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Estilos parentais e comportamento desviante: papel mediador do consumo de álcool em estudantes universitários 父母方式与越轨行为:大学生饮酒的中介作用
Q3 Psychology Pub Date : 2020-09-15 DOI: 10.14349/SUMAPSI.2020.V27.N2.4
C. Mota, S. Assunção
The relationships with parental figures are important for young adults in the developing of appropriated coping strategies and social skills. The presence of a democratic parenting style seems to minimize the involvement of the children in risk behaviors, namely the consumption of alcohol, tobacco and other drugs. The present study aims to analyze the role of parenting styles in the risk of alcohol consumption, as also the development of Estilos parentais e comportamento desviante: papel mediador do consumo de álcool em estudantes universitários Catarina Pinheiro Mota ab*, Sandra de Assunção a a Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro – UTAD, Vila Real, Portugal b Centro de Psicologia da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal Recebido em 26 de fevereiro 2020; aceite em 21 de junho de 2020 PALAVRAS-CHAVE Estilos parentais, risco de consumo de álcool, comportamento desviante, jovens universitários * Autor para correspondência: Correio eletrónico: catppmota@utad.pt https://doi.org/10.14349/sumapsi.2020.v27.n2.4 ISSN 0121-4381, ISSN-E 2145-9797/© 2020 Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
与父母的关系对于年轻人发展适当的应对策略和社交技能非常重要。实行民主育儿方式似乎能尽量减少儿童参与危险行为,例如饮酒、吸烟和其他药物的消费。当前研究的目标是在风险分析育儿风格的角色的酒精消费,父母也发展的风格和行为方式的调节作用:酒精在大学生凯瑟琳棵摩托车ab *桑德拉的假设——大学的高杜罗河—UTAD,葡萄牙小镇的中心港大学的一名心理学葡萄牙波尔图,2月26日收到2020;接受2020年6月21日关键词同风格,饮酒,越轨行为的风险,青年学者*通讯作者:电子邮件:catppmota@utad.pt https://doi.org/10.14349/sumapsi.2020.v27.n2.4 ISSN ISSN 0121 - -4381 - 2145 - -9797 /©2020和康拉德·洛伦兹大学基金会。这是一篇在CC BY-NC-ND许可下的开放获取文章(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)。
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引用次数: 1
Calidad de vida y estrategias de afrontamiento en pacientes con cáncer ginecológico 妇科癌症患者的生活质量与应对策略
Q3 Psychology Pub Date : 2020-08-30 DOI: 10.14349/sumapsi.2021.v28.n2.3
J. L. Peláez, Haney Aguirre-Loaiza, A. Ortíz, V. Caballo, César Núñez
Introducción: El cáncer ginecológico impacta psicológicamente a la mujer. En este proceso las Estrategias de Afrontamiento-EA, al parecer, se asocian con la Calidad de Vida relacionada con la Salud-CvRS; sin embargo, se desconoce el valor predictivo de las EA sobre la CvRS. Este artículo tiene como finalidad identificar las diferencias y la naturaleza de la relación entre la CvRS y las EA respecto al apoyo psicológico, así como identificar si las EA predicen la CvRS. Método: Se efectuó un diseño no-experimental con 55 mujeres entre 27 y 69 años, M = 42.3, DE = 10.1, diagnosticadas con cáncer ginecológico. La CvRS se evaluó con el FACT-Cx y el SF-36; las EA, con el CAEPO. Resultados: las mujeres con asistencia psicológica tienen mejor CvRS y EA, igualmente, la CvRS se correlacionó con las EA positivas. La dimensión de salud general también es explicada por las EA positivas e inversamente por las EA negativas. Las EA que mejor predicen las CvRS son: Enfrentamiento y Lucha Activa, y Autocontrol y Control Emocional, mientras que las EA negativas afectan la CvRS. Conclusión: Los resultados resaltan la necesidad de acompañamiento psicológico que promueva EA positivas y beneficien la CvRS en mujeres con cáncer ginecológico.
导言:妇科癌症对女性的心理影响。在这一过程中,应对策略-EA显然与健康相关的生活质量-CVRS相关;然而,AD对CVRS的预测价值尚不清楚。这篇文章的目的是确定CVRS和EA在心理支持方面关系的差异和性质,以及EA是否预测CVRS。方法:对55名27至69岁的女性进行非实验性设计,m=42.3,de=10.1,被诊断患有妇科癌症。CVRS用FACT-CX和SF-36进行评估;EA,带着CAEPO。结果:心理护理妇女的心率变异性和心率变异性较好,心率变异性与心率变异性呈正相关。总体健康层面也由积极的EA和消极的EA解释。最能预测CVRS的EA是:积极的应对和斗争,自我控制和情绪控制,而负面EA会影响CVRS。结论:结果强调了心理护理的必要性,以促进EA阳性并使妇科癌症患者的CVRS受益。
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引用次数: 0
Intolerance of uncertainty and mental health in Brazil during the Covid-19 pandemic 新冠肺炎大流行期间巴西对不确定性和心理健康的不容忍
Q3 Psychology Pub Date : 2020-08-20 DOI: 10.14349/sumapsi.2020.v27.n1.8
D. Ferreira, W. Oliveira, Z. Delabrida, Andre Faro, Elder Cerqueira-Santos
Abstract The first Brazilian diagnosed with COVID-19 was identified on February 25th, resulting in a series of governmental actions to prepare the population for the effects of the pandemic. Nevertheless, geographic and socioeconomic characteristics of the country, and the strategies adopted may have contributed to generating a widespread feeling of uncertainty in the population; uncertainty about the disease, how to prevent it, its severity, and its impact on political and economic issues. This study was designed to investigate the relationship between intolerance of uncertainty and common mental health disorders. Participants were contacted via social media messages and encouraged to fill out an online questionnaire with socioeconomic questions, a short measure of intolerance of uncertainty (IUS-12), and a measure of mental health indicator (DASS-21). With a sample of 924 participants from Sergipe, Brazil, three binomial logistic regressions were performed, one for each DASS-21 outcome, categorized by a median. The women in the sample showed a higher probability of having stress, anxiety and depression scores above the median. Over the entire sample, both subscales of IUS-12 were significantly and positively related to all three DASS-21 subscales. These findings are discussed in the context of mental health during a pandemic, and future directions for research are also presented.
摘要2月25日,第一名确诊感染新冠肺炎的巴西人被确诊,政府采取了一系列行动,让民众做好应对疫情影响的准备。然而,该国的地理和社会经济特征以及所采取的战略可能有助于在人口中产生广泛的不确定性;关于这种疾病的不确定性,如何预防,它的严重性,以及它对政治和经济问题的影响。本研究旨在调查对不确定性的不容忍与常见心理健康障碍之间的关系。参与者通过社交媒体信息进行联系,并被鼓励填写一份在线问卷,其中包括社会经济问题、不确定性不容忍度短期指标(IUS-12)和心理健康指标指标(DAS-21)。对来自巴西塞尔吉佩的924名参与者进行了三次二项逻辑回归,每个DAS-21结果一次,按中位数分类。样本中的女性表现出更高的压力、焦虑和抑郁得分高于中位数的概率。在整个样本中,IUS-12的两个分量表与所有三个DAS-21分量表均呈显著正相关。这些发现是在大流行期间的心理健康背景下讨论的,并提出了未来的研究方向。
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引用次数: 36
Aspectos de la cultura organizacional y su relación con la disposición al cambio organizacional 组织文化的各个方面及其与组织变革意愿的关系
Q3 Psychology Pub Date : 2020-07-30 DOI: 10.14349/sumapsi.2020.v27.n1.7
Juan Javier Vesga Rodríguez, Mónica García Rubiano, C. Aponte, María Constanza Aguilar Bustamante, Jairo Ángel Jaramillo, Eliana Yulieth Quiroz González, Esther. Castaño González, V. Jaramillo, M. A. Vélez
The objective of this research was to determine the relationship between aspects of organizacional culture and the disposition to organizacional change. A quantitative, nonexperimental study was carried out under a comparative design; with a sample of 558 participants from four higher education institutions. The instruments used allowed the evaluation of the organizational culture —OCAI— and the willingness to change. The results showed significant relationships between the factors and the types of organizational culture with the macro and micro dimensions of the disposition to organizational change. Significant differences were also found between the institutions in the group and organizational dimensions of the disposition to change; in the organizational factor and the type of hierarchical culture. It is evident how the organizational culture is particularly related to organizational aspects and business
本研究的目的是确定组织文化各方面与组织变革倾向之间的关系。在比较设计下进行了一项定量的非实验性研究;来自四所高等教育机构的558名参与者为样本。所使用的工具允许评估组织文化——OCAI——以及改变的意愿。结果表明,组织文化类型与组织变革倾向的宏观和微观维度之间存在显著关系。小组中的机构和组织层面的变革倾向之间也存在显著差异;在组织因素和等级文化的类型上。很明显,组织文化是如何与组织方面和业务特别相关的
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引用次数: 9
Psychosocial Predictors of Social Anxiety in Children 儿童社交焦虑的心理社会预测因素
Q3 Psychology Pub Date : 2020-07-20 DOI: 10.14349/sumapsi.2020.v27.n1.6
Susana Castaños-Cervantes, Nicole M. Vélez-Agosto
Social Anxiety (SA) is one of the most prevalent psychiatric disorders in childhood that negatively impacts well-being and fosters cumulative disadvantages throughout life. The aim of this study was to predict SA for the first time in Mexico using these explanatory factors: assertiveness, specific phobia, separation anxiety disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, self-concept, depression, and coping skills. 649 children aged 6-13 years old (M=8.87, SD=1.889) were randomly selected from public elementary schools in Mexico City. The main results obtained with multiple regression analyses showed that specific phobia, obsessive compulsive disorder, indirect assertiveness, and separation anxiety disorder significantly predicted SA in both genders. Concerning boys, assertiveness was also a relevant explanatory variable. Regarding girls, actual self-concept was also a significant predictor. The regression model explained 56.3% of the variance for boys, and 43.5% of the variance for girls. The findings of our study -comorbidity of SA with anxiety disordersunderline the importance of early intervention strategies to prevent the development of other disorders. Also, since assertiveness was a significant predictor, assertiveness training should be promoted in schools, with parents, and included in intervention programs in order for them to be efficient and sustainable, and to prevent and diminish social anxiety. © 2020 Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz. This is an open access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync-nd/4.0/). Predictores psicosociales de la ansiedad social en niños Resumen La ansiedad social (AS) constituye uno de los desórdenes psiquiátricos más prevalentes en la infancia que afecta negativamente el bienestar y acumula desventajas a lo largo de la vida. El objetivo de este estudio fue predecir AS por primera vez en México usando los siguientes predictores: asertividad, fobia específica, trastorno obsesivo compulsivo, trastorno de ansiedad por separación, autoconcepto, afrontamiento y depresión. Se seleccionaron aleatoriamente a 649 menores de entre 6-13 años de edad (M=8.87, DT=1.889) de escuelas primarias públicas de la Ciudad de México. Los principales resultados obtenidos mediante un análisis de regresión múltiple mostraron que la fobia específica, el trastorno obsesivo compulsivo, la aserPsychosocial Predictors of Social Anxiety in Children Susana Castaños-Cervantes*, Nicole Vélez-Agostob a Health Department, Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education, Mexico City, Mexico b Department of Psychology, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico Received 6 October 2019; accepted 23 April 2020
社交焦虑(SA)是儿童时期最普遍的精神疾病之一,它对健康产生负面影响,并在一生中积累不利因素。本研究的目的是首次在墨西哥使用以下解释因素来预测SA:自信、特定恐惧症、分离焦虑障碍、强迫症、自我概念、抑郁和应对技能。随机抽取墨西哥城公立小学6 ~ 13岁儿童649名,M=8.87, SD=1.889。多元回归分析的主要结果显示,特定恐惧症、强迫症、间接自信和分离焦虑障碍对男女的SA有显著的预测作用。对于男孩来说,自信也是一个相关的解释变量。对于女孩来说,实际自我概念也是一个重要的预测因子。回归模型解释了男孩的56.3%的方差,女孩的43.5%的方差。我们的研究结果- SA与焦虑症的共病强调了早期干预策略对预防其他疾病发展的重要性。此外,由于自信是一个重要的预测因素,自信训练应该在学校和家长一起推广,并包括在干预计划中,以使其有效和可持续,并预防和减少社交焦虑。©2020 Fundación康拉德·洛伦兹大学。这是一篇基于CC BYNC-ND许可(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync-nd/4.0/)的开放获取文章。预测因素社会心理因素与社会心理因素niños简历社会心理因素与社会心理因素(AS)构成社会心理因素desórdenes psiquiátricos más普遍存在于社会心理因素与社会心理因素的负相关关系中,即社会心理因素与社会心理因素的负相关关系。El objtitivo de estestestudio fue的前身AS pprimermerza en m - xxo - usando - los的标志预测:astitivad,恐惧症específica,强迫症,强迫症,强迫症separación,自动概念,环境适应症depresión。研究结果表明:1.选取了649个研究对象,研究对象为6-13 años (M=8.87, DT=1.889),研究对象为初级研究对象públicas。Los principales resultados obtenidos mediante un análisis de regresión múltiple mostraron que la恐惧症específica, el trastorno obsivo compulsive, la aser儿童社交焦虑的社会心理预测因素Susana Castaños-Cervantes*, Nicole vsamuez - agostob a Health Department, Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education, Mexico City, Mexico; b University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico;接受2020年4月23日
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引用次数: 1
Relationship between metacognitive skills, gender, and level of schooling in high school students 高中生元认知技能、性别与学业水平的关系
Q3 Psychology Pub Date : 2020-07-10 DOI: 10.14349/sumapsi.2020.v27.n1.2
Duván Ferney Merchán Garzón, A. P. H. Bustos, José Orlando Ugarte Lizarazo
The objective of this research was to analyse the relationships between metacognitive skills, gender, and level of schooling of high school students from a private school in the city of Bogotá, Colombia. The sample included 319 students from grades 6 to 11. The Metacognitive Awareness Inventory (MAI) was the instrument that allowed determining students’ metacognitive skills. This instrument presents two components: cognition and regulation knowledge; consisting of 52 items. The results obtained were analysed through an ANOVA statistical analysis and a Bonferroni contrast. The first analysis concluded that there are no significant differences in metacognitive skills between men and women. On the other hand, the second analysis established differences in the development of metacognitive skills in high school students, favouring sixth grade novices. © 2020 Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz. This is an open access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync-nd/4.0/). Relación entre las habilidades metacognitivas, el género y el grado en estudiantes de secundaria Resumen Este trabajo de investigación tuvo como objetivo analizar las relaciones entre las habilidades metacognitivas, el género y el grado de escolaridad en estudiantes de secundaria de un colegio privado de la ciudad de Bogotá-Colombia. La muestra fue de 319 estudiantes que cursaron los grados de sexto a undécimo, el instrumento que permitió determinar las habilidades metacognitivas de los estudiantes fue el Inventario de Conciencia Metacognitiva conocido como MAI, éste instrumento presenta dos componentes el conocimiento de la cognición y de la regulación, consta de 52 ítems. Los resultados obtenidos se analizaron por medio de un análisis estadístico ANOVA y un contraste Bonferroni. El primero, permitió concluir que no existen diferencias significativas en las habilidades metacognitivas entre hombres y mujeres. Por otro lado, Relationship between metacognitive skills, gender, and level of schooling in high school students Duván Ferney Merchán Garzóna, Adriana Patricia Huertas Bustosb*, José Orlando Ugarte Lizarazoc a Universidad Antonio Nariño, Bogotá, Colombia b Universidad Pedagógica Nacional, Bogotá, Colombia c Universidad de Minessota, Estados Unidos Received 18 October 2019; accepted 21 February 2020
这项研究的目的是分析哥伦比亚波哥大市一所私立学校中学生的元认知技能、性别和学校水平之间的关系。样本包括319名6至11年级的学生。元认知意识问卷(MAI)是确定学生元认知技能的工具。该工具有两个组成部分:认知和监管知识;由52个项目组成。所得结果通过方差分析统计分析和邦费罗尼对比进行了分析。第一项分析的结论是,男女在元认知技能上没有显著差异。另一方面,第二次分析确定了中学生元认知技能发展的差异,有利于六年级新生。© 2020年康拉德·洛伦兹大学基金会。这是CC BYNC-ND许可证下的开放访问文章(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync-nd/4.0/)哦。中学生元认知能力、性别和年级之间的关系摘要这项研究旨在分析哥伦比亚波哥大市一所私立学校中学生元认知能力、性别和受教育程度之间的关系。样本为319名六至十一年级学生,确定学生元认知能力的工具是被称为MAI的元认知意识问卷,该工具由认知和调节知识两个组成部分组成,由52个项目组成。所得结果通过方差分析和Bonferroni对比分析进行了分析。第一,得出的结论是,男性和女性的元认知能力没有显著差异。另一方面,2019年10月18日,杜万·费尔南·梅尔尚·加尔佐纳、阿德里亚娜·帕特里夏·韦尔塔斯·布斯塔斯布*、何塞·奥兰多·乌加特·利扎佐克、波哥大安东尼奥·纳里尼奥大学、哥伦比亚B国立师范大学、波哥大、哥伦比亚C明尼索塔大学、美国的元认知技能、性别与高中生学业水平之间的关系;接受2020年2月21日
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引用次数: 8
Gender differences in the association between theory of mind, empathy and conduct disorder: A cross-sectional study 心理理论、移情和行为障碍之间联系的性别差异:一项横断面研究
Q3 Psychology Pub Date : 2020-07-10 DOI: 10.14349/sumapsi.2020.v27.n1.5
O. E. Arango-Tobón, Gabriel Pinilla Monsalve, Antonio Olivera-La Rosa, Silvia Juliana Orejarena Serrano, César Andrés Carmona Cardona
The purpose of this research was to explore gender differences regarding theory of mind and empathy abilities in a sample of adolescents with conduct disorder (n=46; males=28 and females=18). Empathy (cognitive and emotional dimensions) and theory of mind (reading the mind through the eyes) were tested based on an observational method with a crosssectional design. Statistical analysis included: description of variables according to their type, assessment of quantitative correlations and logistic multivariate modelling for identifying variables that differentiate female from male patients. The results demonstrated significant gender differences in empathy and theory of mind evaluations. Particularly, women showed different scores for cognitive/emotional empathy and in the Reading the Mind through the Eyes test, with a lower number of behavioural symptoms. The results are discussed in light of the current empirical evidence, and some future directions in the study of conduct disorder are suggested. © 2020 Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz. This is an open access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync-nd/4.0/). Diferencias de género en la asociación entre teoría de la mente, empatía y trastorno de conducta: Un estudio transversal Resumen El objetivo de este estudio fue explorar las diferencias de género en habilidades de teoría de la mente y empatía en una muestra de adolescentes con trastorno de conducta (n=46; 28 hombres y 18 mujeres). Se determinó un abordaje observacional con un diseño de corte transversal mediante el cual se evaluó la empatía (dimensiones cognitiva y afectiva) y teoría de la mente (lectura de la mirada). El análisis estadístico incluyó la descripción de las variables de acuerdo con su naturaleza, la evaluación de correlaciones cuantitativas, y el diseño de un modelo logístico multivariado para identificar las variables que diferencian los pacientes según su género. Los resultados indicaron diferencias significativas por género tanto en empatía como en teoría de la mente. Las mujeres presentaron de manera consistente Gender differences in the association between theory of mind, empathy and conduct disorder: A cross-sectional study Olber Eduardo Arango-Tobóna*, Gabriel David Pinilla Monsalveb, Antonio Olivera-La Rosaa, Silvia Juliana Orejarena Serranoc, César Andrés Carmona Cardonaa a Universidad Católica Luis Amigó, Medellín, Colombia b Fundación Valle del Lili – Universidad Icesi, Cali, Colombia c Universidad Industrial de Santander (UIS), Bucaramanga, Colombia Received 22 October 2019; accepted 2 April 2020
这项研究的目的是在一个患有行为障碍的青少年样本中探索心理和同理心理论方面的性别差异(n=46;男性=28,女性=18)。移情(认知和情感维度)和心灵理论(通过眼睛阅读心灵)是根据一种具有交叉设计的观察方法进行测试的。统计分析包括:根据变量的类型描述变量,评估定量相关性和Logistic多元建模,以识别区分女性和男性患者的变量。结果表明,同理心和心理评估理论存在显著的性别差异。特别是,女性在认知/情感同理心和通过眼睛测试阅读心灵方面表现出不同的得分,行为症状较少。根据目前的经验证据讨论了结果,并提出了行为障碍研究的一些未来方向。© 2020年康拉德·洛伦兹大学基金会。这是CC BYNC-ND许可证下的开放访问文章(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync-nd/4.0/)哦。心理理论、同理心和行为障碍之间关联的性别差异:一项横向研究总结了这项研究的目的,即在一个有行为障碍的青少年样本中探索心理理论和同理心技能的性别差异(n=46;28男18女)。采用横断面设计确定了一种观察方法,通过该方法评估同理心(认知和情感维度)和心理理论(凝视阅读)。统计分析包括根据变量的性质描述变量,评估定量相关性,并设计多变量Logistic模型,以确定根据性别区分患者的变量。结果表明,在同理心和心理理论上,性别差异都很显著。妇女在心理理论、同理心和行为障碍之间的联系中一贯存在性别差异:跨部门研究Olber Eduardo Arango-Tobona*、Gabriel David Pinilla Monsalveb、Antonio Olivera-La Rosaa、Silvia Juliana Orejarena Serranoc、Cesar Andres Carmona Cardona a a a a a Catolica University Luis Amigo、Medellin、哥伦比亚B Valle del Lili基金会-伊塞西大学、卡利、哥伦比亚C桑坦德工业大学(UIS)、布卡拉曼加,哥伦比亚于2019年10月22日收到;接受2020年4月2日
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引用次数: 2
Diferencias de género en matemáticas y lengua: rendimiento académico, autoconcepto y expectativas 数学和语言中的性别差异:学业成绩、自我概念和期望
Q3 Psychology Pub Date : 2020-07-10 DOI: 10.14349/sumapsi.2020.v27.n1.4
C. Cárcamo, A. Moreno, C. D. Barrio
Previous studies show gender differences in math and language performance, mainly in adolescents. In this study, we aim to evaluate gender differences in self-concept, subjective value, expectations and academic performance, to analyze the relationships between the variables, and to understand their role in explaining performance in language and mathematics. A total of 406 4th and 5th grade students from Colombia participated in this study. The results show that girls have higher performance expectations in mathematics and language, as well as higher performance in language than boys. No gender differences were found in selfDiferencias de género en matemáticas y lengua: rendimiento académico, autoconcepto y expectativas Carolina Cárcamoab*, Amparo Morenoa y Cristina del Barrioa a Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, España b Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar, Cartagena, Colombia Recibido el 20 de febrero de 2020; aceptado el 22 de abril de 2020 PALABRAS CLAVE Estereotipos, diferencias de género, autoconcepto académico, escuela primaria * Autor para correspondencia. Correo electrónico: carcamo.carolina@hotmail.com https://doi.org/10.14349/sumapsi.2020.v27.n1.4 ISSN 0121-4381, ISSN-E 2145-9797/© 2020 Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz. Este es un artículo Open Access bajo la licencia CC BY-NCND (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
以前的研究表明,数学和语言表现存在性别差异,主要是在青少年中。在这项研究中,我们的目的是评估自我概念、主观价值、期望和学业成绩方面的性别差异,分析变量之间的关系,并了解它们在解释语言和数学成绩方面的作用。来自哥伦比亚的406名4年级和5年级学生共参与了这项研究。结果表明,女孩对数学和语言的表现期望较高,语言表现也高于男孩。在数学和语言中的性别自我差异中没有发现性别差异:2020年2月20日收到的学业成绩、自我概念和期望卡罗琳娜·卡尔卡莫阿*、安帕罗·莫雷诺亚和克里斯蒂娜·德尔·巴里奥亚致马德里自治大学、马德里、西班牙b玻利瓦尔理工大学、卡塔赫纳、哥伦比亚;2020年4月22日接受关键词刻板印象、性别差异、学业自我概念、小学*通信作者。电子邮件:carcamo.carolina@hotmail.comhttps://doi.org/10.14349/sumapsi.2020.v27.n1.4ISSN 0121-4381,ISSN-E 2145-9797/© 2020年康拉德·洛伦兹大学基金会。这是一篇在CC by-NCND许可证下打开访问的文章(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)哦。
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引用次数: 4
Estrés percibido y felicidad en adultos mexicanos según estado de salud-enfermedad 根据健康状况-疾病,墨西哥成年人的感知压力和幸福感
Q3 Psychology Pub Date : 2020-07-10 DOI: 10.14349/sumapsi.2020.v27.n1.1
Ania Chávez-Amavizca, Julia Gallegos-Guajardo, M. R. Hernández-Pozo, Jeanette M. López-Walle, Cecilia Castor-Praga, María Araceli Álvarez-Gasca, C. Meza-Peña, Tania Romo González de la Parra, Raquel González-Ochoa Parra, Elías Alfonso Góngora-Coronado
The present study aimed to analyze the relationship between perceived stress and happiness in Mexican adults, and test for differences in both variables according to the health-disease condition. The sample consisted of 762 Mexican adults with an average age of 44.96 years, of which 70.3% reported not suffering from any disease. The Perceived Stress Scale Estrés percibido y felicidad en adultos mexicanos según estado de salud-enfermedad Ania Chávez-Amavizcaa, Julia Gallegos-Guajardoa*, María del Rocío Hernández-Pozob, Jeanette López-Wallec, Cecilia Castor-Pragac, María Araceli Álvarez-Gascab, Cecilia Meza-Peñac, Tania Romo-Gonzálezd, Raquel González-Ochoad y Elías Alfonso Góngora-Coronadoe a Universidad de Monterrey, México b Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México c Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, México d Universidad Veracruzana, México e Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán, México Recibido el 13 junio de 2019; aceptado el 11 marzo de 2020 PALABRAS CLAVE Estrés percibido, felicidad, enfermedad, salud, adultos mexicanos * Autor para correspondencia. Correo electrónico: julia.gallegos@udem.edu https://doi.org/10.14349/sumapsi.2020.v27.n1.1 ISSN 0121-4381, ISSN-E 2145-9797/© 2020 Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz. Este es un artículo Open Access bajo la licencia CC BY-NCND (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
本研究旨在分析墨西哥成年人感知压力与幸福感之间的关系,并根据健康-疾病状况测试这两个变量的差异。该样本由762名墨西哥成年人组成,平均年龄为44.96岁,其中70.3%的人报告没有任何疾病。根据健康状况-疾病Ania Chávez-Amabizcaa、Julia Gallegos-Guajardoa*、Maria del Rocio Hernández-Pozob、Jeanette Lopez-Wallec、Cecilia Castor-Pragac、Maria AraceliÁlvarez-Gascab、Cecilia Meza-Peñac、Tania Romo-Gonzalezd、Raquel Gonzalez-Ochoad和Elias Alfonso Gongora-Coronadoe,墨西哥蒙特雷大学B国立自治大学,墨西哥C新莱昂自治大学、墨西哥D韦拉克鲁萨大学、墨西哥和墨西哥尤卡坦自治大学于2019年6月13日收到;2020年3月11日接受关键词感知压力、幸福、疾病、健康、墨西哥成年人*通信作者。电子邮件:julia.gallegos@udem.eduhttps://doi.org/10.14349/sumapsi.2020.v27.n1.1ISSN 0121-4381,ISSN-E 2145-9797/© 2020年康拉德·洛伦兹大学基金会。这是一篇在CC by-NCND许可证下打开访问的文章(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)哦。
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引用次数: 1
Capacidad predictiva de la inteligencia emocional sobre el apoyo social percibido de adolescentes 青少年情绪智力对感知社会支持的预测能力
Q3 Psychology Pub Date : 2020-07-10 DOI: 10.14349/sumapsi.2020.v27.n1.3
Mercedes Nancy Jiménez Rosario, E. Unibertsitatea, Vizcaya España Ehu, Inge Axpe Sáez, Igor Esnaola, Gipuzkoa España Ehu
Through this study we seek to analyze the predictive capacity of emotional intelligence measured, both from a model of skills (attention, clarity and emotional repair) and a mixed model (intrapersonal, interpersonal, stress management and adaptability), on each of the sources of perceived social support (family, friends and significant people), according to sex and age. The sample consisted of 1030 secondary school students aged between 11 and 19 years living in the Dominican Republic. The results indicate that emotional intelligence predicts the perception of social support in the samples of both sexes, even though in the female sample the explanatory effect is greater than in the males. It is also observed that the predictive capacity is greater in middle adolescence. These data reinforce the need to develop emotional intelligence. © 2020 Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz. This is an open access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync-nd/4.0/). Capacidad predictiva de la inteligencia emocional sobre el apoyo social percibido de adolescentes Mercedes Nancy Jiménez Rosarioa*, Inge Axpe Sáeza e Igor Esnaolab a Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (UPV/EHU), Vizcaya, España b Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (UPV/EHU), Gipuzkoa, España Recibido el 4 de febrero de 2020; aceptado el 10 de junio de 2020 PALABRAS CLAVE Inteligencia emocional, apoyo familiar, apoyo de los amigos, apoyo de personas significativas, adolescencia * Autor para correspondencia. Correo electrónico: mercedesnancyjimenez@gmail.com https://doi.org/10.14349/sumapsi.2020.v27.n1.3 ISSN 0121-4381, ISSN-E 2145-9797/© 2020 Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz. Este es un artículo Open Access bajo la licencia CC BY-NCND (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
通过这项研究,我们试图分析根据性别和年龄,从技能模型(注意力、清晰度和情绪修复)和混合模型(人际关系、压力管理和适应性)对感知社会支持的每一个来源(家人、朋友和重要人物)测得的情商的预测能力。样本包括居住在多米尼加共和国的1030名年龄在11至19岁之间的中学生。结果表明,情绪智力可以预测两性样本对社会支持的感知,尽管女性样本的解释作用大于男性。还观察到,青少年中期的预测能力更大。这些数据强化了培养情商的必要性。©2020 Konrad Lorenz大学基金会。这是CC BYNC-ND许可证下的开放访问文章(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync-nd/4.0/)。2020年2月4日,梅赛德斯-南希·希门尼斯-罗莎里奥亚*、Inge Axpe Sáeza e Igor Esnaolab a PaíS Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitae大学(UPV/EHU)、Vizcaya、España b PaíS-Vasco大学/Euskal-Herriko unibertsitaa大学(UPV/EHU)、Gipuzkoa、Espaía Recibido;2020年6月10日,PALABRAS CLAVE Intelligencia emocional,熟悉的,朋友的,有意义的人物的,青少年的自动通信。Correo electrónico:mercedesnancyjimenez@gmail.comhttps://doi.org/10.14349/sumapsi.2020.v27.n1.3ISSN 0121-4381,ISSN-E 2145-9797/©2020康拉德·洛伦茨大学基金会。Este es un artículo开放获取许可证CC BY-NCND(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)。
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引用次数: 3
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Suma Psicologica
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