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Management of endo perio lesion with class iii furcation defect –A case report 伴有iii级功能缺损的内周病变的处理1例
Pub Date : 2021-11-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.jdp.2021.028
Shiny Inasu, Biju Thomas
The primary aim of periodontal and endodontic therapy is to restore the lost periodontium and maintain the natural dentition. An ideal endodontic treatment involves removal of any infected pulp completely, preventing or minimizing any chances of reinfection, with proper irrigation and drying of canals, care to be taken not to break any file during cleaning and shaping of canals, proper obturation and not over or under filling of canals, proper sealing, proper restoration and an ideal crown placement. An ideal periodontal treatment involves scaling and root planing, proper reflection of flap to visualize the furcation areas, removal of diseased soft tissue surrounding the lesion and furcation areas and giving adequate oral hygiene instructions. Based on grade of furcation defects, suitable treatment modalities should be chosen. This case report aims at managing an endo-perio lesion involving class III furcation defect using tunneling technique.
牙周和牙髓治疗的主要目的是恢复失去的牙周组织和保持自然牙列。理想的根管治疗包括完全去除任何感染的牙髓,防止或尽量减少再感染的机会,适当的冲洗和干燥根管,在清洁和塑造根管时注意不要破坏任何锉,适当的封闭,不要过度或不足地填充根管,适当的密封,适当的修复和理想的冠放置。理想的牙周治疗包括刮治和牙根平整,适当的皮瓣反射以显示分叉区域,去除病变和分叉区域周围的病变软组织,并给予适当的口腔卫生指导。根据分叉缺陷的程度,选择合适的处理方式。本病例报告旨在使用隧道技术处理涉及III级功能缺损的腹膜内病变。
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引用次数: 0
Angina bullosahemorrhagica, an uncommon oral disorder: Case report 一种罕见的口腔疾病:大疱性出血性心绞痛1例
Pub Date : 2021-11-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.jdp.2021.030
A. Sharma, A. Ahuja, R. Singh, T. Priya, Abhirup Saha
Angina bullosa hemorrhagica is one of the rare oral lesion which appears clinically as blood blisters within the oral cavity. This lesion may occur in response to any mild trauma to the oral tissue. It is an acute oral disease mainly seen at the lining mucosa. It is characterized by blood-filled ballooning of the oral mucosa in the form of vesicles and bullae. These lesions are single and rupture easily leaving an ulcerated area.In this article the authors are describing the case of Angina Bullosa Hemorrhagica attended in Department of Periodontology at Hazaribag College of Dental Sciences & Hospital, Hazaribag.
大疱性出血性心绞痛是一种罕见的口腔病变,临床上表现为口腔内的血泡。这种病变可能是对口腔组织的任何轻微创伤的反应。它是一种急性口腔疾病,主要见于口腔粘膜。它的特点是口腔粘膜以囊泡和大泡的形式充血。这些病变是单一的,很容易破裂,留下溃疡区。在这篇文章中,作者描述了在Hazaribag牙科科学学院和医院牙周病科就诊的大疱性出血性心绞痛的病例。
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引用次数: 0
Non surgical periodontal therapy: An evidence-based perspective 非手术牙周治疗:循证视角
Pub Date : 2021-08-28 DOI: 10.18231/j.jdp.2021.012
Debarghya Pal, F. Nasim, H. Chakrabarty, A. Chakraborty
Non surgical periodontal therapy is a critical aspect of periodontal treatment, aimed at removal of the etiologic factor, thereby halting the disease progression and re-establishment of biologically acceptable root surface for healing. With non surgical periodontal therapy, periodontal health can be achieved in the least invasive manner. In comparison to other modes of periodontal treatment, Non-surgical therapy remains the corner stone of periodontal treatment, as not only the first mode of treatment approach for treating periodontal disease but it also restores tissue health to prepare it for further surgery. Scaling and root planing have been extensively studied over decades to evaluate their efficacy, to decide on the treatment approach, to determine the criteria for assessing its adequacy to facilitate healing. This review article focuses on the studies done to bring into light the various aspects of non surgical periodontal therapy.
非手术牙周治疗是牙周治疗的一个重要方面,旨在消除病因,从而阻止疾病的进展,并重新建立生物学上可接受的牙根表面进行愈合。通过非手术牙周治疗,可以以最小的侵入性方式实现牙周健康。与其他牙周治疗方式相比,非手术治疗仍然是牙周治疗的基石,它不仅是治疗牙周病的第一种治疗方法,而且还可以恢复组织健康,为进一步的手术做准备。在过去的几十年里,人们对刮治和刨根术进行了广泛的研究,以评估其疗效,决定治疗方法,确定评估其是否足够以促进愈合的标准。这篇综述文章的重点是所做的研究,以揭示非手术牙周治疗的各个方面。
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引用次数: 4
Tooth bug cather - A new euphemism for endodontic files in children 牙虫绒-儿童牙髓锉的一种新的委婉说法
Pub Date : 2021-08-28 DOI: 10.18231/j.jdp.2021.011
V. Ahuja
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引用次数: 0
Management of cawood class V mandibular ridge using “Dynamic impression technique”: A case report “动态印模技术”治疗cawood V级下颌嵴1例
Pub Date : 2021-08-28 DOI: 10.18231/j.jdp.2021.019
Riya Raju Gugale, R. Mittal, Navneet Sran, R. Maheshwari
Residual ridge resorption is a chronic, progressive, irreversible and cumulative disease. Stability is defined as resistance to horizontal displacement of prosthesis. Providing a stable lower denture has been challenging for dentists. This article outlines the management of the mandibular ridge resorption with dynamic impression technique. Stability of complete lower dentures has challenged dentists and patients alike. Dynamic impression technique is clinically significant for management of resorbed mandibular ridge, as the range of action of the muscles and other structures that relate to the denture space is recorded by an impression so that the denture can be shaped accordingly.
残脊吸收是一种慢性、进行性、不可逆的积累性疾病。稳定性定义为对假体水平位移的抵抗。提供一个稳定的下颌假牙对牙医来说是一个挑战。本文概述了用动态印模技术治疗下颌脊骨吸收的方法。全下颌假牙的稳定性对牙医和患者都是一个挑战。动态印模技术对于下颌嵴再吸收的治疗具有重要的临床意义,因为与义齿间隙相关的肌肉和其他结构的活动范围可以通过印模记录下来,从而可以相应地塑造义齿。
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引用次数: 1
Extracorporeal shock wave therapy- An emerging prospect in dentistry 体外冲击波疗法-牙科的新兴前景
Pub Date : 2021-08-28 DOI: 10.18231/j.jdp.2021.020
R. Chickanna, Roxanne Genevieve Azevedo, Prabhuji Mlv
There has been an upsurge for exploring new frontiers in the field of medical science for improved treatment. Extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) has been extensively used in medical practice, for the management of urolithiasis, cholelithiasis, in various orthopedic and musculoskeletal disorders. The prospective applications of ESWT in the field of dentistry in providing beneficial outcomes, is no exception to this trend. : To assess the awareness of the application of Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy as a possible paradigm in various dental treatments among dental professionals.: This cross-sectional study was conducted among dental professionals across India. An online structured questionnaire was created and circulated to dental professionals via various online communication platforms. The result obtained was tabulated into tables and graphs.: A large percentage of General dentists and postgraduates were aware of ESWT and the benefits it can bring about. : ESWT is no-exception to the emerging therapies that needs to be up to date among dental professionals. ESWT may be of useful adjunct for the management of Periodontal disease.
在医学科学领域探索新领域以改善治疗的热潮已经高涨。体外冲击波疗法(ESWT)已广泛应用于医疗实践,用于治疗尿石症、胆石症,以及各种骨科和肌肉骨骼疾病。ESWT在牙科领域提供有益结果的前景应用也不例外。目的:评估牙科专业人员对体外冲击波治疗作为一种可能范例在各种牙科治疗中的应用的认识。这项横断面研究是在印度的牙科专业人员中进行的。制作了一份在线结构化问卷,并通过各种在线交流平台分发给牙科专业人员。将所得结果制成表格和图表。:很大比例的普通牙医和研究生都知道ESWT及其可以带来的好处。ESWT也不例外,需要在牙科专业人员中更新的新兴疗法。ESWT可能是牙周病治疗的有用辅助手段。
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引用次数: 0
A combined Surgical-Orthodontic treatment in skeletal Class II malocclusion patients 外科-正畸联合治疗骨骼ⅱ类错颌患者
Pub Date : 2021-08-28 DOI: 10.18231/j.jdp.2021.018
Prathyaksha Shetty, Dipjyothi Baruah, Amit Rekhawat, Karthik Cariappa, S. Durgekar, Anup Belludi, M. Aravind
Skeletal Class II malocclusion with mandibular deficiency is one of the most common problems that patients seek treatment. Adult patients with severe skeletal Class II malocclusion need orthognathic surgery for successful treatment. Bilateral sagittal split osteotomy (BSSO) is the most often preferred technique for these patients. This case report briefs about two male patient of age 24 years presented with Class II Skeletal relation, mesoprosopic facial form, horizontal growth pattern and Angle’s Class II div 1 malocclusion who were treated with Bilateral sagittal split osteotomy (BSSO) mandibular advancement. The ideal anteroposterior relation was established along with a Class I molar, incisor, canine relationship and ideal overjet, overbite and the overall facial esthetics were significantly improved. Combined surgical-orthodontic treatment aims to obtain a more harmonious facial, skeletal, dental and soft tissue relationship with an added patient self esteem.
骨骼II类错颌缺损是患者寻求治疗的最常见问题之一。成人患者严重骨骼ⅱ类错颌需要正颌手术成功治疗。双侧矢状面劈开截骨术(BSSO)是这些患者最常用的技术。本病例报告了2例24岁男性患者,表现为II类骨骼关系、介面形态、水平生长模式和Angle II类div 1错颌,采用双侧矢状劈开截骨(BSSO)下颌进路治疗。与ⅰ类磨牙、切牙、犬齿建立了理想的前后关系,并实现了理想的覆盖、覆盖咬合,整体面部美观明显改善。外科-正畸联合治疗的目的是获得更和谐的面部、骨骼、牙齿和软组织的关系,并增加患者的自尊。
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引用次数: 0
A novel approach to retrieve fractured mini implants 一种复位骨折微型假体的新方法
Pub Date : 2021-08-28 DOI: 10.18231/j.jdp.2021.017
P RajivN, R ArunaD, L AvinashJ, R. Jagadish, Anvi Gupta
Mini implant screws are accepted world wide as it provides a stable anchorage for the various types of orthodontic tooth movements. Use of mini screw implant includes risks such as screw fracture and screw failure. With the increased use of mini implants in dentistry, there is increase in cases of mini implant fracture. Reporting and management of fractured mini implant has not been given adequate importance. We are presenting a case of successful management of fractured mini implant using ultrasonic vibrations.
微型种植螺钉是世界范围内公认的,因为它为各种类型的正畸牙齿运动提供了稳定的锚定。使用微型螺钉植入物存在螺钉断裂和螺钉失效等风险。随着微型种植体在牙科应用的增加,微型种植体骨折的病例也在增加。微型假体骨折的报告和处理没有得到足够的重视。我们呈报一个使用超声振动成功治疗微型假体骨折的病例。
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引用次数: 0
A pilot study on immediate loading dental implants 即刻加载牙种植体的初步研究
Pub Date : 2021-08-28 DOI: 10.18231/j.jdp.2021.016
Sandeep Mithapara, Setu P. Shah, D. Mehta, Sonal G Madan, E. Mistry
Evolution in the field of dental implantology made the replacement of missing tooth easy and quick. During initial phase of evolution, there was a need of 3 to 6 months of healing period to get teeth on implants but with advancement of technology and research, immediate replacement of missing teeth without waiting period could become a possibility. To access the efficacy of immediate loading in dental implantology using Hexacone® (IHDE DENTAL - Switzerland) dental implant. The objectives were to evaluate pain, infection, recession, loosening of abutment, fracture of implant/crown, de-cementation, peri-implant radiolucency, and marginal bone loss. Five patients (3 male and 2 female) who needed teeth replacement were included in the study. Among 5 patients, 3 patients needed single tooth replacement and the remaining 2 needed segmental replacement. Out of 7 implants 6 implants were placed in the healed bone and 1 was placed in the extraction socket. In case of healed bone, permanent prosthesis were given on 3 day. In case of extraction site, temporary acrylic crown was given on 2 day, which was replaced by permanent prosthesis after 3 month. These patients were evaluated at 7 day, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months clinically and radiographically. Infection, prosthetic problems, peri-apical radiolucency, and implant mobility were not observed and marginal bone loss was observed during follow-up periods. On 6 months follow up, 0.5mm and 0.45mm marginal mean bone loss was observed on mesial and distal aspect respectively whereas the same was 1.24mm and 1.14 mm on 12 months follow-up respectively.The immediate loading for dental implants is a successful procedure that decreases the time for the patients to obtain a final restoration satisfying both esthetical and functional problems. Immediately loaded implants survive equally well in extraction socket. No significant difference was seen in survival when implants were placed in healed bone and extraction socket.
牙种植技术的发展使缺牙的补牙变得简单快捷。在进化初期,植牙需要3 - 6个月的愈合期,但随着技术和研究的进步,无需等待期就可以立即替换缺失的牙齿成为可能。使用Hexacone®(IHDE dental - swiss)种植体获得即刻加载的效果。目的是评估疼痛、感染、衰退、基台松动、种植体/冠骨折、骨水泥脱落、种植体周围透光度和边缘骨丢失。5例患者(男3例,女2例)需要更换牙齿。5例患者中3例为单牙置换,2例为节段置换。7个种植体中6个种植体放置在愈合骨内,1个种植体放置在拔牙槽内。骨愈合者,于第3天植入永久性假体。拔牙部位,第2天给予临时丙烯酸冠,3个月后更换永久性假体。这些患者分别于7天、1个月、3个月、6个月和12个月进行临床和影像学评估。在随访期间,未观察到感染、假体问题、根尖周围放射率和种植体活动度,并观察到边缘骨丢失。随访6个月时,中、远端骨质边缘平均丢失0.5mm、0.45mm,随访12个月时,中、远端骨质边缘平均丢失1.24mm、1.14 mm。牙种植体的即时加载是一种成功的手术,减少了患者获得最终修复的时间,同时满足了美观和功能问题。立即加载的种植体在拔牙槽中同样存活良好。种植体放置在愈合骨和拔牙槽内的存活率无显著差异。
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引用次数: 0
An insight into the science behind saliva and its crucial role in oral health 深入了解唾液背后的科学及其在口腔健康中的关键作用
Pub Date : 2021-08-28 DOI: 10.18231/j.jdp.2021.013
Mary V Gibi, R. Raghavan, A ShajahanP
Saliva, a clear, tasteless, odourless, slightly acidic viscous extracellular fluid produced and secreted by salivary glands makes the oral cavity moist ; and has very important role is maintaining the well being of the mouth. Knowledge of the salivary system and saliva is essential for evaluating prosthodontic problems and for educating patients.
唾液是由唾液腺产生和分泌的一种透明、无味、无味、微酸的粘性细胞外液,使口腔湿润;它的重要作用是维持口腔的健康。唾液系统和唾液的知识对于评估修复问题和教育患者是必不可少的。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
The Journal of Dental Panacea
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