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Edited by Hans Christian Garmann Johnsen, Halvor Holtskog and Richard Ennals (2018). Coping with the future: rethinking assumptions for society, business and work. Routledge 2018, pp. 286, ISBN 978-1138559318 由汉斯·克里斯蒂安·加曼·约翰森、哈尔沃尔·霍尔茨科格和理查德·恩纳尔斯编辑(2018年)。应对未来:重新思考对社会、商业和工作的假设。Routledge 2018, pp. 286, ISBN 978-1138559318
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.3224/IJAR.V14I2-3.10
Egoitz Pomares
----- Bibliography: Pomares, Egoitz: Edited by Hans Christian Garmann Johnsen, Halvor Holtskog and Richard Ennals (2018). Coping with the future: rethinking assumptions for society, business and work. Routledge 2018, pp. 286, ISBN 978-1138559318, IJAR – International Journal of Action Research, 2+3-2018, pp. 219-222. https://doi.org/10.3224/ijar.v14i2-3.10
-----参考书目:Pomares, Egoitz:由Hans Christian Garmann Johnsen, Halvor Holtskog和Richard Ennals编辑(2018)。应对未来:重新思考对社会、商业和工作的假设。Routledge 2018, pp. 286, ISBN 978-1138559318, IJAR -国际行动研究杂志,2+3-2018,pp. 219-222。https://doi.org/10.3224/ijar.v14i2-3.10
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引用次数: 1
Editorial 社论
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-08-08 DOI: 10.3224/ijar.v15i2.01
Danilo Romeu Streck
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引用次数: 0
What could happen when action research meets ideas of sociomateriality? 当行动研究与社会物质性思想相遇时,会发生什么?
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-08-08 DOI: 10.3224/IJAR.V15I2.02
S. Allen, J. Marshall
Action research in its various forms highlights the interactional and relational ways in which research and knowledge become socially produced with people, with intentions of positively transforming realworld relations. In parallel, there is a growing interest in organisational research informed by the field of Science and Technology Studies, about the potential significance of matter to understanding how processes of researching interact with the world. By experimenting with connections to debates about sociomateriality, this paper explores what implications there might be for understanding and performing action research, especially given that action researchers are often values-oriented and attached, and acknowledge that they want to change material issues.
各种形式的行动研究强调了研究和知识与人之间的互动和关系方式,旨在积极改变现实世界的关系。与此同时,人们对科学和技术研究领域的组织研究越来越感兴趣,即物质对理解研究过程如何与世界互动的潜在意义。通过实验与关于社会物质性的辩论的联系,本文探讨了理解和进行行动研究可能会产生什么影响,特别是考虑到行动研究人员往往以价值观为导向和依恋,并承认他们想要改变物质问题。
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引用次数: 4
Systematisation of experience: theory and practice Cordero, D. B., & Torres Carrillo, A. (2017). La Sistematización como investigación interpretativa crítica. Bogotá: Editorial El Búho.
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-07-08 DOI: 10.3224/IJAR.V15I2.06
C. D. S. Rosa
Bibliography: Schenatto da Rosa, Carolina: Systematisation of experience: theory and practice Cordero, D. B., & Torres Carrillo, A. (2017). La Sistematizacion como investigacion interpretativa critica. Bogota: Editorial El Buho., IJAR – International Journal of Action Research, 2-2019, pp. 171-174.
参考文献:卡罗来纳罗莎的斯克纳托:经验的系统化:理论与实践Cordero, d.b., & Torres Carrillo, A.(2017)。我们的系统,我们的系统,我们的系统,我们的系统,我们的系统,我们的系统,我们的系统,我们的系统,我们的系统,我们的系统,我们的系统,我们的系统,我们的系统。波哥大:编辑El Buho。,《国际行动研究杂志》,2-2019,第171-174页。
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引用次数: 4
Language Education and primary school children: the story of using stories 语文教育与小学儿童:用故事讲故事
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-07-08 DOI: 10.3224/IJAR.V15I2.05
C. Giannikas
The present study concentrates on the development of interactive skills in the L2 and the pedagogical aspects of Young Language Learners’ (YLLs) through the use of story telling. Such an approach reveals the benefits of encouraging creativity in learning and, as a result, captures the dynamics of the classroom and the progress of the learner. The data derives from an Action Research study carried out as part of a longitudinal study in South Western Greece, where storytelling is a neglected language learning source. The research concentrates on YLLs of a Beginners level, aged 7-9 years old. The results show the advantageous use of Action Research as a tool of intervention to apply necessary change in language teaching contexts.
本研究的重点是通过讲故事的方式发展二语互动技能和青年语言学习者(YLLs)的教学方面。这种方法揭示了鼓励学习创造力的好处,从而捕捉到了课堂的动态和学习者的进步。这些数据来自一项行动研究,该研究是在希腊西南部进行的一项纵向研究的一部分,在那里讲故事是一个被忽视的语言学习来源。这项研究集中于7-9岁的初级YLLs。结果表明,将行动研究作为一种干预工具,在语言教学环境中应用必要的变革是有利的。
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引用次数: 1
Participant and co-operative research within a social movement of recyclable materials collectors Methodological reflections on a long-term political praxis 可回收材料收集者社会运动中的参与者和合作研究长期政治实践的方法论思考
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-07-08 DOI: 10.3224/IJAR.V15I2.03
Cristiano Benites Oliveira, E. Sobottka
This article presents methodological reflections on a participant research within the National Movement of Recyclable Materials Collectors (MNCR) in Brazil. It emphasises methodological aspects of the researchers’ long-term participation in the process of questioning and denaturalising of political, social, and economic inequalities by the collectors, understood as subjects of their selforganisation. It addresses quality criteria for long-term participant research, and the role of the scholar in the tension between engaging in social movement and being an integral part of academic life. The development of a master’s thesis and of a doctoral dissertation between 2010 and 2016 sets the background. This article is a systematisation of the hermeneutic practice focusing on the research relations and processes of sharing of meanings between actors and researcher, aiming at the improvement of the subjects’ political praxis.
这篇文章提出了在巴西可回收材料收集者(MNCR)的国家运动参与者的研究方法的反思。它强调了研究人员长期参与收集者对政治、社会和经济不平等的质疑和变性过程的方法论方面,这些收集者被理解为他们自我组织的主体。它解决了长期参与研究的质量标准,以及学者在参与社会运动和成为学术生活不可分割的一部分之间的紧张关系中的作用。2010年至2016年期间硕士论文和博士论文的发展设定了背景。本文是对解释学实践的系统化梳理,聚焦于行动者与研究者之间的研究关系和意义分享过程,旨在提升主体的政治实践。
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引用次数: 0
Action Research and Teacher Education: the use of research in a classroom for the transformation of reality 行动研究与教师教育:利用课堂研究转化现实
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-05-01 DOI: 10.3224/IJAR.V15I2.04
Nilda Stecanela, Alessandra Chaves Zen, Fabiana B. Pauletti
This text aims to provide reflections on an education-investigation experience within a continuing education course for teachers of public schools in a municipality located in the region of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The object of this course involved the use of classroom research as a pedagogical tool, which was developed in an action research perspective. The participants of the course were challenged to develop investigative skills on daily school life, based on the construction and development of a research project focused on the concerns related to their contemporary teaching practices. The analysis of the modes of reception and appropriation of those involved in the research, and expressed in the materials produced, suggests how difficult it is to exercise the passage from naive to epistemological consciousness through criticality. This element reinforces the importance of the process of reflection-action-reflection in the teacher’s education and his/her performance.
本文旨在提供对教育调查经验的反思,在公立学校的教师继续教育课程中,位于巴西南巴西大德州地区的一个直辖市。本课程的目的是将课堂研究作为一种教学工具,这是在行动研究的视角下发展起来的。课程参与者的挑战是发展日常学校生活的调查技能,基于一个研究项目的建设和发展,重点关注与他们当代教学实践有关的问题。对那些参与研究的人的接受和挪用模式的分析,以及在所产生的材料中所表达的,表明通过批判性从天真意识到认识论意识的过渡是多么困难。这一要素强化了反思-行动-反思过程在教师教育及其表现中的重要性。
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引用次数: 3
Editorial 编辑
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-04-04 DOI: 10.3224/ijar.v15i1.01
Danilo R. Streck
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引用次数: 0
A participatory approach to peacebuilding evaluation in Seke district, Zimbabwe 津巴布韦塞克区建设和平评价的参与式方法
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-02-12 DOI: 10.3224/ijar.v15i3.03
Norman Chivasa
Extract ----- Abstract Mainstream monitoring and evaluation (M&E) of peacebuilding tends to be mainly practitioneroriented, while under-reporting initiatives by ordinary people who develop an interest to learn from their own practice. This study aims to fill this gap, by reporting the evaluation of a self-initiated peace committee by ordinary people in the Seke district, Zimbabwe. The study revealed that local communities currently possess the propensity to work as a collective with shared experiences and perceptions, and the linkages between these attributes and participatory peacebuilding initiatives are natural. Furthermore, it emerged that action research can be a useful methodology, with the potential to create space for ordinary people to participate in the design, implementation, M&E of peace initiatives in their villages. Although this study examined the role of self-initiative monitoring and evaluation destined to become an alternative to technocratic M&E, it acknowledges the value of top-down M&E of peacebuilding and does not seek to replace them, rather, to bring bottom-up M&E practices into the mainstream M&E of peacebuilding using local initiatives as a vehicle to create a greater impact on peacebuilding interventions. Keywords: action research, evaluation, participatory peacebuilding, Zimbabwe ----- Un enfoque participativo para la evaluacion de la construccion de la paz en el distrito de Seke, Zimbabue Resumen El monitoreo y la evaluacion mainstream (M&E) de la construccion de la paz tienden a estar principalmente orientados a los profesionales, mientras que no se reportan las iniciativas de las personas comunes que presentan un interes por aprender de sus propias practicas. Este estudio tiene como objetivo llenar este vacio al informar la evaluacion de un comite de paz auto-iniciado porpersonas comunes en el distrito de Seke, Zimbabue. El estudio revelo que las comunidades locales poseen actualmente la propension a trabajar como un colectivo con experiencias y percepcionescompartidas, y los vinculos entre estos atributos y las iniciativas participativas de construccion de la paz son naturales. Ademas, surgio que la investigacion- accion puede ser una metodologia util con el potencial de crear un espacio para que la gente comun participe en el diseno, implementacion, monitoreo y evaluacion de iniciativas de paz en sus aldeas. Aunque este estudio examino el papel del monitoreo y la evaluacion por iniciativa propia destinados a convertirse en una alternativa al monitoreo y evaluacion tecnocraticos, reconoce el valor de M&E de arriba hacia abajo para la construccion de la paz y no busca reemplazarlos, mas bien, busca llevar las practicas de M&E de abajo hacia arriba dentro del M&E mainstream de la construccion de la paz utilizando iniciativas locales como vehiculo para crear un mayor impacto sobre intervenciones de construccion de la paz. Palabras clave: investigacion-accion, evaluacion, construccion de la paz participativa, Zinbabue
摘录——抽象和平建设的主流监测和评估(M&E)往往主要以实践为导向,而普通人的报告倡议不足,他们有兴趣从自己的实践中学习。这项研究的目的是通过报告津巴布韦塞克区普通人对自行成立的和平委员会的评估来填补这一差距。研究表明,地方社区目前有作为一个集体工作的倾向,有着共同的经验和看法,这些属性与参与性建设和平倡议之间的联系是自然的。此外,行动研究可以成为一种有用的方法,有可能为普通人创造空间,参与其村庄和平倡议的设计、执行、监测和执行。虽然这项研究审查了旨在成为技术性M&E替代品的自我主动监测和评估的作用,但它承认自上而下的M&E对和平建设的价值,并不寻求取代它们,而是利用地方倡议作为一种工具,将自下而上的M&E做法纳入和平建设的主流M&E,以对和平建设干预产生更大的影响。关键词:津巴布韦,行动研究,评估,参与性和平建设——津巴布韦塞克区和平建设评估的参与性方法总结了对和平建设的主流监测和评估(M&E),这些监测和评估往往主要针对专业人员,而没有报告有兴趣从自己的实践中学习的普通人的倡议。这项研究的目的是填补这一空白,报告津巴布韦塞克区普通人自行发起的和平委员会的评估。研究表明,当地社区目前倾向于作为一个有共同经验和看法的群体工作,这些属性与参与性建设和平倡议之间的联系是自然的。此外,研究行动可能是一种有用的方法,有可能为普通人创造一个空间,参与其村庄和平倡议的设计、执行、监测和评估。虽然这项研究审查了主动监测和评估的作用,旨在成为技术官僚监测和评估的替代品,但它承认自上而下的M&E对建设和平的价值,而不是试图取代它们,它旨在利用地方倡议作为工具,在建设和平的机电主流中自下而上地开展机电实践,以对建设和平干预措施产生更大的影响。关键词:研究-行动,评估,参与性和平建设,Zinbabue-----书目:奇瓦萨,诺曼:津巴布韦塞克区和平建设评估的参与性方法,Ijar-国际行动研究杂志,3-2019年,第198-216页。https://doi.org/10.3224/ijar.v15i3.03
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引用次数: 2
Second language teachers’ reasons for doing/not doing action research in their classrooms 第二语言教师在课堂上做/不做行动研究的原因
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-02-12 DOI: 10.3224/ijar.v15i3.06
Vahid Rahmani Doqaruni, B. Ghonsooly, R. Pishghadam
Abstract This study aims to explore the extent to which Iranian teachers do research, and their reasons for doing so in the English as a foreign language context, with a special emphasis on action research (AR). The present study used a mixed methods design, i.e. questionnaire and interview, to gain a richer understanding of the teachers’ reasons for doing AR. The participants were 65 English teachers from 5 private English language teaching institutions. Despite the fact that many teachers in the present study considered AR useful in solving their immediate teaching problems and improving their teaching practices, the analysis of the teachers’ reasons showed that there are serious barriers in the way of conducting AR which are in nature practical (lack of time), logistic (not having enough knowledge and support), and attitudinal (teachers believe that their job is only to teach). Keywords: teacher research engagement, teachers’ reasons, action research, mixed methods design, questionnaire, interview ----- Razones de los profesores de segundo idioma para hacer/no hacer investigacion-accion en sus aulas Resumen Este estudio tiene como objetivo explorar en que medida los maestros iranies realizan investigacion y sus razones para hacerlo en el contexto del ingles como idioma extranjero con un enfasis especial en la Investigacion-Accion (IA). El presente estudio utilizo un diseno de metodos mixtos, es decir, cuestionario y entrevista, para obtener una mejor comprension de las razones de los maestros para hacer IA. Los participantes fueron 65 profesores de ingles de 5 instituciones privadas de ensenanza de ingles. A pesar del hecho de que muchos maestros, en el presente estudio, consideraron que la IA es util para resolver sus problemas de ensenanza inmediatos y mejorar sus practicas de ensenanza, el analisis de las razones de los profesores mostro que existen serias barreras en la forma de conducir la IA que son de naturaleza practica (falta de tiempo), logisticas (no tienen suficiente conocimiento y apoyo) y actitudinales (los docentes creen que su trabajo es solo ensenar). Palabras clave: compromiso de investigacion docente, razones de los profesores, investigacionaccion, diseno de metodos mixtos, cuestionario, entrevista ----- Bibliography: Rahmani Doqaruni, Vahid/Ghonsooly, Behzad/Pishghadam, Reza: Second language teachers’ reasons for doing/not doing action research in their classrooms, IJAR – International Journal of Action Research, 3-2019, pp. 255-273. https://doi.org/10.3224/ijar.v15i3.06
摘要这项研究的目的是探索伊朗教师在多大程度上进行研究,以及他们在英语作为外语背景下进行研究的原因,特别强调行动研究。本研究采用问卷调查和访谈等混合设计方法,深入了解教师进行AR的原因。参与者是5所私立英语教学机构的65名英语教师。尽管本研究中的许多教师认为人力资源有助于解决他们眼前的教学问题和改善他们的教学实践,但对教师原因的分析表明,在进行实际(缺乏时间)、后勤(缺乏足够的知识和支持)和态度(教师认为他们的工作只是教书)的人力资源方面存在严重障碍。关键词:教师研究参与、教师原因、行动研究、混合方法设计、问卷调查、访谈——第二语言教师在课堂上进行/不进行研究的原因——行动摘要这项研究的目的是探索伊朗教师在英语作为外语的背景下进行研究的程度及其原因,特别强调行动研究。本研究采用问卷调查和访谈相结合的方法,更好地了解教师进行人工智能的原因。参与者是来自5所私立英语教学机构的65名英语教师。尽管在本研究中,许多教师认为人工智能有助于解决他们眼前的教学问题,改善他们的教学实践,但对教师原因的分析表明,在进行人工智能的方式上存在严重的障碍,这些障碍是实际性的(缺乏时间)、后勤性的(他们没有足够的知识和支持)和态度的(教师认为他们的工作只是教学)。关键词:教学研究承诺,教师原因,研究,混合方法设计,问卷调查,采访---书目:Rahmani Doqaruni,Vahid/Ghonsooly,Behzad/Pishghadam,Reza:第二语言教师在课堂上做/不做行动研究的原因,Ijar-国际行动研究杂志,3-2019,255-273页。https://doi.org/10.3224/ijar.v15i3.06
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引用次数: 2
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International Journal of Action Research
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