Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.26516/2222-9124.2022.39.100
E. Baumann, A. N. Chikisheva
The article discusses the biography of first Siberian ethnographers of Irkutsk A.I. Lo-sev and a historiographic review is carried out that considers his activities as a land surveyor and architect, evaluating his contribution to the study of the region. One of the first manuscripts with the description of the Lena river is analyzed and introduced into scientific circulation, which was identified in the funds of the library of the Jagiellonian University in Cracow (Poland).
{"title":"Unknown Manuscript of the Irkutsk Local Historian A. I. Losev","authors":"E. Baumann, A. N. Chikisheva","doi":"10.26516/2222-9124.2022.39.100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2022.39.100","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the biography of first Siberian ethnographers of Irkutsk A.I. Lo-sev and a historiographic review is carried out that considers his activities as a land surveyor and architect, evaluating his contribution to the study of the region. One of the first manuscripts with the description of the Lena river is analyzed and introduced into scientific circulation, which was identified in the funds of the library of the Jagiellonian University in Cracow (Poland).","PeriodicalId":370525,"journal":{"name":"The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116013300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.26516/2222-9124.2020.32.91
I. Vladimirsky, M. Krotova
{"title":"Two Views on the Construction of Railways in Eastern Siberia (Based on the Works of the Siberian Gold Miner Yakov Frizer)","authors":"I. Vladimirsky, M. Krotova","doi":"10.26516/2222-9124.2020.32.91","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2020.32.91","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":370525,"journal":{"name":"The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History","volume":"150 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122460325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.26516/2222-9124.2021.37.4
V. P. Sakherov
The article is devoted to the identification and determination of the scientific significance of objects of historical and cultural heritage in Siberia in the pre-revolutionary period. The attitude to heritage is considered in the context of the analysis of the formation of the cultural and information environment. If in the 17th century. knowledge about pre-Russian Siberia was extremely scarce and fragmentary, and its heritage was interested only in terms of the value of the metals from which things were made, looted from ancient burial grounds, then after the decrees of Peter 1, the identification and study of the material remains of the past begins. The idea of the need to preserve the historical and cultural monuments of not only the peoples of Siberia, but also the Russian period was concretized and refined throughout the 19th century. The author examines the changes in the perception of the authorities and society about the significance of these material evidences of the Russian colonization of the trans-Ural territories by the example of the Siberian wooden fortresses. Most of the work on the identification and study of Siberian antiquities was carried out by the efforts of individual enthusiasts trying to preserve their remains in home collections and museums. The monuments of Siberian architecture, primarily wooden architecture, were in a deplorable state.
{"title":"Formation of Activities for the Identification and Preservation of the Historical and Cultural Heritage of Siberia in the Pre-Revolutionary Period","authors":"V. P. Sakherov","doi":"10.26516/2222-9124.2021.37.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2021.37.4","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the identification and determination of the scientific significance of objects of historical and cultural heritage in Siberia in the pre-revolutionary period. The attitude to heritage is considered in the context of the analysis of the formation of the cultural and information environment. If in the 17th century. knowledge about pre-Russian Siberia was extremely scarce and fragmentary, and its heritage was interested only in terms of the value of the metals from which things were made, looted from ancient burial grounds, then after the decrees of Peter 1, the identification and study of the material remains of the past begins. The idea of the need to preserve the historical and cultural monuments of not only the peoples of Siberia, but also the Russian period was concretized and refined throughout the 19th century. The author examines the changes in the perception of the authorities and society about the significance of these material evidences of the Russian colonization of the trans-Ural territories by the example of the Siberian wooden fortresses. Most of the work on the identification and study of Siberian antiquities was carried out by the efforts of individual enthusiasts trying to preserve their remains in home collections and museums. The monuments of Siberian architecture, primarily wooden architecture, were in a deplorable state.","PeriodicalId":370525,"journal":{"name":"The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126895179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.26516/2222-9124.2019.27.19
I. G. Adoneva
{"title":"«The Holidays Passed Like a Normal Day, Quiet and Caring. I Went to the Library»: the Structure Intellectual Activity of Lawyers in the Second Half of XIX – Early XX Century","authors":"I. G. Adoneva","doi":"10.26516/2222-9124.2019.27.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2019.27.19","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":370525,"journal":{"name":"The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128813615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.26516/2222-9124.2022.41.103
A. Ivanov, S. Kuznetsov, Yury A. Petrushin
The article is devoted to the Dissertation Council for Historical Sciences, established at the Irkutsk State University in the distant military year of 1942. Over the eighty years of its activity, the Council has trained hundreds of scientific and pedagogical personnel of the highest qualification for universities and academic institutions of Irkutsk, the cities of Siberia and the Far East, scientists from Buryatia, Tyva, Yakutia, the Mongolian People's Republic defended the results of their research here.
{"title":"The First in Siberia: From the History of the Dissertation Council in Historical Sciences at ISU. Part 1: The History of the Formation and Development of the Council, 1942–2022","authors":"A. Ivanov, S. Kuznetsov, Yury A. Petrushin","doi":"10.26516/2222-9124.2022.41.103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2022.41.103","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the Dissertation Council for Historical Sciences, established at the Irkutsk State University in the distant military year of 1942. Over the eighty years of its activity, the Council has trained hundreds of scientific and pedagogical personnel of the highest qualification for universities and academic institutions of Irkutsk, the cities of Siberia and the Far East, scientists from Buryatia, Tyva, Yakutia, the Mongolian People's Republic defended the results of their research here.","PeriodicalId":370525,"journal":{"name":"The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130333883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.26516/2222-9124.2022.41.86
O. I. Nuzhdin
This article is devoted to the study of the political situation that developed in Paris at the end of 1415 – the first half of 1416. At this time, the first political and financial measures of the constable Bernard d'Armagnac fall, aimed at the same time to continue the war with England and to stabilize the situation in the capital of France. The policy of the constable did not achieve its goal, but led to an increase in discontent among the Parisians.
{"title":"“Hundred Days” by Constable Bernard d'Armagnac","authors":"O. I. Nuzhdin","doi":"10.26516/2222-9124.2022.41.86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2022.41.86","url":null,"abstract":"This article is devoted to the study of the political situation that developed in Paris at the end of 1415 – the first half of 1416. At this time, the first political and financial measures of the constable Bernard d'Armagnac fall, aimed at the same time to continue the war with England and to stabilize the situation in the capital of France. The policy of the constable did not achieve its goal, but led to an increase in discontent among the Parisians.","PeriodicalId":370525,"journal":{"name":"The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116598645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.26516/2222-9124.2023.44.21
A. V. Postnikov, M. V. Konstantinov
In a wide range of academic interests and practical activities of P. A. Kropotkin, researchers of his work paid obviously insufficient attention to the issues of cartography and topography. Geographical maps of the Russian scientist-encyclopedist are well known in our country and abroad, their importance for illustrating the main ideas and theories of P. A. Kropotkin has been repeatedly emphasized in the works of historians of science, but his role in the domestic cartography development has never been considered specifically. We have made an attempt to compensate for the noted lacuna to some extent.
{"title":"The Role of P. A. Kropotkin in the Development of Siberian Cartographic Source Studies","authors":"A. V. Postnikov, M. V. Konstantinov","doi":"10.26516/2222-9124.2023.44.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2023.44.21","url":null,"abstract":"In a wide range of academic interests and practical activities of P. A. Kropotkin, researchers of his work paid obviously insufficient attention to the issues of cartography and topography. Geographical maps of the Russian scientist-encyclopedist are well known in our country and abroad, their importance for illustrating the main ideas and theories of P. A. Kropotkin has been repeatedly emphasized in the works of historians of science, but his role in the domestic cartography development has never been considered specifically. We have made an attempt to compensate for the noted lacuna to some extent.","PeriodicalId":370525,"journal":{"name":"The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128101886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.26516/2222-9124.2022.40.32
M. Kushnareva
The main purpose of the publication is to analyze the interaction between the authorities and representatives of big business in the organization of trade operations in the north-east of Siberia at the beginning of the 20th century to supply the population of the region with consumer goods and export valuable Siberian raw materials in the interests of the state. Achieving this goal involves the widespread use of previously unpublished and not introduced into scientific circulation sources, most of which are office materials of central and local governments. The article notes that on the eve of the First World War, favorable conditions developed in the sphere of cooperation between the authorities and big business in resolving issues of supplying the population of the region with consumer goods and exporting furs. In the annual meetings under the governor of the Yakutsk region I. I. Kraft was attended by prominent representatives of the Siberian merchants and bankers. Issues of arrangement of land and sea routes of communication were discussed. During the hostilities, the Russian government imposed a number of restrictions on the export of furs. Large firms in North-Eastern Siberia faced the problem of finding new markets for furs and wholesale suppliers of goods. At the meetings, the actions of entrepreneurs were coordinated, commercial agreements were concluded, and supply issues were resolved. The process of interaction between government and business was built quite effectively. Changes in the political system of Russia in 1917 led to the emergence of new forms of interaction between government and big business. One of these forms was government contracts and orders. In 1918–1919 firms completed orders worth 700–900 thousand rubles and solved the problem of food shortages in the Yakutsk region. In 1920, in the context of the nationalization of the property of companies, they completed the final state order for the export of furs and the supply of consumer goods to the region.
{"title":"The Interaction of Power and Big Capital in the System of Fur Exports and Provision of the Population of North-Eastern Siberia at the Beginning of the 20th Century","authors":"M. Kushnareva","doi":"10.26516/2222-9124.2022.40.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2022.40.32","url":null,"abstract":"The main purpose of the publication is to analyze the interaction between the authorities and representatives of big business in the organization of trade operations in the north-east of Siberia at the beginning of the 20th century to supply the population of the region with consumer goods and export valuable Siberian raw materials in the interests of the state. Achieving this goal involves the widespread use of previously unpublished and not introduced into scientific circulation sources, most of which are office materials of central and local governments. The article notes that on the eve of the First World War, favorable conditions developed in the sphere of cooperation between the authorities and big business in resolving issues of supplying the population of the region with consumer goods and exporting furs. In the annual meetings under the governor of the Yakutsk region I. I. Kraft was attended by prominent representatives of the Siberian merchants and bankers. Issues of arrangement of land and sea routes of communication were discussed. During the hostilities, the Russian government imposed a number of restrictions on the export of furs. Large firms in North-Eastern Siberia faced the problem of finding new markets for furs and wholesale suppliers of goods. At the meetings, the actions of entrepreneurs were coordinated, commercial agreements were concluded, and supply issues were resolved. The process of interaction between government and business was built quite effectively. Changes in the political system of Russia in 1917 led to the emergence of new forms of interaction between government and big business. One of these forms was government contracts and orders. In 1918–1919 firms completed orders worth 700–900 thousand rubles and solved the problem of food shortages in the Yakutsk region. In 1920, in the context of the nationalization of the property of companies, they completed the final state order for the export of furs and the supply of consumer goods to the region.","PeriodicalId":370525,"journal":{"name":"The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History","volume":"103 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133713836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.26516/2222-9124.2022.39.20
A. Arkhipova
The article deals with the persons of the vice-governors of the Yakutsk region. The socio-cultural appearance of officials has been studied. The analysis of indicators is carried out: social origin, religion, marital status, education, age. Time of service, work experience, career continuation.
{"title":"Sociocultural Portrait of the Vice-Governors of the Yakut Region of the Late 19th – Early 20th Century","authors":"A. Arkhipova","doi":"10.26516/2222-9124.2022.39.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2022.39.20","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the persons of the vice-governors of the Yakutsk region. The socio-cultural appearance of officials has been studied. The analysis of indicators is carried out: social origin, religion, marital status, education, age. Time of service, work experience, career continuation.","PeriodicalId":370525,"journal":{"name":"The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114067713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.26516/2222-9124.2020.31.107
V. V. Grayvoronsky
{"title":"Undeclared War","authors":"V. V. Grayvoronsky","doi":"10.26516/2222-9124.2020.31.107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26516/2222-9124.2020.31.107","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":370525,"journal":{"name":"The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series History","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121371793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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