学习中的作用和益处。所采用的方法是定性方法与描述性方法相结合。数据收集采用访谈和问卷调查。该研究的信息者是东爪哇地区的12名印度尼西亚语言和文学学习教师,包括Kediri、Gresik、Malang、Madura、Jombang、Banyuwangi、Lamongan、Kalimantan。使用的数据分析技术是话语分析,分析口头和书面回答句。根据数据,教师进行诗歌写作的学习策略是多种多样的,包括选词、启动词策略、文字聊天卡、合作学习(轮盘赌写作)、建模、经历过的照片/事件、实物、直接看到的事物、图片、词类、模型组合、一事件一诗、一图片一诗、ATM、学生团队成就划分(STAD)、关键词策略、一事件一诗、词集,和经验。从老师使用的方法来看,根据Torrance提出的创造性思维阶段,可以提高创造性思维技能,包括流畅性,灵活性,独创性,主题选择的细节,措辞/用词的选择,押韵,排版,意象,命令,诗节的衔接。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Needs for the Development of Moodle LMS-Based Interactive Learning Media in High School Physics Subjects 基于Moodle lms的高中物理学科互动学习媒体开发需求分析
Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v10i3.8337
Akrom Chasani, Y. Yennita
The purpose of this research is to develop of Moodle LMS-Based interactive learning media at SMAIT Ulil Albab Batam Class XI in physics subject. The research used descriptive method which aims to capture and present the desired facts, realities, symptoms, and events appropriately. The research involved 48 SMAIT Ulil Albab Batam students and 31 Physics MGMP subject teachers in Batam City.  The questionnaire developed consisted of 18 question items for students and 19 question items for teachers based on four indicators then analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis techniques. The result showed that the average 3.40 for students and average 3.38 for teachers which is categorized as very high, it is necessary to develop interactive learning media as learning media.
该研究采用描述性方法,旨在捕捉并适当地呈现所需的事实、现实、症状和事件。该研究涉及巴淡市48名SMAIT Ulil Albab Batam学生和31名物理MGMP学科教师。根据四个指标,编制了18个学生题项和19个教师题项的问卷,采用描述性统计分析技术进行分析。结果显示,学生的平均得分为3.40分,教师的平均得分为3.38分,属于非常高的水平,有必要开发互动学习媒体作为学习媒体。
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引用次数: 0
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbasis Problem Based Learning pada Muatan Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Sekolah Dasar 基于问题的学习者工作表的发展基础的印尼语小学课程
Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v10i3.7781
I. Isnawati, Muhammad Nurwahidin, Siti Samhati, Riswandi Riswandi
This study aims to develop and analyze the feasibility and effectiveness of student worksheets based on problem-based learning in the Indonesian language lesson content, theme 1, class V of elementary school. This study used the Research and Development (R&D) method with the Brog & Gall model. The subjects in this study were determined using a purposive sampling technique and obtained as many as 25 students in class V SDN 01 Setia Negara and Negara Batin. The instrument used in this study was a multiple-choice test instrument that had been tested for validity, reliability, discriminatory power, and difficulty level of the questions. The results of this study indicated that student worksheets based on problem-based learning were very feasible and effective to use. Test the effectiveness of using N-Gain with a calculation result 0.60 with independent test results t test sig. 0.01<0.05. Based on this research, problem-based learning student worksheets on developed Indonesian language lesson content were feasible and effective for improving student learning outcomes on theme 1 class V of elementary school.
本研究旨在针对小学五班印尼语课程内容主题1,开发并分析基于问题型学习的学生工作表的可行性和有效性。本研究采用Brog & Gall模型的研究与开发(R&D)方法。本研究的研究对象采用目的抽样的方法确定,选取了sdn01 stia Negara和Negara Batin班的25名学生。本研究使用的工具为选择题测试工具,测试了问题的效度、信度、区别力和难度。本研究的结果显示,以问题为基础的学生习题学习是非常可行和有效的。使用N-Gain的有效性检验,计算结果为0.60,独立检验结果t检验标志为0.01<0.05。本研究发现,在开发的印尼语课程内容上,基于问题的学习学生工作表对于提高小学五班主题1学生的学习成果是可行和有效的。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Flipped Guided Inquiry Learning (FGIL) System Using Discord Application on Chemical Equilibrium 基于化学平衡理论的翻转引导探究学习系统的开发
Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v10i3.8105
Restu Ananda, M. Mawardi, O. Suryani
This study aims to develop and analyze the validity and practicality of the Flipped Guided Inquiry Learning (FGIL) system using Discord application on chemical equilibrium. The research method used was Educational Design Research (EDR) with the Plomp model. Chemistry lecturers and teachers were experts and 12 students of grade XI SMAN 8 Padang who became subjects in this development research. The instruments used were the validity sheet for content validity and construct validity tests which were then processed using Aiken's V formula. In contrast, the practicality test's teacher and student response surveys included a practicality percentage. Based on the analysis results, it was found that the V values for content and construct validity were 0.88; and 0.89, with a valid category. Practicality results showed a value of 92% for students and 93% for teachers with a practical category. Therefore, the learning system created is reliable and useful for teaching.
本研究旨在利用Discord应用于化学平衡,开发和分析翻转引导探究学习(FGIL)系统的有效性和实用性。研究方法采用教育设计研究(EDR)和普洛姆普模型。化学讲师和教师均为专家和巴东11年级8年级的12名学生,他们成为本次开发研究的对象。使用的工具是内容效度和结构效度测试的效度表,然后使用艾肯的V公式进行处理。相比之下,实践性测试的教师和学生回答调查包含了实践性百分比。根据分析结果,内容效度和构念效度的V值为0.88;和0.89,有一个有效的类别。实用性结果显示,学生的实用性值为92%,教师的实用性值为93%。因此,创建的学习系统是可靠的,对教学是有用的。
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引用次数: 0
Peran Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling dalam Kurikulum Merdeka Sebagai Upaya untuk Meminimalisir Bullying di Sekolah 指导教师和咨询在独立课程中的作用,以尽量减少学校欺凌
Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v10i3.8095
Nuraeni Nuraeni, I. W. Widiana, I. G. Ratnaya
The research aims to analyze the role of guidance and counseling teachers in minimizing bullying in schools. The research method used a systematic literature review with a qualitative approach. The data source of this research were obtained from articles and books that discussed bullying and the role of teachers. Data analysis techniques in this study used content or content analysis. The results of this study indicated that teacher guidance and counseling played a central role in preventing bullying behavior in schools. This role is clearly stated in the implementation of the independent curriculum. In addition, guidance and counseling teachers must actively provide services to students in preventive and curative efforts to prevent bullying.
本研究旨在分析辅导教师在减少校园霸凌方面的作用。研究方法采用系统文献综述和定性研究方法。本研究的数据来源是从讨论欺凌和教师角色的文章和书籍中获得的。本研究采用的数据分析技术为内容分析或内容分析。本研究结果表明,教师的指导和辅导在预防校园欺凌行为中起着核心作用。这种作用在独立课程的实施中得到了明确的说明。此外,指导和咨询教师必须积极为学生提供预防和治疗服务,努力防止欺凌。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Paedagogy
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