首页 > 最新文献

2020 5th International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Signal and Image Processing (ATSIP)最新文献

英文 中文
Preprocessing Latent-Fingerprint Images For Improving Segmentation Using Morphological Snakes 基于形态学蛇的潜在指纹图像预处理改进分割
Hajer Walhazi, Lamia Rzouga Haddada, A. Maalej, N. Amara
Latent fingerprints have played a critical role in identifying criminals and suspects. However, latent fingerprint identification is more complicated than plain and rolled fingerprints mainly due to poor ridge quality, complex background noise and overlapped structured noise in latent images. Subsequently, a latent-fingerprint image requires to be segmented to extract the fingerprint region from the background. The paper proposes a novel and efficient technique for latent-fingerprint segmentation. Our approach is based mainly on two fundamental ideas: i) applying the conversion from RGB color model to YCBCR color model and the Gaussian blur technique as a preprocessing before segmentation, and ii) using morphologic active contours without edges to define the fingerprint region based on an evolving contour that starts its rapid evolution in a stable state from the inside fingerprint. The technique is tested on two fingerprint databases: FVC2004 and NIST SD27. Our experimental results evaluate the miss-classified pixels and yield high segmentation accuracy.
潜在指纹在识别罪犯和嫌疑人方面起着至关重要的作用。然而,潜在指纹识别比普通指纹和卷指纹更复杂,主要原因是潜在图像的脊质量差,背景噪声复杂,结构噪声重叠。随后,需要对潜在指纹图像进行分割,从背景中提取指纹区域。提出了一种新的高效的潜在指纹分割技术。我们的方法主要基于两个基本思想:1)在分割前应用RGB颜色模型到YCBCR颜色模型的转换和高斯模糊技术作为预处理;2)使用无边缘的形态活动轮廓来定义指纹区域,该轮廓基于从指纹内部开始快速演化的稳定状态的演化轮廓。该技术在两个指纹数据库上进行了测试:FVC2004和NIST SD27。我们的实验结果评估了缺失分类像素,并获得了较高的分割精度。
{"title":"Preprocessing Latent-Fingerprint Images For Improving Segmentation Using Morphological Snakes","authors":"Hajer Walhazi, Lamia Rzouga Haddada, A. Maalej, N. Amara","doi":"10.1109/ATSIP49331.2020.9231908","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ATSIP49331.2020.9231908","url":null,"abstract":"Latent fingerprints have played a critical role in identifying criminals and suspects. However, latent fingerprint identification is more complicated than plain and rolled fingerprints mainly due to poor ridge quality, complex background noise and overlapped structured noise in latent images. Subsequently, a latent-fingerprint image requires to be segmented to extract the fingerprint region from the background. The paper proposes a novel and efficient technique for latent-fingerprint segmentation. Our approach is based mainly on two fundamental ideas: i) applying the conversion from RGB color model to YCBCR color model and the Gaussian blur technique as a preprocessing before segmentation, and ii) using morphologic active contours without edges to define the fingerprint region based on an evolving contour that starts its rapid evolution in a stable state from the inside fingerprint. The technique is tested on two fingerprint databases: FVC2004 and NIST SD27. Our experimental results evaluate the miss-classified pixels and yield high segmentation accuracy.","PeriodicalId":384018,"journal":{"name":"2020 5th International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Signal and Image Processing (ATSIP)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129619606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Vehicle detection for intelligent traffic surveillance system 车辆检测用于智能交通监控系统
N. Abid, T. Ouni, M. Abid
Due to the dramatical grow of road transport, Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) are being one of the most popular system. The main challenge of these systems is to improve driving safety and reduce accidents. Robust and effective vehicle detection is a critical step. However, vehicle detection meets many difficulties such as complex background, different size, model and orientations of vehicle. To solve this problem, this paper introduces an approach for traffic vehicle detection based on multi-scale covariance descriptor (MSCOV) for the image description and support vector machine classifier (SVM) for the data classification. This method is evaluated and compared to existing detection approach. The result of this approach outperforms existing vehicle detection system using the same dataset.
由于道路交通的急剧增长,高级驾驶辅助系统(ADAS)是最受欢迎的系统之一。这些系统的主要挑战是提高驾驶安全性和减少事故。鲁棒和有效的车辆检测是关键步骤。然而,车辆检测面临着背景复杂、车辆大小、车型和方向不同等诸多困难。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种基于多尺度协方差描述符(MSCOV)的图像描述和基于支持向量机分类器(SVM)的数据分类的交通车辆检测方法。对该方法进行了评价,并与现有的检测方法进行了比较。该方法的结果优于使用相同数据集的现有车辆检测系统。
{"title":"Vehicle detection for intelligent traffic surveillance system","authors":"N. Abid, T. Ouni, M. Abid","doi":"10.1109/ATSIP49331.2020.9231936","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ATSIP49331.2020.9231936","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the dramatical grow of road transport, Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) are being one of the most popular system. The main challenge of these systems is to improve driving safety and reduce accidents. Robust and effective vehicle detection is a critical step. However, vehicle detection meets many difficulties such as complex background, different size, model and orientations of vehicle. To solve this problem, this paper introduces an approach for traffic vehicle detection based on multi-scale covariance descriptor (MSCOV) for the image description and support vector machine classifier (SVM) for the data classification. This method is evaluated and compared to existing detection approach. The result of this approach outperforms existing vehicle detection system using the same dataset.","PeriodicalId":384018,"journal":{"name":"2020 5th International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Signal and Image Processing (ATSIP)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121525529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Glioblastomas brain Tumor Segmentation using Optimized U-Net based on Deep Fully Convolutional Networks (D-FCNs) 基于深度全卷积网络的优化U-Net脑胶质瘤分割
Hiba Mzoughi, Ines Njeh, M. Slima, A. Hamida
Manual segmentation during clinical diagnosis, is considered as time-consuming and depend to the neuroradiologists level of expertise, however due to the large spatial and structural variability of brain tumors in shapes and sizes besides to the tumor sub-region voxels’high in-homogeneity could make a reliable and accurate and automated segmentation a challenging task. We proposed in this paper, an efficient and fully automatic deep-learning approach for Gliomas ‘brain tumor segmentation in multi-sequences Magnetic Resonance imaging (MRI). The proposed method is an optimization on the U-Net based on Fully Convolutional Networks (FCNs) called ‘U-Net DFCN’ in which we introduced the fusion of multiple MRI modalities to incorporate features from different scales, furthermore, to address the problem of data heterogeneity due to difference in acquisition algorithms and MRI scanner technologies, we proposed an intensity normalization followed by data augmentation techniques in the preprocessing step which though not conventional (usual) in deep FCN-based segmentation approaches. Our method was evaluated on the Multimodal Brain Tumor Image Segmentation (BRATS 2018) training and validation datasets, experimental resulted showed the good performance of the proposed approach outperforming several recent state-of-the-art segmentation methods, achieving a Dice score Coefficient (DSC) of 0.88, 0.87 and 0.81 for complete tumor, tumor-core and enhancing-tumor respectively.
在临床诊断过程中,人工分割被认为是耗时且依赖于神经放射学家的专业水平,然而由于脑肿瘤在形状和大小上的巨大空间和结构变异性以及肿瘤子区域体素的高度非均匀性,使得可靠和准确的自动分割成为一项具有挑战性的任务。本文提出了一种高效、全自动的脑胶质瘤深度学习方法,用于多序列磁共振成像(MRI)的脑胶质瘤分割。所提出的方法是基于全卷积网络(FCNs)的U-Net优化,称为“U-Net DFCN”,其中我们引入了多种MRI模式的融合,以纳入来自不同尺度的特征,此外,为了解决由于采集算法和MRI扫描仪技术的差异而导致的数据异质性问题。我们提出了一种强度归一化,然后在预处理步骤中使用数据增强技术,尽管这在基于深度fcn的分割方法中并不常见。我们的方法在多模态脑肿瘤图像分割(BRATS 2018)训练和验证数据集上进行了评估,实验结果表明,所提方法的良好性能优于目前几种最先进的分割方法,在完整肿瘤、肿瘤核心和增强肿瘤上的Dice得分系数(DSC)分别为0.88、0.87和0.81。
{"title":"Glioblastomas brain Tumor Segmentation using Optimized U-Net based on Deep Fully Convolutional Networks (D-FCNs)","authors":"Hiba Mzoughi, Ines Njeh, M. Slima, A. Hamida","doi":"10.1109/ATSIP49331.2020.9231681","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ATSIP49331.2020.9231681","url":null,"abstract":"Manual segmentation during clinical diagnosis, is considered as time-consuming and depend to the neuroradiologists level of expertise, however due to the large spatial and structural variability of brain tumors in shapes and sizes besides to the tumor sub-region voxels’high in-homogeneity could make a reliable and accurate and automated segmentation a challenging task. We proposed in this paper, an efficient and fully automatic deep-learning approach for Gliomas ‘brain tumor segmentation in multi-sequences Magnetic Resonance imaging (MRI). The proposed method is an optimization on the U-Net based on Fully Convolutional Networks (FCNs) called ‘U-Net DFCN’ in which we introduced the fusion of multiple MRI modalities to incorporate features from different scales, furthermore, to address the problem of data heterogeneity due to difference in acquisition algorithms and MRI scanner technologies, we proposed an intensity normalization followed by data augmentation techniques in the preprocessing step which though not conventional (usual) in deep FCN-based segmentation approaches. Our method was evaluated on the Multimodal Brain Tumor Image Segmentation (BRATS 2018) training and validation datasets, experimental resulted showed the good performance of the proposed approach outperforming several recent state-of-the-art segmentation methods, achieving a Dice score Coefficient (DSC) of 0.88, 0.87 and 0.81 for complete tumor, tumor-core and enhancing-tumor respectively.","PeriodicalId":384018,"journal":{"name":"2020 5th International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Signal and Image Processing (ATSIP)","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115789607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Speech spoofing detection using SVM and ELM technique with acoustic features 基于声学特征的SVM和ELM技术的语音欺骗检测
Raoudha Rahmeni, A. B. Aicha, Y. B. Ayed
Now-a-days, the automatic speaker verification (ASV) systems are weak against attacks specially the voice conversion attacks and the speech synthesis attacks. To improve the robustness of the ASV systems, an anti-spoofing approach are developped to detect the spoofed speech from human speech. In this study, we focus on considering some acoustic features were proposed to differenciate spoofed speech from humain speech. We have used the proposed features with data from ASVspoof 2015 corpora. For the classification, we use Extreme learning machine (ELM) and Support Vector Machines (SVM) to obtain features and classified them to genuine or spoofed.
目前,自动说话人验证(ASV)系统的抗攻击能力较弱,尤其是语音转换攻击和语音合成攻击。为了提高自动语音系统的鲁棒性,提出了一种检测被欺骗语音的反欺骗方法。在本研究中,我们重点考虑了一些声学特征来区分欺骗语音和人类语音。我们将提出的特征与来自ASVspoof 2015语料库的数据一起使用。对于分类,我们使用极限学习机(ELM)和支持向量机(SVM)来获取特征,并将其分类为真品或欺骗品。
{"title":"Speech spoofing detection using SVM and ELM technique with acoustic features","authors":"Raoudha Rahmeni, A. B. Aicha, Y. B. Ayed","doi":"10.1109/ATSIP49331.2020.9231799","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ATSIP49331.2020.9231799","url":null,"abstract":"Now-a-days, the automatic speaker verification (ASV) systems are weak against attacks specially the voice conversion attacks and the speech synthesis attacks. To improve the robustness of the ASV systems, an anti-spoofing approach are developped to detect the spoofed speech from human speech. In this study, we focus on considering some acoustic features were proposed to differenciate spoofed speech from humain speech. We have used the proposed features with data from ASVspoof 2015 corpora. For the classification, we use Extreme learning machine (ELM) and Support Vector Machines (SVM) to obtain features and classified them to genuine or spoofed.","PeriodicalId":384018,"journal":{"name":"2020 5th International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Signal and Image Processing (ATSIP)","volume":"126 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132247397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Semi-automatic segmentation of intervertebral disc for diagnosing herniation using axial view MRI 轴位MRI椎间盘半自动分割诊断腰椎间盘突出
W. Mbarki, M. Bouchouicha, Sébastien Frizzi, Frederick Tshibasu, L. Farhat, M. Sayadi
We consider the problem of lower back pain and sciatica due to the loss of the disc’s height and the displacement of vertebrae. Our spine represents a combination of discs and vertebrae; between each two vertebrae, we can find an intervertebral disc. We will be interested in this paper to the lumbar discs, which are the most responsible for the lumbar herniation. Computer Aided Diagnosing (CAD) system for localizing herniated and normal intervertebral discs is a difficult task due to the method for treatment. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) are widely used to diagnose lower back pain and sciatica. We will be concentrated in this work on the T2-axial view MRI to successfully detect and classify the intervertebral discs which are the most important tasks to discuss in a system CAD. The originality of this paper consists in the development of a new method based on active contour and intuitionistic fuzzy C means (IFS) techniques to localize and extract disc from axial view MRI in order to find the type of herniated lumbar disc as foraminal, median or post lateral, we achieved 0.86 dice similarity index on 185 T2 axial MRI.
我们考虑下背部疼痛和坐骨神经痛的问题,由于椎间盘的高度损失和椎体移位。我们的脊柱是椎间盘和椎骨的结合;在每两个椎骨之间,我们可以找到一个椎间盘。我们将对腰椎间盘感兴趣,这是腰椎突出的主要原因。计算机辅助诊断(CAD)系统定位突出和正常的椎间盘是一项困难的任务,由于治疗方法。磁共振成像(MRI)被广泛用于诊断腰痛和坐骨神经痛。我们将集中在t2轴位MRI上,以成功地检测和分类椎间盘,这是在系统CAD中讨论的最重要的任务。本文的创新之处在于开发了一种基于活动轮廓和直觉模糊C均值(IFS)技术的轴向MRI定位和提取椎间盘的新方法,以确定腰椎间盘突出的类型是椎间孔型、中位型还是后外侧型,我们在185 T2轴向MRI上获得了0.86 dice相似指数。
{"title":"Semi-automatic segmentation of intervertebral disc for diagnosing herniation using axial view MRI","authors":"W. Mbarki, M. Bouchouicha, Sébastien Frizzi, Frederick Tshibasu, L. Farhat, M. Sayadi","doi":"10.1109/ATSIP49331.2020.9231737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ATSIP49331.2020.9231737","url":null,"abstract":"We consider the problem of lower back pain and sciatica due to the loss of the disc’s height and the displacement of vertebrae. Our spine represents a combination of discs and vertebrae; between each two vertebrae, we can find an intervertebral disc. We will be interested in this paper to the lumbar discs, which are the most responsible for the lumbar herniation. Computer Aided Diagnosing (CAD) system for localizing herniated and normal intervertebral discs is a difficult task due to the method for treatment. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) are widely used to diagnose lower back pain and sciatica. We will be concentrated in this work on the T2-axial view MRI to successfully detect and classify the intervertebral discs which are the most important tasks to discuss in a system CAD. The originality of this paper consists in the development of a new method based on active contour and intuitionistic fuzzy C means (IFS) techniques to localize and extract disc from axial view MRI in order to find the type of herniated lumbar disc as foraminal, median or post lateral, we achieved 0.86 dice similarity index on 185 T2 axial MRI.","PeriodicalId":384018,"journal":{"name":"2020 5th International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Signal and Image Processing (ATSIP)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134005962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A review of drought monitoring using remote sensing and data mining methods 基于遥感和数据挖掘方法的干旱监测综述
R. Inoubli, Ali Ben Abbes, I. Farah, V. Singh, T. Tadesse, M. Sattari
Today, drought has become part of the identity as well as the fate of many countries. In fact, drought is considered among the most damaging natural disasters. The severe consequences resulting from drought affect the nature and society at different levels. Proper and efficient management is not possible without accurate prediction of drought and the identification of its various aspects. Thus, the existence of a considerable body of literature on drought monitoring. However, significant growth of remote sensing databases as will an increased amount of available data related to drought have been detected. Therefore, a more adequate approach should be developed. During the past decades, Data Mining (DM) methods have been introduced for drought monitoring. According to the best of our knowledge, a review of drought monitoring using remote sensing data and DM methods is lacking. Thereby, the purpose of this paper is to review and discuss the applications of DM methods. This paper consolidates the finding of drought monitoring, models, tasks, and methodologies.
今天,干旱已成为许多国家的特征和命运的一部分。事实上,干旱被认为是最具破坏性的自然灾害之一。干旱造成的严重后果在不同层面上影响着自然和社会。如果没有对干旱的准确预测和确定其各个方面,就不可能进行适当和有效的管理。因此,存在着相当多的关于干旱监测的文献。但是,已经发现遥感数据库有了显著的增长,与干旱有关的现有数据也将增加。因此,应该制定一种更适当的办法。在过去的几十年里,数据挖掘(DM)方法被引入干旱监测。据我们所知,目前还缺乏利用遥感数据和DM方法进行干旱监测的综述。因此,本文的目的是回顾和讨论DM方法的应用。本文整合了干旱监测的发现、模型、任务和方法。
{"title":"A review of drought monitoring using remote sensing and data mining methods","authors":"R. Inoubli, Ali Ben Abbes, I. Farah, V. Singh, T. Tadesse, M. Sattari","doi":"10.1109/ATSIP49331.2020.9231697","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ATSIP49331.2020.9231697","url":null,"abstract":"Today, drought has become part of the identity as well as the fate of many countries. In fact, drought is considered among the most damaging natural disasters. The severe consequences resulting from drought affect the nature and society at different levels. Proper and efficient management is not possible without accurate prediction of drought and the identification of its various aspects. Thus, the existence of a considerable body of literature on drought monitoring. However, significant growth of remote sensing databases as will an increased amount of available data related to drought have been detected. Therefore, a more adequate approach should be developed. During the past decades, Data Mining (DM) methods have been introduced for drought monitoring. According to the best of our knowledge, a review of drought monitoring using remote sensing data and DM methods is lacking. Thereby, the purpose of this paper is to review and discuss the applications of DM methods. This paper consolidates the finding of drought monitoring, models, tasks, and methodologies.","PeriodicalId":384018,"journal":{"name":"2020 5th International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Signal and Image Processing (ATSIP)","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131505555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Lightweight Hardware Architectures for the Piccolo Block Cipher in FPGA FPGA中短笛分组密码的轻量级硬件架构
Ayoub Mhaouch, W. Elhamzi, Mohamed Atri
The Piccolo block cipher is a lightweight block encryption for hardware use. Hardware devices are equipped with limited computation resources and small memory. In this paper, we propose an implementation to carry out through several trade-offs between area and speed. We implemented the Piccolo block cipher algorithm with 128-bit key in two different architectures on FPGA: the iterative and the 4-bit serial architectures. The proposed implementation was performed on Xilinx Spartan-3. The iterative implementation achieves 76% of resource utilization. This implementation takes 31 clock cycles to perform the encryption or decryption. So, it results in a throughput of 151.1 Mbps. The serial implementation was optimized in terms of area to reduce the cost. It achieves 54% of resource utilization and takes 496 clock cycles resulting in a throughput of 6.39 Mbps.
Piccolo分组密码是一种用于硬件的轻量级分组加密。硬件设备的计算资源有限,内存小。在本文中,我们提出了一种通过在面积和速度之间进行权衡的实现方案。我们在FPGA上采用迭代和4位串行两种不同架构实现了128位密钥的Piccolo分组密码算法。在Xilinx Spartan-3上进行了拟议的实施。迭代实现实现了76%的资源利用率。这个实现需要31个时钟周期来执行加密或解密。因此,它的吞吐量为151.1 Mbps。该串行实现在面积方面进行了优化,以降低成本。它实现了54%的资源利用率,占用496个时钟周期,吞吐量为6.39 Mbps。
{"title":"Lightweight Hardware Architectures for the Piccolo Block Cipher in FPGA","authors":"Ayoub Mhaouch, W. Elhamzi, Mohamed Atri","doi":"10.1109/ATSIP49331.2020.9231586","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ATSIP49331.2020.9231586","url":null,"abstract":"The Piccolo block cipher is a lightweight block encryption for hardware use. Hardware devices are equipped with limited computation resources and small memory. In this paper, we propose an implementation to carry out through several trade-offs between area and speed. We implemented the Piccolo block cipher algorithm with 128-bit key in two different architectures on FPGA: the iterative and the 4-bit serial architectures. The proposed implementation was performed on Xilinx Spartan-3. The iterative implementation achieves 76% of resource utilization. This implementation takes 31 clock cycles to perform the encryption or decryption. So, it results in a throughput of 151.1 Mbps. The serial implementation was optimized in terms of area to reduce the cost. It achieves 54% of resource utilization and takes 496 clock cycles resulting in a throughput of 6.39 Mbps.","PeriodicalId":384018,"journal":{"name":"2020 5th International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Signal and Image Processing (ATSIP)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114685986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
A new features vector matching for big heterogeneous data in intrusion detection context 一种新的入侵检测大异构数据特征向量匹配方法
Marwa Elayni, F. Jemili, O. Korbaa, B. Solaiman
Nowadays, the volume of data considerably increasing, the data is exploding on the scale of the Exabyte and the Zettabyte at an exceptionally high rate. These can be characterized as big data. Hence, the security of the network, Internet, websites, Iot devices and the organizations, of this growth is indispensable. Detecting intrusions in such a big heterogeneous data environment is challenging. In this paper, we will present a new representation of data that can support this big heterogeneous environment. We will use three different datasets and propose an automatically matching algorithm that measures the semantic similarity between each two features existing on different datasets. Thereafter, an approximate vector is created that any type of coming data can be stored. With this representation, we can have subsequently an efficient intrusion detection system that can be able to acknowledge any instance of the existing data in the networks.
如今,数据量显著增加,数据正以极快的速度以eb和zb的规模爆炸。这些可以被描述为大数据。因此,网络、互联网、网站、物联网设备和组织的安全,对这种增长是不可或缺的。在如此庞大的异构数据环境中检测入侵是一项挑战。在本文中,我们将提出一种新的数据表示,可以支持这种大型异构环境。我们将使用三个不同的数据集,并提出一种自动匹配算法,该算法测量不同数据集上存在的每两个特征之间的语义相似度。然后,创建一个近似向量,可以存储任何类型的传入数据。有了这种表示,我们就可以有一个有效的入侵检测系统,它能够识别网络中现有数据的任何实例。
{"title":"A new features vector matching for big heterogeneous data in intrusion detection context","authors":"Marwa Elayni, F. Jemili, O. Korbaa, B. Solaiman","doi":"10.1109/ATSIP49331.2020.9231671","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ATSIP49331.2020.9231671","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, the volume of data considerably increasing, the data is exploding on the scale of the Exabyte and the Zettabyte at an exceptionally high rate. These can be characterized as big data. Hence, the security of the network, Internet, websites, Iot devices and the organizations, of this growth is indispensable. Detecting intrusions in such a big heterogeneous data environment is challenging. In this paper, we will present a new representation of data that can support this big heterogeneous environment. We will use three different datasets and propose an automatically matching algorithm that measures the semantic similarity between each two features existing on different datasets. Thereafter, an approximate vector is created that any type of coming data can be stored. With this representation, we can have subsequently an efficient intrusion detection system that can be able to acknowledge any instance of the existing data in the networks.","PeriodicalId":384018,"journal":{"name":"2020 5th International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Signal and Image Processing (ATSIP)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125789171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison Study for Spinal Cord Segmentation Methods aiming to detect SC Atrophy in MRI images: case of Multiple Sclerosis 多发性硬化症MRI脊髓分割方法的对比研究
Besma Mnassri, M. Sahnoun, A. Hamida
Among neurological diseases, Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is the leading cause of disability in young adults. Several researches have been carried out to explore this disease and detect MS lesions in Magnetic Resonance (MR) images. In fact, lesions segmentation in MR images is very important for accurate diagnosis, adequate treatment and for monitoring the patient with MS. Spinal cord (SC) atrophy occurs at the onset of MS and there is a correlation between atrophy and disability development. Generally, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is the most sensitive method, which allows the visualization of demyelination plaques and the quantification of spinal cord atrophy. Detection and quantification of SC atrophy in MRI images are the key to the assessment of the states of MS patients. In this paper, we present a comparative study between different spinal cord segmentation methods aiming to quantify spinal cord atrophy.
在神经系统疾病中,多发性硬化症(MS)是导致年轻人残疾的主要原因。已经开展了一些研究来探索这种疾病并在磁共振(MR)图像中检测MS病变。事实上,MR图像中的病变分割对于MS患者的准确诊断、充分治疗和监测非常重要。脊髓(SC)在MS发病时出现萎缩,萎缩与残疾发展之间存在相关性。一般来说,磁共振成像(MRI)是最灵敏的方法,它可以可视化脱髓鞘斑块和量化脊髓萎缩。MRI图像中SC萎缩的检测和定量是评估MS患者状态的关键。在本文中,我们提出了不同的脊髓分割方法的比较研究,旨在量化脊髓萎缩。
{"title":"Comparison Study for Spinal Cord Segmentation Methods aiming to detect SC Atrophy in MRI images: case of Multiple Sclerosis","authors":"Besma Mnassri, M. Sahnoun, A. Hamida","doi":"10.1109/ATSIP49331.2020.9231790","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ATSIP49331.2020.9231790","url":null,"abstract":"Among neurological diseases, Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is the leading cause of disability in young adults. Several researches have been carried out to explore this disease and detect MS lesions in Magnetic Resonance (MR) images. In fact, lesions segmentation in MR images is very important for accurate diagnosis, adequate treatment and for monitoring the patient with MS. Spinal cord (SC) atrophy occurs at the onset of MS and there is a correlation between atrophy and disability development. Generally, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is the most sensitive method, which allows the visualization of demyelination plaques and the quantification of spinal cord atrophy. Detection and quantification of SC atrophy in MRI images are the key to the assessment of the states of MS patients. In this paper, we present a comparative study between different spinal cord segmentation methods aiming to quantify spinal cord atrophy.","PeriodicalId":384018,"journal":{"name":"2020 5th International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Signal and Image Processing (ATSIP)","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126998616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Contrast-Enhanced Image Analysis for MRI Based Multiple Sclerosis Lesion Segmentation 基于MRI增强图像分析的多发性硬化症病灶分割
M. Sahnoun, F. Kallel, M. Dammak, O. Kammoun, C. Mhiri, K. B. Mahfoudh, A. Hamida
One of the most primary concern in Medical Image analyses is the detection of infected tumor in order to execute accurate treatment plan. In this paper, to segment lesions in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) pathology, we have investigated two preprocessing steps based on skull stripping (SS) and contrast enhancement (CE) which are two important steps for improving the quality rate of the MS lesion segmentation. After preprocessing step, a segmentation approach based on Expectation Maximization (EM) method have been applied to extract MS lesions. Qualitative and quantitative results of proposed method based on Dice score and Peak Signal to Noise Ratio was considered and tested on T2-F1air brain MR images.
医学图像分析中最重要的问题之一是检测感染肿瘤,以便实施准确的治疗方案。为了对多发性硬化症(Multiple Sclerosis, MS)病变进行分割,我们研究了基于颅骨剥离(skull stripping, SS)和对比增强(contrast enhancement, CE)的两个预处理步骤,这是提高MS病变分割质量的两个重要步骤。经过预处理步骤,采用基于期望最大化(EM)方法的分割方法提取多发性硬化症病变。对基于Dice评分和峰值信噪比的方法进行定性和定量分析,并在T2-F1air脑MR图像上进行了测试。
{"title":"Contrast-Enhanced Image Analysis for MRI Based Multiple Sclerosis Lesion Segmentation","authors":"M. Sahnoun, F. Kallel, M. Dammak, O. Kammoun, C. Mhiri, K. B. Mahfoudh, A. Hamida","doi":"10.1109/ATSIP49331.2020.9231858","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ATSIP49331.2020.9231858","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most primary concern in Medical Image analyses is the detection of infected tumor in order to execute accurate treatment plan. In this paper, to segment lesions in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) pathology, we have investigated two preprocessing steps based on skull stripping (SS) and contrast enhancement (CE) which are two important steps for improving the quality rate of the MS lesion segmentation. After preprocessing step, a segmentation approach based on Expectation Maximization (EM) method have been applied to extract MS lesions. Qualitative and quantitative results of proposed method based on Dice score and Peak Signal to Noise Ratio was considered and tested on T2-F1air brain MR images.","PeriodicalId":384018,"journal":{"name":"2020 5th International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Signal and Image Processing (ATSIP)","volume":"35 11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126948498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2020 5th International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Signal and Image Processing (ATSIP)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1