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EXPLORING SMART CITY CHARACTERISTICS FOR “TOURISM-FOR-ALL” INITIATIVES IN URBAN DEVELOPMENT: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW 探索智慧城市特征,促进城市发展中的 "全民旅游 "倡议:系统文献综述
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.30892/gtg.50427-1145
Hassnah Wee, Mohd Saufi Anas, A. Thomas
The study presents a systematic literature review conducted following a rigorous search protocol that identified 7900 articles published in SCOPUS-indexed journals in 2001-2021. These articles were filtered using the PRISMA approach, resulting in the selection of 61 relevant papers. The research outcome offers essential insights into the core characteristics of smart cities in urban development, encompassing five primary dimensions: government, citizens, technology, mobility, and the environment, over the past two decades. The findings of this study benefit smart city stakeholders, recommends using the “Tourism-For-All” destination concept in urban development, and contributes to the emerging “Purple Tourism” framework.
本研究按照严格的检索协议进行了系统的文献综述,确定了 2001-2021 年期间在 SCOPUS 索引期刊上发表的 7900 篇文章。采用 PRISMA 方法对这些文章进行了筛选,最终选出 61 篇相关论文。研究成果对过去二十年城市发展中智慧城市的核心特征提供了重要见解,包括五个主要方面:政府、市民、技术、流动性和环境。本研究的发现有利于智慧城市的利益相关者,建议在城市发展中使用 "全民旅游 "的目的地概念,并为新兴的 "紫色旅游 "框架做出贡献。
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引用次数: 0
THE ATTRACTION OF CAN THO CITY, VIETNAM AS A TOURIST DESTINATION 越南苴却市作为旅游目的地的吸引力
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.30892/gtg.50426-1144
L. D. Hai, Quoc Nghi Nguyen, Khuu Ngoc Huyen
This study aims to demonstrate the influencing factors on the destination attractiveness of Can Tho City, Vietnam. From October 2022 to November 2022, the study collected data using a convenient sampling method, with a sample size of 268 tourists. A mixed-method research approach combining qualitative and quantitative research methods was employed to validate the research hypotheses. For qualitative research, a focus group discussion method was conducted to identify appropriate scales for the research model. For quantitative research, the following analytical methods were utilized: testing the reliability of the scales using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient, exploratory factor analysis (EFA), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), and structural equation modeling (SEM). The research results indicate that the attraction of Can Tho City as a tourism destination depends on 08 factors, including the natural environment, local culture, local cuisine, recreational activities, infrastructure, service price, tourism promotion, and local residents. Among these, tourism promotion is the most significant and influential factor affecting the attraction of Can Tho City as a tourism destination.
本研究旨在说明越南芹苴市旅游目的地吸引力的影响因素。从 2022 年 10 月至 2022 年 11 月,本研究采用方便抽样法收集数据,样本量为 268 名游客。研究采用了定性与定量相结合的混合研究方法来验证研究假设。在定性研究方面,采用了焦点小组讨论法,为研究模型确定了适当的量表。在定量研究方面,采用了以下分析方法:使用 Cronbach's alpha 系数测试量表的可靠性、探索性因素分析 (EFA)、确认性因素分析 (CFA) 和结构方程模型 (SEM)。研究结果表明,芹苴市作为旅游目的地的吸引力取决于 08 个因素,包括自然环境、当地文 化、当地美食、娱乐活动、基础设施、服务价格、旅游宣传和当地居民。其中,旅游推广是影响芹苴市旅游目的地吸引力的最重要、最有影响力的因素。
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引用次数: 0
DEPICTIONS OF TRAVEL IN A PORTUGUESE DIASPORA COMMUNITY NEWSPAPER IN SOUTH AFRICA 南非一份葡萄牙侨民社区报纸对旅行的描述
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.30892/gtg.50431-1149
M. Adinolfi, Christian M. Rogerson, Jarkko Saarinen
The vast territorial expansion of Portugal during the colonial era resulted in a significant global diaspora network, with one such community situated in South Africa. Multiple waves of immigration from Portugal, its autonomous regions, and former African colonies have given rise to an established diasporic community in South Africa. Acting as a vital communication channel, the O Século de Joanesburgo newspaper played a crucial role in keeping the South African Portuguese diaspora informed about the broader Portuguese community both locally and abroad, thereby fostering connections between the community and their homeland. Throughout the years, the newspaper extensively featured travel-related content, employing various strategies to encourage travel to the homeland. This paper investigates how travel was depicted and promoted to the South African Portuguese diaspora through the newspaper. Using archival material from the newspaper, significant themes can be identified related to travel within the community. These encompass journeys to the homeland, encouragement for seaside property investments in Portugal, and indications of domestic tourism within South Africa. Overall, this research contributes to the broader discourse on the development of diasporic communities and emphasizes the integral role of travel in their existence.
葡萄牙在殖民时期的领土扩张形成了一个重要的全球移民社群网络,南非就是其中之一。来自葡萄牙、葡萄牙自治区和前非洲殖民地的多次移民浪潮在南非形成了一个成熟的侨民社区。作为重要的沟通渠道,《O Século de Joanesburgo 报》在让南非葡萄牙侨民了解当地和国外更广泛的葡萄牙社区方面发挥了至关重要的作用,从而促进了该社区与祖国之间的联系。多年来,该报广泛报道与旅游相关的内容,采用各种策略鼓励人们回国旅游。本文将探讨如何通过该报向南非葡萄牙侨民描述和宣传旅游。利用报纸上的档案资料,可以确定与社区内旅行有关的重要主题。这些主题包括回国旅行、鼓励在葡萄牙进行海滨房地产投资以及南非国内旅游的迹象。总之,这项研究有助于更广泛地讨论散居社区的发展,并强调了旅行在其生存中所起的不可或缺的作用。
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引用次数: 0
ENHANCING SUSTAINABILITY AND REDUCING CUSTOMER TECHNOSTRESS THROUGH FOOD-ORDERING APPS 通过订餐应用程序提高可持续性并减轻客户的技术压力
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.30892/gtg.514spl14-1169
Maha S. Habobati, Thowayeb H. Hassan, M. Y. Helal, Bahadur A. Bilalov, Omar M. Ali, N. Elshawarbi
To investigate customer technostress antecedents and consequences of the restaurants’ food-ordering apps and suggest a coping strategy (i.e., customer orientation). This qualitative study relied on twenty-three semi-structured interviews with Egyptian restaurant customers and managers to understand the customer technostress caused when using food-ordering apps. The study found that restaurant customers experience technostress due to app complexity, security and privacy concerns, frequent app changes, feelings of diminished control, and time constraints. These app-related techno stressors cause customer dissatisfaction and purchasing reluctance. The study also found that not all restaurants adopt a responsive and proactive customer orientation to reduce food-ordering app technostress. However, customers were satisfied with proactive restaurants revealing technostress from food-ordering apps. This study is the first research in the hospitality industry to use Transactional Stress Theory (TST) to investigate the antecedents and consequences and suggest a customer orientation as a coping strategy of customer technostress from food-ordering apps from the perspectives of customers and restaurant managers. As a result, restaurants can be proactive and responsively customer-oriented to overcome customer technostress from food-ordering apps by considering the customers' concerns to satisfy and retain customers and attract new ones.
调查餐厅订餐应用程序的顾客技术压力前因后果,并提出应对策略(即顾客导向)。本定性研究通过对埃及餐厅顾客和经理进行 23 次半结构式访谈,了解顾客在使用订餐应用程序时产生的技术压力。研究发现,餐厅顾客会因应用程序的复杂性、安全和隐私问题、频繁更换应用程序、控制感减弱以及时间限制而感到技术压力。这些与应用程序相关的技术压力导致顾客不满和不愿购买。研究还发现,并非所有餐厅都采取积极主动的顾客导向来减少订餐应用程序的技术压力。然而,顾客对主动揭示订餐应用程序技术压力的餐厅感到满意。本研究是餐饮业中首次使用事务性压力理论(TST)调查前因后果的研究,并从顾客和餐厅管理者的角度提出了顾客导向作为应对订餐应用程序带来的顾客技术压力的策略。因此,餐厅可以积极主动地以顾客为导向,通过考虑顾客的关注点来克服订餐应用程序带来的顾客技术压力,从而满足并留住顾客,吸引新顾客。
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引用次数: 0
SPATIAL EQUITY ANALYSIS OF EDUCATIONAL SERVICE. METHODOLOGICAL PROPOSAL BASED ON A TRANSPORT SUPPLY MODEL 教育服务的空间公平分析。基于交通供给模型的方法建议
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.30892/gtg.514spl03-1158
Juan Manuel Gómez, C. Moncada, Diego Alexander Escobar
This study evaluates the spatial equity of the educational service provided in the urban areas of Manizales and Villamaría based on the hypothesis that there is inequity in the provision of this service. Methodology involves GIS-based territorial accessibility analysis using average travel times from a network of transport infrastructures as well as the geographical location of all formal education establishments. This methodology is designed to be applied on different locations around the world. As the main results, the areas with mixed values concerning educational provision are in the lower strata, which directly correlates with low spatial educational equity rates.
本研究以马尼萨雷斯和比利亚玛丽亚城区的教育服务存在不公平现象为假设,评估了这两个城区教育服务的空间公平性。研究方法包括利用交通基础设施网络的平均旅行时间以及所有正规教育机构的地理位置进行基于地理信息系统的地域可达性分析。该方法适用于世界各地。主要结果表明,在教育提供方面价值参差不齐的地区处于较低层次,这与空间教育公平率低直接相关。
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引用次数: 0
THE GEOSTATISTICAL DIMENSION OF TOURIST FLOWS GENERATED BY FOREIGN TOURISTS IN ROMANIA 外国游客在罗马尼亚产生的游客流量的地理统计维度
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.30892/gtg.50432-1150
M. Stupariu, Ioana Josan, M. Gozner, M. Stașac, Thowayeb H. Hassan, Muhanna Yousef Almakhayitah
The article represents a comprehensive and insightful study aiming to unravel the intricate dynamics of foreign tourism within Romania. This research delves into various key aspects, employing a geostatistical approach to offer a nuanced understanding of the spatial and temporal dimensions of foreign tourist flows. One of the primary inquiries addressed by the study revolves around the quantitative assessment of foreign tourists visiting Romania. By meticulously analyzing arrival data, the research seeks to provide a comprehensive overview of the sheer number of foreign visitors the country attracts. This quantitative dimension is crucial for assessing the overall impact of tourism on the national economy and informing strategic decisions in the tourism sector. Moving beyond mere numbers, the study ventures into the temporal aspect of foreign tourism in Romania. By scrutinizing patterns over time, researchers aim to answer the question of when foreign tourists predominantly choose to visit the country. Understanding the temporal preferences of tourists is invaluable for both businesses and policymakers, enabling them to optimize resource allocation, marketing efforts, and infrastructure management during peak tourism seasons. Furthermore, the research explores the destinations chosen by foreign tourists within Romania. The geostatistical analysis differentiates arrivals based on specific tourist destinations and counties, shedding light on the preferences of international visitors. This information is pivotal for local authorities, businesses, and stakeholders, offering insights into which regions benefit the most from foreign tourism, thus facilitating targeted development strategies and resource allocation. In addition to destination preferences, the study investigates the accommodation choices made by foreign tourists. Through geostatistical analysis, the research categorizes accommodation preferences based on various criteria, including types of accommodation units and comfort categories. This information proves invaluable for the hospitality industry, guiding investments, and helping businesses tailor their offerings to meet the diverse needs of international visitors. The temporal aspect of foreign tourists' stays in Romania is another focal point of the study. By examining the duration of visits, researchers aim to provide a comprehensive understanding of how long foreign tourists typically stay in the country. This data is instrumental in shaping tourism policies, influencing marketing strategies, and optimizing services to enhance the overall tourist experience. Beyond the borders of Romania, the study investigates the means of transportation foreign tourists employ to reach the country. By understanding the modes of transportation preferred by international visitors, Romania can improve its infrastructure and connectivity, ensuring a seamless and positive experience for tourists from various origins. Lastly, the research explores the ge
这篇文章是一项全面而深刻的研究,旨在揭示罗马尼亚境内外国游客错综复杂的动态。这项研究深入探讨了多个关键方面,采用了地理统计方法,对外国游客流动的空间和时间维度进行了细致入微的了解。本研究的主要问题之一是对访问罗马尼亚的外国游客进行定量评估。通过对入境数据进行细致分析,该研究试图全面概述罗马尼亚吸引的外国游客数量。这一量化维度对于评估旅游业对国民经济的整体影响以及为旅游业的战略决策提供信息至关重要。除了数字之外,本研究还涉足罗马尼亚外国游客的时间方面。通过仔细研究一段时间内的模式,研究人员旨在回答外国游客主要选择何时访问该国的问题。了解游客的时间偏好对于企业和政策制定者来说都非常宝贵,有助于他们在旅游旺季优化资源分配、市场营销和基础设施管理。此外,研究还探讨了外国游客在罗马尼亚境内选择的旅游目的地。地理统计分析根据具体的旅游目的地和县对到达游客进行了区分,从而揭示了国际游客的偏好。这些信息对地方政府、企业和利益相关者至关重要,可以让他们深入了解哪些地区从外国游客中获益最多,从而促进有针对性的发展战略和资源分配。除目的地偏好外,本研究还调查了外国游客的住宿选择。通过地理统计分析,研究根据各种标准对住宿偏好进行了分类,包括住宿单位类型和舒适度类别。这些信息对酒店业来说非常宝贵,可以指导投资,帮助企业量身定制产品,满足国际游客的不同需求。外国游客在罗马尼亚逗留的时间是研究的另一个重点。通过研究访问时间的长短,研究人员旨在全面了解外国游客通常会在罗马尼亚逗留多长时间。这些数据有助于制定旅游政策、影响营销战略和优化服务,从而提升游客的整体旅游体验。在罗马尼亚边境之外,本研究还调查了外国游客到达罗马尼亚所使用的交通方式。通过了解国际游客偏好的交通方式,罗马尼亚可以改善其基础设施和连通性,确保为来自不同国家的游客提供无缝、积极的体验。最后,研究探讨了访问罗马尼亚的外国游客的地理来源。这一分析不仅有助于深入了解游客的不同文化背景,还有助于开展有针对性的营销活动,吸引特定的国际市场。文章不仅仅探讨了游客数量。它对外国游客的空间和时间维度进行了全面而详细的分析,为政策制定者、企业和利益相关者提供了宝贵的见解。这种地理统计方法不仅丰富了我们对外国游客流动复杂动态的理解,还为罗马尼亚旅游业的战略性和可持续发展奠定了基础。
{"title":"THE GEOSTATISTICAL DIMENSION OF TOURIST FLOWS GENERATED BY FOREIGN TOURISTS IN ROMANIA","authors":"M. Stupariu, Ioana Josan, M. Gozner, M. Stașac, Thowayeb H. Hassan, Muhanna Yousef Almakhayitah","doi":"10.30892/gtg.50432-1150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30892/gtg.50432-1150","url":null,"abstract":"The article represents a comprehensive and insightful study aiming to unravel the intricate dynamics of foreign tourism within Romania. This research delves into various key aspects, employing a geostatistical approach to offer a nuanced understanding of the spatial and temporal dimensions of foreign tourist flows. One of the primary inquiries addressed by the study revolves around the quantitative assessment of foreign tourists visiting Romania. By meticulously analyzing arrival data, the research seeks to provide a comprehensive overview of the sheer number of foreign visitors the country attracts. This quantitative dimension is crucial for assessing the overall impact of tourism on the national economy and informing strategic decisions in the tourism sector. Moving beyond mere numbers, the study ventures into the temporal aspect of foreign tourism in Romania. By scrutinizing patterns over time, researchers aim to answer the question of when foreign tourists predominantly choose to visit the country. Understanding the temporal preferences of tourists is invaluable for both businesses and policymakers, enabling them to optimize resource allocation, marketing efforts, and infrastructure management during peak tourism seasons. Furthermore, the research explores the destinations chosen by foreign tourists within Romania. The geostatistical analysis differentiates arrivals based on specific tourist destinations and counties, shedding light on the preferences of international visitors. This information is pivotal for local authorities, businesses, and stakeholders, offering insights into which regions benefit the most from foreign tourism, thus facilitating targeted development strategies and resource allocation. In addition to destination preferences, the study investigates the accommodation choices made by foreign tourists. Through geostatistical analysis, the research categorizes accommodation preferences based on various criteria, including types of accommodation units and comfort categories. This information proves invaluable for the hospitality industry, guiding investments, and helping businesses tailor their offerings to meet the diverse needs of international visitors. The temporal aspect of foreign tourists' stays in Romania is another focal point of the study. By examining the duration of visits, researchers aim to provide a comprehensive understanding of how long foreign tourists typically stay in the country. This data is instrumental in shaping tourism policies, influencing marketing strategies, and optimizing services to enhance the overall tourist experience. Beyond the borders of Romania, the study investigates the means of transportation foreign tourists employ to reach the country. By understanding the modes of transportation preferred by international visitors, Romania can improve its infrastructure and connectivity, ensuring a seamless and positive experience for tourists from various origins. Lastly, the research explores the ge","PeriodicalId":38173,"journal":{"name":"Geojournal of Tourism and Geosites","volume":" 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139143078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE INFLUENCE OF RECREATION ON THE PROCESSES OF SOIL EROSION IN THE FORESTS OF THE WEST KAZAKHSTAN REGION 娱乐对哈萨克斯坦西部地区森林水土流失过程的影响
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.30892/gtg.50415-1133
N. Ramazanova, Zhanar O. Ozgeldinova, E. Turyspekova, Anzhela Akhmedova, T. Tursynova, S. Toksanbaeva, Arman Demeuov, Aliya Ayapbekova
The relevance of the topic is determined by the increasing demand for forest recreational resources of the West Kazakhstan region. The forests of the West Kazakhstan region are under the influence of recreational activity, which is growing every year and leads to the transformation of the natural environment. The purpose of the study is to determine the influence of recreation on the processes of soil erosion in the forests of the West Kazakhstan region. An increase in the recreational load and the steepness of the slopes leads to degradation of the forest floor and grassy cover. The remnants of these materials move downhill under the influence of visitors, and the soil surface is compacted. The porosity coefficient of the upper soil layer decreases as recreational loads increase. This leads to a decrease in soil water permeability and an increase in surface water runoff. The study showed that the runoff coefficient, the air-dry mass of the forest floor and the porosity coefficient are closely related. These relationships characterize an increase in the water runoff coefficient with a decrease in the air-dry mass of the forest litter and the porosity coefficient. In the field in 2023, based on the morphological description of the profiles, the degree of soil erosion in the selected woodlands was determined.
对西哈萨克斯坦地区森林娱乐资源日益增长的需求决定了本专题的相关性。西哈萨克斯坦州的森林受到娱乐活动的影响,娱乐活动逐年增加,导致自然环境发生变化。研究的目的是确定娱乐活动对西哈萨克斯坦州森林水土流失过程的影响。娱乐负荷的增加和坡度的陡峭导致林地和草地退化。在游人的影响下,这些物质的残余向山下移动,土壤表面被压实。上层土壤的孔隙系数会随着游憩负荷的增加而降低。这导致土壤透水性降低,地表水径流增加。研究表明,径流系数、林地气干质量和孔隙度系数密切相关。这些关系表明,随着林地枯落物气干质量和孔隙度系数的减少,径流系数也会增加。在 2023 年的实地考察中,根据剖面的形态描述,确定了选定林地的土壤侵蚀程度。
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引用次数: 0
PEDAGOGICAL METHODS OF TOURISM EDUCATION IN GENERAL EDUCATION SCHOOLS IN KAZAKHSTAN 哈萨克斯坦普通教育学校旅游教育的教学方法
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.30892/gtg.514spl04-1159
Ozerke Amangeldi, Gaukhar Aubakirova, Kulzada Duisebayeva, Ulzhalgas Esnazarova, Turker Kurt
The study aims to assess the effectiveness of pedagogical methods in tourism education within Kazakhstani secondary schools. Employing bibliographic, theoretical, modeling, and analysis methods, the research focuses on innovative teaching approaches. Qualitative research methods, including interviews with students and field trips to Almaty, were utilized. Priority methods, such as problem-based learning, Inquiry-based Learning, and group work, were identified. The effectiveness of these methods was specifically examined at Gymnasium-School No. 81 in Almaty through questionnaires and interviews conducted with 51 students and 162 city residents/tourists. The findings underscore the significance of developing innovative teaching methods aligned with students' preferences. The study emphasizes the importance of problem-based learning, Inquiry-based Learning, and group work in enhancing the quality of tourism education in Kazakhstani secondary schools.
本研究旨在评估哈萨克斯坦中学旅游教育教学方法的有效性。研究采用书目、理论、模型和分析方法,重点关注创新教学方法。研究采用了定性研究方法,包括采访学生和到阿拉木图实地考察。确定了重点方法,如基于问题的学习、探究式学习和小组合作。通过对 51 名学生和 162 名城市居民/游客进行问卷调查和访谈,在阿拉木图第 81 体育馆学校具体考察了这些方法的有效性。研究结果强调了开发符合学生喜好的创新教学方法的重要性。研究强调了问题式学习、探究式学习和小组合作在提高哈萨克斯坦中学旅游教育质量方面的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
SUSTAINABLE USE OF GEOMORPHOLOGICAL FORMS IN TOURISM, THE CASE OF HALF MOON BAY, EASTERN REGION, KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA 旅游业中地貌形式的可持续利用,沙特阿拉伯王国东部地区半月湾的案例
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.30892/gtg.50408-1126
Mohamed Abdelhaleem Helmy Noreldeen, Wagih Mohamed Elsayed Salama, I. S. Babiker
The Coastal geomorphology of the Half Moon Bay in the Eastern Region of Saudi Arabia has created great opportunity for human interventions. Public and private tourism and entertainment facilities were established along the Bay cost leading to modifications of natural phenomena. Therefore, this study aims at assessing tourism uses of geomorphological forms in the Half-moon Bay and identifying practical aspects related to sustainable tourism. It was based on literature review, field survey, analysis of google earth satellite imagery, risk analysis and SWOT analysis. Depending on the characteristics of the different coastal forms, various tourist activities were developed in the study area. However, environmental alterations, such as change of direction, length and meander of coastline have been recognized mainly, due to land excavation and backfilling of shallow sea water. Despite some constrains, several opportunities are available in order to promote and develop sustainable tourism in the region mainly supported by a set of legislations, efforts and actions at the national and local levels.
沙特阿拉伯东部地区半月湾的海岸地貌为人类干预创造了巨大的机会。沿半月湾建立的公共和私人旅游及娱乐设施导致自然现象的改变。因此,本研究旨在评估半月湾地貌形式的旅游用途,并确定与可持续旅游业相关的实际问题。研究基于文献综述、实地调查、谷歌地球卫星图像分析、风险分析和 SWOT 分析。根据不同海岸形态的特点,研究区开发了各种旅游活动。然而,环境改变,如海岸线方向、长度和蜿蜒度的改变,主要是由于土地挖掘和浅海回填造成的。尽管存在一些制约因素,但主要在国家和地方层面的一系列立法、努力和行动的支持下,该地区仍有若干机会促进和发展可持续旅游业。
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引用次数: 0
CRITICAL ELEMENTS OF DISABILITY MODELS AS DETERMINANTS OF TRAVEL INTENTION OF PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES TOWARDS NATURAL AND CULTURAL DESTINATIONS 残疾模式的关键要素作为残疾人对自然和文化目的地旅行意向的决定因素
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.30892/gtg.50404-1122
Adolfo Ricardo Guamán, Cristina Figueroa, Fabricio Guamán-Guevara, José Luis Núñez
The present empirical study aims to determine the key factors influencing the travel intention of persons with disabilities who live across the Tungurahua Province, Ecuador. A cross-sectional survey was conducted between September 2019 and mid-March 2020, and collected 473 valid questionnaires containing critical components of the medical and social models of disability. Collected data were quantitatively analysed with multiple regression analysis. Results showed that some crucial elements of the social model of disability (i.e., socio-demographic features and destination quality dimensions) and an element of the medical model of disability (i.e., dependency or need of other persons) significantly affect the travel intentions of persons with disabilities (p<0.001). Findings allowed to conceptualise a new theoretical framework to potentially address and solve accessible and inclusive issues of persons with disabilities from Tungurahua Province-Ecuador and other international nations with similar natural and cultural attractions.
本实证研究旨在确定影响厄瓜多尔通古拉瓦省残疾人旅行意向的关键因素。在 2019 年 9 月至 2020 年 3 月中旬期间进行了一次横断面调查,共收集到 473 份有效问卷,其中包含残疾的医学和社会模式的关键组成部分。收集到的数据通过多元回归分析进行了定量分析。结果显示,残疾社会模式的一些关键要素(即社会人口特征和目的地质量维度)和残疾医学模式的一个要素(即对他人的依赖或需求)对残疾人的旅行意向有显著影响(p<0.001)。研究结果使我们能够构思出一个新的理论框架,以解决厄瓜多尔通古拉瓦省以及其他拥有类似自然和文化景点的国家的残疾人的无障碍和包容性问题。
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引用次数: 0
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Geojournal of Tourism and Geosites
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