Pub Date : 2023-09-13DOI: 10.15448/1984-6746.2023.1.41716
Gianfranco Andréa, José Francisco, Wagner Gundim
O positivismo jurídico é predominantemente ensinado e aplicado há décadas por profissionais da área jurídica brasileira, geralmente com referência à construção teórica de Hans Kelsen (1881-1973), deixando à margem muitos outros estudos que oferecem importantes formulações e conceitos para a compreensão do Direito contemporâneo. Este artigo se junta a algumas poucas pesquisas sobre outros referenciais teóricos acerca do positivismo jurídico, analisando a regra de reconhecimento no pensamento teórico de Herbert Hart (1907-1992), apresentando-a como incremento e superação da teoria imperativista de John Austin (1790-1859). A partir de pesquisa bibliográfica, mostramos que, em Hart, a regra de reconhecimento (modalidade de regra secundária) apresenta-se indispensável para a certeza necessária ao Direito, bem como para aferir a validade do sistema jurídico.
{"title":"Regra secundária de reconhecimento","authors":"Gianfranco Andréa, José Francisco, Wagner Gundim","doi":"10.15448/1984-6746.2023.1.41716","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15448/1984-6746.2023.1.41716","url":null,"abstract":"O positivismo jurídico é predominantemente ensinado e aplicado há décadas por profissionais da área jurídica brasileira, geralmente com referência à construção teórica de Hans Kelsen (1881-1973), deixando à margem muitos outros estudos que oferecem importantes formulações e conceitos para a compreensão do Direito contemporâneo. Este artigo se junta a algumas poucas pesquisas sobre outros referenciais teóricos acerca do positivismo jurídico, analisando a regra de reconhecimento no pensamento teórico de Herbert Hart (1907-1992), apresentando-a como incremento e superação da teoria imperativista de John Austin (1790-1859). A partir de pesquisa bibliográfica, mostramos que, em Hart, a regra de reconhecimento (modalidade de regra secundária) apresenta-se indispensável para a certeza necessária ao Direito, bem como para aferir a validade do sistema jurídico.","PeriodicalId":37834,"journal":{"name":"Veritas","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135734347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-92732023000200031
Enrique Muñoz Pérez
{"title":"Fraternidad en la filosofía: de ausencias y rendimientos","authors":"Enrique Muñoz Pérez","doi":"10.4067/s0718-92732023000200031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-92732023000200031","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37834,"journal":{"name":"Veritas","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47931307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-92732023000200067
O. F. Sánchez Hernández
{"title":"La teología práctica como teología de la acción. Un acercamiento histórico y metodológico","authors":"O. F. Sánchez Hernández","doi":"10.4067/s0718-92732023000200067","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-92732023000200067","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37834,"journal":{"name":"Veritas","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43539458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-92732023000200047
Pablo Andrés Aguayo Westwood
{"title":"Derechos sociales en la constitución. Una defensa liberal","authors":"Pablo Andrés Aguayo Westwood","doi":"10.4067/s0718-92732023000200047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-92732023000200047","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37834,"journal":{"name":"Veritas","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49073624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-92732023000200093
Zaida Espinosa Zárate
{"title":"¿La inteligencia artificial como mejora cognitiva?: de los Sistemas de apoyo a la decisión (DSSs) a las Reflection machines","authors":"Zaida Espinosa Zárate","doi":"10.4067/s0718-92732023000200093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-92732023000200093","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37834,"journal":{"name":"Veritas","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49660524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-08-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-92732023000200009
Fredy Parra
{"title":"Ausencia y presencia de Dios después de Auschwitz a través de la visión de Emmanuel Levinas","authors":"Fredy Parra","doi":"10.4067/s0718-92732023000200009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-92732023000200009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37834,"journal":{"name":"Veritas","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42634744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-13DOI: 10.34005/veritas.v9i1.2598
Ade Salamah
Kebutuhan masyarakat akan adanya lembaga keuangan khususnya lembaga keuangan bank baik untuk keperluan pribadi maupun usaha semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Bank sebagai salah satu lembaga keuangan berlomba-lomba untuk memaksimalkan penyaluran kreditnya kepada masyarakat maupun terhadap perusahaan-perusahaan dengan berbagai kemudahan-kemudahan yang dijanjikan. Hal ini sesuai dengan salah satu fungsi utama dari perbankan yaitu sebagai suatu lembaga yang menghimpun dana dari masyarakat dalam bentuk simpanan dan menyalurkannya kembali ke masyarakat dalam bentuk kredit atau pembiayaan. Tujuan diberlakukannya prinsip kehati-hatian adalah agar bank selalu dalam keadaan sehat, dalam keadaan likuid dan solvent. Selain itu prinsip kehati-hatian juga mengantisipasi terjadinya kredit macet dan demi menjaga kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap lembaga perbankan. Jika prinsip in diabaikan oleh lembaga perbankan, akan berdampak negatif yaitu berupa kerugian dan resiko untuk bank itu sendiri.
{"title":"Prinsip Kehati-Hatian (Prudential Banking Principles) Dalam Pembiayaan Syariah Untuk Mengurangi Resiko Kredit Macet (Non-Performing Loan)","authors":"Ade Salamah","doi":"10.34005/veritas.v9i1.2598","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34005/veritas.v9i1.2598","url":null,"abstract":"Kebutuhan masyarakat akan adanya lembaga keuangan khususnya lembaga keuangan bank baik untuk keperluan pribadi maupun usaha semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Bank sebagai salah satu lembaga keuangan berlomba-lomba untuk memaksimalkan penyaluran kreditnya kepada masyarakat maupun terhadap perusahaan-perusahaan dengan berbagai kemudahan-kemudahan yang dijanjikan. Hal ini sesuai dengan salah satu fungsi utama dari perbankan yaitu sebagai suatu lembaga yang menghimpun dana dari masyarakat dalam bentuk simpanan dan menyalurkannya kembali ke masyarakat dalam bentuk kredit atau pembiayaan. Tujuan diberlakukannya prinsip kehati-hatian adalah agar bank selalu dalam keadaan sehat, dalam keadaan likuid dan solvent. Selain itu prinsip kehati-hatian juga mengantisipasi terjadinya kredit macet dan demi menjaga kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap lembaga perbankan. Jika prinsip in diabaikan oleh lembaga perbankan, akan berdampak negatif yaitu berupa kerugian dan resiko untuk bank itu sendiri.","PeriodicalId":37834,"journal":{"name":"Veritas","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41807908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-05DOI: 10.34005/veritas.v9i1.2554
S. Rahayu, A. Rofieq, Nurul Aini, Arifudin Arifudin
Pandemi COVID-19 yang melanda hampir seluruh dunia, termasuk Indonesia, telah mempengaruhi seluruh aspek kehidupan, salah satunya dalam pelayanan publik. Pemerintah telah mengeluarkan kebijakan bagi seluruh masyarakat agar setiap kegiatan dilakukan secara daring atau online untuk mencegah penyebaran kasus COVID-19. Dengan mengikuti perkembangan zaman dan kemajuan teknologi, semua pihak terutama pemerintah harus berinovasi untuk mendorong pelayanan publik yang lebih efektif dan efisien. Hal tersebut mendorong Disdukcapil Kota Bekasi untuk membuat sebuah inovasi berbasis aplikasi bernama e-OPEN. Penelitian ini membahas bagaimana penerapan e-Open pada pelayanan kependudukan di Kota Bekasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan studi pustaka. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, aplikasi e-Open milik Disdukcapil Kota Bekasi dinilai cukup efektif dan mudah diterima masyarakat. Karena dengan adanya aplikasi ini, masyarakat yang sibuk dapat mengelola data kependudukannya dengan mudah dan dapat diakses kapanpun dan dimanapun. Melalui menu Halo Pamor, masyarakat yang memiliki keterbatasan dalam menggunakan aplikasi juga merasa terbantu dengan hadirnya satgas prestise.
{"title":"Implementation Of E-Open Application As A Strategic Innovation Of Public Services In The Pandemic Covid 19 Era In Bekasi","authors":"S. Rahayu, A. Rofieq, Nurul Aini, Arifudin Arifudin","doi":"10.34005/veritas.v9i1.2554","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34005/veritas.v9i1.2554","url":null,"abstract":"Pandemi COVID-19 yang melanda hampir seluruh dunia, termasuk Indonesia, telah mempengaruhi seluruh aspek kehidupan, salah satunya dalam pelayanan publik. Pemerintah telah mengeluarkan kebijakan bagi seluruh masyarakat agar setiap kegiatan dilakukan secara daring atau online untuk mencegah penyebaran kasus COVID-19. Dengan mengikuti perkembangan zaman dan kemajuan teknologi, semua pihak terutama pemerintah harus berinovasi untuk mendorong pelayanan publik yang lebih efektif dan efisien. Hal tersebut mendorong Disdukcapil Kota Bekasi untuk membuat sebuah inovasi berbasis aplikasi bernama e-OPEN. Penelitian ini membahas bagaimana penerapan e-Open pada pelayanan kependudukan di Kota Bekasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan studi pustaka. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, aplikasi e-Open milik Disdukcapil Kota Bekasi dinilai cukup efektif dan mudah diterima masyarakat. Karena dengan adanya aplikasi ini, masyarakat yang sibuk dapat mengelola data kependudukannya dengan mudah dan dapat diakses kapanpun dan dimanapun. Melalui menu Halo Pamor, masyarakat yang memiliki keterbatasan dalam menggunakan aplikasi juga merasa terbantu dengan hadirnya satgas prestise. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":37834,"journal":{"name":"Veritas","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44247466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-92732023000100117
Teresa Bartolomei
{"title":"Tribal vs. integrative pluralism. Religious freedom: levee or driver of new fundamentalisms?","authors":"Teresa Bartolomei","doi":"10.4067/s0718-92732023000100117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-92732023000100117","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37834,"journal":{"name":"Veritas","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42625822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.4067/s0718-92732023000100097
David Martínez Rojas, Alexander Elliott
{"title":"Solidaridad post-secular: re-vinculando la religión y la justicia","authors":"David Martínez Rojas, Alexander Elliott","doi":"10.4067/s0718-92732023000100097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-92732023000100097","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37834,"journal":{"name":"Veritas","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42422476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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