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Evaluation of the Impact of an Online Educational Platform on the Development of Mathematical Competencies in Elementary School Students 在线教育平台对小学生数学能力发展的影响评价
IF 1 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/RITA.2024.3465021
Lady Cristina Traverso-Condori;Rocio Elena Reyes-Arco;Edwin Reyes-Villalba;Selene Belén Torres-Gonzales;Benjamín Maraza-Quispe;Santos Toribio Tinco-Túpac;Jorge Luis Torres-Loayza
The research aims to assess the impact of the online educational platform Khan Academy (KA) on the development of mathematical competencies in regular basic education students. A longitudinal methodology was employed to evaluate this impact on the students. An experimental group of 25 students was formed, who were selected through convenience sampling, considering specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. Pretest and posttest assessments were applied to measure various mathematical competencies. The study reveals that, before the use of Khan Academy, students had varying levels of mathematical skills. Following its implementation, a significant improvement was observed in competencies related to solving quantity, shape, movement, and location problems, although there was less progress in solving regularity, equivalence, and change problems. These findings suggest that Khan Academy may be effective in enhancing academic performance in mathematics, but it is emphasized the importance of being a complement to conventional education to address specific student needs. The competency related to the ability to communicate mathematical knowledge was strengthened, highlighting the versatility of the platform. In conclusion, the implementation of Khan Academy emerges as a valuable educational tool, positively impacting the achievement of key competencies and specific mathematical skills. Khan Academy proves to be an effective pedagogical strategy when carefully integrated under teacher guidance.
本研究旨在评估在线教育平台可汗学院(KA)对普通基础教育学生数学能力发展的影响。采用纵向方法来评估这对学生的影响。考虑特定的纳入标准和排除标准,采用方便抽样的方式选取25名学生作为实验组。测试前和测试后的评估应用于测量各种数学能力。研究表明,在使用可汗学院之前,学生的数学技能水平各不相同。随着它的实施,在解决数量、形状、运动和位置问题方面的能力有了显著的提高,尽管在解决规则、等效性和变化问题方面进展不大。这些发现表明可汗学院可能在提高数学学业成绩方面是有效的,但它强调了作为传统教育的补充来满足特定学生需求的重要性。与数学知识交流能力相关的能力得到加强,突出了平台的通用性。总之,可汗学院的实施成为一种有价值的教育工具,对关键能力和特定数学技能的实现产生积极影响。在教师的指导下,可汗学院被证明是一种有效的教学策略。
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引用次数: 0
Rethinking Learning Approaches in Digital Electronics Education: Analyzing the Experiential Learning in a Technical Course in Brazil 反思数字电子教育中的学习方法:分析巴西技术课程中的体验式学习
IF 1 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/RITA.2024.3465029
Fábio J. F. Gonçalves
Teaching-learning approaches in digital electronics education have a key role in technical education and in a further transition to technology related professions. Since there are few studies in literature in this area, this paper aims to contribute with an investigation about students’ progress in a mechatronics technical course at a public institution in Brazil. The main objective is to analyze whether the learning style is related to the performance of the students. Digital electronics has theory and practice, so an experiential framework is used to obtain the reference learning styles from classes in the years 2022 and 2023. In order to have feedback and gather more information, a survey about the course is also conducted. Basic normality test is applied to data and different metrics are compared by correlation analysis. Similarly to other studies in literature, only weak or very weak correlation is found. However, it was identified a simple metric with a strong correlation with the grades when compared with the reference learning styles. This perspective could improve the understanding about students’ characteristics in developing the contents. Specifically, this study contributes to the literature in a sense that the findings here reported suggested that the predilection for a specific learning style or stage is less important when compared to how pronounced the student is in any of them.
数字电子技术教育中的教学方法在技术教育和进一步向技术相关专业过渡方面发挥着关键作用。由于这方面的文献研究很少,本文旨在调查巴西一所公立院校机电一体化技术课程学生的学习进度。主要目的是分析学习方式是否与学生的成绩有关。数字电子技术既有理论又有实践,因此采用了体验式框架,从 2022 年和 2023 年的班级中获取参考学习方式。为了获得反馈和收集更多信息,还进行了课程调查。对数据进行了基本的正态性检验,并通过相关分析对不同指标进行了比较。与文献中的其他研究类似,只发现了微弱或非常微弱的相关性。然而,在与参考学习方式进行比较时,发现一个简单的指标与成绩有很强的相关性。这一观点可以在编制教学内容时增进对学生特点的了解。具体而言,本研究对文献的贡献在于,本研究报告的结果表明,与学生在任何一种学习风格或阶段的明显程度相比,对特定学习风格或阶段的偏好并不那么重要。
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引用次数: 0
The Dual Use of Didactic Videos in STEM Education and Dissemination: A Survey-Based Analysis 教学视频在 STEM 教育和传播中的双重用途:基于调查的分析
IF 1 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/RITA.2024.3465020
Ruben Lijo;Eduardo Quevedo;José Juan Castro
The challenges associated with the education in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) disciplines can be mitigated using didactic videos, but there are other challenges when considering such potential resources. Amautas is a new platform created to facilitate the search and pedagogical integration of good-quality didactic videos, by proposing a set of structured courses while reproducing a YouTube-alike communication style and, therefore, addressing both scopes: STEM education and dissemination. To evaluate Amautas’ video-courses use and value for education and dissemination, a quantitative methodology has been followed through a 5-point Likert scale questionnaire (Cronbach’s alpha =0.906) with 489 participants. Overall findings show that the platform’s proposal has achieved a dual use of their didactic videos for education and dissemination purposes (with respective 73% and 82.6% positive responses respectively), and users declare a high positive perception of key metrics and descriptors for adequate content, format, and communicative quality. In fact, 87.9% of participants agree that the contents help them understand topics of interest, and 88.5% agree that the presentation of contents is attractive and interesting. These results show a window of opportunity for further effort investment in the curricular alignment of STEM dissemination resources, fostering their incursion in real classroom scenarios.
与科学、技术、工程和数学(STEM)学科教育相关的挑战可以通过教学视频来缓解,但在考虑此类潜在资源时还存在其他挑战。Amautas 是一个新平台,旨在促进优质教学视频的搜索和教学整合,通过提出一套结构化课程,同时再现类似 YouTube 的交流风格,从而解决两个范围的问题:STEM 教育和传播。为了评估 Amautas 视频课程在教育和传播方面的使用情况和价值,我们采用了一种定量方法,通过 5 点李克特量表问卷调查(克朗巴赫α=0.906)对 489 名参与者进行了评估。总体调查结果显示,该平台的建议实现了教学视频在教育和传播方面的双重用途(正面回答分别为 73% 和 82.6%),用户对内容、格式和传播质量的关键指标和描述有很高的正面评价。事实上,87.9%的参与者认为内容有助于他们了解感兴趣的话题,88.5%的参与者认为内容的呈现方式具有吸引力和趣味性。这些结果表明,有机会进一步努力投资于科学、技术、工程和数学传播资源的课程调整,促进其在真实课堂场景中的应用。
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引用次数: 0
Technological System Based on Serious Games for Teaching Stress Management to University Students 基于严肃游戏的大学生压力管理教学技术系统
IF 1 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/RITA.2024.3465044
Lady K. Gómez;Edwin S. Molina;César A. Collazos;Lara Guedes de Pinho
Serious Games have emerged as a valuable tool to facilitate education in stress management, also the serious game being collaborative is a way to have a greater effectiveness for users in their learning, on the other hand, Mindfulness techniques are also an effective tool to manage stress, but each has been used individually. This article aims to develop a serious game that involves collaboration to support teaching processes of stress management through Mindfulness techniques in university students and its evaluation in potential users of its use. The method used for its design is the SAVIE methodology which is user-centered and applies to the context of university students focused on the creation of games with pedagogical and ludic objectives. The development was done with Adobe Illustrator for its digital design and as digital engine Unity doing the programming with C#, where finally the deployment is done in Android operating system and 3 people can play collaboratively. The results of this study were obtained by conducting a validation of this serious game “RAIDER” with 11 potential users, who participated in sessions, where they were conducted two interviews with each participant, one before and one after playing the game, to assess their ability to cope with stress, making use of the perceived stress scale and mindfulness scale and finally making a T-test that tells us that the results are significant in learning Mindfulness techniques to cope with stress in college students.
严肃游戏已成为促进压力管理教育的一种有价值的工具,而且严肃游戏的协作性也是提高用户学习效率的一种方式,另一方面,正念技术也是管理压力的一种有效工具,但每种技术都是单独使用的。本文旨在开发一款涉及协作的严肃游戏,以支持通过正念技术对大学生进行压力管理的教学过程,并对其潜在用户的使用情况进行评估。其设计方法是 SAVIE 方法,该方法以用户为中心,适用于以教学和娱乐为目标的游戏创作,以大学生为重点。开发过程中使用 Adobe Illustrator 进行数字设计,并使用 Unity 作为数字引擎,用 C# 进行编程,最后在 Android 操作系统中进行部署,3 人可以协同游戏。本研究的结果是通过对 11 名潜在用户参与的严肃游戏 "RAIDER "进行验证而获得的。在验证过程中,对每位参与者进行了两次访谈,一次是在玩游戏之前,一次是在玩游戏之后,利用感知压力量表和正念量表来评估他们应对压力的能力,最后通过 T 检验告诉我们,结果对大学生学习正念技巧以应对压力具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Learning About Student Performance From Moodle Logs in a Higher Education Context With Gaussian Processes 利用高斯过程从高等教育背景下的 Moodle 日志中了解学生成绩
IF 1 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/RITA.2024.3465035
Adrián Pérez-Suay;Valero Laparra;Steven Van Vaerenbergh;Ana B. Pascual-Venteo
Learning Management Systems (LMS) serve as integral tools for executing and evaluating the educational journey. As students engage with the platform, LMS consistently collect valuable data on their learning progress. This study employs statistically-driven methodologies to gain insights into student performance, focusing exclusively on data derived from Moodle LMS, a widely adopted platform across educational institutions globally. In particular we take advantage of the Gaussian Process regression method in order to predict the marks of the students given their activity in Moodle, achieving up to 0.89 R. Besides the use of an advanced kernel, the Automatic Relevance Determination (ARD), allows us to analyse which variables are more relevant when predicting the continuous mark and which are relevant to predict the final mark. Analysing logged data spanning various subjects and degrees, our findings reveals the significance of the frequency of interactions with the LMS as a robust indicator of student performance. This observation suggests the potential utility of interaction metrics as effective measures for monitoring and assessing students’ ongoing learning trajectories. The implications of these results can extend to informing educational strategies and interventions to enhance student outcomes within the higher education field.
学习管理系统(LMS)是执行和评估教育过程不可或缺的工具。在学生使用该平台的过程中,LMS 不断收集有关其学习进度的宝贵数据。本研究采用统计驱动的方法来深入了解学生的学习成绩,重点关注全球教育机构广泛采用的 Moodle LMS 的数据。我们特别利用高斯过程回归法,根据学生在 Moodle 中的活动预测他们的分数,结果 R 值高达 0.89。此外,我们还使用了先进的内核--自动相关性判定(ARD)--分析哪些变量与预测连续分数更相关,哪些变量与预测最终分数相关。通过分析不同科目和学位的日志数据,我们的研究结果表明,与 LMS 的交互频率是衡量学生成绩的重要指标。这一观察结果表明,互动指标作为监测和评估学生持续学习轨迹的有效措施,具有潜在的实用性。这些结果的意义可以延伸到高等教育领域,为提高学生成绩的教育策略和干预措施提供信息。
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引用次数: 0
Higher Education Internationalization: A BPMN Global Experience 高等教育国际化:BPMN 全球经验
IF 1 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/RITA.2024.3458856
Ana Luna;Mario Chong;Djordje Djurica
Internationalization in higher education brings several benefits, including improving desirable skills and competencies in future professionals. It also develops their cultural sensibility and awareness of unknowing behaviors and environments. This strategic process makes it possible and strengthens the production of knowledge. Besides, it is transversal to research, teaching, and extension in a global mindset context. This work presents the internationalization experiences in the Engineering Department of a Private University in Peru. Additionally, we contribute with the 5W+H application analysis method for the planning and scope of the internationalization process. The purpose is to share experiences and disseminate best practices, as well as the lines to follow in the future.
高等教育国际化带来了多种益处,包括提高未来专业人员的理想技能和能力。它还培养了他们的文化敏感性和对未知行为和环境的认识。这一战略进程使知识的生产成为可能并得到加强。此外,它还横跨全球思维背景下的研究、教学和推广。这项工作介绍了秘鲁一所私立大学工程系的国际化经验。此外,我们还利用 5W+H 应用分析方法,对国际化进程的规划和范围做出了贡献。其目的是分享经验,传播最佳做法以及未来应遵循的路线。
{"title":"Higher Education Internationalization: A BPMN Global Experience","authors":"Ana Luna;Mario Chong;Djordje Djurica","doi":"10.1109/RITA.2024.3458856","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RITA.2024.3458856","url":null,"abstract":"Internationalization in higher education brings several benefits, including improving desirable skills and competencies in future professionals. It also develops their cultural sensibility and awareness of unknowing behaviors and environments. This strategic process makes it possible and strengthens the production of knowledge. Besides, it is transversal to research, teaching, and extension in a global mindset context. This work presents the internationalization experiences in the Engineering Department of a Private University in Peru. Additionally, we contribute with the 5W+H application analysis method for the planning and scope of the internationalization process. The purpose is to share experiences and disseminate best practices, as well as the lines to follow in the future.","PeriodicalId":38963,"journal":{"name":"Revista Iberoamericana de Tecnologias del Aprendizaje","volume":"19 ","pages":"278-284"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142524099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Higher Education and Internationalization: Lessons Learned From the Study of a University Centre in Computing Science 高等教育与国际化:从计算机科学大学中心研究中汲取的经验教训
IF 1 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI: 10.1109/RITA.2024.3458862
María Teresa Abad-Soriano;Núria Castell-Ariño;Joan Antoni Pastor-Collado
This paper analyses internationalisation policies, strategies, and actions and their relationship with the educational activity of a university centre. Lessons learned from this analysis are formulated. The study focuses on the micro-level and is centred on the Facultat d’Informàtica de Barcelona (FIB), examining the curriculum as a central element of university education. To gain a better understanding of the relationship between the curricula and its internationalisation activity, we analysed the social, geographical, and institutional context, as well as the different management teams that have led the centre. Additionally, we collected various academic and mobility indicators, student responses to surveys, and internationalisation activities deployed during the first 45 years of the history of FIB. We have developed a novel classification system to organise all internationalisation actions. The analysis of the collected information resulted in a set of grids that highlight the interrelationship between educational and internationalisation activities. Thanks to the institution’s global vision along the mentioned two dimensions, we have identified those elements that can serve as useful lessons for any higher education institution. We conclude by presenting a guide to factors that should be considered when designing an internationalisation plan, as a possible application of the lessons learned.
本文分析了国际化政策、战略和行动及其与大学中心教育活动的关系。从分析中汲取了经验教训。本研究侧重于微观层面,以巴塞罗那信息学院(FIB)为中心,研究作为大学教育核心要素的课程。为了更好地了解课程与国际化活动之间的关系,我们分析了社会、地理和机构背景,以及领导该中心的不同管理团队。此外,我们还收集了各种学术和流动性指标、学生对调查的答复以及在 FIB 前 45 年历史中开展的国际化活动。我们开发了一个新颖的分类系统,用于组织所有国际化活动。通过对收集到的信息进行分析,形成了一套网格,突出了教育活动与国际化活动之间的相互关系。由于该机构在上述两个维度上的全球视野,我们确定了可为任何高等教育机构提供有益借鉴的要素。最后,我们提出了一份在设计国际化计划时应考虑的因素指南,作为对所学到的经验教训的可能应用。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of a Challenge-Based Learning Model for Higher Education Under a Modular Education System: A Case Study 模块化教育体制下高等教育基于挑战的学习模式的实现:个案研究
IF 1 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI: 10.1109/RITA.2024.3458851
Agatha Clarice Da Silva-Ovando;Oscar Saúl Olivares Quintana;David Ernesto Salinas-Navarro;Mario Chong
As student profiles and industry expectations modify, universities must advance learning methodologies to deliver more suitable graduates to the labor market. The Universidad Privada Boliviana (UPB) has developed experiential learning practices by implementing challenge-based learning (CBL) to enrich undergraduate curricula. One example of the CBL experiences was developed by the Taquiña Brewery, one of the five breweries of the Cervecería Boliviana Nacional (CBN), for the Industrial and Systems Engineering Department of the UPB between 2018 and 2019. As a result, students widely accepted the methodology, and academics from all disciplines in the university were trained to replicate CBL experiences in their classrooms. Moreover, the CBN found the opportunity to hire new talent, receive a fresh perspective on recurrent operational issues, and find new ideas based on theoretical concepts. This work exemplifies innovative approaches to enhance teaching and learning in supply chain management and logistics education.
随着学生素质和行业期望的改变,大学必须改进学习方法,为劳动力市场输送更多合适的毕业生。玻利维亚私立大学(UPB)通过实施基于挑战的学习(CBL)开发了体验式学习实践,以丰富本科课程。CBL经验的一个例子是Taquiña啤酒厂(Cervecería Boliviana Nacional (CBN)的五家啤酒厂之一)在2018年至2019年间为UPB的工业和系统工程系开发的。结果,学生们广泛接受了这种方法,大学所有学科的学者都接受了培训,在他们的课堂上复制CBL的经验。此外,CBN找到了聘用新人才的机会,获得了对经常性运营问题的新视角,并在理论概念的基础上找到了新的想法。这项工作是加强供应链管理和物流教育教学的创新方法的典范。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Affecting the Use of Mobile Learning Among Higher Education Students in Developing Countries in a Post-Pandemic Context 影响发展中国家高等教育学生在流行病后环境中使用移动学习的因素
IF 1 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI: 10.1109/RITA.2024.3460591
Alejandro Valencia-Arias;Orfa Nidia Patiño-Toro;Karla Juvicza Neyra-Alemán;Gerardo Arturo Altuna-Tocto;Juan Carlos Ureta-Medrano;Pablo Isaac Azabache Gutiérrez
Technological progress has become a transforming agent and key support in the development of activities in different spheres of society, specifically the advancement, dissemination, and adoption of mobile devices to support educational dynamics at a global level. These technologies have become important instruments to advance in complex circumstances such as the confinement due to the COVID 19 pandemic that has caused the closure of educational institutions and student desertion. Considering the importance of these resources, this research aims to identify the factors that influence the use of M-Learning tools among higher education students in developing countries. This study with a quantitative approach is carried out by applying 6530 surveys to students from different programs in different regions of Peru. Among the main findings is that Subjective Norms, Perceived Behavioral Control, and Attitudes condition the intentionality of using Mobile Learning. Finally, it is concluded that teacher preparation, perceived usefulness of use, and self-management of learning are critical factors that determine the adoption of M-Learning resources among higher education students in developing countries, where infrastructure, access to connectivity, and equipment must be improved to encourage interactive educational processes and better learning experiences.
技术进步已成为社会不同领域活动发展的变革动力和关键支持,特别是移动设备的进步、传播和采用,以支持全球层面的教育动态。这些技术已成为在复杂情况下取得进展的重要工具,例如,COVID 19 大流行病导致教育机构关闭和学生辍学。考虑到这些资源的重要性,本研究旨在确定影响发展中国家高等教育学生使用 M-Learning 工具的因素。本研究采用定量方法,对秘鲁不同地区不同专业的学生进行了 6530 次调查。研究的主要发现是,主观规范、感知行为控制和态度是使用移动学习的意向性的条件。最后,得出的结论是,教师的准备工作、感知到的使用效用和学习的自我管理是决定发展中国家高等教育学生采用移动学习资源的关键因素,必须改善这些国家的基础设施、连通性和设备,以鼓励互动教育过程和更好的学习体验。
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引用次数: 0
Laboratory Equipment for Modeling, Analysis, Design, and Implementation of Control Systems in Engineering 工程控制系统建模、分析、设计和实施的实验室设备
IF 1 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1109/RITA.2024.3458866
Julio Urbano;Jose Ramirez-Scarpetta;Esteban Rosero
Laboratory equipment for practicing activities enable technical skills development in engineering education. In control systems, affordable, portable, and easy to use equipment which allows practicing for the entire set of activities is required. This paper presents the development and validation of physical portable practicing equipment for control systems education in engineering. These resources aim to support the development of practicing activities comprising modeling, analysis, design, and implementation of commonly used and advanced controllers. The resources are a pendulum-based prototype and a thermic system-based prototype which allow to obtain a second order system and a first order system with time delay respectively. The prototypes are built using easy to use and easy to acquire elements. These resources were functionally validated according to defined requirements concerning modeling where temporal response of the prototypes were successfully used to find an input-output and state space representation, analysis where frequency response was identified and compared with analytical results, design and implementation of commonly used and advanced control algorithms including a Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID), and a state feedback where the prototypes were easily configured to deploy these algorithms. The prototypes were used in the development of projects activities of the control systems courses of the Electronics Engineering program at Universidad del Valle in the last and first academic periods of 2022 and 2023, respectively. Opinions from students were collected to address usability and pertinence of these resources evidencing suitability for engineering control systems education.
用于实践活动的实验室设备有助于在工程教育中培养技术技能。在控制系统中,需要经济实惠、便于携带和使用的设备,以便进行整套活动的练习。本文介绍了用于工程学控制系统教育的便携式物理实践设备的开发和验证情况。这些资源旨在支持实践活动的发展,包括常用和先进控制器的建模、分析、设计和实施。这些资源是一个基于摆的原型和一个基于热系统的原型,可分别获得一个二阶系统和一个带时间延迟的一阶系统。这些原型采用易于使用和获取的元件。根据建模(成功利用原型的时间响应找到输入-输出和状态空间表示)、分析(确定频率响应并与分析结果进行比较)、设计和实施常用的高级控制算法(包括比例-积分-微分(PID))以及状态反馈(原型可轻松配置以部署这些算法)等方面的规定要求,对这些资源进行了功能验证。这些原型分别于 2022 年和 2023 年的最后一学年和第一学年用于山谷大学电子工程专业控制系统课程的项目开发活动。收集了学生的意见,以解决这些资源的可用性和相关性问题,证明其适用于工程控制系统教育。
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引用次数: 0
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