Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.26516/2222-9124.2021.38.28
L. V. Kalmina
The article is covering Jewish integration politics to the Russian society: its character, stages, methods. The author comes to the conclusion: imperial nations strategy formation, with the exception of some nuances, was the same, comparative analyses of such politics with that one in connection with indigenous Siberian Buryat ethnos having being investigated. Common style of life preservation tactics inevitably being changed to the administrative unification and stimulation of appeal to the predominant religion, more suitable to the imperial ideology.
{"title":"Jews in Autocratic Russia: Aiming at the Imperial Nation Status","authors":"L. V. Kalmina","doi":"10.26516/2222-9124.2021.38.28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2021.38.28","url":null,"abstract":"The article is covering Jewish integration politics to the Russian society: its character, stages, methods. The author comes to the conclusion: imperial nations strategy formation, with the exception of some nuances, was the same, comparative analyses of such politics with that one in connection with indigenous Siberian Buryat ethnos having being investigated. Common style of life preservation tactics inevitably being changed to the administrative unification and stimulation of appeal to the predominant religion, more suitable to the imperial ideology.","PeriodicalId":370525,"journal":{"name":"The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129148238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.26516/2222-9124.2022.40.59
M. V. Ulyanova
The article deals with the activity of Soviet physicians on the Liaodong Peninsula in the 40- 50s of the twentieth century. On the basis of a wide range of sources, some of which are introduced into scientific circulation for the first time, the analysis of the sanitary-epidemiological situation in Port-Artur (Luishun), Dalniy (Dalyan), and Dzin-Zhou is performed. There is an information on training of Chinese medical workers, interaction of Soviet military and Chinese civilian administrations in issues of healthcare is reflected. Soviet medical workers activity was a set of therapeutic, scientific and education al measures which condition effectiveness of the transfer of Soviet health care principles. Disinterested Soviet medical worker`s help was commended by Chinese patients and colleagues and was reflected in reviews, letters with gratitude and articles in local newspapers, which are kept in foundation R-9501 of State Archive of Russian Federation (GARF). Documents and memoires show that Soviet medicine became a factor in strengthening the political influence of the USSR and forming its positive image in the mass opinion of the Chinese population of the region.
{"title":"Soviet Medicine on the Liaodong Peninsula in the Second Half of the 1940s – Beginning of the 1950s","authors":"M. V. Ulyanova","doi":"10.26516/2222-9124.2022.40.59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2022.40.59","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the activity of Soviet physicians on the Liaodong Peninsula in the 40- 50s of the twentieth century. On the basis of a wide range of sources, some of which are introduced into scientific circulation for the first time, the analysis of the sanitary-epidemiological situation in Port-Artur (Luishun), Dalniy (Dalyan), and Dzin-Zhou is performed. There is an information on training of Chinese medical workers, interaction of Soviet military and Chinese civilian administrations in issues of healthcare is reflected. Soviet medical workers activity was a set of therapeutic, scientific and education al measures which condition effectiveness of the transfer of Soviet health care principles. Disinterested Soviet medical worker`s help was commended by Chinese patients and colleagues and was reflected in reviews, letters with gratitude and articles in local newspapers, which are kept in foundation R-9501 of State Archive of Russian Federation (GARF). Documents and memoires show that Soviet medicine became a factor in strengthening the political influence of the USSR and forming its positive image in the mass opinion of the Chinese population of the region.","PeriodicalId":370525,"journal":{"name":"The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126219769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.26516/2222-9124.2022.39.76
P. N. Barakhovich
The publication of two unique documents from the mid-17th century containing political rumors circulating in Moscow at that time. They were retold in the Bratsk fort by the exiled man Artemy Popov Surgutsky. Earlier Popov was exiled from the capital to Siberia. Here he worked on the state arable land. Popov was punished for his misbehavior. However, then he served for a long time as a scribe in Yeniseisk.
{"title":"Swearing Speeches of Artyushka Popov Surgutsky in the Bratsk Fort in 1655 (From the History of “Political Rumors” in Russia in the Middle of the 17th Century)","authors":"P. N. Barakhovich","doi":"10.26516/2222-9124.2022.39.76","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2022.39.76","url":null,"abstract":"The publication of two unique documents from the mid-17th century containing political rumors circulating in Moscow at that time. They were retold in the Bratsk fort by the exiled man Artemy Popov Surgutsky. Earlier Popov was exiled from the capital to Siberia. Here he worked on the state arable land. Popov was punished for his misbehavior. However, then he served for a long time as a scribe in Yeniseisk.","PeriodicalId":370525,"journal":{"name":"The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History","volume":"114 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114113379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.26516/2222-9124.2022.39.83
O. Zavyalova
The article provides an analysis of K. D. Kavelin's views on the solution of the Polish question in the second half of the 1850s. For the first time, his note “On the need to publish a magazine and a newspaper in the Polish language in St. Petersburg” is introduced into scientific circulation, in which the Russian thinker, on the basis of publishing activities, proposed not only to establish interaction between Russian and Polish public figures, but also to create an ideological “platform” for resolving Russian-Polish contradictions within the framework of cultural dialogue.
{"title":"“The Word of Love and Reconciliation”: K. D Kavelin and the “Russian Party” in Polish Society in the Second Half of the 1850s","authors":"O. Zavyalova","doi":"10.26516/2222-9124.2022.39.83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2022.39.83","url":null,"abstract":"The article provides an analysis of K. D. Kavelin's views on the solution of the Polish question in the second half of the 1850s. For the first time, his note “On the need to publish a magazine and a newspaper in the Polish language in St. Petersburg” is introduced into scientific circulation, in which the Russian thinker, on the basis of publishing activities, proposed not only to establish interaction between Russian and Polish public figures, but also to create an ideological “platform” for resolving Russian-Polish contradictions within the framework of cultural dialogue.","PeriodicalId":370525,"journal":{"name":"The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History","volume":"17 10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116863861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.26516/2222-9124.2022.40.49
I. S. Guzei
The article analyzes the practice of unauthorized construction and formation of a complex of unlawful settlements in the southern boroughs of the Far East in the second half of the 19th – early 20th century. It is demonstrated that the construction of the far Eastern cities was largely carried out with deviation from original plans, while unlawful self – construction and even entire illegal settlements – “nakhalovkas” built without permission from the local administration became a very common phenomenon in the far Eastern outskirts of Russia.
{"title":"Urban “Nakhalovki” and Unauthorized Construction in the Far East of the Russian Empire in the Second Half of the 19th – Early 20th Centurу","authors":"I. S. Guzei","doi":"10.26516/2222-9124.2022.40.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2022.40.49","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the practice of unauthorized construction and formation of a complex of unlawful settlements in the southern boroughs of the Far East in the second half of the 19th – early 20th century. It is demonstrated that the construction of the far Eastern cities was largely carried out with deviation from original plans, while unlawful self – construction and even entire illegal settlements – “nakhalovkas” built without permission from the local administration became a very common phenomenon in the far Eastern outskirts of Russia.","PeriodicalId":370525,"journal":{"name":"The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History","volume":"695 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116116230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.26516/2222-9124.2023.43.41
A. Postnikov, M. V. Konstantinov
The authors prove that there was a real relationship between the destinies of Alaska and Amur, within which Alaska had to be ceded to America in order to concentrate forces on the development of Amur. The initial political message in this direction came from the Governor-General of Eastern Siberia N. N. Muravyov-Amursky. The Amur-Alaska geopolitical paradigm has been intelligently implemented for the benefit of Russia. The role of N. N. Muravyov-Amursky in this process, as well as the relationship of actions in the American and Far Eastern direction, was not actually covered in Siberian historiography and the public environment.
{"title":"Governor-General of Eastern Siberia N. N. Muravyov-Amursky and the Amur-Alaska Geopolitical Paradigm","authors":"A. Postnikov, M. V. Konstantinov","doi":"10.26516/2222-9124.2023.43.41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2023.43.41","url":null,"abstract":"The authors prove that there was a real relationship between the destinies of Alaska and Amur, within which Alaska had to be ceded to America in order to concentrate forces on the development of Amur. The initial political message in this direction came from the Governor-General of Eastern Siberia N. N. Muravyov-Amursky. The Amur-Alaska geopolitical paradigm has been intelligently implemented for the benefit of Russia. The role of N. N. Muravyov-Amursky in this process, as well as the relationship of actions in the American and Far Eastern direction, was not actually covered in Siberian historiography and the public environment.","PeriodicalId":370525,"journal":{"name":"The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124712706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.26516/2222-9124.2019.29.65
A. D. Vasilyev
{"title":"Yakut Regional Heads and Their Inner Circle (the First Half of the 19th Century)","authors":"A. D. Vasilyev","doi":"10.26516/2222-9124.2019.29.65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2019.29.65","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":370525,"journal":{"name":"The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123308852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.26516/2222-9124.2023.44.43
V. A. Skubnevsky
The article’s purpose is to analyze the everyday life of the administrative center of the Altai Territory Barnaul during the Great Patriotic War. The question is not yet explored in the literature. The city became one of the major centers for the location of evacuated industrial enterprises from Leningrad, Stalingrad, Kharkov, Lugansk and other cities of the European part of the USSR, as well as hospitals, cultural and educational institutions. On the arrived equipment basis, defense plants as Transmash, Machine-tool, Boiler, Mechanical presses and others were built and put into operation in a short time. The issues of the local authorities’ activities for the placement of new enterprises and institutions in the city, the solution of the housing problem, the formation of workers and employees collectives are considered. It is shown that the personnel were formed not only from the evacuated, but also the local urban and rural population. The changes in the higher and secondary special education spheres which were caused by the placement of evacuated educational institutions are concidered. Important changes have taken place in the culture, because of the location of two evacuated theaters (Moscow Chamber Theater and Dnepropetrovsk Drama Theater) and circus in Barnaul. Attention is drawn to the work of parks and cinemas in wartime conditions. Attention is drawn to the functioning of parks and cinemas in wartime conditions. The situation with the food supply of citizens and the role of subsistence farms is analyzed. The article uses archival and published sources, including ones of private origin. The author concluded that during the war years the city turned into a significant industrial, educational and cultural center of the south of Western Siberia.
{"title":"Everyday Life of Barnaul during the Great Patriotic War","authors":"V. A. Skubnevsky","doi":"10.26516/2222-9124.2023.44.43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2023.44.43","url":null,"abstract":"The article’s purpose is to analyze the everyday life of the administrative center of the Altai Territory Barnaul during the Great Patriotic War. The question is not yet explored in the literature. The city became one of the major centers for the location of evacuated industrial enterprises from Leningrad, Stalingrad, Kharkov, Lugansk and other cities of the European part of the USSR, as well as hospitals, cultural and educational institutions. On the arrived equipment basis, defense plants as Transmash, Machine-tool, Boiler, Mechanical presses and others were built and put into operation in a short time. The issues of the local authorities’ activities for the placement of new enterprises and institutions in the city, the solution of the housing problem, the formation of workers and employees collectives are considered. It is shown that the personnel were formed not only from the evacuated, but also the local urban and rural population. The changes in the higher and secondary special education spheres which were caused by the placement of evacuated educational institutions are concidered. Important changes have taken place in the culture, because of the location of two evacuated theaters (Moscow Chamber Theater and Dnepropetrovsk Drama Theater) and circus in Barnaul. Attention is drawn to the work of parks and cinemas in wartime conditions. Attention is drawn to the functioning of parks and cinemas in wartime conditions. The situation with the food supply of citizens and the role of subsistence farms is analyzed. The article uses archival and published sources, including ones of private origin. The author concluded that during the war years the city turned into a significant industrial, educational and cultural center of the south of Western Siberia.","PeriodicalId":370525,"journal":{"name":"The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126314548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.26516/2222-9124.2019.30.71
I. N. Suetin
{"title":"Development of the Russian Music and Educational School in Countries North and South America after the Revolution of 1917","authors":"I. N. Suetin","doi":"10.26516/2222-9124.2019.30.71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2019.30.71","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":370525,"journal":{"name":"The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130086427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.26516/2222-9124.2019.30.53
V. S. Milbaсh, N. Nehoda
{"title":"Archival and Investigative Case of the Brigade Commander N. F. Fedorov as a Source for the Study of the Problems of Mass Political Repression in the Red Army in 1937–1938","authors":"V. S. Milbaсh, N. Nehoda","doi":"10.26516/2222-9124.2019.30.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2019.30.53","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":370525,"journal":{"name":"The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127671703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}