Pub Date : 2013-06-26DOI: 10.23969/TRIKONOMIKA.V12I1.454
Marlina Banne Lembang, Yulius Pratomo
The objective of this study is to examine factors affecting Indonesia’s rubber export performance to Indonesia’s 15 main trading partners after the implementation of ACFTA. This research employs Bergstrand Gravity Model (1985) using 105 observation for 15 countries from 2004 to 2010. Then, the gravity model is estimated by applying random effects (RE) model. The results show that, first, GDP per capita of Indonesia’s main trading partners have significantly positive impact on export. Surprisingly, distance has significantly positive effect on Indonesia’s rubber export. Further, Indonesia’s rubber major export destinations are the member of ACFTA, i.e. China and Singapore. Last, some of the non member countries are still potential to be Indonesia’s rubber market. Therefore, the Government of Indonesia should increase trading with them.
{"title":"Ekspor Karet Indonesia ke-15 Negara Tujuan Utama Setelah Pemberlakuan Kebijakan ACFTA","authors":"Marlina Banne Lembang, Yulius Pratomo","doi":"10.23969/TRIKONOMIKA.V12I1.454","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/TRIKONOMIKA.V12I1.454","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study is to examine factors affecting Indonesia’s rubber export performance to Indonesia’s 15 main trading partners after the implementation of ACFTA. This research employs Bergstrand Gravity Model (1985) using 105 observation for 15 countries from 2004 to 2010. Then, the gravity model is estimated by applying random effects (RE) model. The results show that, first, GDP per capita of Indonesia’s main trading partners have significantly positive impact on export. Surprisingly, distance has significantly positive effect on Indonesia’s rubber export. Further, Indonesia’s rubber major export destinations are the member of ACFTA, i.e. China and Singapore. Last, some of the non member countries are still potential to be Indonesia’s rubber market. Therefore, the Government of Indonesia should increase trading with them.","PeriodicalId":373581,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika Journal","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130129805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2013-06-26DOI: 10.23969/TRIKONOMIKA.V12I1.455
Adrian Sutawijaya, Z. Zulfahmi
Exports and investment play an important role in the economy of a country that is open. Exports will generate foreign exchange, foreign exchange to finance imports of capital goods and raw materials required in the production process that will create added value for the economy. The variables examined in this study is the difference in private sector investment plans, loan interest rates, government spending, and Gross Domestic Bruto (GDP). Research on the analysis using the method of least squares OLS (Ordinary Least Square). Results of regression test based on the theory, statistical and econometric criteria. The results of this study are interest rates significantly have a positive affect on the private investment. GDP will have a positive effect on investment and also government spending has a positive effect on private investment.
{"title":"Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Investasi Swasta di Indonesia","authors":"Adrian Sutawijaya, Z. Zulfahmi","doi":"10.23969/TRIKONOMIKA.V12I1.455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/TRIKONOMIKA.V12I1.455","url":null,"abstract":"Exports and investment play an important role in the economy of a country that is open. Exports will generate foreign exchange, foreign exchange to finance imports of capital goods and raw materials required in the production process that will create added value for the economy. The variables examined in this study is the difference in private sector investment plans, loan interest rates, government spending, and Gross Domestic Bruto (GDP). Research on the analysis using the method of least squares OLS (Ordinary Least Square). Results of regression test based on the theory, statistical and econometric criteria. The results of this study are interest rates significantly have a positive affect on the private investment. GDP will have a positive effect on investment and also government spending has a positive effect on private investment.","PeriodicalId":373581,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika Journal","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123743813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2013-06-26DOI: 10.23969/TRIKONOMIKA.V12I1.460
A. H. Sadeli, Hesty Nurul Utami
This research aim is to discover Indonesian local orange competitiveness in Bandung City market based on consumer point of view through the comparison of consumer attitude on local orange and import orange product attribute. By applying descriptive survei method with quantitative data, this research employs 84 respondents, which is orange consumer in Bandung City. Consumer attitude model which apply in this research was being adapt for agribusiness product especially for orange. Consumers in Bandung City have a certain view that import orange is more supreme in almost every produt attribute dimension rather than local orange. Except for water content attribute, consumers think that local orange has water content as much as import orange. Consumers attitude towards import orange were a better flavor fragrance, a fresher, a better shape and color, a bigger size, a sweeter taste, and the last is it is cheaper than local orange. From this research it show that local orange competitiveness is still beneath import orange based on consumer view. This is a threat for local orange so that it necessary to make action plan from all the stakeholder which involve in local orange to increase the product quality standard of local orange to fullfil consumer needs and wants on local orange.
{"title":"Sikap Konsumen terhadap Atribut Produk untuk Mengukur Daya Saing Produk Jeruk","authors":"A. H. Sadeli, Hesty Nurul Utami","doi":"10.23969/TRIKONOMIKA.V12I1.460","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/TRIKONOMIKA.V12I1.460","url":null,"abstract":"This research aim is to discover Indonesian local orange competitiveness in Bandung City market based on consumer point of view through the comparison of consumer attitude on local orange and import orange product attribute. By applying descriptive survei method with quantitative data, this research employs 84 respondents, which is orange consumer in Bandung City. Consumer attitude model which apply in this research was being adapt for agribusiness product especially for orange. Consumers in Bandung City have a certain view that import orange is more supreme in almost every produt attribute dimension rather than local orange. Except for water content attribute, consumers think that local orange has water content as much as import orange. Consumers attitude towards import orange were a better flavor fragrance, a fresher, a better shape and color, a bigger size, a sweeter taste, and the last is it is cheaper than local orange. From this research it show that local orange competitiveness is still beneath import orange based on consumer view. This is a threat for local orange so that it necessary to make action plan from all the stakeholder which involve in local orange to increase the product quality standard of local orange to fullfil consumer needs and wants on local orange.","PeriodicalId":373581,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika Journal","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130052537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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