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Constructivist pedagogy in E-learning: Solving problems of interaction with a student 网络学习中的建构主义教学法:解决与学生互动的问题
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v14i5.7860
Anna Berestova, T. Anisimova, Olga Morugina, L. Lobuteva, A. Lobuteva
The study focuses on improving e-learning effectiveness and its implementation during the COVID-19-induced lockdown. The study involved 328 students aged 20 to 24 years with an equal number of males and females. Research shows that e-learning is mostly used together with embedded pedagogical tools and technologies rather than single training programs to improve the quality of teaching based on a unified method. Constructivism is an effective approach for this purpose. The research results can be used in programs with embedded learning elements based on constructivist pedagogy in online and blended learning at higher educational institutions. Keywords: e-learning; constructivism; student-teacher interaction; problem-based learning; student-centered learning; individual learning path
该研究的重点是在covid -19引发的封锁期间提高电子学习的有效性及其实施。这项研究涉及328名年龄在20至24岁之间的学生,男女人数相等。研究表明,电子学习大多与嵌入式教学工具和技术一起使用,而不是单一的培训计划,以提高基于统一方法的教学质量。建构主义是实现这一目标的有效途径。研究结果可用于基于建构主义教学法的嵌入式学习元素的高等院校在线和混合式学习项目。关键词:在线学习;建构主义;师生互动;问题式学习;以学生为中心的学习;个人学习路径
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引用次数: 2
A HyFlex learning measurement model based on students’ cognitive learning styles to create equitable learning 基于学生认知学习风格的HyFlex学习测量模型,创造公平的学习
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v14i5.7777
Ridwan Daud Mahande, N. Abdal
This article reports on a study that aims to develop and empirically test a measurement model of several constructs of cognitive learning styles, HyFlex learning modalities, and equitable learning with the assumptions of the indicators that build them. A total of 451 students from state universities and private universities in South Sulawesi, Indonesia, with previous online study experience, participated in the online survey. To investigate the interaction between cognitive learning style constructs and equitable HyFlex learning modalities, each used a set of indicators/items developed from Kirton's adaptation-innovation theory constructs, Felder-Silverman Learning Style with three HyFlex learning modalities, and equity pedagogy. Analysis of the measurement model was conducted using Smart-PLS software. The results of the measurement model analysis reveal the indicators that build the constructs of cognitive learning styles, HyFlex learning, and equity meet validity and reliability. The results of this study present alternative instruments to explain HyFlex learning constructs and indicators based on cognitive learning styles to create equitable learning in higher education.Keywords: HyFlex learning, Kirton’s cognitive theory, Felder-Silverman learning styles, equity pedagogy
本文报告了一项研究,该研究旨在开发和实证测试认知学习风格,HyFlex学习方式和公平学习的几种结构的测量模型,以及构建它们的指标的假设。共有451名来自印尼南苏拉威西州公立大学和私立大学的学生参与了在线调查,这些学生之前都有过在线学习的经历。为了研究认知学习风格结构与公平的HyFlex学习模式之间的相互作用,每个都使用了一组指标/项目,这些指标/项目来自Kirton的适应创新理论结构、Felder-Silverman的三种HyFlex学习模式的学习风格和公平教学法。使用Smart-PLS软件对测量模型进行分析。测量模型分析结果显示,构建认知学习风格、HyFlex学习和公平的指标符合效度和信度。本研究的结果提供了替代工具来解释基于认知学习风格的HyFlex学习结构和指标,以在高等教育中创造公平的学习。关键词:HyFlex学习,Kirton认知理论,Felder-Silverman学习风格,公平教学法
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引用次数: 0
Integrating Camtasia, YouTube, and Google Classroom to create asynchronous learning environments 整合Camtasia, YouTube和Google教室,创建异步学习环境
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v14i5.7671
M. F. R. Pratama, M. Dewi, Endang Susilowati
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, face-to-face interactions are still not permitted for the teaching and learning process. This condition has led to changes to the existing learning method to willy-nilly switch from conventional classes to what is called distance learning. Distance learning is referred to as online learning as its implementation requires Internet media that accommodate lecturers to interact with students online. The success of implementing online learning contributes to the learner’s satisfaction within the process of teaching and learning. This study used three applications—Camtasia video creator, YouTube, and Google Classroom—to assess how learners perceive the synchronous and asynchronous learning they have received. This study used a hybrid technique, combining a Google Form online survey with qualitative analysis of the respondents' answers. 52 students from the English Literature Department's Intermediate English Grammar Class served as the research participants. The findings indicate that the majority of students react well to the adoption of asynchronous learning when those three programs are used. The flexibility of access and timing is the most important and beneficial benefit. The integration between those three applications in conducting asynchronous learning is expected to provide a new perspective on implementing technology in English language teaching.Keywords: English teaching, COVID-19 pandemic, asynchronous learning, Camtasia, YouTube, Google Classroom.
由于新冠肺炎疫情,在教学过程中仍不允许面对面交流。这种情况导致了现有学习方法的变化,从传统的课堂学习到所谓的远程学习。远程学习被称为在线学习,因为它的实施需要网络媒体,以容纳讲师在线与学生互动。在线学习的成功实施有助于提高学习者在教学和学习过程中的满意度。这项研究使用了三个应用程序——camtasia视频创建者、YouTube和Google classroom——来评估学习者如何看待他们所接受的同步和异步学习。这项研究使用了一种混合技术,将谷歌表单在线调查与受访者答案的定性分析相结合。以英语文学系中级英语语法班52名学生为研究对象。研究结果表明,当使用这三个程序时,大多数学生对采用异步学习反应良好。访问和定时的灵活性是最重要和最有益的好处。这三种应用在异步学习中的整合有望为技术在英语教学中的应用提供新的视角。关键词:英语教学,新冠疫情,异步学习,Camtasia, YouTube, Google Classroom
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引用次数: 1
University students’ relationship with technology: Psychological effects on students 大学生与科技的关系:对学生的心理影响
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-29 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v14i4.7743
A. Kurmanova, S. Kozhayeva, G. Ayupova, M. Aurenova, Bibianar Baizhumanova, Zhanat Aubakirova
The concept of digital natives is a frequently heard concept today. We live intertwined with technology. As in every field, technology has also taken its place in the fields of education. In addition to the advantages of technology products that facilitate the life of university students academically, physically, psychologically and socially, they also have negative effects in terms of physical, psychological and sociological aspects. Especially due to the misuse of smartphones, mobile Internet and social media, university students experience many problems such as technology addiction, nomophobia, netlessphobia and problematic social media use. In terms of socialisation, it is seen that university students are more affected by the psychological factors brought by technology, as they use it extensively in their academic studies and access to information. For this purpose, this study aims to determine the views of university students on the psychological effects of technology. Within the scope of this general purpose, a study was conducted with 84 university freshmen. In order to reach the aim of the research, five open-ended questions developed by the researcher were asked. As a result of the research, it has been revealed that university students have problems because they do not use technology correctly. This situation disrupts social relationships and affects communication. The use of technological tools by students may cause social phobia, communication problems, academic success, emotional turmoil and physical harm to physical health. For conscious use, it can be recommended to inform students by giving trainings.     Keywords: University, digital natives, technology, psychology, education, media;
数字原生代的概念是当今经常听到的概念。我们的生活与科技交织在一起。正如在所有领域一样,技术也在教育领域占据了一席之地。科技产品除了在学业上、身体上、心理上和社会上便利了大学生的生活之外,在身体上、心理上和社会上也产生了负面影响。特别是由于智能手机、移动互联网和社交媒体的滥用,大学生出现了许多问题,如科技成瘾、无网络恐惧症、无网络恐惧症和社交媒体使用问题。在社会化方面,可以看出大学生更容易受到科技带来的心理因素的影响,因为他们在学术学习和获取信息中广泛使用科技。为此,本研究旨在确定大学生对技术的心理影响的看法。在这个一般目的的范围内,对84名大学新生进行了一项研究。为了达到研究的目的,研究者提出了五个开放式问题。这项研究的结果显示,大学生之所以有问题,是因为他们没有正确使用技术。这种情况会破坏社会关系,影响沟通。学生使用科技工具可能会导致社交恐惧症、沟通问题、学业成功、情绪混乱以及对身体健康的伤害。为了有意识地使用,可以建议通过培训来告知学生。关键词:大学,数字原住民,技术,心理学,教育,媒体;
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引用次数: 2
Training teachers in science subjects through STEAM technologies 通过STEAM技术培训理科教师
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-29 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v14i4.7707
O. Zholymbayev, A. Zhumykbayeva, Ontagarova Dinar, Kanysh Bibekov, Sapakova Aigul, Primbetova Gulzhan
The trainings given to produce from learning methods and techniques to problem-solving provide permanence in learning. There is a need for regulations so that they can develop the necessary knowledge and skills regarding science, technology, engineering, arts and mathematics (STEAM) education and increase the STEAM workforce in the country. In order for the education to be supported by technology, the teachers who provide education should have the qualification for these technologies. In this study, it is aimed to determine the opinions of prospective teachers studying in the science department, who are important stakeholders of the learning–teaching process, about STEAM education, which attracts great attention in the world. It is a prerequisite for this study for them to have taken the STEAM application in their courses. It is thought that this study, which deals with an up-to-date teaching approach, will be important for programme developers and science educators and to determine the opinions of prospective teachers who will give education in the future about this technology. The study is a case study from the qualitative research method design. For the research data, open-ended questions were prepared by the researchers, after obtaining expert opinions. The study group of the research consisted of 45 senior students studying science teaching at a private university. As a result of the research, it was concluded that the STEAM application was effective in teaching. It was stated that positive gains were achieved in students with the inclusion of art in the science, technology, engineering and mathematic activity. It was concluded that some preparations should be made before and during the implementation of the STEAM activity.   Keywords: Technology, STEAM education, science, pre-service teacher, teaching;    
从学习方法和技巧到解决问题的训练提供了学习的持久性。有必要制定法规,使他们能够发展有关科学、技术、工程、艺术和数学(STEAM)教育的必要知识和技能,并增加该国的STEAM劳动力。为了使教育得到技术的支持,提供教育的教师应该具备这些技术的资格。在本研究中,旨在确定未来的理科教师作为学与教过程的重要利益相关者对STEAM教育的看法,STEAM教育在世界范围内备受关注。在他们的课程中使用STEAM是他们进行这项研究的先决条件。人们认为,这项研究涉及一种最新的教学方法,对于程序开发人员和科学教育者以及确定未来将对这项技术进行教育的未来教师的意见将是重要的。本研究是从定性研究方法设计的个案研究。对于研究数据,开放式问题是由研究人员在获得专家意见后准备的。该研究的研究小组由45名在一所私立大学学习科学教学的高年级学生组成。研究结果表明,STEAM在教学中的应用是有效的。有人指出,由于在科学、技术、工程和数学活动中加入了艺术,学生们取得了积极的成绩。结论是,在实施STEAM活动之前和期间应做一些准备工作。关键词:技术,STEAM教育,科学,职前教师,教学;
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引用次数: 0
The importance of game technology in primary education 游戏技术在小学教育中的重要性
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-29 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v14i4.7652
Uaidullakyzy Elmira, Duisenbayev Abay, Dosbenbetova Anara Shaimahanovna, Mankesh Aksaule Erzhenbaikyzy, Akhmetova Aigul, Kenzhebekova Rabikha
The importance of gamification in education is supported by the studies conducted. It is very important to teach our students to use technology effectively during the trainings. Technology is just as important in teaching one to use it in the right direction. This study aimed to determine the current situation in the research process and the opinions of teachers and students in its implementation. The main purpose of the research is to determine the importance of game technology in primary schools affiliated to the state institution. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, interviews were conducted with 32 students and 4 teachers. The universe was selected on a voluntary basis. Research questions were created by taking the expert opinions from the researcher. The findings obtained from the research were explained using the content analysis method by thematisation. It has been concluded that students and teachers have positive opinions about game technology. It has been concluded that they want to use game technology in all courses. They noted that students and teachers sometimes have problems caused by a lack of information in a negative way. In this case, it can be corrected with in-service trainings being given.   Keywords: Technology, learning, elementary school, student, teacher, game technology;
所进行的研究支持了游戏化在教育中的重要性。在培训过程中教会学生有效地使用技术是非常重要的。在教导人们正确使用技术方面,技术同样重要。本研究旨在确定研究过程中的现状以及教师和学生对其实施的意见。本研究的主要目的是确定游戏技术在国家机关附属小学的重要性。为了达到本研究的目的,我们对32名学生和4名教师进行了访谈。宇宙是在自愿的基础上选择的。研究问题是通过听取研究人员的专家意见而产生的。通过主题化的内容分析方法对研究结果进行了解释。结果表明,学生和教师对游戏技术的评价是积极的。结论是他们想在所有课程中使用游戏技术。他们指出,学生和老师有时会因为缺乏消极的信息而产生问题。在这种情况下,可以通过在职培训加以纠正。关键词:技术,学习,小学,学生,教师,游戏技术;
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引用次数: 4
Teacher education students’ assessment of modular distance learning during the COVID-19 pandemic 新冠肺炎大流行期间教师教育学生对模块化远程学习的评估
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-29 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v14i4.7615
Emerson D. Peteros
This research investigated the teacher education students’ assessment of modular distance learning (MDL) during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic using a descriptive comparative research design. There were 295 respondents who are taking up Bachelor of Secondary Education major in Mathematics in a state university. The respondents were identified using stratified random sampling. They answered a four-part survey questionnaire that assessed their profile, perception, benefits and challenges they encountered while learning through MDL. The results showed that they have a positive perception of MDL. At the same time, they found this modality to be beneficial. However, they often encountered the challenges that MDL brings. Moreover, there is a significant difference in the students’ perception, benefits and challenges that MDL brings when grouped according to their year level. Thus, it is recommended that school administrators and teachers consider students’ diversity relative to their needs and provide other instructional support while students are engaging in MDL.   Keywords: Benefits, challenges, modular distance learning, perception, teacher education students
本研究采用描述性比较研究设计,调查了2019冠状病毒病大流行期间教师教育学生对模块化远程学习(MDL)的评价。295名被调查者在州立大学攻读中等教育学士学位,主修数学。调查对象采用分层随机抽样确定。他们回答了一份由四部分组成的调查问卷,该问卷评估了他们在通过MDL学习过程中遇到的个人概况、看法、好处和挑战。结果表明,他们对MDL有积极的认知。同时,他们发现这种方式是有益的。然而,他们经常遇到MDL带来的挑战。此外,根据年级分组,学生对MDL的认知、益处和挑战也有显著差异。因此,建议学校管理者和教师在学生参与MDL时考虑到学生的多样性及其需求,并提供其他教学支持。关键词:收益,挑战,模块化远程教育,感知,教师教育学生
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引用次数: 1
Technology integration in learning management: A post-pandemic phenomenological study in elementary schools 学习管理中的技术整合:小学流行病后现象学研究
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-29 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v14i4.7729
M. Ilyas, Herwin Herwin, M. Ma’rufi, Aprilia Tina Lidyasari, Augusto da Costa
The post-pandemic period in the education sector is marked by government policies to carry out face-to-face education processes in schools. This situation has the potential to show various changes in learning management in elementary schools, especially with the integration of technology. This study aims to analyse the integration of technology in learning management in elementary schools during the post-pandemic period. This study uses a qualitative approach to the type of phenomenology. The research subjects were elementary school teachers who had been selected through a convenience technique based on the availability of subjects in the field. Data were collected through interviews and documentation. Data were analysed using qualitative analysis through data condensation, data presentation, verification and drawing conclusions. The study’s findings show that the integration of technology in learning management tends to decrease during the post-pandemic period. Some habits of using technology in learning during the pandemic are no longer applied during the pandemic. However, some uses of technology are still maintained, such as the use of the WhatsApp group application in the delivery of learning information and the use of mobile-based assessment applications in learning assessment.     Keywords: Technology integration, learning management, post-pandemic.  
在大流行后的教育部门时期,政府制定了在学校开展面对面教育的政策。这种情况有可能显示出小学学习管理的各种变化,特别是随着技术的整合。本研究旨在分析大流行后时期科技在小学学习管理中的整合。本研究采用定性方法研究现象学类型。研究对象为小学教师,他们是根据实地调查对象的可用性,通过方便技术选择的。通过访谈和文件收集数据。数据分析采用定性分析,通过数据浓缩、数据呈现、验证、得出结论。该研究的结果表明,在大流行后时期,技术在学习管理中的整合倾向于减少。大流行期间在学习中使用技术的一些习惯在大流行期间不再适用。但是,仍然保留了一些技术的使用,例如在学习信息的传递中使用WhatsApp群组应用程序,在学习评估中使用基于移动的评估应用程序。关键词:技术集成,学习管理,大流行后。
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引用次数: 3
The usage of modern educational technology among resource room teachers in Jordan 约旦资源教室教师对现代教育技术的运用
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-29 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v14i4.7608
M. Sakarneh, A. Alramamneh, A. Zyadat
This study aimed to identify the degree to which resource room teachers use modern educational technological means in teaching students with learning disabilities in Al-Salt city and to identify the obstacles facing the application of EdTech in schools. The study sample consisted of (48) resource room teachers who were chosen purposefully. The findings indicated that there were no statistically significant differences in the degree of using modern technological means attributed to the scientific qualification variable, and there were statistically significant differences attributed to the variable practical experience and in favour of the variable "experience category" (10 years and more). The results showed that the obstacles to using modern technology in all fields were of a (moderate) degree. The study recommends enhancing the use of technological means in teaching students with learning disabilities in resource rooms and finding effective solutions for the obstacles that hinder the use of these methods.                                   Keywords: modern educational technology, resources rooms' teachers, students with learning disabilities.
本研究旨在了解Al-Salt市资源教室教师运用现代教育科技手段对学习障碍学生进行教学的程度,以及教育科技在学校应用所面临的障碍。本研究样本由48名有目的选择的资源室教师组成。研究结果表明,科学资格变量在使用现代技术手段的程度上没有统计学上的显著差异,而实践经验变量和“经验类别”变量(10年及以上)在使用现代技术手段的程度上有统计学上的显著差异。结果表明,各领域应用现代技术的障碍程度均为中等。该研究建议在资源教室中加强使用技术手段对有学习障碍的学生进行教学,并找到有效的解决方法来阻碍这些方法的使用。关键词:现代教育技术,资源教室教师,学习障碍学生。
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引用次数: 1
Perspectives of future special education teachers towards assistive technologies through the application of a competency-oriented approach 未来特殊教育教师透过运用能力导向方法看待辅助技术的观点
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-29 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v14i4.7709
Lazzat Tulepova, Zhamiliya Namazbayeva, A. Autaeva, Gulnaz Kulnazarova, A. Moldabayeva
The definition of inclusion or the concept of integrating the concept of universal education has recently become increasingly important to prepare an environment that facilitates access to information for all individuals, especially those with special needs. Technological developments provide great changes and innovations in the field of education, as well as in all areas of our age. Especially computer and internet-centred technologies are used in education and enable to be processed with efficient and different methods. The aim of this research is to address the perspectives of future special education teachers on assistive technologies with a competency-oriented approach. For this purpose, 41 senior teacher candidates studying in the special education department of education faculties of 3 universities were interviewed in the fall term of 2020–2021. In order to reach the aim of the research, three semi-structured questions prepared by the researcher by taking expert opinions were asked. As a result of the research, it has been found that assistive technologies are beneficial for both students and teachers. As a result of the examples given by the senior pre-service teachers about assistive technologies, it was concluded that they knew a limited number of assistive technologies.   Keywords: Technology, special education, competency-oriented, education;
包容的定义或整合普及教育概念的概念最近变得越来越重要,以便为所有人,特别是有特殊需要的人创造一个便利获取信息的环境。技术的发展为教育领域以及我们这个时代的所有领域提供了巨大的变化和创新。特别是在教育中使用计算机和以互联网为中心的技术,使其能够以有效和不同的方法进行处理。本研究的目的是探讨未来特殊教育教师对辅助技术的看法。为此,我们于2020-2021年秋季学期对3所高校教育学院特殊教育系41名在读高级教师候选人进行了面试。为了达到研究的目的,研究者准备了三个半结构化的问题,采用专家意见。研究结果表明,辅助技术对学生和教师都是有益的。通过对高级职前教师关于辅助技术的举例分析,得出他们对辅助技术的了解有限的结论。关键词:技术;特殊教育;能力导向;
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引用次数: 0
期刊
World Journal on Educational Technology: Current Issues
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