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Seared Surfaces: The Trauma Cinema of MM Serra 烧焦的表面:MM塞拉的创伤电影
Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1080/10509208.2023.2274786
Vera Dika
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引用次数: 0
Outside the ‘Sexual’: Depiction of the Female Body in the New-Generation Malayalam Cinema 在“性”之外:新一代马拉雅拉姆电影中对女性身体的描绘
Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1080/10509208.2023.2276015
Roshan B. Karimpaniyil, Shashikantha Koudur
Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size AcknowledgementThe Authors would like to thank the anonymous reviewers for their insightful comments and valuable improvements to the paper.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1 Freedom Fight is an anthology movie, and two of its segments The Unorganised Sector and Old Age Home, are considered for analysis in this paper.2 A string hopper dish popular in the South Indian state of Kerala.3 Known in English as Calicut, Kozhikode is an important city in the Malabar region of Kerala.4 The first segment under consideration from the anthology Freedom Fight.5 In the context of the marriages in Kerala, it is customary for the brides to clothe themselves in the finest embellishment as wedding ceremonies are usually an occasion of social display.6 The second segment under consideration from the anthology Freedom Fight.
点击增大图片尺寸点击减小图片尺寸致谢作者感谢匿名审稿人对本文提出的有见地的意见和有价值的改进。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。注1《自由之战》是一部选集电影,其中的两个片段《无组织区》和《老年之家》被认为是本文的分析对象科日科德是喀拉拉邦马拉巴尔地区的一个重要城市,在英语中被称为卡利卡特(Calicut)。4《自由之战》选集中的第一部分。5在喀拉拉邦的婚姻背景下,新娘穿上最精美的衣服是一种习俗,因为婚礼仪式通常是一种社交展示的场合正在考虑的第二部分来自文集《自由之战》。
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引用次数: 0
Genre Destroyed and Being Obnoxious: The Metamodernism of Everything Everywhere All at Once 体裁的毁灭和令人讨厌:一切事物的元现代主义
Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-24 DOI: 10.1080/10509208.2023.2270405
Kevin Corbett
Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Notes1 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w9AhbLSPi0gAdditional informationNotes on contributorsKevin CorbettKevin Corbett, PhD, is a Professor in the School of Communication, Journalism and Media at Central Michigan University, where he teaches courses in screenwriting and film history, theory and documentary.
点击增大图片尺寸点击缩小图片尺寸备注1 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w9AhbLSPi0gAdditional information关于投稿人的说明kevin Corbett kevin Corbett,博士,是中密歇根大学传播、新闻和媒体学院的教授,在那里他教授编剧和电影史、理论和纪录片课程。
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引用次数: 0
The White Couple and the Neoliberal Social Contract in 21st-Century Whistleblower Films 21世纪告密者电影中的白人夫妇和新自由主义社会契约
Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.1080/10509208.2023.2270403
Anna Siomopoulos
Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Notes1 On the way that the personal is linked to the political in the broader category of the conspiracy film, see Mike Wayne, “The Conspiracy Film, Hollywood’s Cultural Paradigms, and Class Consciousness,” 210. On conspiracy as a metaphor for the abuse of power by the corporation and the state, see John S. Nelson, “Conspiracy as a Hollywood Trope for System.”2 Coma (1978) is an interesting exception to the female whistleblower film, in that the female protagonist is a successful professional who has no financial worries, but, like other female whistleblowers, she unequivocally succeeds in exposing the criminal activity of her workplace, her romantic relationship restored in the final scene.3 The interactions between Jeffrey and Lowell often convey an intensity that borders on the sexual and romantic; for example, at their initial clandestine meeting in a hotel room, Lowell asks Jeffrey if there is anything he wants to know about Lowell, and Jeffrey responds with reference to a cliched pickup line, “Like what? Your sign?” Later in the film, after Jeffrey has become estranged from his wife, he calls Lowell and tells him not only that he is now staying at “our favorite hotel,” but also that he requested to stay in the same room where they first met.4 Both the social and sexual contracts are political fictions, to be sure, but ones that continue to underlie dominant assumptions of public discourse in the West about the political obligation of white, male individuals to the state, assumptions that simultaneously legitimate the subordination of women and people of color. See Carole Pateman and Charles W. Mills, Contract and Domination.5 The diminished authority of the husband can in part be explained by the decreasing significance of formal marriage to the state over the course of the 20th century, as the state less and less needed to work through male household heads to locate or govern female family members that it could monitor directly through employment, taxation, social welfare, etc. (Cott Citation2002, 213).6 Wendy Brown writes that consent is mediated by an authority that it both constitutes and legitimates, that it is “a response to power,” but not “a mode of … sharing power” (States of Injury, 163). I would argue that the problem of consent “as a sign of legitimate subordination” (163) is aggravated by the fact that, beginning with Locke, political philosophers have grounded the legitimacy of the political power and authority of the state on a consent that need only be “tacit.”7 While Ham’s name recalls the biblical ancestor of the people of Africa, whose story has been interpreted throughout history as a justification for slavery, he calls attention here to the continued violence of white exploitation and imperialism.8 Both Joe’s critical race consciousness and his sexism are conveyed when he calls an Islamophobic acquaintance “a racist pussy.”9 Joe conveys his feelings of emasculatio
注1在阴谋电影这一更广泛的范畴中,个人与政治的联系方式,见迈克·韦恩的《阴谋电影、好莱坞的文化范式和阶级意识》,第210页。关于阴谋作为公司和国家滥用权力的隐喻,参见约翰·s·纳尔逊的《阴谋作为好莱坞对制度的比喻》。《2昏迷》(1978)是女性举报人电影的一个有趣的例外,因为女主角是一个成功的专业人士,没有经济上的担忧,但是,像其他女性举报人一样,她明确地成功揭露了她工作场所的犯罪活动,她的浪漫关系在最后一幕恢复了杰弗里和洛厄尔之间的互动经常传达出一种接近性和浪漫的强度;例如,在他们第一次在酒店房间里的秘密会面中,洛厄尔问杰弗里是否有什么他想知道的关于洛厄尔的事情,杰弗里用一句老套的搭讪话回应道:“比如什么?你的星座?”在影片的后半部分,在杰弗里与妻子疏远之后,他打电话给洛厄尔,不仅告诉他现在住在“我们最喜欢的酒店”,而且还要求住在他们第一次见面的那个房间里可以肯定的是,社会契约和性契约都是政治虚构,但它们仍然是西方公共话语中关于白人男性个人对国家的政治义务的主导假设的基础,这些假设同时使女性和有色人种的从属地位合法化。参见卡罗尔·帕特曼和查尔斯·w·米尔斯的《契约与支配》。5丈夫权威的减弱可以部分解释为,在20世纪的过程中,正式婚姻对国家的重要性日益下降,因为国家越来越不需要通过男性家庭首领来定位或管理女性家庭成员,而它可以通过就业、税收、社会福利等直接监督女性家庭成员温迪·布朗写道,同意是由一种权威调解的,它既构成又使其合法化,它是“对权力的回应”,但不是“一种……分享权力的模式”(《伤害的状态》,163)。我认为,从洛克开始,政治哲学家将政治权力和国家权威的合法性建立在一种只需“默许”的同意之上,这一事实加剧了“作为合法从属的标志”的同意问题(163)。哈姆的名字让人想起《圣经》中非洲人的祖先,他的故事在历史上一直被解释为为奴隶制辩护,但他在这里提醒人们注意白人剥削和帝国主义的持续暴力乔对种族的批判意识和他的性别歧视都在他把一个仇视伊斯兰教的熟人称为“种族主义的娘儿们”时得到了体现。乔在一次晚宴上抱怨瓦莱丽禁止他在家里抽雪茄,表达了他在婚姻中被阉割的感觉尽管林赛和埃德似乎有一场象征性的婚礼,当他问:“相信我吗?她回答说:“我愿意。”他们的未婚状态反映了在20世纪和21世纪,正式婚姻对国家的重要性正在下降(Cott Citation2002, 213)从某种程度上说,整部电影的化身都与女性气质有关,斯诺登本人也被反复女性化。由于身体受伤,他被迫退出训练营的男性环境,在电影的后面,他癫痫发作,使他无法行动。有趣的是,埃德对美国国家安全局(National Security Agency)的一项数据收集项目一无所知,这让他获得了“白雪公主”的绰号,尽管这位童话故事中的公主更多的是因其女性化的美丽和身体上的脆弱而闻名,而不是因为她缺乏知识。作者简介:anna Siomopoulos,本特利大学英语与媒体研究副教授,《好莱坞情节剧与新政:公众白日梦》(Routledge出版社,2012)一书的作者。她的作品已经或即将出现在电影杂志,电影史,亚利桑那季刊,运动图像,暗箱,电影和电视研究的新评论,以及一些编辑的集合。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Content of the Kazakhstan Segment of YouTube YouTube哈萨克斯坦部分内容分析
Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-18 DOI: 10.1080/10509208.2023.2265784
Altynay Aigelova, Assima Ishanova, Ainur Suleimenova
Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Disclosure StatementThere are no relevant financial or non-financial competing interests to report.Additional informationNotes on contributorsAltynay AigelovaAltynay Aigelova is a Doctoral Student of the Department of Printing and Publishing at the L. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan. Her research focuses on a role of the digital media and Internet platforms.Assima IshanovaAssima Ishanova is a Full Doctor of Philology, Professor of the Department of Printing and Publishing at the L. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana, Republic of Kazakhstan. Her research focuses on a modern mass media, cultural memory and literary games.Ainur SuleimenovaAinur Suleimenova is a Doctoral Student of the Department of Journalism and Communication Management at the A. Baitursynov Kostanay Regional University, Kostanay, Republic of Kazakhstan. Her research focuses on a documentary films, media criticism in blogs and Internet space.
点击放大图片点击缩小图片披露声明没有相关的财务或非财务上的竞争利益需要报告。作者简介:altynay Aigelova altynay Aigelova是哈萨克斯坦共和国阿斯塔纳L. N. Gumilyov欧亚国立大学印刷与出版系的博士生。她的研究重点是数字媒体和互联网平台的作用。Assima Ishanova,语言学博士,哈萨克斯坦共和国阿斯塔纳古米廖夫欧亚国立大学印刷与出版系教授。她的研究重点是现代大众传媒、文化记忆和文学游戏。Ainur Suleimenova是哈萨克斯坦共和国科斯坦内a . Baitursynov Kostanay地区大学新闻与传播管理系的博士生。她的研究主要集中在纪录片,博客和网络空间的媒体批评。
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引用次数: 0
Post-Anthropocentric Futures: Rootlessness and Liquid Identities in George Miller’s Mad Max: Fury Road, Steven Soderbergh’s Solaris, and Christopher Nolan’s Interstellar 后人类中心的未来:乔治·米勒的《疯狂的麦克斯:狂暴之路》、史蒂文·索德伯格的《Solaris》和克里斯托弗·诺兰的《星际穿越》中的无根和流动身份
Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.1080/10509208.2023.2265778
Arindam Nandi
Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size AcknowledgementsThe author has contributed to the study, preparation, and analysis of the paper.Competing InterestsThe author has no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose. This research does not involve any Human Participants or Animals.Additional informationNotes on contributorsArindam NandiArindam Nandi is a doctoral research scholar and a part-time research assistant in the Department of Humanities and Social Sciences at Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras specializing in English Literature. He has previously completed his Masters and MPhil in English Literature from the University of Calcutta. While his MPhil work had concerned an exploration of Michel Foucault’s anti-establishment politics in the works of Franco-Czech novelist Milan Kundera, his current PhD research involves a critical investigation of disease and contagious metaphors in post-eighteenth century literary and cultural works.
点击增大图片尺寸点击减小图片尺寸致谢作者对本文的研究、准备和分析做出了贡献。竞争利益作者没有相关的财务或非经济利益需要披露。本研究不涉及任何人类参与者或动物。作者简介:sarindam Nandi,马德拉斯印度理工学院人文与社会科学系兼职研究助理,研究方向为英国文学。他曾在加尔各答大学获得英国文学硕士和哲学博士学位。他的哲学博士研究内容是探究法裔捷克小说家米兰·昆德拉作品中米歇尔·福柯的反建制政治,而他目前的博士研究则涉及对后18世纪文学和文化作品中疾病和传染性隐喻的批判性调查。
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引用次数: 0
The Death-Driven Eco-Ethics of David Lowery’s The Green Knight (2021) and Darren Aronofsky’s mother! (2017) 大卫·洛厄里的《绿骑士》(2021)和达伦·阿罗诺夫斯基的母亲的死亡驱动的生态伦理!(2017)
Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.1080/10509208.2023.2264147
Robinson Murphy
Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Notes1 Leo Bersani posed a similar question: “is it possible to invent ‘new relational modes’ [Foucault’s phrase] while taking into account the intractability of the death drive?” (Bersani Citation2010, 134).2 For a Lowery film that features a great many long takes, see A Ghost Story (2017).3 Ecocentrism values the entire ecosphere, not just what humans deem worthy. The Green Knight’s ecocentrism extends to its extra-textual commitments: “no leather used in this production; all clothes were vegan” (Griffin Citation2021).4 I have in mind here what Elizabeth Freeman calls “chrononormativity”—the structured clock-time according to which humans are directed so as to ensure “maximum productivity” (Freeman Citation2010, 3).5 Lowery has critiqued deforestation in his filmmaking since at least the time of the film Pete’s Dragon (2016).6 See Murphy, Castration Desire: Less Is More in Global Anglophone Fiction (Murphy Citation2023).7 Sarabeth Rambold pointed out to me that this casting seems like part of a trend wherein major symbols in British culture are recast as people of color, for example: Dev Patel as Gawain and David Copperfield (2019), Nikki Amuka-Bird as Lady Russell, Henry Golding as William Elliot, and many more casting choices in Persuasion (2022), not to mention Bridgerton totally reimagining racial hierarchy in Regency-era London. Such casting would be consistent with Lowery’s anticolonial politics in The Green Knight.8 Reviewing the Ultra HD disc version, Al Griffin relays, “The Green Knight was shot digitally in large format using the Arri Alexa 65 camera and mastered at 4K resolution. Consequently, its images are at once panoramic and crisp. Landscapes brim with fine natural detail, and so do the intricate period-inspired costumes. Shots in Arthur’s court and in dark castles use a combination of natural and candle light and Dolby Vision high dynamic range ensures that blacks in these scenes are solid and deep, while flames and occasional shafts of sunlight impart a powerful sense of contrast” (2021).9 Cocooning is a social science concept that refers to the growing tendency of people to spend more time inside their homes, given the technological advancements that make leaving the domestic sphere seemingly less necessary (Mulligan Citation2018, 37-8).10 The “metabolic rift” is Marx’s terms for the separation of human populations from the land on which they grow their food.11 Jessica Kiang similarly understands mother! as “a portrait of the trophy wife of a Great Man from the point of view of the trophy” (Kiang Citation2017).12 For another source that reads mother! as ecofeminist, see Hauke (Citation2020). Hódosy similarly sees mother! as “representing an ecofeminist indictment of the effects of the Judeo-Christian tradition” (Hódosy Citation2023, 80-81).13 In her review for Bitch Media, Dahlia Balcazar also observes, “Mother! is a very, very long metaphor in which Mother’s character
利奥·贝尔萨尼(Leo Bersani)提出了一个类似的问题:“考虑到死亡驱动的难处,是否有可能发明‘新的关系模式’(福柯的说法)?”(Bersani Citation2010, 134)关于洛厄里的电影,有很多长镜头,请参见《鬼故事》(2017)生态中心主义重视整个生态圈,而不仅仅是人类认为有价值的东西。绿衣骑士的生态中心主义延伸到其文本外的承诺:“在这个产品中不使用皮革;所有的衣服都是纯素的”(Griffin Citation2021)我在这里想到的是伊丽莎白·弗里曼所说的“时间规范”——结构化的时钟时间,人类根据它被指导,以确保“最大的生产力”(弗里曼引用,2010,3)至少从电影《皮特的龙》(2016)开始,洛厄里就在他的电影制作中批评森林砍伐参见墨菲,阉割欲望:少即是多在全球英语小说(墨菲引文2023)萨拉贝丝·拉姆博尔德向我指出,这种选角似乎是一种趋势的一部分,在这种趋势中,英国文化中的主要象征被重新塑造成有色人种,例如:戴夫·帕特尔饰演高文和大卫·科波菲尔(2019),尼基·阿穆卡-伯德饰演罗素夫人,亨利·戈尔丁饰演威廉·艾略特,还有更多的选角选择《劝导》(2022),更不用说布里奇顿完全重新塑造了摄政时代伦敦的种族等级。这样的选角与洛厄里在《绿衣骑士》中的反殖民政治是一致的。8回顾超高清光盘版本,艾尔·格里芬说:“《绿衣骑士》是用Arri Alexa 65相机以大画幅数字拍摄的,并以4K分辨率完成的。因此,它的图像是一次全景和清晰。风景中充满了精致的自然细节,复杂的受时代启发的服装也是如此。在亚瑟王的宫廷和黑暗的城堡中,镜头使用了自然光和烛光的结合,杜比视界的高动态范围确保了这些场景中的黑色是坚实而深沉的,而火焰和偶尔的阳光赋予了强烈的对比感”(2021)茧化是一个社会科学概念,指的是人们越来越倾向于花更多的时间在家里,因为技术的进步使得离开家庭领域似乎不那么必要了(Mulligan citation2018,37 -8)马克思用“代谢裂缝”来描述人类与他们赖以种植食物的土地之间的分离江洁同样理解妈妈!作为“从奖杯的角度看一个伟人的花瓶妻子的肖像”(江引文2017)另一个来源是母亲!作为生态女权主义者,见hake (Citation2020)。Hódosy同样见妈妈!13 .“代表了对犹太-基督教传统影响的生态女性主义控诉”(Hódosy citation2023,80 -81)在她为Bitch Media撰写的评论中,Dahlia Balcazar也评论道:“妈妈!是一个非常非常长的隐喻,其中母亲的角色代表大自然母亲”(2017)。安妮·汤普森也提出了类似的观点(汤普森引文2017)关于生态女权主义的更全面的定义(其中大部分超出了本文的范围),我和Greta Gaard一样肯定,“不缺乏生态正义问题来询问,理论化,组织起来,并利用生态女权主义的分析进行改造:全球性别正义;气候正义;可持续农业;健康和负担得起的住房;普及和可靠的保健,特别是孕产妇和婴儿保健;安全、可靠、免费或低成本的生殖技术;粮食安全;性自决权;能源正义;种间公平;生态、多样、全纳的教育课程;摆脱原教旨主义的宗教自由;土著权利;危险废物的产生和处置;和更多。交叉的生态女权主义方法以这样一种方式构建了这些问题,人们可以认识到跨越种族、阶级、性别、性、物种、年龄、能力、国家界限的共同事业,并为参与理论、教育和行动主义提供了基础”(Gaard Citation2011, 44)。正如Gaard在另一篇文章中简洁地指出的那样,“对自然、性别、种族、阶级、物种和性的交叉分析并不局限于女权主义或生态女权主义的本质主义定义”(Gaard Citation2010, 659)欧文·格莱伯曼同样观察到,“这个地方坐落在荒无人烟的地方,周围只有草、树和风,就像一座木制的八角形乡村城堡:没有道路,没有车道,没有手机服务”(格莱伯曼引文2017)阿罗诺夫斯基的续作《鲸鱼》(2022)同样以单一的家庭背景展开。但不像妈妈!,鲸鱼的瓶子功能似乎最终为主要角色带来了积极的结果。 我首先想到的是母亲!在2023年5月28日收听《为什么理论》播客时,把自己当成了一个“瓶子”。从那里,我读到了主持人瑞安·恩利(Ryan Engley)在Academia.edu上发表的关于这个话题的论文,这篇论文也引发了播客(Engley Citation2023)。恩利将黑格尔的精神比作瓶子插曲的讨论不在我文章的重点范围内,但他的文章让我看到了南尼切利的文章,否则我绝不会想到去寻找(恩利和麦高恩引文2023)对克罗斯比来说,类似地,这一幕“寓言了生态退化对儿童的恶性吞噬”(2021,459)参见埃德尔曼的《没有未来》(2004)关于阿罗诺夫斯基电影中关于真实婚姻的心痛,可以看《梦的安魂曲》(2000)、《喷泉》(2006)和《鲸鱼》(2022)hake断言:“她从来没有被允许从她的监狱里逃出来”(2020,3)评论员布莱恩·毕晓普打电话给妈妈!“心理恐怖片”毕晓普(Citation2017),而杰西卡·王(Citation2017)和J.R.金纳德则使用“心理惊悚片”一词。23与英格拉姆类似,cajean Iheka对生态电影的理解“不区分商业电影和独立电影,也不区分虚构电影和纪录片”(Iheka citation2023,87)。参见《生态电影理论与实践》第一卷的导言(英格拉姆的作品出现在其中),其中斯蒂芬·拉斯特和萨尔玛·莫纳尼认为,“生态电影批评的范围是广泛的”(拉斯特和莫纳尼引文2012,8)。也请注意,安妮·汤普森在IndieWire对阿罗诺夫斯基的采访中,她说阿罗诺夫斯基“想要制作超越类型定义限制的电影”(汤普森引文2017);史蒂文Zeitchik继电器类似(Zeitchik Citation2017)。“邪恶问题”是指没有单一、完整或试错解决方案的复杂问题,它可能作为其他复杂问题的症状出现(Mulligan citation2018,51)。作者简介罗宾逊·墨菲罗宾逊·墨菲是霍巴特和威廉·史密斯学院环境研究项目的教员。他拥有圣母大学的英语博士学位。他的著作《阉割欲望:全球英语小说中的少即是多》即将由布鲁姆斯伯里出版社出版。
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引用次数: 0
Spaces of Tradition vs. Spaces of Modernity in Street Cinema of Iranian New Wave: Case Study of The Strait (1973) & The Beehive (1975) 伊朗新浪潮街头电影中的传统空间与现代空间——以《海峡》(1973)为例《蜂巢》(1975)
Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.1080/10509208.2023.2265782
Alireza Sayyad, Javad Nematollahi
Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Notes1 It should be noted that for Sobchak, “home” is the equivalent of Bachelard’s “House” whereas in her literature, “house” is not the same with “home” and it lacks the intimacy expected from “home”.2 It is interesting to note how Ashraf herself is a modern individual, in contrast to traditional maternal figure of Ali’s mom. Ashraf can’t have a home whereas Ali’s mom does, that is of course until it is threatened by Ali’s misdeeds.3 We should note that in films like The Strait and The Beehive, any kind of modernization is the direct actualization of modernity, which was perceived to be a western concept; so Shah’s modernization project was equaled with westernization of Iran by the majority of intellectuals of the time (Talattof Citation2011).4 It is with having this point in mind that we can understand characters like Ebi and mr. Hosseini as “traditional.” They engage in activities such as drinking, gambling and visiting brothels which are against traditional Islamic-Iranian values. Nonetheless, they are presented as traditional since they adhere to values such as family and honour. Their traditionality is synthesized with modernity.Additional informationNotes on contributorsAlireza SayyadAlireza Sayyad is an associate professor in the Department of Cinema, the Faculty of Cinema and Theater, University of Art. His interdisciplinary research focused on the relationship between cinema and urban experience, is based on his education in architecture, cinema, and art.Javad NematollahiJavad Nematollahi is a researcher, cinephile, and Ph.D. candidate of art studies at Tarbiat Modares University. He holds MA. in cinema from Tehran university of art. He defended his MA. dissertation titled Manifestation of flâneur of metropolitan area in pre–Islamic Revolution Iranian new wave of cinema. He is interested in studies of modernity and cinema, flanerie and cinema, and has published articles in these fields.
注1需要注意的是,对于索布恰克来说,“家”相当于巴舍拉的“房子”,而在她的文学作品中,“房子”与“家”并不相同,它缺乏“家”所期望的亲密感有趣的是,阿什拉夫自己是一个现代的个体,与阿里母亲的传统母亲形象形成鲜明对比。阿什拉夫不能有一个家,而阿里的妈妈有,当然,直到它受到阿里的不法行为的威胁我们应该注意到,在《海峡》和《蜂巢》这样的电影中,任何形式的现代化都是现代性的直接实现,现代性被认为是西方的概念;因此,沙阿的现代化项目等同于当时大多数知识分子对伊朗的西方化(Talattof Citation2011)只有记住这一点,我们才能理解像埃比和侯赛尼这样的角色是“传统的”。他们从事饮酒、赌博和光顾妓院等活动,这些都违背了传统的伊斯兰-伊朗价值观。尽管如此,由于他们坚持家庭和荣誉等价值观,他们被视为传统的。他们的传统是与现代相结合的。作者简介:alireza Sayyad alireza Sayyad是艺术大学电影与戏剧学院电影系副教授。他的跨学科研究主要集中在电影和城市体验之间的关系,这是基于他在建筑、电影和艺术方面的教育。Javad Nematollahi, Tarbiat Modares大学艺术研究博士候选人,研究员、影迷。他拥有文学硕士学位。德黑兰艺术大学电影专业毕业。他为自己的文学硕士学位辩护。论文题目:伊斯兰革命前伊朗电影新浪潮中大都市区的浮华表现。他对现代性和电影、漫游和电影的研究感兴趣,并在这些领域发表过文章。
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引用次数: 0
Migrant or Diaspora Cinema: Mohamed Ismail’s Film Hna o Lhih (Here and There) 移民或散居电影:穆罕默德·伊斯梅尔的电影《这里和那里》
Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.1080/10509208.2023.2265777
Bouchra Badaoui
Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size AcknowledgementDue thanks go to professor Abdellatif KHAYATI from the Faculty of Lettters, Dhar Mehraz, Fes for his insightful comments and guidance during the writing of this article.Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
点击增大图片尺寸点击缩小图片尺寸感谢来自文学学院的Abdellatif KHAYATI教授,Dhar Mehraz, Fes在撰写本文期间提供了深刻的评论和指导。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Hong Kong and Taipei in the 1990s: From Wong Kar-Wai’s to Tsai Ming-Liang’s Cinematic Works 1990年代的香港与台北:从王家卫到蔡明亮的电影作品
Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.1080/10509208.2023.2265779
Vicente Rodríguez Ortega
Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Notes1 Chungking Mansions is one of the main commercial hubs in Hong Kong for a variety of low-end globalization products. For a long time, Chungking Mansions had a bad reputation as a dodgy place. Still today, some locals avoid stepping inside the building complex.2 Chungking Express and Fallen Angels are connected in a variety of ways. In fact, one of the characters, He Zhiwu, has the same name in both films and shares a number 223 (Cop ID in Chungking Express and prisoner mumber in Fallen Angels). The same actor, Takeshi Kaneshiro, plays both characters. In addition, both films greatly occur in Chungking Mansions.3 Midnight Express is a real, popular food store in Hong Kong.4 The presence of brands such as IBM and McDonald’s is ubiquitous in the film, pointing to the traces of transnational capital all over the textual fabric of Hong Kong.5 Lisiak (Citation2015) identifies four different types of absence within Tsai’s films: absence of movement, absence of speech, absence of home and absence of infrastructure.6 Lim (Citation2013) argues that “silence”—the concomitant foregrounding of silence and the absence of recurrent elements in a film’s soundtrack such as voiceover, music or dialogue—is one of the defining characteristics of Tsai’s works, along with his still compositions.7 The mediating power of the apartment-niche is also the defining aspect of the Taipei Edward Yang portrays in Yi Yi (1999). The city is a space of refracted surfaces that block time after time the spectators’ direct access to the human bodies the city envelopes, preventing us from gaining access to the individuals’ interior condition as articulated through their facial expressions. Privileging sites of encounter placed in the corners of two meeting roads—coffee shops, highway underpasses—Yang often places his camera outside a framing glass that contains his characters’ interactions, punctuating their exchanges with the passing of circulating cars in constant motion through Taipei’s network of freeways. Yang’s cityscape is thus a multi-layered time-space that focuses on the struggles of a particular family to exemplify the troubles of many others since the apartment windows reflect the cars passing by, and, in turn, the in-motion car’s windows reflect the exterior of the buildings they bypass, pointing continuously elsewhere.8 Interestingly, Martin Fran (Citation2003) points out that Vive L’Amour constantly foregrounds emptiness, leaving often characters offscreen and depicting harsh architectural shapes, like building blocks, window frames, doorways or balustrades.9 In “Bringing in the Rain,” Jean-Pierre Rehm invokes Walter Benjamin’s concept of “cinema as a place of narration” to frame Tsai Ming-Liang’s project within the realm of the modern. According to Benjamin, the modern narration requires “a new precision and a new imprecision joined together in a single narrative jargon” (1999, 9), Rehm then, proceeds to lo
点击放大图片点击缩小图片1重庆大厦是香港主要的商业中心之一,为各种低端全球化产品提供服务。很长一段时间以来,重庆大厦都有一个不可靠的坏名声。时至今日,仍有一些当地人不愿踏进这座建筑群《重庆森林》和《堕落天使》在很多方面都有联系。事实上,其中一个角色何志武在两部电影中都有相同的名字,并且共用223号(《重庆森林》中的警察号和《堕落天使》中的囚犯号)。两个角色由同一演员金城武饰演。3午夜快车是香港一家真实的、受欢迎的食品商店。4 IBM和麦当劳等品牌在电影中无处不在,表明跨国资本的痕迹遍布香港的文本结构。5 liisiak (Citation2015)在蔡崇信的电影中发现了四种不同类型的缺席:没有运动,没有说话,没有家,没有基础设施Lim (Citation2013)认为,“沉默”——伴随着沉默的前景和电影原声中缺乏重复元素(如画外音、音乐或对话)——是蔡康永作品的定义特征之一,他的剧照也是如此公寓利基的中介力量也是杨德昌在《一一》(1999)中描绘的台北的决定性方面。城市是一个折射表面的空间,它一次又一次地阻挡了观众直接进入城市外壳的人体,阻止我们通过他们的面部表情获得个人的内部状态。他把相遇的地点放在两条交汇道路的拐角处——咖啡馆和高速公路的地下通道——杨经常把他的相机放在一个框架玻璃外面,这个框架玻璃包含了他的角色的互动,他们的交流与在台北高速公路网络中不断移动的循环车辆的通过打断。因此,杨的城市景观是一个多层次的时空,聚焦于一个特定家庭的挣扎,以例证许多其他家庭的麻烦,因为公寓的窗户反映了经过的汽车,反过来,行驶中的汽车的窗户反映了它们绕过的建筑物的外部,不断指向其他地方有趣的是,Martin Fran (Citation2003)指出,《Vive L’amour》不断突出空虚,经常将角色置于画面之外,并描绘出粗糙的建筑形状,如积木、窗框、门道或栏杆在《带来雨》中,让-皮埃尔·雷姆(Jean-Pierre Rehm)引用了沃尔特·本雅明(Walter Benjamin)关于“电影作为叙事场所”的概念,将蔡明亮的作品置于现代领域。根据本杰明的观点,现代叙事需要“一种新的精确和一种新的不精确结合在一个单一的叙事术语中”(1999,9),Rehm接着将蔡康永的“现代精确/不精确动态”定位于他为了直接呈现演员身体和心理的不透明性而放弃了以连续性为基础的、解决冲突的叙事风格;对他们亲密的日常生活的近乎沉默的记录,在瞬间剥夺了任何戏剧性的盈余。这一观点呼应了安德烈·巴赞的“纯粹电影”概念——“没有演员,没有故事,没有布景,也就是说,在现实的完美美学幻觉中,没有电影”(Bazin Citation1984, 60)——为理解蔡康宁的电影提供了一个刺激的框架《Skywalk is Gone》是《What Time is It There》的续集。也是《任性的云》(2003)的前传。其他信息关于贡献者的说明vicente Rodríguez OrtegaVicente Rodríguez Ortega是马德里卡洛斯三世大学的终身教授,也是TECMERIN研究小组和西班牙大学研究所Español-UC3M的成员。他是《当代西班牙电影与类型》(曼彻斯特大学出版社)的联合编辑,撰写了20多篇学术文章和书籍章节。他是《Tecmerin: Journal of Audiovisual Essays》的创始编辑。
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Quarterly Review of Film and Video
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