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The social perceptions of young children’s use of smart devices in South Korea: Evidence from big data methodologies 韩国幼儿使用智能设备的社会观念:来自大数据方法的证据
Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.30935/cedtech/13098
S. Lee, Naya Choi, J. Kiaer
The study explored the social perceptions of young children’s use of smart devices in South Korea using big data methodologies. Big data methodologies allowed to uncover underlying thoughts and feelings about young children’s use of smart devices that had not been discovered in existing studies. The study extracted raw data from three different groups: the public, the journalist, and academia. Then, the study conducted keyword frequency, sentiment analysis, and CONCOR analysis with UCINET 6.0. The results of the study revealed that each group viewed young children’s use of smart devices in a different way. The public was interested in effective use of smart devices while the journalist focused on educational aspects. The academia focused on parents’ perception of smart devices from a developmental perspective. Regarding the results of sentiment analysis, they showed that each group had different opinion on young children’s use of smart devices. The public had an ambivalent attitude toward young children’s use of smart devices. While the journalist showed a positively inclined attitude, the academic had a negatively inclined attitude.
该研究利用大数据方法探讨了韩国幼儿使用智能设备的社会观念。大数据方法可以揭示幼儿使用智能设备的潜在想法和感受,而这些想法和感受在现有研究中尚未被发现。这项研究从三个不同的群体中提取了原始数据:公众、记者和学术界。然后使用UCINET 6.0进行关键词频率、情感分析、CONCOR分析。研究结果显示,每一组人都以不同的方式看待幼儿使用智能设备。公众对智能设备的有效使用感兴趣,而记者则关注教育方面。学术界从发展的角度关注家长对智能设备的认知。关于情绪分析的结果,他们发现各组对幼儿使用智能设备有不同的看法。公众对幼儿使用智能设备持矛盾态度。记者表现出积极的倾向,而学者则表现出消极的倾向。
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引用次数: 0
Collaborative learning and skill development for educational growth of artificial intelligence: A systematic review 人工智能教育成长中的协作学习和技能发展:系统综述
Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.30935/cedtech/13123
Andrés F. Mena-Guacas, Jairo Alonso Urueña Rodríguez, David Mauricio Santana Trujillo, José Gómez-Galán, Eloy López-Meneses
The diversity of topics in education makes it difficult for artificial intelligence (AI) to address them all in depth. Therefore, guiding to focus efforts on specific issues is essential. The analysis of competency development by fostering collaboration should be one of them because competencies are the way to validate that the educational exercise has been successful and because collaboration has proven to be one of the most effective strategies to improve performance outcomes. This systematic review analyzes the relationship between AI, competency development, and collaborative learning (CL). PRISMA methodology is used with data from the SCOPUS database. A total of 1,233 articles were found, and 30 passed the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The analysis of the selected articles identified three categories that deserve attention: the objects of study, the way of analyzing the results, and the types of AI that could be used. In this way, it has been possible to determine the relationship offered by the studies between skill development and CL and ideas about AI’s contributions to this field. Overall, however, the data from this systematic review suggest that, although AI has great potential to improve education, it should be approached with caution. More research is needed to fully understand its impact and how best to apply this technology in the classroom, minimizing its drawbacks, which may be relevant, and making truly effective and productive use of it.
教育主题的多样性使得人工智能(AI)很难深入解决所有这些问题。因此,引导工作集中在具体问题上是必要的。通过促进合作来分析能力发展应该是其中之一,因为能力是验证教育实践是否成功的方法,因为合作已被证明是提高绩效结果的最有效策略之一。本文系统分析了人工智能、能力发展和协作学习之间的关系。PRISMA方法与SCOPUS数据库中的数据一起使用。共发现1233篇文章,其中30篇通过了纳入和排除标准。对所选文章的分析确定了值得注意的三个类别:研究对象、分析结果的方式和可以使用的人工智能类型。这样,就有可能确定技能发展与CL之间的关系,以及关于AI对这一领域的贡献的想法。然而,总的来说,这项系统综述的数据表明,尽管人工智能在改善教育方面有很大的潜力,但我们应该谨慎对待。需要更多的研究来充分了解它的影响,以及如何最好地在课堂上应用这项技术,最大限度地减少它的缺点,这可能是相关的,并真正有效和富有成效地利用它。
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引用次数: 1
No way back: From naive social media practices to committed approaches 无路可退:从天真的社交媒体实践到坚定的方法
Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.30935/cedtech/12726
G. Tur, Victoria I. Marín
 
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引用次数: 0
Investigating digital skills among Russian higher education students 调查俄罗斯高等教育学生的数字技能
Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.30935/cedtech/12600
F. Urakova, I. Ishmuradova, Nataliia A. Kondakchian, R. S. Akhmadieva, J. Torkunova, Irina N. Meshkova, N. Mashkin
Learning in the digital age is a pervasive idea that encompasses all aspects of a person's life, including work and leisure. As a result of the development of new teaching and learning tools, an increasing number of students are acquiring knowledge on the Internet- connected to the Internet. Therefore, all citizens must develop digital literacy as a lifelong learning skill. Studies have been conducted on students' digital skills in higher education institutions. In this context, this study aimed to investigate the skills of college students. The participants were students from a university in the Kazan region of Russia who volunteered to participate. Three hundred and eighty students completed the questionnaire online. The scale consists of a total of 25 questions and six dimensions. Since our independent variables are binary values, we applied the Bayesian t-test. We obtained the values of the Bayes factor (BF10) for each dimension and the total scale. In general, students' digital skills are well-developed. However, it was found that creating and using digital information requires fewer skills than in other areas. The hypothesis that there is no difference based on student gender was supported to a higher degree but not to a very high degree. The hypothesis that there is no difference based on students' fields of study was supported to a greater extent, but only to a moderate extent.
在数字时代,学习是一个无处不在的概念,它涵盖了一个人生活的方方面面,包括工作和休闲。由于新的教学工具的发展,越来越多的学生在互联网上获取知识-连接到互联网。因此,所有公民都必须培养数字素养,将其作为终身学习技能。对高等院校学生的数字技能进行了研究。在此背景下,本研究旨在调查大学生的技能。参与者是来自俄罗斯喀山地区一所大学的学生,他们自愿参加。380名学生在线完成了调查问卷。该量表共有25个问题和6个维度。由于自变量是二元值,我们应用贝叶斯t检验。我们得到了每个维度和总尺度的贝叶斯因子(BF10)的值。总体而言,学生的数字技能发展良好。然而,研究发现,与其他领域相比,创建和使用数字信息需要的技能更少。学生性别不存在差异的假设得到了较高程度的支持,但支持程度不是很高。学生的学习领域不存在差异的假设得到了更大程度的支持,但只是中等程度的支持。
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引用次数: 3
Beyond functionality: Building critical digital teaching competence among future primary education teachers 超越功能:在未来的初等教育教师中培养关键的数字教学能力
Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.30935/cedtech/12599
Linda J. Castañeda, Daniel Villar-Onrubia
Digital literacy has moved away from its traditional instrumental conception, to be nourished by critical perspectives that have been increasingly adopted in all areas of the analysis of technology and education. The importance of generating educational models that contribute to the emancipation of people in a post-digital and highly complex world is an increasingly evident challenge. However, it is still difficult to find concrete examples of pedagogical strategies specifically devised to foster digital literacy in line with this much needed emerging critical lens. This paper presents a case study of a set of learning experiences integrated into a compulsory module for students in the 1st year of a degree in education sciences, which leads to the qualification required to teach at primary schools in Spain. The results highlight the importance of providing students with learning opportunities conceived to help them become future teachers ready to have a transversal impact on education for the emancipation of people in the post-digital world, rather than simply training them as operators who use technology to enhance skills.
数字扫盲已经摆脱了传统的工具概念,取而代之的是在技术和教育分析的各个领域越来越多地采用的批判性观点。在后数字化和高度复杂的世界中,建立有助于解放人民的教育模式的重要性是一个越来越明显的挑战。然而,仍然很难找到具体的教学策略的例子,这些策略是专门为培养数字素养而设计的,符合这一急需的新兴批判性视角。本文介绍了一个案例研究,将一系列学习经验整合到教育科学学位一年级学生的必修模块中,从而获得在西班牙小学任教所需的资格。研究结果强调了为学生提供学习机会的重要性,这些机会旨在帮助他们成为未来的教师,为后数字世界中的人民解放对教育产生横向影响做好准备,而不是简单地将他们培训为使用技术提高技能的操作员。
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引用次数: 3
Influences of subjective norms on teachers’ intention to use social media in working 主观规范对教师工作中使用社交媒体意愿的影响
Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.30935/cedtech/12659
H. Tran, N. T. Nguyen, Thuy Thi Tang
This study investigates factors affecting teachers’ intention to use the Zalo app–a social media with impressive users in Vietnam in recent years. The extended technology acceptance model (TAM) involves subjective norms (SNs) (colleagues, managers, students, and parents) and anxiety as the precursors of user attitude and intention to use as well as perceived ease of use (PEOU) and perceived usefulness (PU) as the key variables in TAM was employed. 1,105 teachers in Vietnam took part in the online survey. The study employed the partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) to analyze the quantitative data and the relationship among factors. The findings show that colleagues have no impact on PU, and managers have an insignificant influence on PEOU. In contrast, students and their parents positively influence teachers’ PEOU and usefulness. Moreover, managers can increase teachers’ anxiety levels, whereas students’ connection decreases anxiety. These variables accounted for 79.6% of the variance in users’ adoption. The results confirm the impact of SNs on teachers’ intention to use the Zalo app in working. This is the study on issues in Vietnam related to social media used at institutional level–a no way back solution in the new educational context of the modern society.
这项研究调查了影响教师使用Zalo应用程序意愿的因素。Zalo应用是近年来在越南拥有令人印象深刻用户的社交媒体。扩展技术接受模型(TAM)涉及主观规范(SN)(同事、经理、学生和家长)和焦虑,作为用户态度和使用意图的前兆,以及感知易用性(PEOU)和感知有用性(PU)作为TAM的关键变量。1105名越南教师参加了这项在线调查。本研究采用偏最小二乘结构方程建模(PLS-SEM)对定量数据和各因素之间的关系进行分析。研究结果表明,同事对PU没有影响,经理对PEOU的影响不显著。相反,学生和他们的父母对教师的PEOU和有用性有积极的影响。此外,管理者会增加教师的焦虑水平,而学生的联系会降低焦虑。这些变量占用户采用率差异的79.6%。研究结果证实了社交网络对教师在工作中使用Zalo应用程序的意愿的影响。这是对越南与机构层面使用的社交媒体相关问题的研究——在现代社会的新教育背景下,这是一个没有回头路的解决方案。
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引用次数: 7
Social networks and gamification in physical education: A case study 社交网络与体育游戏化的个案研究
Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.30935/cedtech/12660
Francisco José Montiel-Ruiz, M. Sánchez-Vera, I. Solano-Fernández
Recent research and studies on training plans in physical education agree on the need to incorporate digital technologies in teaching contexts. At the same time, the introduction of active methodologies, such as gamification, has become one of the major trends of recent years. In this paper we present the perception of teachers and students about a gamified proposal for physical education in secondary education that uses social networks as a way for communication, collaboration, and promotion of physical activity among students. Edmodo has been used to carry out this experience because, as a vertical social network, it has an attractive interface for students and protects their privacy by not requiring any personal data.This is a qualitative research, with a case study methodological design, which has used the focus group and group interview as data collection techniques. The sample consisted of 10 teachers, which represents all the teachers participating in the experience, and 56 students. The results show the positive assessment, both by teachers and students, of the Edmodo social network as a virtual teaching-learning environment for physical education in secondary education, and gamification as an active methodology. Likewise, the influence that the proposal, based on the use of digital technologies and gamification, has had on the promotion of physical activity among pupils has been high.
最近关于体育训练计划的研究一致认为,有必要将数字技术纳入教学环境。与此同时,引入积极的方法论,如游戏化,已成为近年来的主要趋势之一。在本文中,我们介绍了教师和学生对中等教育体育游戏化建议的看法,该建议使用社交网络作为学生之间交流、协作和促进体育活动的一种方式。Edmodo被用来进行这种体验,因为作为一个垂直的社交网络,它为学生提供了一个有吸引力的界面,并通过不需要任何个人数据来保护他们的隐私。这是一项定性研究,采用了案例研究的方法设计,使用了焦点小组和小组访谈作为数据收集技术。样本由10名教师和56名学生组成,他们代表了参与体验的所有教师。结果表明,教师和学生都积极评价Edmodo社交网络作为中学体育教育的虚拟教学环境,游戏化作为一种积极的方法。同样,该提案基于数字技术和游戏化的使用,对促进学生体育活动产生了很大的影响。
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引用次数: 2
Implementation of FCM Approach: Challenges Before Teachers and Identification of Gaps FCM方法的实施:教师面临的挑战和差距的识别
Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-10-26 DOI: 10.30935/cedtech/12581
A. Alahmadi, Mohammad Saleem
FCM is a new approach to lesson delivery in most of the developing world, and neither the (higher education) system, nor the teachers and learners are prepared and well-equipped to handle the demands of the approach. The present study was conducted to document the challenges before teachers implementing FCM in EFL/ESL classrooms. The study was conducted as an end-of-term survey using questionnaires and interview techniques for data collection. The questionnaire was comprised of statements on methods, materials, mode of delivery, and feedback to learners, while the semi-unstructured interviews were meant to gather a narrative account of teachers’ experiences in implementing FCM approach to language teaching. 50 university teachers from Saudi Arabia were surveyed for the study. The obtained results present a picture of difficulties before ESL teachers in implementing FCM. The majority of the participants (mean=49.8) opine that they face one or the other challenge when they use FCM approach in ESL classrooms. Roughly one third (mean=31.6) of the participants expressed that they do not face any challenges in implementing FCM. In the semi-structured interview sessions, the teachers expressed their dissatisfaction with the approach, and said they are generally ill-equipped to deliver lessons and address feedback issues effectively.
FCM是大多数发展中国家的一种新的授课方法,无论是(高等教育)系统还是教师和学习者都没有准备好并准备好应对这种方法的要求。本研究旨在记录教师在EFL/ESL课堂上实施FCM之前面临的挑战。这项研究是作为期末调查进行的,使用问卷调查和访谈技术收集数据。问卷由关于方法、材料、交付模式和对学习者的反馈的陈述组成,而半结构化访谈旨在收集教师在实施FCM语言教学方法方面的经验。来自沙特阿拉伯的50名大学教师接受了调查。所获得的结果展示了ESL教师在实施FCM方面面临的困难。大多数参与者(平均值=49.8)认为,当他们在ESL课堂上使用FCM方法时,他们面临着一个或另一个挑战。大约三分之一(平均值=31.6)的参与者表示,他们在实施FCM方面没有面临任何挑战。在半结构化的面试中,教师们表达了他们对这种方法的不满,并表示他们通常没有能力有效地授课和解决反馈问题。
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引用次数: 1
Competitive Higher Education Teacher for the Digital World 数字化世界中具有竞争力的高等教育教师
Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-10-19 DOI: 10.30935/cedtech/12553
S. Vachkova, E. Petryaeva, M. Tsyrenova, L. Shukshina, N. Krasheninnikova, M. Leontev
The world we live in today holds some uncertainties. The processes of automation, big data, the digital environment, global crises, and the interconnectedness of international society are changing common technological patterns and the educational system. Among the essential features of competitiveness of teachers in higher education are mobility, digital competencies, adaptability, participation in scientific networks and projects, and continuous acquisition of new technological skills. For this reason, teachers must continuously develop their professional skills to remain competitive and create professionals in higher education. Current conditions are fostering global demand for teachers who produce pedagogical and scientific developments.This article aims to solve the problem of defining the structure, content, and requirements of scientific and methodological support for higher education teachers’ competitiveness in a digital world in the context of global challenges and risks. Theoretically, the problem is defined by the need for new approaches to explaining the concept of teacher competitiveness and the need to develop a psychological and teaching methodology for training and developing teacher competitiveness. In practice, we conclude that researchers must develop personal, professional, procedural, and technological enhancements to support higher education faculty competitiveness in a digital world.
我们今天生活的世界存在着一些不确定性。自动化进程、大数据、数字环境、全球危机和国际社会的相互联系正在改变共同的技术模式和教育体系。高等教育教师竞争力的基本特征包括流动性、数字能力、适应性、参与科学网络和项目以及不断获得新技术技能。因此,教师必须不断提高自己的专业技能,以保持竞争力,并在高等教育中创造专业人才。目前的情况正在促进全球对教师的需求,他们促进了教学和科学的发展。本文旨在解决在全球挑战和风险背景下,为高等教育教师在数字世界中的竞争力提供科学和方法支持的结构、内容和要求。从理论上讲,这个问题的定义是需要新的方法来解释教师竞争力的概念,需要开发一种培训和发展教师竞争力的心理学和教学方法。在实践中,我们得出结论,研究人员必须提高个人、专业、程序和技术能力,以支持高等教育教师在数字世界中的竞争力。
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引用次数: 1
A HyFlex-Flipped Class in Action Learning: A Connectivist MOOC for Creative Problem-Solving 行动学习中的hyflex翻转课堂:创造性问题解决的连接主义MOOC
Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-10-19 DOI: 10.30935/cedtech/12554
J. Nasongkhla, Siridej Sujiva
This design research aims to propose a HyFlex strategy for students and participants in the workplace using massive open online course (MOOC) flipped between the two settings, an active in-classroom to an action learning in the workplace. The research methods were designed into two major parts, where the first part was a design stage which included the review and design process, while the second part involved case studies. The learning design is analogous to an origami paper folding system that processes the diversified questioning of real-world problems and recursively reflects the thought, action, and solutions to the problems. The case studies showed a statistically significant increase in participants’ creative problem-solving at the 0.5 level.
本设计研究旨在为学生和工作场所的参与者提出一种HyFlex策略,使用大规模开放在线课程(MOOC)在两种设置之间切换,从课堂上的活跃到工作场所的行动学习。研究方法被设计成两大部分,第一部分是设计阶段,包括审查和设计过程,第二部分是案例研究。学习设计类似于折纸系统,它处理现实世界问题的各种问题,并递归地反映问题的思想、行动和解决方案。案例研究显示,在0.5的水平上,参与者创造性解决问题的能力有统计学上的显著提高。
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引用次数: 1
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Contemporary Educational Technology
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