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Analysis of Indonesian Language Proficiency Test in High School Students' Reading Section 印尼语水平测试高中生阅读部分的分析
Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v11i3.11992
Hera Wahdah Humaira, Tanti Agustiani, Fauziah Suparman
This study aims to identify and evaluate high school students' scores in Sukabumi City on the reading section of the Indonesian Language Proficiency Test. The research method used a descriptive with a qualitative approach. The subjects of this research are students from SMA Muhammadiyah in Sukabumi City, consisting of 5 classes, namely classes X, XI A, XI B, XII IPS, and XII IPA. The instrument used was an Indonesian Language Proficiency Test sheet containing 40 questions. The data analysis technique used was a qualitative descriptive method to describe the results of the students' proficiency data. The results showed that the initial abilities of the five classes in high school in Sukabumi City, namely classes X, XI A, XI B, XII IPS, and XII IPA, obtained an average score of 170, while the abilities in the second test of the five classes in high school in Sukabumi City, namely classes X, XI A, XI B, XII IPS, and XII IPA, obtained an average score of 194. The results of the data from the two test sessions, the scores of the UKBI test in the reading category, showed that from the five classes, the results for test 1 show an average student ability score of 170 with a "Madya" predicate, while test 2 shows an average student ability score of 194 with a "Madya" predicate, indicating an improvement between test 1 and test 2. Although the reading proficiency predicate remains "Madya" between test 1 and test 2.
本研究旨在确定和评估苏加武米市高中生在印尼语水平测试阅读部分的得分情况。研究方法采用定性描述法。研究对象为苏卡布米市 SMA Muhammadiyah 的学生,包括 5 个班级,即 X 班、XI A 班、XI B 班、XII IPS 班和 XII IPA 班。使用的工具是印尼语水平测试表,其中包含 40 个问题。使用的数据分析技术是定性描述法,用于描述学生能力数据的结果。结果显示,苏卡布米市高中五个班级(即 X 班、XI A 班、XI B 班、XII IPS 班和 XII IPA 班)的初始能力平均得分为 170 分,而苏卡布米市高中五个班级(即 X 班、XI A 班、XI B 班、XII IPS 班和 XII IPA 班)的第二次测试能力平均得分为 194 分。从两次测试的数据结果来看,UKBI 阅读类测试的分数显示,从五个班级的测试结果来看,测试 1 的结果显示学生的平均能力分数为 170 分,谓语为 "Madya",而测试 2 的结果显示学生的平均能力分数为 194 分,谓语为 "Madya",这表明测试 1 和测试 2 之间有所改进,尽管测试 1 和测试 2 之间的阅读能力谓语仍然是 "Madya"。
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引用次数: 0
Teachers' Pedagogic Competence in Strengthening Character Education of Students in Elementary Schools : Exploring Effective Strategies 小学教师加强学生品德教育的教学能力:有效策略探索
Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v11i3.11904
Surtini Surtini, T. Muhtar
This study aims to explore effective strategies for improving teachers' pedagogical competence to strengthen learners' character education at the primary school level. The research method used was a literature study with a qualitative approach. Primary and secondary data were obtained from books, documents, and journals that were of the same relevance as this research. After the data was obtained, the data analysis technique for this research used content analysis. The results of the study found that teachers must master educational technology to improve teaching effectiveness and student engagement. It involved using digital tools for assessment, teaching, and communication with students and parents. Teachers needed to develop 21st-century skills such as critical thinking, creativity, collaboration and communication. These skills were important to help students become individuals who are ready to face future challenges. Teachers should apply an adaptive pedagogical approach, tailoring teaching methods to students' individual needs, interests and abilities. It includes differentiated learning, formative assessment and the use of adaptive technology. Character education should be integrated in the curriculum by teaching universal and contextual values. A holistic approach, including project- and problem-based learning, is important to develop a strong student character relevant to modern challenges. Continuous professional training and development for teachers is key to ensuring they are up-to-date with best practices and innovations in education. This involves workshops, online courses, mentoring and collaboration within communities of practice. Modern assessment and reflection are important for monitoring student progress and evaluating teaching effectiveness. The use of formative and summative assessments, technology in assessment, and regular reflection by teachers and students can improve the quality of learning. Collaboration with parents, communities, educational institutions, government and non-profit organizations can strengthen character education and support teachers' pedagogical competencies.
本研究旨在探索提高教师教学能力的有效策略,以加强小学阶段学生的品德教育。采用的研究方法是定性文献研究法。研究人员从与本研究相关的书籍、文献和期刊中获取第一手和第二手数据。获得数据后,本研究采用了内容分析法进行数据分析。研究结果发现,教师必须掌握教育技术,以提高教学效果和学生参与度。这包括使用数字工具进行评估、教学以及与学生和家长沟通。教师需要培养批判性思维、创造力、协作和沟通等 21 世纪技能。这些技能对于帮助学生成为能够应对未来挑战的人才非常重要。教师应采用适应性教学方法,根据学生的个人需求、兴趣和能力调整教学方法。这包括差异化学习、形成性评估和使用适应性技术。品德教育应纳入课程,传授普世价值观和背景价值观。综合方法,包括基于项目和问题的学习,对于培养学生适应现代挑战的坚强品格非常重要。教师的持续专业培训和发展是确保他们了解教育领域最佳做法和创新的关键。这包括讲习班、在线课程、指导和实践社区内的合作。现代评估和反思对于监测学生的进步和评估教学效果非常重要。使用形成性和总结性评估、评估技术以及教师和学生的定期反思可以提高学习质量。与家长、社区、教育机构、政府和非营利组织合作,可以加强品德教育,提高教师的教学能力。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Assemblr-Edu Based Learning Media with RADEC Learning Model on Implementation of P5 in Elementary School 利用 RADEC 学习模式开发基于 Assemblr-Edu 的学习媒体,在小学实施小五课程
Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v11i3.11560
Berlin Tirta Wening Firdausya, Arum Fatayan
This research aims to develop Assemblr Edu learning media with the RADEC learning model for implementing the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5) in Elementary Schools. This research used the R&D (Research and Development) method with the 4D model. The research subjects consisted of material validators, media validators and 58 students. The data collection instrument used in this research was a questionnaire which was then analyzed descriptively qualitative and quantitative. The results of this study indicated that Assemblr Edu learning media based on the results of material validation obtained 97% with a very feasible category, and the results of media validation obtained 92% with a very feasible category. Educators could apply the results of the Assemblr Edu learning media development in implementing P5 with the RADEC learning model in elementary schools. This research makes a significant contribution to the education field, especially in utilizing Assemblr Edu technology and the RADEC learning model in elementary schools. In practice, it can enrich the literature on technology-based learning and educational innovation to improve the quality of high-quality learning.
本研究旨在利用 RADEC 学习模式开发 Assemblr Edu 学习媒体,以便在小学实施潘查希拉学生档案强化项目(P5)。本研究采用了 4D 模式的研发(R&D)方法。研究对象包括材料验证者、媒体验证者和 58 名学生。本研究使用的数据收集工具是一份问卷,然后对问卷进行了定性和定量分析。研究结果表明,根据材料验证结果,Assemblr Edu 学习媒体的可行度为 97%,媒体验证结果的可行度为 92%。教育工作者可将Assemblr Edu学习媒体的开发成果应用于小学五年级RADEC学习模式的实施。本研究为教育领域做出了重要贡献,特别是在小学利用 Assemblr Edu 技术和 RADEC 学习模式方面。在实践中,它可以丰富有关基于技术的学习和教育创新的文献,从而提高高质量学习的质量。
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引用次数: 0
Trends in the Use of Augmented Reality from Tangible Interfaces in School Learning : A Systematic Literature Review 从有形界面看增强现实技术在学校学习中的应用趋势:系统性文献综述
Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v11i3.11506
Jurnal Penelitian, Pengembangan Pendidikan, I. Putu, Eka Indrawan, Ketut Agustini, G. Dantes, I. Gde, Wawan Sudhata
This study aims to analyze trends in the use of augmented reality from tangible interfaces in the context of formal and informal education. This study employed a systematic literature review (SLR) method adapted from the PRISMA model. This research used the Publish or Perish application to search for various relevant scientific articles taken from international journals, Scopus, with a range of 2019-2023. The data analysis technique for this research used thematic analysis. The development of AR media showed significant improvement, especially in the aspect of increasingly realistic and diverse user interfaces, enabling closer integration with the curriculum and presenting more engaging learning experiences. The interactive and collaborative features of AR applications showed great potential for enhancing student interaction with learning materials through immersive and interactive visual experiences. In addition, such collaborative features could also facilitate cooperation between students, creating a more dynamic and effective learning environment in schools. This research emphasized the importance of using appropriate research methods to deepen the understanding of the development of AR media in education and the potential of AR applications in creating more interactive and collaborative learning experiences in school environments.
本研究旨在分析正规和非正规教育中有形界面使用增强现实技术的趋势。本研究采用了根据 PRISMA 模型改编的系统文献综述(SLR)方法。本研究使用 Publish or Perish 应用程序从国际期刊 Scopus 中搜索各种相关科学文章,时间范围为 2019-2023。本研究的数据分析技术采用了专题分析法。AR 媒体的发展有了显著的进步,尤其是在用户界面日益逼真和多样化方面,使其与课程更加紧密地结合,并呈现出更具吸引力的学习体验。AR 应用程序的互动和协作功能显示出巨大潜力,可通过身临其境的互动视觉体验增强学生与学习材料的互动。此外,这种协作功能还能促进学生之间的合作,为学校创造一个更有活力、更有效的学习环境。这项研究强调了使用适当的研究方法加深对 AR 媒体在教育领域的发展以及 AR 应用在学校环境中创造更多互动和协作学习体验的潜力的理解的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is Not A Writing Gods, So Why Do Post-Graduate Students Believe It? 人工智能(AI)不是写作之神,为什么研究生们会相信它?
Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v11i3.11994
Ikrawansyah Ikrawansyah, M. G. E. Romadhon
This study was aimed at understanding graduate students' preferences in applying AI when dealing with their class papers and projects in Indonesia. It also sought to understand how students who have used AI in previous writing feel about such experience. This study adopted a phenomenological research method in order to elicit in-depth insights into the concerns of the students. The participants included graduate students from four universities in Indonesia. These data were gathered using semi-structured interviews of 30 students who had experience using AI for their academic writing. Guided by understanding the decision-making process, perceived benefits, and drawbacks of AI, and overall experiences, interview questions were prepared. One-way thematic analysis was conducted with the interview data. Students seemed to view AI applications as only helping with formatting and editing tasks, as most of them would like to have the opportunity to do the major work by themselves for better learning. Another underlying strong theme emerging here is related to AI overdependency and unequal access to it. The results offer insights into the respective areas that can be used by educators and institutions to provide a balance between the rising AI in use and support for independent learning within academics.
本研究旨在了解印度尼西亚研究生在处理课堂论文和项目时应用人工智能的偏好。本研究还试图了解在以前的写作中使用过人工智能的学生对这种体验的感受。本研究采用了现象学研究方法,以便深入了解学生们所关心的问题。参与者包括来自印度尼西亚四所大学的研究生。这些数据是通过对 30 名曾在学术写作中使用过人工智能的学生进行半结构化访谈收集的。在了解决策过程、人工智能的好处和缺点以及总体经验的基础上,编写了访谈问题。对访谈数据进行了单向主题分析。学生们似乎认为人工智能应用软件只能帮助完成格式化和编辑任务,因为大多数学生都希望有机会自己完成主要工作,以便更好地学习。另一个潜在的强烈主题与人工智能的过度依赖和使用机会不平等有关。研究结果为教育工作者和教育机构提供了各自领域的见解,以便在不断增加的人工智能使用和支持学术界自主学习之间取得平衡。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Implementation of the Inclusive Early Childhood Education Curriculum Model : Case Study at Bright Kiddie Kindergarten Ponorogo, Indonesia 全纳幼儿教育课程模式实施分析:印度尼西亚波诺罗戈光明儿童幼儿园案例研究
Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v11i3.12094
Liana Dyah Kusumaningrum, A. Mahardhani, Muhammad Azam Muttaqin
This research aims to analyze the implementation of the inclusive Early Childhood Education curriculum model at Bright Kiddie Kindergarten Ponorogo, Indonesia. This research used a qualitative approach with a case study method. The informants for this research were the school principal, class teacher and teacher accompanying children with special needs. Data collection techniques used were interviews, observation, and documentation. Next, data analysis used interactive model analysis, and for the validity of the research data, the triangulation method was used. The research results showed that Bright Kiddie Kindergarten had children with special needs with different characteristics, needs and abilities. In implementing inclusive learning, the school used regular and pull-out class models with duplication, simplification, substitution and omission curriculum models according to the needs of each student with special needs. Children with special needs study with other children in regular classes. However, at certain times, they will be moved to another room to receive additional learning from special accompanying teachers. The curriculum model was also adjusted based on the identification and assessment results of each child with special needs as a basis for appropriate learning planning. Some duplicate the same curriculum as normal children (duplication), some simplify it without eliminating the substance (simplification), some replace it with equivalent material (substitution), and there are those who change it completely to suit the needs of each child.
本研究旨在分析全纳幼儿教育课程模式在印度尼西亚 Bright Kiddie Kindergarten Ponorogo 的实施情况。本研究采用个案研究的定性方法。本研究的资料提供者是学校校长、班主任和有特殊需要儿童的随班教师。采用的数据收集技术包括访谈、观察和记录。其次,数据分析采用了互动模型分析法,为保证研究数据的有效性,采用了三角测量法。研究结果表明,"明亮儿童 "幼儿园有不同特点、需求和能力的特殊需要儿童。在实施全纳学习的过程中,学校根据每个有特殊需要的学生的需要,采用了普通班和拔班模式,课程模式有重复、简化、替代和省略等。有特殊需要的儿童在普通班与其他儿童一起学习。但在某些时候,他们会被转移到另一个教室,接受特殊陪读教师的额外学习。课程模式也会根据每个有特殊需要的儿童的鉴定和评估结果进行调整,作为制定适当学习计划的依据。有的重复与正常儿童相同的课程(重复),有的在不取消实质内容的情况下简化课程(简化),有的用同等材料替代课程(替代),还有的根据每个儿童的需要完全改变课程。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring Emotional Intelligence and College Adjustment in Final-Year College Students 探究大学毕业年级学生的情商与大学适应问题
Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v11i3.11344
Nadiva Marsha Caesarania, W. Witriani, Diana Harding
This study aims to analyze the relationship between the dimensions of college adjustment and domains of emotional intelligence among final-year students (7th semester) with the Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) curriculum. This research used a correlational method with a non-experimental quantitative approach. The study respondents were final-year students of the Faculty of Psychology, Padjadjaran University, who participated in MBKM activities outside the university during the sixth semester and resumed regular classes during the seventh semester. Among 72 eligible students, 67 participated in the study. The instruments used to measure college adjustment and emotional intelligence were the translated version of Student Adaptation to College Questionnaire (SACQ) and an instrument based on Goleman's emotional intelligence theory, respectively. Correlation tests were conducted using the Pearson Product Moment. The findings revealed a significant positive correlation between college adjustment and emotional intelligence (r = 0.410, p < 0.05). Furthermore, the analysis proved correlations among certain dimensions of college adjustment and domains of emotional intelligence. The implications highlight the role of MBKM activities in enhancing students' skills to support their adaptation and emotional intelligence.
本研究旨在分析采用 Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka(MBKM)课程的高年级学生(第七学期)在大学适应方面与情商领域之间的关系。本研究采用了非实验定量的相关方法。研究对象是 Padjadjaran 大学心理学系的毕业班学生,他们在第六学期参加了校外的 MBKM 活动,并在第七学期恢复了正常上课。在 72 名符合条件的学生中,有 67 人参与了研究。用于测量大学适应性和情商的工具分别是翻译版的学生大学适应性问卷(SACQ)和基于戈尔曼情商理论的工具。使用皮尔逊乘积矩进行了相关检验。结果显示,大学适应与情商之间存在明显的正相关(r = 0.410,p < 0.05)。此外,分析还证明了大学适应的某些维度与情商领域之间的相关性。这些影响凸显了 MBKM 活动在提高学生适应能力和情商方面的作用。
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引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness of a Psychoeducation Intervention Program for Enhancing Self-Esteem and Empathy : A Study of Emerging Adult College Student 心理教育干预计划对提高自尊和移情能力的效果:一项针对成年大学生的研究
Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v11i3.11414
Cintya Amelia Cathlin, Rose Mini Agoes Salim
This research examines the effectiveness of psychoeducation intervention programs among emerging adult college students. We used the quantitative method with single-subject designs—Kirkpatrick evaluation model conducted by targeting two measurement levels: reaction and learning. Quantitative data analysis used the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) and the Basic Empathy Scale (BES). Qualitative data were measured through baseline, treatment, and follow-up assessments. The findings of this research demonstrated that enhancing self-esteem and empathy through this program was effective. Significant changes in the subjects' knowledge and attitudes were observed after the intervention. This research suggests that emerging adult college students can gain a deeper understanding of their potential and experience a positive mind and emotional states through increased self-esteem and empathy.
本研究探讨了心理教育干预项目在新兴成人大学生中的有效性。我们采用了单被试设计--柯克帕特里克评估模型的定量方法,针对两个测量水平(反应和学习)进行了研究。定量数据分析使用了罗森伯格自尊量表(RSES)和基本移情量表(BES)。定性数据通过基线、治疗和后续评估进行测量。研究结果表明,通过该计划增强自尊和移情能力是有效的。干预后,受试者的知识和态度都发生了显著变化。这项研究表明,新兴成人大学生可以通过增强自尊和移情,更深入地了解自己的潜能,体验积极的心态和情绪状态。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Web-Based Modules to Improve Digital Literacy and Learning Outcomes in Science Learning 开发网络模块,提高科学学习中的数字素养和学习成果
Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v11i3.11133
Muhammad Nur Khatir Ismail, S. Supeno, Rusdianto Rusdianto
This study aims to produce e-modules for science lessons that are valid, practical, and effective to improve junior high school students' digital literacy and learning outcomes. This study used research and development methods with the ADDIE model. The data collection techniques were observation, interviews, validation sheets, student activity sheets using e-modules, learning outcomes tests, digital literacy assessment rubrics, student response questionnaires, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used in this study were validity test techniques, practicality tests and effectiveness tests. The results of the validation data analysis obtained a validation value of 91% with a very valid category, including aspects of content and construct validation. The practicality analysis results obtained a value of 91.20% with an efficient category. The results of the effectiveness analysis were based on the increase in learning outcomes, which resulted in an n-gain of 0.61 with a moderate category. Meanwhile, the results of the effectiveness analysis based on the ability of digital literacy indicators got an n-gain of 0.71 with a high category. The results of the effectiveness analysis were seen from student questionnaires, which scored 83.23% in the excellent category. Thus, the e-module product that has been developed is said to be feasible to be implemented in junior high school science learning to improve digital literacy and learning outcomes of junior high school students.
本研究旨在制作有效、实用和高效的科学课电子模块,以提高初中生的数字素养和学习成绩。本研究采用了 ADDIE 模型的研发方法。数据收集技术包括观察、访谈、验证表、使用电子模块的学生活动表、学习成果测试、数字素养评估标准、学生回答问卷和文档。本研究采用的数据分析技术包括有效性测试技术、实用性测试和有效性测试。验证数据分析的结果显示,验证值为 91%,属于非常有效的类别,包括内容验证和构造验证。实用性分析结果为 91.20%,属于有效类别。有效性分析结果以学习成果的增加为基础,n-gain 为 0.61,属于中等类别。同时,基于数字素养能力指标的有效性分析结果得到了 0.71 的 n-增益,属于高类别。从学生问卷中可以看出,效果分析结果为 83.23%,属于优秀类。因此,开发的电子模块产品可以在初中科学学习中实施,以提高初中生的数字素养和学习效果。
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引用次数: 0
Manifestation of The Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project as A Meaningful Learning : A Case Study 班查希拉学生档案强化项目作为有意义的学习的体现:案例研究
Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.33394/jp.v11i3.11702
Iqbal Barkah Pangestu, Wilodati Wilodati, Achmad Hufad
This study examines the implementation of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project at SMAN 4 Bandung as a form of meaningful learning. This research used a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were obtained through observations, interviews, and document analysis related to the project's implementation. Analysis of data using triangulation technique to reconfirm every data from a different view. The results showed that the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project was designed to develop students' character and competence in accordance with Pancasila values. Students learn through direct experience and contextual cross-disciplinary projects relevant to their daily lives. Research orientation, case study, planning design, and implementation action designed in an exploratory and collaborative manner encourage students to hone their critical thinking skills, collaboration, and independence.
本研究探讨了班查希拉(Pancasila)学生档案强化项目作为一种有意义的学习形式在万隆 SMAN 4 的实施情况。本研究采用个案研究的定性方法。通过观察、访谈和与项目实施相关的文件分析获取数据。使用三角测量技术对数据进行分析,以便从不同角度重新确认每项数据。研究结果表明,"潘查希拉学生概况强化项目 "旨在按照潘查希拉的价值观培养学生的品格和能力。学生通过直接经验和与日常生活相关的跨学科项目进行学习。以探索和合作的方式设计的研究方向、案例研究、规划设计和实施行动,鼓励学生磨练批判性思维能力、协作能力和独立能力。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Paedagogy
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