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2011 International Conference on Mechatronic Science, Electric Engineering and Computer (MEC)最新文献

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An optimum layout scheme for photovoltaic cell arrays using PVSYST 基于PVSYST的光伏电池阵列优化布局方案
Sun Jianping
The layout scheme of photovoltaic cell arrays has the most significant impact on the total power generation in a large photovoltaic power plant. Here, a simple optimum layout scheme for single-axis tracking photovoltaic systems using PVSYST is proposed. First, the photovoltaic array reference spaces in north-south and east-west orientation are determined following the actual engineering experience. Then, using the power generation capacity of unit cost as the optimization function, the photovoltaic array spaces are meshed twice to obtain the optimization parameters. A real example was given to show the specifics of the method
在大型光伏电站中,光伏电池阵列布局方案对总发电量的影响最为显著。提出了一种基于PVSYST的单轴跟踪光伏系统的简单优化布局方案。首先,根据实际工程经验确定南北方向和东西方向的光伏阵列参考空间。然后,以单位成本发电容量为优化函数,对光伏阵列空间进行二次网格划分,得到优化参数。给出了一个实例来说明该方法的具体特点
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引用次数: 12
Implementation of motion control technique for stepper motor translation stages in online detection system 步进电机平移台运动控制技术在在线检测系统中的实现
Z. Qiu, Shuai Shi, Xinghua Li, Lin Zhang, Wen-rong Wu
In the process of microtarget assembling, the geometrical parameters of the microtarget need to be measured in real-time by the online detection system with four-axis linkage. So the moving performance and positioning accuracy of every motorized axis are crucial to the measurement. This paper proposed a new motion control technique for linear translation stages with stepper motor. The control algorithm was realized on field programmable gate array (FPGA) and digital signal processor (DSP), and met the high-efficiency and high-precision measurement requirements. An efficient and optimized speed control performance was achieved by using a method that was based on speed-difference driving and speed-table supplying, and a high-precision, closed-loop positioning control performance which has an error less than +0.3μm was achieved by using a method that was based on position feedback, position-window restriction and time-window restriction.
在微目标装配过程中,需要通过四轴联动在线检测系统对微目标的几何参数进行实时测量。因此,各电机轴的运动性能和定位精度对测量至关重要。提出了一种新的步进电机直线平移平台运动控制技术。该控制算法在现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)和数字信号处理器(DSP)上实现,满足了高效率、高精度的测量要求。采用基于差速驱动和转速表提供的方法,实现了高效优化的速度控制性能;采用基于位置反馈、位置窗约束和时窗约束的方法,实现了误差小于+0.3μm的高精度闭环定位控制性能。
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引用次数: 3
Basic research on reverse logistics implemented by enterprise 企业实施逆向物流的基础研究
Z. Guang
As a new field of logistics management, reverse logistics does not attract the attention of the whole society and corporate. by learning foreign advanced management experience and the theoryof reverse logistics, analyzing the necessity and urgency of developing reverse logistics of Chinese business and elaborating the factors that can influence the implementation of reverse logistics, how can businesses develop and improve the reverse logistics is summarized in the end of the article.
逆向物流作为物流管理的一个新兴领域,并没有引起全社会和企业的重视。通过学习国外先进的管理经验和逆向物流理论,分析我国企业发展逆向物流的必要性和紧迫性,阐述影响逆向物流实施的因素,总结企业如何发展和完善逆向物流。
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引用次数: 3
Design for main support of long focal length space camera 长焦距空间相机主支架设计
Gan Xinji
In order to improve the stiffness and reduce the weight of the main support structure of space camera, some problems in the truss design were taken into account in this paper. A 4-layer multi-truss made of carbon fiber composite was used in the main support structure for designing a kind of space camera with 7m focal length, relative aperture 1:6. The angles between trusses, pole cross section and pole connector were designed in detailed. A finite element analysis method is employmented to analyzed the structural characteristic of the main support structure, which materials include M40 carbon fiber composite materials, SiC/A and TC4 etc. The results of analysis indicates that the weight of the main truss support structure is only 318 kilograms weight, 80 Hz for the first-order natural frequency, which can meet the requirements of the space camera specifications.
为了提高空间相机主支撑结构的刚度,减轻其重量,本文考虑了空间相机主支撑结构桁架设计中的一些问题。为设计一种焦距为7m、相对光圈为1:6的空间相机,采用碳纤维复合材料制成的4层多层桁架作为主要支撑结构。对桁架之间的角度、杆截面和杆接头进行了详细的设计。采用有限元分析方法对M40碳纤维复合材料、SiC/A、TC4等主要支撑结构的结构特性进行了分析。分析结果表明,主桁架支撑结构重量仅为318 kg,一阶固有频率为80 Hz,满足空间相机规格要求。
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引用次数: 1
The design of underwater speech communication codec system based on AMBE-3000 基于AMBE-3000的水下语音通信编解码系统的设计
Jian Luo, Hongwei Zhou, Yi Li, Minglei Lu
As the complex characteristics of underwater acoustic communication channel, the underwater acoustic communication data rate is limited. In order to realize the underwater voice communication, the required speech data compression rate should be much higher. So we select TLV320AIC12 and AMBE-3000 to realize the design of voice codec module. The TLV320AIC12 is a high-performance A/D & D/A chip with programmable input and output gain control, and AMBE-3000 is the latest vocoder which is based on the AMBE voice compression algorithm. Using this designed module, the call voice is clear and legible at the rate of 2.0∼2.4kbps which is a very low compression bit rate. The system features flexible speech coding rate, high cost-effective, low power consumption and many other advantages, which will build a good hardware platform for the long-distance underwater speech communication.
由于水声通信信道的复杂特性,水声通信数据速率受到限制。为了实现水下语音通信,对语音数据压缩率的要求要高得多。因此我们选用TLV320AIC12和AMBE-3000来实现语音编解码模块的设计。TLV320AIC12是一款具有可编程输入和输出增益控制的高性能a /D /D / a芯片,AMBE-3000是基于AMBE语音压缩算法的最新声码器。使用该模块,通话语音在2.0 ~ 2.4kbps的低压缩比特率下清晰易读。该系统具有语音编码率灵活、性价比高、功耗低等优点,将为水下长距离语音通信搭建一个良好的硬件平台。
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引用次数: 4
Research of barber model in process concurrency control 进程并发控制中的barber模型研究
Jun Tie, Bao-zhe Zhang
In complex process concurrency control, most researchers mainly come up with solutions to some detail problems, as well as the barber model problem. Through analysis and research of barber problems, this paper divides them into three kinds of models, including simple model, standard model and enhanced version. It proposed solutions respectively by indicating the key points of barber problems, such as special case of producer and consumer problems, try-p mechanism and synchronization of processes. Furthermore, there exist some kinds of rules to reference based on p-v primitives and semaphore mechanisms, especially for those complex concurrency processes.
在复杂进程并发控制中,大多数研究者主要解决一些细节问题,以及barber模型问题。通过对理发师问题的分析和研究,本文将理发师问题分为简单模型、标准模型和增强模型三种模型。通过指出理发问题的关键点,如生产者和消费者问题的特例、try-p机制和过程的同步性,分别提出解决方案。此外,还存在一些基于p-v原语和信号量机制的可引用规则,特别是对于复杂的并发进程。
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引用次数: 1
Control strategy of distributed generators in microgrid 微电网分布式发电机控制策略
Yuyao Zhang, K. Zhang, Wei Sun, Fan Zhang
Microgrid is a newly proposed organization of distributed generation system. It can operate in net-connected mode and islanded mode, when the operation switches between the two types of mode, the variety power will emerge. If this happens, the level of the system voltage will be fluctuating in a wide range, and the system frequency will also be fluctuating in an unacceptable range. The load power supply will be influenced seriously. To minimize the influence on load power supply, in this paper we adopt two different types of control strategy: invariable power control and invariable voltage control. Appling them to the distributed generators in different operation mode, we established simulation models. The result proves that the control strategy is valid.
微电网是一种新兴的分布式发电系统组织形式。它可以在并网模式和孤岛模式下运行,当两种模式之间的运行切换时,会产生多种功率。如果发生这种情况,系统电压水平将在一个很大的范围内波动,系统频率也将在一个不可接受的范围内波动。负载供电将受到严重影响。为了最大限度地减少对负载供电的影响,本文采用了不变功率控制和不变电压控制两种不同的控制策略。将其应用于不同运行模式下的分布式发电机组,建立了仿真模型。结果证明了该控制策略的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Study on digital forensics model based on data fusion 基于数据融合的数字取证模型研究
Guofu Ma, Chaochao Sun, Zixian Wang
In order to standardize the procedure of digital forensics, on the basis of the deep research on existing computer forensic models, a digital forensic model based on data fusion is proposed, which carries out time constraint and legal restriction in linear course control and forensic supervision to the whole forensic process. The establishment of political-legal and judicial certificate authority departments will bring about the mutual trust and recognition not only among the related departments but also between them and the court during the entire evidentiary process. Finally, the model system submits the evidence chain and the chain of forensic supervision to the court, which improves the legal effect of electronic evidence.
为了规范数字取证的程序,在深入研究现有计算机取证模型的基础上,提出了一种基于数据融合的数字取证模型,该模型对整个取证过程进行线性过程控制和取证监督的时间约束和法律约束。政法和司法证书颁发部门的设立,不仅在相关部门之间,而且在整个证据过程中,政法和司法证书颁发部门与法院之间都将实现相互信任和认可。最后,示范系统将证据链和司法监督链提交法院,提高了电子证据的法律效力。
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引用次数: 4
KCCA feature fusion in universal steganographic detection KCCA特征融合在通用隐写检测中的应用
Shangping Zhong, Chao Ke
Feature fusion method has improved steganographic detection performance based on classical feature, however there are some drawbacks of this: without analysing the correlation of the basic features, it's only a simple combination of features and lacks standard for features selection; serial fusion feature always has high dimension, which will lead great time cost and possibility of “curse of dimensionality”. In this paper, we proposed a novel framework for measuring the feature selection and fusing two selected feature sets in steganographic detection field, based on KCCA theory. KCCA feature fusion method can outperform single feature and achieve similar performance to serial feature fusion method in steganographic detection field, while only costing 1/10∼1/8 of original time. So it has better practicability.
特征融合方法在经典特征的基础上提高了隐写检测性能,但存在一些缺点:没有分析基本特征之间的相关性,只是简单的特征组合,缺乏特征选择的标准;序列融合特征通常具有高维数,这将导致巨大的时间成本和“维数诅咒”的可能性。本文提出了一种基于KCCA理论的隐写检测领域特征选择度量和两个特征集融合的新框架。KCCA特征融合方法在隐写检测领域的性能优于单个特征,达到与串行特征融合方法相似的性能,而所需时间仅为原始方法的1/10 ~ 1/8。因此具有较好的实用性。
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引用次数: 1
Color image enhancement based on rough set and adaptive genetic algorithm 基于粗糙集和自适应遗传算法的彩色图像增强
Zhuang Wu
The paper combines rough set theory and adaptive genetic algorithm to enhance color image. First, regard the image as a knowledge system, and adopt classification method of rough set theory to combine image color attribute and noise attribute to classify the image, and then come into image boundary region and apply different enhancement algorithms to enhance the image. During rough set classification, use adaptive genetic algorithm to optimize threshold to obtain a best classification result. As image enhancement can be effectively carried out through practical application and verification, therefore, such algorithm has some certain application value.
本文结合粗糙集理论和自适应遗传算法对彩色图像进行增强。首先将图像视为一个知识系统,采用粗糙集理论的分类方法结合图像颜色属性和噪声属性对图像进行分类,然后进入图像边界区域,应用不同的增强算法对图像进行增强。在粗糙集分类时,采用自适应遗传算法对阈值进行优化,以获得最佳分类结果。由于通过实际应用和验证可以有效地进行图像增强,因此该算法具有一定的应用价值。
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引用次数: 2
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2011 International Conference on Mechatronic Science, Electric Engineering and Computer (MEC)
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