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Culture-building and Promoting National Productions by managing the Computer Games 以电脑游戏经营促进民族产品文化建设
Pub Date : 2020-09-29 DOI: 10.24200/jmas.vol8iss4pp24-29
Eisa Khodabandeh, Ali Ghorban Garavand
Nowadays, computer games are considered as current significant media which, on the side of the Internet and television, play a vital role in transmitting the concepts and values. Thus, games, based on the reinforcement of religious and national identity, moral and religious teachings, and educating the Islamic life style should be produced, in addition, children, teens and youth should be made aware of the impact of the western games created with their anti-Islamic goals in line with promulgating the western life style. In this article, the national foundation of computer games, its goals and duties, culture building and promotion of national productions were first investigated, then, the role of computer games, its components based on religious teachings, its positive and negative consequences, however, the parental and also cultural authorities’ supervision role with a look at the recent status of the computer games both in Iran and in the Western games with their anti-Islamic goals, also, in line with promulgating the western life style, were examined. Moreover, in this article, some religious and cultural experts in the field were interviewed whose views were inserted in the paper.
如今,电脑游戏被认为是当今重要的媒体,与互联网和电视一起,在传播观念和价值观方面发挥着至关重要的作用。因此,应该制作基于强化宗教和民族认同、道德和宗教教义、教育伊斯兰生活方式的游戏,并让儿童、青少年和青少年意识到以反伊斯兰为目标的西方游戏在传播西方生活方式的同时所产生的影响。在本文中,首先调查了电脑游戏的国家基础,其目标和职责,文化建设和促进国家生产,然后,电脑游戏的作用,其基于宗教教义的组成部分,其积极和消极的后果,然而,父母和文化当局的监督作用,看看电脑游戏在伊朗和西方游戏中的最新状况,以及他们的反伊斯兰目标,也。为了符合宣扬西方的生活方式,都进行了考察。此外,本文还采访了该领域的一些宗教和文化专家,他们的观点被插入到论文中。
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship between earnings quality and financing approach 盈余质量与融资方式的关系
Pub Date : 2020-09-29 DOI: 10.24200/jmas.vol7iss03pp70-74
Israr Ahmad, A. Fitri, F. .
The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between earnings quality and financing approach. In this study, target financial leverage surplus is as independent variables and earnings quality, financing through stocks, financing through debt as dependent variables and company size, growth opportunities of company and systematic risk are as control variables. The statistical population of the present study is companies active in Jakarta Stock Exchange according to the subject and its application. In this study, 90 companies were selected. The data of this study were collected annually using information from companies listed in Jakarta Stock Exchange from the beginning of 2014 to the end of 2016 and the results of hypotheses' test were presented. In this study, multivariate regression analysis with panel data with fixed effects was used to investigate the hypotheses. The results show that there is no significant relationship between leverage companies with high earning quality and equity financing and financing through stocks and there is no significant relationship between non-leverage companies with low earning quality and financing through stocks.
本研究的目的是探讨盈余质量与融资方式之间的关系。本研究以目标财务杠杆盈余为自变量,盈余质量为盈余;以股票融资、债务融资为因变量,公司规模、公司成长机会和系统风险为控制变量。本研究的统计人口是根据主题及其应用在雅加达证券交易所活跃的公司。在这项研究中,选择了90家公司。本研究的数据是利用2014年初至2016年底雅加达证券交易所上市公司的信息每年收集的,并给出了假设检验的结果。本研究采用固定效应面板数据的多元回归分析对假设进行检验。结果表明,高盈余质量的杠杆公司与股权融资和股票融资之间不存在显著关系,低盈余质量的非杠杆公司与股票融资之间不存在显著关系。
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引用次数: 0
Key factors in the success of knowledge management co-operation in subway Tehran and Suburbs 德黑兰和郊区地铁知识管理合作成功的关键因素
Pub Date : 2020-09-29 DOI: 10.24200/jmas.vol7iss01pp30-33
S. Mousavi, A. Nasiripour, Soudabe Jalili
Objective: The purpose of this paper is to provide a better understanding of the important issues is the implementation of knowledge management in Metro Tehran. Methodology: Given that knowledge on the relationship between people and how to use information technology to realize the purpose of the introduction of knowledge management solutions that help organizations to achieve the objectives. Measures introduced in the major categories that the general plan provides a knowledge management system. The main axes: leadership, organizational culture, processes, explicit and tacit knowledge, knowledge centers, measure the knowledge, people and skills, leverage and reinforcement market knowledge and technological infrastructure. Results: Knowledge Organizational to According to Dominant Management Successful World, one from the main Capital Company's will be, will become That Manage Optimized It Cause Promotion Level Qualitative Organization Is. Conclusion: Management Knowledge A Term That Nowadays at Literature Manage and Business and Work Very Common Goods Is and Those That at This Working area To Activity Are Good they know At So This Word What Areas Professional Several Existence That Researchers Different Busy to Activity and Research on They Are. Pundits at This Arena Key Factors Several to Direction Implementation successful Manage Knowledge Expression Have.
目的:本文的目的是提供一个更好的理解的重要问题是在德黑兰地铁实施知识管理。方法学:鉴于知识与人的关系,如何利用信息技术实现知识管理的目的,引入知识管理的解决方案,帮助组织实现目标。在主要措施类别中介绍,总体规划提供了一个知识管理系统。主轴:领导力、组织文化、流程、显性和隐性知识、知识中心、度量知识、人与技能、撬动和强化市场知识和技术基础设施。结果:知识型组织将根据主导管理成功的世界,从主要资本公司的角度出发,成为管理优化It事业提升层次的定性组织。结论:管理知识是当今在文献管理和商业工作中很常见的一个术语,在这个工作领域对活动好的他们都知道,所以这个词在什么领域专业的几个存在,研究人员不同的忙于活动和研究他们是。专家在这个领域的关键因素几个方向实施成功的管理知识表达。
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引用次数: 0
Investigating the Impact of Strategic Planning on Targeting Production-oriented Organizations Using BSC 利用平衡计分卡研究战略计划对生产型组织的影响
Pub Date : 2020-09-29 DOI: 10.24200/jmas.vol7iss04pp61-67
Jayabrabu Ramakrishnan, D. Mavaluru, A. Mubarakali
Targeting in organizations is one of the main pillars of determining organizational fate. The extent of transparency of objectives has a great impact on the design and formulation of main key words of strategic planning. Regarding the attractiveness of the BSC method and its application in production-oriented organizations, it can increasingly achieve the macro goals, if it is focused on BSC components which are the four perspectives of finance, customer, internal processes, and development and learning, it becomes more dominant in the design of key organizational factors. Many of the techniques used in organizations have achieved acceptable results that have been very effective. Including these approaches and techniques, it can refer to the comprehensive management, customer-oriented and customer attraction based on BSC components to achieve excellent goals on thought and planning of manager of a product-oriented organization. A balanced scorecard can be considered a common goal among managers that are based on common goals based on BSC principles and corporate financial approaches and the process of attracting customer and attracting capital.
组织中的目标是决定组织命运的主要支柱之一。目标的透明度对战略规划主要关键词的设计和制定有很大的影响。关于平衡计分卡方法的吸引力及其在生产型组织中的应用,它可以越来越多地实现宏观目标,如果关注平衡计分卡组成部分,即财务、客户、内部流程和发展与学习四个角度,它在组织关键因素的设计中更具优势。组织中使用的许多技术已经取得了可接受的结果,并且非常有效。包括这些方法和技术,可以参考以平衡计分卡为基础的综合管理、以客户为导向和吸引客户,以实现产品导向组织管理者的思想和计划的卓越目标。平衡计分卡可以被认为是管理者之间的共同目标,这是基于平衡计分卡原则和公司财务方法的共同目标,以及吸引客户和吸引资本的过程。
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引用次数: 0
Investigate the relationship between delegation of authority, sense of responsibility, customer-oriented and moderating variables 调查授权、责任感、顾客导向和调节变量之间的关系
Pub Date : 2020-09-29 DOI: 10.24200/jmas.vol7iss02pp1-6
Sayed Mohamma Ghaemi, A. Gholami
Objective: The aim of present research is investigate the relationship between delegation of authority, sense of responsibility, customer-oriented and moderating variables in general department of Islamic development in Kohgiluyeh and Boyer Ahmad province. Methodology: In present research, delegation of authority is independent research; responsibility, customer-oriented and moderating variables are dependent variables. The method used in this study is descriptive and correlational. Present study is applied in terms of purpose and is descriptive -correlational in terms of collecting data. Results: Statistical population of research includes the employees of general department of Islamic development in Kohgiluyeh and Boyer Ahmad province that are 63 peoples. SPSS software was used for data analysis. Conclusion: The results of present research indicated that: there is a significant relationship between the delegation of authority and sense of responsibility; there is a significant relationship between the delegation of authority and customer-oriented; there is a significant relationship between the delegation of authority and moderating variables.
目的:本研究的目的是探讨Kohgiluyeh和Boyer Ahmad省伊斯兰发展综合部门的权力下放、责任感、顾客导向和调节变量之间的关系。方法:在目前的研究中,授权是独立研究;责任变量、顾客导向变量和调节变量是因变量。本研究使用的方法是描述性和相关性的。本研究在目的方面是应用的,在收集数据方面是描述性-相关性的。结果:研究统计人口包括Kohgiluyeh和Boyer Ahmad省伊斯兰发展综合部门的雇员共计63人。采用SPSS软件进行数据分析。结论:本研究结果表明:授权与责任感之间存在显著的相关关系;授权与客户导向之间存在显著的关系;授权与调节变量之间存在显著的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Investigating the role of cyber loafing on financial performance of organization 调查网络闲散对组织财务绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2020-09-29 DOI: 10.24200/jmas.vol7iss01pp59-63
Oksana Yevgeniivna BADZIUN
This study was conducted to investigate the role of cyberloafing on the financial performance of the organization. The present study is applied objectively and it is a descriptive-correlational research in terms of data collection. The statistical population of this study is 300 employees of Melli Bank in Shiraz. The sample size was considered 168 employees through Cochran formula. The sampling method was stratified random. Data were collected through standard questionnaires. Cronbach's alpha was used to assess the validity as the content and reliability of the questionnaire. Correlation matrix and linear regression was used to test the hypotheses using SPSS software. The results showed that there is a significant and inverse relationship between cyberloafing and financial performance of the organization.
本研究旨在探讨网络漫游对组织财务绩效的影响。本研究是客观应用的,在数据收集方面是一种描述性相关研究。本研究的统计人口为设拉子Melli银行的300名员工。根据科克伦公式,样本规模为168名员工。抽样方法为分层随机抽样。数据通过标准问卷收集。采用Cronbach’s alpha评价问卷内容的效度和信度。采用SPSS软件,采用相关矩阵和线性回归对假设进行检验。结果表明,网络闲散与企业财务绩效呈显著负相关。
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引用次数: 0
Study effectiveness Sleep hygiene training on Staff working on the events work turns or rotating work turns Parvadeh Tabas coal companies in 2013 2013年Parvadeh Tabas煤炭公司活动轮班或轮岗员工睡眠卫生培训
Pub Date : 2020-09-29 DOI: 10.24200/jmas.vol8iss1pp20-24
S. M. Razavi, Mansoreh Nasirian, I. Afkhami
Objective: Getting disturbed sleep, of the most work turns problems that can be physical and psychological consequences for the health of more, they have sought. Also, the ability and the performance of their daily care and acceptance of liability will reduce job. Methodology: this half of the mode of experimental data with pretest and post test control group and two 15-Member group that had a prominent sleep disorder, was implemented. In this study, 18 questionnaire questionnaire quality of sleep (PSQI) was used and the working staff of the events. After completing the questionnaire and sleep and health education information, then run the test by USING SPSS software and with the help of statistical analysis tests were.  Results: The results showed that significant differences in test scores, sleep quality, occupational accidents in this group compared to the control group, there have been (P <0.0001). Conclusion: Experimental studies in the past several years indicates that this is the point of the bad quality of sleep and sleep hygiene, a lack of respect is an important factor influencing occupational accidents and to the organization. With better quality of sleep, such as increasing the positive changes the focus and reduce accidents and tend to have a better quality of work can be produced in person.
目的:睡眠受到干扰,是工作中最常出现的问题,可对身体和心理健康造成更大的影响,人们对此进行了探讨。同时,其日常照顾和承担责任的能力和表现也会降低工作岗位。方法:采用前测和后测两组实验数据和两组睡眠障碍比较突出的15人组的半实验模式。本研究采用18份睡眠质量调查问卷(PSQI)与工作人员进行事件调查。在完成问卷和睡眠与健康教育信息后,利用SPSS软件进行检验,并借助统计分析进行检验。结果:与对照组相比,该组在考试成绩、睡眠质量、职业事故等方面均有显著差异(P <0.0001)。结论:过去几年的实验研究表明,这一点是睡眠质量和睡眠卫生差,缺乏尊重是影响职业事故和对组织的重要因素。有了更好的睡眠质量,如增加积极的变化,注意力集中,减少事故,往往有一个更好的工作质量可以产生在人。
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引用次数: 1
Providing a Model for Promoting E-Businesses Using Website Optimization 提供一个利用网站优化促进电子商务的模式
Pub Date : 2020-09-29 DOI: 10.24200/jmas.vol8iss1pp57-69
D. Mavaluru, Jayabrabu Ramakrishnan, A. Mubarakali
The growth of computer-related technologies and the development of Internet in the world caused moving traditional businesses towards electronic, in addition to it, website-based startup businesses have been established. These businesses are faced with much larger target market than before, but reaching to a larger target market requires to cross from filter of search engines and to stay in the heart of customers and Internet users by their performance. This paper presents a model for promoting e-businesses using website optimization by studying previous studies in relation with electronic customer relationship management and website optimization techniques for search engines. The model consists of three main criteria of optimization of website features, on-page optimization and off-page optimization; each criterion contains sub-criteria that includes a total of 21 sub-criteria, after examining the criteria and sub-criteria using the hierarchical analysis process, a questionnaire was prepared to rank the criteria and sub-criteria and it was provided online to the web developers using the Press Line website. A large number of experts of Web design and development were invited by sending an invitation to social networks to participate. Ultimately the model was approved by analyzing the results and off-page optimization criteria had the highest importance and on-page optimization criteria had the least importance.
计算机相关技术的发展和互联网在世界范围内的发展,使得传统的企业向电子化的方向发展,除此之外,也出现了以网站为基础的创业企业。这些企业面临着比以前更大的目标市场,但要想达到更大的目标市场,就需要越过搜索引擎的过滤,以自己的表现留在客户和互联网用户的心中。本文通过研究以往有关电子客户关系管理和搜索引擎网站优化技术的研究,提出了一个利用网站优化促进电子商务的模型。该模型包括网站特征优化的三个主要准则:页面内优化和页面外优化;每个标准包含子标准,共包括21个子标准,在使用分层分析过程检查了标准和子标准之后,准备了一份调查问卷来对标准和子标准进行排名,并通过Press Line网站在线提供给web开发人员。通过向社交网络发送邀请,邀请了大量的网页设计和开发专家参与。通过对结果的分析,最终对模型进行了验证,发现页外优化准则的重要性最高,页内优化准则的重要性最低。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Brand Personality on Consumer Behavior and Branding Challenges in Asia 品牌个性对亚洲消费者行为的影响及品牌挑战
Pub Date : 2020-09-29 DOI: 10.24200/jmas.vol7iss02pp55-60
A. Fitri, Mahruzal -, F. .
Nowadays, the concept of brand personality has been considered by researchers due to the increasing competition of institutions and companies in meeting the needs and expectations of consumers. Brand personality is all of the human traits that we attribute to brands and it is the central core in customer buying decision, so consumer personality is one of the factors affecting in formation of brand personality. Brands are considered as intangible assets. Institutions and companies that activate in underdeveloped countries and don't have national brand, face with challenges for branding and they can pay special attention to the concept of brand personality for developing brand and strategy of creating a national brand, because a positive national brand provides a competitive advantage and in better word, a competitive identity for a country. This article examines particularly the concept of brand personality and consumer behavior generally and the role of brand personality on consumer behavior and the challenges of branding in Asia.
如今,由于机构和公司在满足消费者的需求和期望方面的竞争日益激烈,品牌个性的概念已经被研究人员所考虑。品牌个性是我们赋予品牌的所有人类特征,是消费者购买决策的核心,因此消费者个性是影响品牌个性形成的因素之一。品牌被视为无形资产。活跃在不发达国家,没有民族品牌的机构和公司,面临着品牌的挑战,他们可以特别注意品牌个性的概念,以发展品牌和创建民族品牌的战略,因为一个积极的民族品牌提供了竞争优势,更好地说,是一个国家的竞争身份。这篇文章特别探讨了品牌个性和消费者行为的概念,以及品牌个性对消费者行为的作用和亚洲品牌的挑战。
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引用次数: 2
Capital Structure and (internal and external) Financing in Corporations of Accepted in Tehran Stock Exchange 在德黑兰证券交易所上市公司的资本结构和(内部和外部)融资
Pub Date : 2020-09-29 DOI: 10.24200/jmas.vol6iss03pp12-16
B. Jamshidi, M. Nazaripour
Objective: Companies’ managements have various resources and different methods of financing at their disposal to provide required cash for capital expenses and company operations. The main purpose of this research is investigating the relationship between capital structure and financing in Corporations. Methodology: Statistical sample size of the research included 147 Corporations of Accepted in Tehran Stock Exchange between 2009 and 2015 (A 7-year period). To test the hypotheses of the research we used panel data method. Results: Research findings show that financial leverage and internal and external financing have a positive and direct relationship. Conclusion: Despite this, findings show a direct and significant relationship of capital structure and reverse and significant relationship of internal and external financing in active companies in Iran`s capital market.
目的:公司管理层拥有各种资源和不同的融资方法,可以为资本支出和公司运营提供所需的现金。本研究的主要目的是探讨公司资本结构与融资之间的关系。方法:本研究的统计样本量包括2009年至2015年(7年期间)在德黑兰证券交易所上市的147家公司。为了检验研究的假设,我们使用了面板数据法。结果:研究结果表明,财务杠杆与内外部融资呈正相关关系。结论:尽管如此,研究结果表明,在伊朗资本市场上活跃的公司,资本结构与内外部融资之间存在直接且显著的关系,而内外部融资与外部融资之间存在反向且显著的关系。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Management and Accounting Studies
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