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Development and psychometric testing of blended learning for nursing clinical practice 护理临床实践混合式学习的发展与心理测量学检验
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-30 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v15i1.7061
Wanna Sanongdej, Sukanya Tantiprasoplap
A Blended lesson evaluation is used to assess blended lessons preparing the nursing students for clinical practice. The objectives of this study were to develop a blended learning for nursing clinical practice (BNCP) instrument and test its psychometric properties. This study makes use of a mixed-method sequential explanatory design. Twenty-two items were developed from the review literature. The BNCP instrument was examined by five experts in terms of content validity. A quantitative study was conducted using exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The sample consisted of 220 nursing students. The results showed that BNCP was composed of three factors, namely the learning process, convenience in terms of learning and ability to perform. The indicators had a range of communality, i.e., from 0.274 to 0.752. Three factors accounted for 60.29% of the variance. The remaining 16 items were analysed by CFA in secondary order in another group. The measurement model fitted the empirical data (p > 0.05). The most important indicator revealed by the BCNP model was ‘ability to perform’. Finally, the instrument retained 3 subscales of 15 items that had construct validity. BNCP has good construct validity and reliability. BNCP is a tool that can be used to assess the learning of nursing students.Keywords: Blended learning; nursing clinical practice tool; psychometric test
混合课程评估是用来评估混合课程为护理学生临床实习做准备。本研究的目的是开发一个护理临床实践混合式学习(BNCP)工具,并测试其心理测量特性。本研究采用混合方法序贯解释设计。从综述文献中开发了22个项目。本量表由五位专家就内容效度进行检验。采用探索性因子分析和验证性因子分析(CFA)进行定量研究。样本包括220名护理专业学生。结果表明,学习过程、学习便利性和执行能力是影响学生学习能力的主要因素。各指标具有一定的共同性,即0.274 ~ 0.752。三个因素占方差的60.29%。其余16项在另一组按二级顺序进行CFA分析。计量模型与实证数据拟合(p > 0.05)。BCNP模型揭示的最重要的指标是“执行能力”。最后,该量表保留了15个具有构效度的3个分量表。BNCP具有良好的结构效度和信度。BNCP是一种评估护生学习情况的工具。关键词:混合式学习;护理临床实习工具;心理测试
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引用次数: 0
The reality of equal educational opportunities from employees' perspectives 从员工的角度看教育机会平等的现实
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-21 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v15i1.8239
Mohammed Salman Qassim Rayahneh
The study aimed to identify the reality of applying equal educational opportunities in public schools in Irbid Kasbah directorate of education from its employees' perspectives (school principals, assistant principals, teachers, and administrators). The researcher used the descriptive approach in addition to a 22-item questionnaire spread over five domains. The study sample consisted of 110 participants chosen by the stratified random sampling method according to their job title as follow: school principal 18, assistant principal 18, teachers 51 and administrators 23. The results indicated that the application of equal opportunities procedures in the Ministry of Education from the employees' perspectives on the scale paragraphs as a whole was medium with a mean of (2.74). Based on the results, the researcher recommended officials to develop a general framework for equal opportunities, analyze the legislations that govern the workflow in the Ministry of Education with regard to equal opportunities.Keywords: Directorate of Education; Employees;; equal opportunities; Irbid Kasbah; Reality
本研究旨在从员工(校长、副校长、教师和行政人员)的角度,确定在伊尔比德喀什地区公立学校实施平等教育机会的现实情况。研究人员使用了描述性的方法,并在五个领域中使用了一份22项的问卷。本研究采用分层随机抽样的方法,选取学校校长18人,副校长18人,教师51人,行政人员23人,共110人。结果表明,从员工角度对教育部平等机会程序的应用在量表段落整体上处于中等水平,平均值为(2.74)。根据研究结果,研究人员建议官员制定一个平等机会的总体框架,分析在平等机会方面管理教育部工作流程的立法。关键词:教育局;雇员;;平等的机会;马林旧城区;现实
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引用次数: 0
Digital learning for students with disabilities 残疾学生的数字化学习
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-21 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v15i1.8203
M. Ayasrah, Mu'tasem M Al-Masa'deh, A. Al-Rousan, M. Khasawneh
This study explored the teachers’ attitudes towards digital learning for students with disabilities. The study used the descriptive approach, and a questionnaire was designed to achieve the objectives of the study. The study sample consisted of (200) male and female teachers from public schools. The findings showed that teachers' attitudes towards digital learning for people with disabilities came to a high degree. The results also revealed that there are statistically significant differences between the sample responses due to the gender variable in favour of females and age in favour of those aged less than 55 years.Keywords: digital learning, students with disabilities, teachers’ attitudes
本研究探讨教师对残障学生数位学习的态度。本研究采用描述性方法,并设计了一份调查问卷来实现研究目标。研究样本包括来自公立学校的200名男女教师。调查结果显示,教师对残疾人士数字化学习的态度达到了很高的程度。结果还显示,由于性别变量有利于女性和年龄有利于年龄小于55岁的人,样本回答之间存在统计学上的显着差异。关键词:数字化学习,残疾学生,教师态度
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引用次数: 1
Bibliometric analysis of peer-reviewed literature on augmented reality with an emphasis on education vs. Physics education 关于增强现实的同行评议文献的文献计量分析,重点是教育与物理教育
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-21 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v15i1.7500
N. Suprapto, B. Prahani, U. A. Deta, I. A. Rizki, F. Bakri
Analyzing peer-reviewed literature on augmented reality (AR) is vital for future research and development. The objective of the current study was to assess research activity on AR with an emphasis on education and physics education. A bibliometric method was applied using SciVerse Scopus. The study period was from 1978 to 2021. The search query found 3393 documents in the AR-related education literature and 97 in the AR-related physics education literature. The bibliometric analysis result shows that the similarity of the results of visualization of AR in education networks with AR in physics education is: that research focuses on students, and the majority is integrated with virtual reality. This research has implications for providing insight to the next researcher in finding gap research and novelty in the field of AR in education and physics education.
分析同行评议的增强现实(AR)文献对未来的研究和发展至关重要。本研究的目的是评估AR的研究活动,重点是教育和物理教育。采用文献计量学方法,使用SciVerse Scopus。研究时间为1978年至2021年。搜索查询发现ar相关教育文献3393篇,ar相关物理教育文献97篇。文献计量分析结果表明,教育网络AR可视化研究结果与物理教育AR可视化研究结果的相似之处在于:研究以学生为中心,且大部分与虚拟现实相结合。本研究为下一位研究人员在教育和物理教育中寻找AR领域的差距研究和新颖性提供了启示。
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引用次数: 1
Improving the quality of distance education of future teachers 提高未来教师远程教育质量
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-21 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v15i1.8675
L. A. Semenova, Anastassiya I. Kazantseva, G. Suleimenova, B. Kairbekova, Klara K. Sadirbaeva
This study aimed to investigate aspects of face-to-face and distance learning and create a model of distance education for university teachers. For this, theoretical methods of comparison, analysis and symbiosis were used. As a result of the study, differences in the characteristics of various types of education and the possibilities of creating an effective programme of distance education for university teachers were revealed. A model has been developed for organising distance learning in higher education. This model can be applied to any university curricula. As a recommendation, the authors put forward several proposals for changing the grading system: adopt criteria-based assessment and, based on criteria-based assessment, carry out educational monitoring. Keywords: online class, distance education, higher education, pandemic, quarantine.    
本研究旨在探讨面对面和远程教育的各个方面,并为大学教师创建一个远程教育模式。为此,采用了比较、分析和共生的理论方法。研究结果揭示了各种类型教育的特点差异以及为大学教师创建有效远程教育方案的可能性。在高等教育中组织远程学习的模式已经开发出来。这种模式适用于任何大学课程。为此,笔者提出了改革分级制度的建议:采用标准评价,并在标准评价的基础上开展教育监测。关键词:网络课堂;远程教育;高等教育;
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引用次数: 0
Exploring students’ perspectives on the implementation of self-organized learning via mobile apps 探讨学生对透过移动应用程式实施自组织学习的看法
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-21 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v15i1.8107
S. Almalki
The aim of this qualitative action research is to explore Saudi Arabian undergraduate students’ perspectives on the implications of a self-organized learning environment (SOLE) using mobile phones. Data were gathered from interviews and focus groups with a convenience sample of 27 undergraduate students as well as the researcher’s reflective journals. It was found that the proposed intervention gave students opportunities for engagement and enhanced a spirit of cooperation, which led to the students enjoying their classes.  Furthermore, SOLE encouraged the students to evaluate their ideas before posting them. Participating in SOLE helped the students understand and recall the relevant course content. However, a number of challenging aspects - such as misleading information - emerged during the first phase of the study, along with some technical issues. In general, within the current educational system in Saudi Arabia, the implementation of SOLE on its own as an innovative teaching approach would be insufficient; it could be combined with other approaches - such as deep discussions of relevant topics - to enhance its effectiveness.Keywords: Self-organized learning environment (SOLE); Covid-19; undergraduate study; mobile learning
本定性行动研究的目的是探讨沙特阿拉伯本科生对使用手机的自组织学习环境(SOLE)的影响的看法。数据收集自27名本科生的访谈和焦点小组,以及研究人员的反思日志。结果发现,建议的干预为学生提供了参与的机会,增强了合作精神,从而使学生享受课堂。此外,SOLE鼓励学生在发表之前对自己的想法进行评估。参与SOLE有助于学生理解和回忆相关的课程内容。然而,在研究的第一阶段出现了一些具有挑战性的方面,例如误导性信息,以及一些技术问题。总的来说,在沙特阿拉伯目前的教育制度内,单独实施SOLE作为一种创新的教学方法是不够的;它可以与其他方法结合起来——例如对相关主题的深入讨论——以提高其有效性。关键词:自组织学习环境;Covid-19;本科学习;移动学习
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引用次数: 0
Administrative governance and its relationship to educational and technical challenges for students with disabilities in the distance education system 行政治理及其与远程教育系统中残疾学生的教育和技术挑战的关系
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-21 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v15i1.7446
Asmaa Jumaha AlMahdawi, Azhar Shater, S. Darawsheh, M. Alkhawaldeh
This study aimed at exploring the administrative governance and its relationship to the educational and technical challenges of students with disabilities in the distance education system. The descriptive analytical methodology was used, where a questionnaire was designed as an instrument for collecting data from the study sample. The study was applied to a sample of (311) male and female teachers. The results showed that the application of the principles of administrative governance according to teachers' perception was very high with a mean score of (4,2462). The results also showed that the educational challenges in schools came to a medium degree and with a mean score of (2.6592), while the technical challenges came with a medium level with a mean score of (2.8071). The findings revealed that there is an inverse relationship between the degrees of the principles of administrative governance and the educational and technical difficulties, which means that the greater the application of the principles of administrative governance, the fewer educational and technical challenges.Keywords: administrative governance, students with learning disabilities, distance education, educational and technical challenges.
本研究旨在探讨远程教育系统中残障学生的行政管理及其与教育和技术挑战的关系。使用描述性分析方法,其中设计了问卷作为收集研究样本数据的工具。该研究应用于(311)名男女教师的样本。结果显示,教师感知行政治理原则的应用程度非常高,平均得分为(4,2462)。学校教育挑战处于中等水平,平均得分为(2.6592),技术挑战处于中等水平,平均得分为(2.8071)。研究发现,行政治理原则的程度与教育和技术难度之间存在反比关系,这意味着行政治理原则的应用越大,教育和技术挑战就越少。关键词:行政治理,学习障碍学生,远程教育,教育与技术挑战。
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引用次数: 0
The level of digital literacy ability of elementary school students 小学生数字读写能力水平
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-21 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v15i1.8192
S. Sajidan, I. R. W. Atmojo, A. Desstya, P. Parmin, D. Saputri, M. Salimi
Digital literacy skills are mandatory for students to master so that they can process information wisely. The purpose of this research is to determine the level of digital literacy of elementary school students. The research method used in this research is quantitative. The sample of this research is 86 elementary students in Laweyan Sub-district, Surakarta, Indonesia. The data collection technique used is a test that validated by an expert. The data analysis used in this research is descriptive statistical analysis. The result of this study shows that the students’ level of ability in digital literacy is good with the fulfillment of five indicators, namely the use of technology reaches 79.75% or students can analyze the functions of hardware and software in technology, the management of information on digital media reaches 70% or the students can search for valid data sources, social networking reaches 82.25% or students can design and participate in digital technology, online safety reaches 83.33% or students can protect their personal data, and students can identify impacts of technology with percentage reaches 72%. The result of this research can be used as a reference to measure the level of students' digital literacy.Keywords: Digital literacy, students, elementary school
数字素养技能是学生必须掌握的,这样他们才能明智地处理信息。本研究的目的是确定小学生的数字素养水平。本研究采用的研究方法是定量的。本研究的样本为印尼泗水市罗威延街道的86名小学生。所使用的数据收集技术是经过专家验证的测试。本研究使用的数据分析是描述性统计分析。本研究结果表明,学生的数字素养能力水平较好,实现了五个指标,即技术的使用达到79.75%或学生能够分析技术中的硬件和软件的功能,数字媒体上的信息管理达到70%或学生能够搜索有效的数据源,社交网络达到82.25%或学生能够设计和参与数字技术。网络安全达到83.33%或学生能够保护自己的个人数据,学生能够识别技术影响的百分比达到72%。本研究结果可作为衡量学生数字素养水平的参考。关键词:数字素养,学生,小学
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引用次数: 0
The effect of pre-class online video on improving knowledge retention and motivation 课前网络视频对提高知识记忆和学习动机的影响
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-21 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v15i1.7806
S. Chernbumroong, Phimphakan Thongthip, Kitti Puritat, Kanjana Jansukpum, P. Julrode
Since humankind entered the computerised period, data and the amount of information available through digital sources have drastically increased, and people nowadays can also generate and distribute information. As a result of these changes, knowledge acquisition was characterised by a rapid increase in information. However, the retention of such information or knowledge can be challenging. To understand how it happened with the undergraduate students, we developed a 4-minute digital pre-class video designed specifically for undergraduate students and assessed its capacity to verify news based on the method of the International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions, which consists of eight evaluation criteria and key points to consider. To examine the video's efficacy, we used a randomised controlled design among the control and experiment groups, with an in-class session based on both a pre-class video and PowerPoint materials for the experiment group and an in-class session using PowerPoint materials only for the control group. The instructional materials motivation survey questionnaire and the fake news literacy test were utilised to examine motivation, knowledge acquisition and knowledge retention. The results showed that while students of both groups had similar performances as regards knowledge acquisition, they nonetheless showed a considerable difference in retention and motivation of knowledge from the perspective of attention and relevance. These results show a huge potential for using pre-class video and appropriate and effective content to combat false information in Thailand. Nevertheless, the research is subject to limitations. The study was only carried out at Chiang Mai University. More research experiments at other universities are required.Keywords: Undergraduate students, news literacy, knowledge retention, motivation, pre-class video.
自从人类进入计算机化时代以来,通过数字来源获得的数据和信息量急剧增加,现在人们也可以生成和分发信息。由于这些变化,知识获取的特点是信息的迅速增加。然而,保留这些信息或知识可能是具有挑战性的。为了了解大学生是如何做到这一点的,我们制作了一个专门为大学生设计的4分钟的数字课前视频,并根据国际图书馆协会和机构联合会的方法评估其核实新闻的能力,该方法包括八个评估标准和需要考虑的关键点。为了检验视频的有效性,我们在对照组和实验组之间采用了随机对照设计,实验组在课堂上同时使用课前视频和ppt材料,对照组在课堂上只使用ppt材料。采用教材动机调查问卷和假新闻素养测试来考察动机、知识获取和知识保留。结果表明,虽然两组学生在知识获取方面的表现相似,但从注意力和相关性的角度来看,他们在知识的保留和动机方面表现出相当大的差异。这些结果表明,在泰国使用课前视频和适当有效的内容来打击虚假信息具有巨大的潜力。然而,这项研究有其局限性。这项研究只在清迈大学进行。需要在其他大学进行更多的研究实验。关键词:大学生,新闻素养,知识留存,动机,课前视频
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引用次数: 0
Structural model of information and communication technology and 21st-century skills in vocational school students 职校学生信息通信技术与21世纪技能的结构模型
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-21 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v15i1.8365
Nurlaela Nurlaela, A. Amiruddin
The digital era has pushed the learning process to use ICT and promote critical thinking, communication, collaboration, and creative thinking skills in students (4C skills). The research on the effect of ICT skills on the critical thinking, communication, collaboration, and creative thinking skills of students (4C skills) has been partially conducted. However, comprehensive insight should be provided. The research aims to investigate how ICT skills may affect the critical thinking, communication, collaboration, and creative thinking skills of students. The research was conducted using a structural equation model with 507 students as the sample. The measurement model indicates that the indicators and constructs are valid and reliable. The structural model shows that ICT skills have positive effects on critical thinking skills. ICT skills have also shown positive and significant effects on students’ communication and collaboration skills. In addition, ICT may also increase students’ creativity. The research results can be basic for teaching and learning practices that might promote students’ 4C skills
数字时代推动了学习过程中使用信息通信技术,并促进学生的批判性思维、沟通、协作和创造性思维技能(4C技能)。ICT技能对学生批判性思维、沟通、协作和创造性思维技能(4C技能)的影响研究已经部分开展。但是,应该提供全面的洞察力。本研究旨在探讨ICT技能如何影响学生的批判性思维、沟通、协作和创造性思维技能。本研究以507名学生为样本,采用结构方程模型进行。测量模型表明,指标和结构是有效可靠的。结构模型显示ICT技能对批判性思维技能有正向影响。ICT技能对学生的沟通和协作能力也有显著的正向影响。此外,信息通信技术还可以提高学生的创造力。研究结果可以为教学实践提供基础,从而提高学生的4C技能
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引用次数: 0
期刊
World Journal on Educational Technology: Current Issues
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