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2011 International Conference on Mechatronic Science, Electric Engineering and Computer (MEC)最新文献

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Research on a new type of multi-link variable compression ratio engine 一种新型多连杆可变压缩比发动机的研究
Yan Zeshuang, Lin Jiansheng, H. Xu, Ji Anjian, L. Wenjian, Jin Yusen
This paper researched an all new designed multi-link and variable compression ratio single cylinder engine. Compare the kinematics function with the new design with the prototype 250 engine and the traditional multi-link and variable compression ratio mechanism by using the virtual simulation software MSC-Adams. The contrast result suggested that the new design had higher combustion efficiency and charging efficiency than the prototype engine, however, because of the molar increase with the multi-link design, the balance of the new engine became worse. Compared with the traditional multi-link and variable compression ratio mechanism, the new engine had compact styling and lower designed costs. And the new engine could adjust the compression ratio more widely and had the better kinematics than the traditional VCR design.
本文研究了一种全新设计的多连杆变压缩比单缸发动机。利用MSC-Adams虚拟仿真软件,将新设计的250发动机样机与传统的多连杆变压缩比机构的运动学功能进行了比较。对比结果表明,新设计的燃烧效率和装药效率均高于原型发动机,但由于多连杆设计增加了摩尔,导致新发动机的平衡性变差。与传统的多连杆变压缩比机构相比,新型发动机外形紧凑,设计成本更低。与传统的VCR设计相比,该发动机可以更广泛地调节压缩比,并具有更好的运动学特性。
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引用次数: 1
A dynamic threshold-based packet scheduling scheme for Qos sensitive applications 一种基于阈值的动态分组调度方案,适用于Qos敏感应用
Ya-rong Hou, Yong Wang
QoS sensitive applications have become increasingly popular. This paper presents end-to-end QoS control techniques to improve the network usage factor and the destination buffer utilization of the application. The data scheduling process of the QoS sensitive applications has been described. An analytical modeling of QoS performance has been put forward. End-to-end QoS evaluation metrics have been deduced, and a dynamic threshold-based packet scheduling scheme has been proposed. Simulation experiment has been performed and the results show that the proposed algorithm improves the end-to-end QoS performance of the QoS sensitive applications.
对QoS敏感的应用程序变得越来越流行。本文提出了端到端QoS控制技术,以提高应用程序的网络利用率和目标缓冲区利用率。介绍了QoS敏感型应用的数据调度过程。提出了QoS性能的解析建模方法。推导了端到端QoS评价指标,提出了一种基于动态阈值的分组调度方案。仿真实验结果表明,该算法提高了QoS敏感应用的端到端QoS性能。
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引用次数: 0
Design and simulation of DRFM system based on digital channelized receiver and transmitter 基于数字信道化接收机和发射机的DRFM系统设计与仿真
P. Tang, Shijian Guo, Zengping Chen
A new model of digital radio frequency memory (DRFM) system based on digital channelized receiver and transmitter is proposed. It uses channelized receiver to achieve broad instantaneous frequency coverage and slow down the data rate to realize complicated amplitude and frequency modulation, and employs channelized transmitter to fulfill simultaneous transmitting of multichannel signals. The theories of digital channelized receiver and transmitter are stated and the realization structures are derived respectively, then a new DRFM architecture is introduced. The related simulation results verify the correctness and feasibility of the theories and methods involved in this paper. The requirement of calculation capacity for DRFM system is reduced significantly due to optimization of this system, so the proposed DRFM system can be applied in radar countermeasure system.
提出了一种基于数字信道化接收机和发射机的数字射频存储系统模型。它采用信道化的接收机实现宽的瞬时频率覆盖,并降低数据速率实现复杂的幅频调制,采用信道化的发射机实现多路信号的同时发射。阐述了数字信道化接收机和发射机的原理,推导了数字信道化接收机和发射机的实现结构,提出了一种新的数字信道调频结构。相关的仿真结果验证了本文理论和方法的正确性和可行性。通过对DRFM系统的优化,大大降低了DRFM系统对计算能力的要求,可以应用于雷达对抗系统。
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引用次数: 5
Improved image registration based on SIFT features 基于SIFT特征的改进图像配准
Jinxia Liu, Yuehong Qiu
SIFT (Scale-invariant feature detection) feature has been applied on image registration. However, how to achieve an ideal matching result and reduce the matching time are the most important steps that we study in our work. The original SIFT algorithm is famous for its abundant feature points, but the final keypoints are so excessive that the matching speed is very slow at the next step of searching for homonymy point-pairs. In this paper, we analyze the performance of SIFT and conquer its deficiencies applying RANSAC arithmetic and Least Squares Method in order to reach a perfect robustness and precision. Experiments with real-world scenes demonstrate that the method can reach a better precision and robustness, which outperforms previously proposed schemes. Compared with conventional localization algorithm, this method makes the precision more stable, which reaches 0.01 pixel, and also reduce the time of image registration.
将SIFT (Scale-invariant feature detection)特征应用于图像配准。然而,如何达到理想的匹配结果,减少匹配时间是我们在工作中研究的最重要的步骤。原始SIFT算法以其丰富的特征点而闻名,但最终的关键点过多,导致下一步搜索同音点对的匹配速度非常慢。本文利用RANSAC算法和最小二乘法分析了SIFT算法的性能,克服了SIFT算法的不足,达到了较好的鲁棒性和精度。实际场景实验表明,该方法具有更好的精度和鲁棒性,优于已有的算法。与传统的定位算法相比,该方法使定位精度更加稳定,达到0.01像素,同时减少了图像配准时间。
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引用次数: 1
Adaptive detection and modification algorithm of GPS cycle slips based on wavelet analysis 基于小波分析的GPS周跳自适应检测与修正算法
Liu Ting, Li Suilao, Wang Rui, Jiang Wei, Jiao Jichao
Based on the analysis of the causes and characteristics of GPS cycle slip, an adaptive detection and modification algorithm is proposed using the wavelet threshold de-noising theory. The original double difference of GPS carrier-phase is transformed with wavelet, and the singular values in the high-frequency coefficients are replaced by linear interpolation. Then the signal is reconstructed with the replaced high-frequency coefficients and the original low-frequency parts. The difference between the reconstructed signal and the original one is applied for cycle slip detection. The time and correction value of cycle slip are determined by the modulus maxima of the difference signal. Finally, an experiment was taken to test the method, and it shows that the method is effective for detecting and modifying the cycle slips of minimum value of one cycle, with minimum interval of one epoch.
在分析GPS周期滑动产生的原因和特征的基础上,提出了一种基于小波阈值去噪理论的自适应检测与修正算法。利用小波变换对GPS载波相位原双差进行变换,用线性插值法替换高频系数中的奇异值。然后用替换后的高频系数和原低频部分重构信号。利用重构信号与原始信号的差值进行周滑检测。周期滑动的时间和校正值由差信号的模极大值决定。最后,通过实验对该方法进行了验证,结果表明,该方法可以有效地检测和修正最小间隔为一个历元的最小一个周期的周跳。
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引用次数: 1
Simulation research of a self-focusing spherical ultrasonic transducer 自聚焦球形超声换能器的仿真研究
Dong Chen, Kun Zheng, Yang Liu
This paper studies the calculation of acoustic pressure for self-focusing spherical ultrasonic transducer. By way of physical acoustics method, the integral expression of acoustic pressure for self-focusing spherical ultrasonic transducer is deduced in the combined coordinate system which contains spherical coordinate system and cylindrical coordinate system, and then the integral expression is simulated through numerical analysis method. At last, experiments are conducted to verify the correctness of the theoretical simulation, and the experimental data accord with the theoretical simulation, which lay the foundation for correct estimation of the acoustic field as well as temperature field distribution and establishment of the proper tissue heat transfer model.
本文研究了自聚焦球形超声换能器的声压计算。利用物理声学方法,推导了自聚焦球形超声换能器在球坐标系和柱坐标系的组合坐标系下的声压积分表达式,并用数值分析方法对其积分表达式进行了模拟。最后通过实验验证了理论模拟的正确性,实验数据与理论模拟相符,为正确估计声场和温度场分布,建立合适的组织传热模型奠定了基础。
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引用次数: 2
The hardware design of multi-wheel steering electro-hydraulic proportion control system 多轮转向电液比例控制系统的硬件设计
Tian Furun, Chen Guang, Song Zi-wei, Li Lu
On the demand for vehicle multi-wheel steering control system, its basic structure design was completed such as CPU choice, the signal collecting circuit of the steering wheel corner, oil tank displacement signal collection circuit and expanding circuit design of MCU, etc. The experiment results show that hardware design of multi-wheel steering electro-hydraulic proportion control is feasible.
针对汽车多轮转向控制系统的需求,完成了其基本结构设计,如CPU的选择、方向盘转角信号采集电路、油箱位移信号采集电路和单片机扩展电路的设计等。实验结果表明,多轮转向电液比例控制硬件设计是可行的。
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引用次数: 0
City bus idle stop-start system simulation analysis 城市客车怠速启停系统仿真分析
Li Yong-chen, Sun Li
Idle stop-start system is a new energy-saving product, which can obtain a good fuel economy and reduce emissions for the city bus. The work principle and mechanical structure are analyzed in this paper. The key technologies of idle-stop-start system are analyzed based on this. Then the idle-stop-start system is modeled and analysised based on AVL Cruise. Last, the fuel economy is simulated and analysised under the Chinese typical cycle run, the merit of idle-stop-start system is proved.
怠速启停系统是一种新型节能产品,可以为城市客车获得良好的燃油经济性和降低排放。对其工作原理和机械结构进行了分析。在此基础上,分析了空转启停系统的关键技术。然后基于AVL Cruise对空转启停系统进行建模和分析。最后,对中国典型循环工况下的燃油经济性进行了仿真分析,证明了空转启停系统的优越性。
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引用次数: 10
Fast computation method for route calculation 路由计算的快速计算方法
Feng Wen, S. Mabu, K. Hirasawa
This paper introduces a speedup method for the optimal route calculation on large size road networks by preprocessing and pre-computing. A hierarchical network structure is constructed by separating a large network into several subnetworks. The boundary nodes partitioned the original network are new nodes in the higher level network. The new road sections on the multilevel network are decided by pre-computing the shortest path between the boundary nodes of each sub-network. A clustering method based on genetic algorithm is proposed. By the proposed method, the number of boundary nodes and road sections between boundary nodes of each sub-network can be reduced greatly. Then, the computational time for route calculation on this hierarchical network can be deceased sharply. Experimental results show that the efficiency of the proposed method.
本文介绍了一种采用预处理和预计算相结合的大型路网最优路线计算加速方法。分层网络结构是将一个大的网络划分为若干个子网络。在原网络中划分的边界节点是上层网络中的新节点。通过预先计算各子网络边界节点之间的最短路径来确定多层网络上的新路段。提出了一种基于遗传算法的聚类方法。该方法可大大减少各子网络的边界节点数和边界节点间的路段数。这种分层网络的路由计算时间大大缩短。实验结果表明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Design of laser carrier communication transmitter based on combined modulation 基于组合调制的激光载波通信发射机设计
Liu Shaojin, Wang Zhiqian, Li Jianrong, Liu Chang, Zhao Yan
A design of laser carrier transmitter schemes using the combined polarization modulation, PPM and WSK as the modulating method is presented, which permits to obtain a well balance between channel capacity and photon efficiency. A good capability improvement is achieved by employing the circle polarized laser beam. Preliminary results involving combined modulation schemes are introduced and the modulation parameters are confirmed by experiment. An electronics design on laser carrier communication transmitter is also proposed at full length.
提出了一种采用组合偏振调制、PPM和WSK作为调制方法的激光载波发射方案设计,该方案可以在信道容量和光子效率之间取得很好的平衡。采用圆偏振激光束可以很好地提高系统的性能。介绍了组合调制方案的初步结果,并通过实验确定了调制参数。本文还详细介绍了激光载波通信发射机的电子学设计。
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引用次数: 1
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2011 International Conference on Mechatronic Science, Electric Engineering and Computer (MEC)
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