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IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Preventive Medicine Reports
Pub Date : 2026-01-01
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引用次数: 0
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Preventive Medicine Reports
Pub Date : 2026-01-01
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引用次数: 0
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Preventive Medicine Reports
Pub Date : 2026-01-01
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引用次数: 0
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Preventive Medicine Reports
Pub Date : 2026-01-01
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引用次数: 0
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Preventive Medicine Reports
Pub Date : 2026-01-01
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引用次数: 0
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Preventive Medicine Reports
Pub Date : 2026-01-01
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引用次数: 0
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Preventive Medicine Reports
Pub Date : 2026-01-01
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引用次数: 0
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Preventive Medicine Reports
Pub Date : 2026-01-01
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引用次数: 0
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Preventive Medicine Reports
Pub Date : 2026-01-01
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the burden and contributing factors of childbirth fear in Ethiopia: A systematic review and Meta-analysis 探索埃塞俄比亚分娩恐惧的负担和影响因素：一项系统回顾和荟萃分析
IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Preventive Medicine Reports
Pub Date : 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2026.103376
Gemeda Wakgari Kitil , Wubet Tazeb Wondie , Fikadu Wake Butta

Objective

This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to synthesize evidence on the magnitude of childbirth-related fear and its associated factors among pregnant women in Ethiopia.

Methods

A comprehensive literature search was conducted in PubMed (January 1–15, 2025), MEDLINE (January 16–31, 2025), Web of Science (February 1–15, 2025), Google Scholar (February 16–March 31, 2025), and Google (April 1–30, 2025), following PRISMA guidelines. Seven studies met the inclusion criteria. Data extraction was performed using a standardized checklist, and statistical analyses were conducted using STATA version 14. Heterogeneity was assessed with Cochrane Q and I2 statistics, and publication bias was evaluated using Egger's and Begg's tests, supported by funnel plots.

Results

The pooled prevalence of fear of childbirth among pregnant women in Ethiopia was 26.14 % (95 % CI, 16.77, 35.51). Significant factors associated with this fear included unplanned pregnancy (OR = 4.26; 95 % CI: 1.29, 14.09), previous obstetric complications (OR = 5.51; 95 % CI: 3.34, 9.09), low educational attainment (OR = 5.82; 95 % CI: 2.57, 13.21), and the presence of medical illness (OR = 3.60; 95 % CI: 1.67, 7.78).

Conclusion

Childbirth-related fear is a substantial maternal health concern in Ethiopia. Addressing this issue requires strengthening antenatal education, integrating psychological support into routine maternity care, and ensuring culturally sensitive community involvement to improve women's confidence and childbirth experiences.
目的本系统综述和荟萃分析旨在综合埃塞俄比亚孕妇分娩相关恐惧程度及其相关因素的证据。方法根据PRISMA指南，在PubMed（2025年1月1-15日）、MEDLINE（2025年1月16-31日）、Web of Science（2025年2月1-15日）、b谷歌Scholar（2025年2月16 - 3月31日）和谷歌（2025年4月1-30日）进行综合文献检索。7项研究符合纳入标准。使用标准化检查表进行数据提取，并使用STATA版本14进行统计分析。采用Cochrane Q和I2统计量评估异质性，采用Egger's和Begg's检验评估发表偏倚，并采用漏斗图支持。结果埃塞俄比亚孕妇分娩恐惧的总患病率为26.14% （95% CI, 16.77, 35.51）。与这种恐惧相关的重要因素包括意外怀孕（OR = 4.26; 95% CI: 1.29, 14.09）、既往产科并发症（OR = 5.51; 95% CI: 3.34, 9.09）、低教育程度（OR = 5.82; 95% CI: 2.57, 13.21）和内科疾病（OR = 3.60; 95% CI: 1.67, 7.78）。结论在埃塞俄比亚，与分娩有关的恐惧是一个重要的孕产妇健康问题。解决这一问题需要加强产前教育，将心理支持纳入常规产科护理，并确保对文化敏感的社区参与，以提高妇女的信心和分娩体验。
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